EP1050715A3 - Flame detector units and flame management systems - Google Patents

Flame detector units and flame management systems Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1050715A3
EP1050715A3 EP00303702A EP00303702A EP1050715A3 EP 1050715 A3 EP1050715 A3 EP 1050715A3 EP 00303702 A EP00303702 A EP 00303702A EP 00303702 A EP00303702 A EP 00303702A EP 1050715 A3 EP1050715 A3 EP 1050715A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flame
processor
units
undivided
violet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00303702A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1050715A2 (en
Inventor
David Tindall
David Innes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Spectus Flame Management Ltd
Original Assignee
Spectus Flame Management Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Spectus Flame Management Ltd filed Critical Spectus Flame Management Ltd
Publication of EP1050715A2 publication Critical patent/EP1050715A2/en
Publication of EP1050715A3 publication Critical patent/EP1050715A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/08Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using light-sensitive elements
    • F23N5/082Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using light-sensitive elements using electronic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2229/00Flame sensors
    • F23N2229/08Flame sensors detecting flame flicker
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2229/00Flame sensors
    • F23N2229/14Flame sensors using two or more different types of flame sensor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

A flame management system comprises two flame detector units (1,2) which are arranged to view different regions of at least one flame (10) and are connected to separate channels of a processor (6). Each detector unit (1,2) has at least two operating modes, such as an infra-red and an ultra-violet operating mode, or a normal and a sensitive infra-red or ultra-violet mode, etc. and is switchable between those modes by the processor (6). The processor (6) thus selectively processes the output of the two units (1,2) and actively controls the operating mode of each to obtain responses appropriate to the type and/or condition of the or each flame (10) being monitored. In order to enable both IR and UV monitoring from a single detector unit (1,2), the detector includes at least one photo-sensitive member (70) together with an optical element such as an IR filter (73) which operates selectively to deliver an undivided IR or an undivided UV compact to the at least one photo-sensitive member.
EP00303702A 1999-05-07 2000-05-03 Flame detector units and flame management systems Withdrawn EP1050715A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9910708 1999-05-07
GBGB9910708.8A GB9910708D0 (en) 1999-05-07 1999-05-07 Flame detector units and flame management systems

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1050715A2 EP1050715A2 (en) 2000-11-08
EP1050715A3 true EP1050715A3 (en) 2002-09-25

Family

ID=10853085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00303702A Withdrawn EP1050715A3 (en) 1999-05-07 2000-05-03 Flame detector units and flame management systems

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6329921B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1050715A3 (en)
GB (1) GB9910708D0 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7008218B2 (en) * 2002-08-19 2006-03-07 Abb Inc. Combustion emission estimation with flame sensing system
WO2005111556A2 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-24 Walter Kidde Portable Equipment, Inc. Flame detector with uv sensor
SE0501840L (en) * 2005-08-19 2007-02-20 Aga Ab Procedure as well as for monitoring a burner
US7541938B1 (en) 2006-03-29 2009-06-02 Darell Eugene Engelhaupt Optical flame detection system and method
US8245670B2 (en) * 2008-03-13 2012-08-21 Schmitt David W High temperature adjustable sensor housing system apparatus
US20120150484A1 (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-06-14 Optics 1, Inc. Threat detection systems and methods using position-sensing photodiodes

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4160164A (en) * 1977-02-15 1979-07-03 Security Patrols Co., Ltd. Flame sensing system
US4533834A (en) * 1982-12-02 1985-08-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Optical fire detection system responsive to spectral content and flicker frequency
GB2188416A (en) * 1986-03-25 1987-09-30 Airoil Flaregas Ltd Flame condition monitoring
US4882573A (en) * 1988-03-25 1989-11-21 Pullman Canada Ltd. Apparatus and method for detecting the presence of a burner flame
US4983853A (en) * 1989-05-05 1991-01-08 Saskatchewan Power Corporation Method and apparatus for detecting flame
US5339070A (en) * 1992-07-21 1994-08-16 Srs Technologies Combined UV/IR flame detection system
GB2283094A (en) * 1993-10-22 1995-04-26 Spectus Ltd Flame monitor combining UV sensor with IR flicker detector

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2840146A (en) 1953-10-26 1958-06-24 Gen Controls Co Flame detecting means
GB977001A (en) 1963-03-11 1964-12-02 Honeywell Controls Ltd Improvements in or relating to flame detection apparatus
US3665440A (en) 1969-08-19 1972-05-23 Teeg Research Inc Fire detector utilizing ultraviolet and infrared sensors
US4039844A (en) 1975-03-20 1977-08-02 Electronics Corporation Of America Flame monitoring system
US4370557A (en) 1980-08-27 1983-01-25 Honeywell Inc. Dual detector flame sensor
US4455487A (en) * 1981-10-30 1984-06-19 Armtec Industries, Inc. Fire detection system with IR and UV ratio detector
US4591725A (en) * 1983-10-26 1986-05-27 Bryant Jack A System for amplifying all frequencies detected from a flame detector
US4709155A (en) 1984-11-22 1987-11-24 Babcock-Hitachi Kabushiki Kaisha Flame detector for use with a burner
US4904986A (en) * 1989-01-04 1990-02-27 Honeywell Inc. IR flame amplifier
US5126721A (en) 1990-10-23 1992-06-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Flame quality monitor system for fixed firing rate oil burners
US5245196A (en) * 1991-08-29 1993-09-14 Hydrotech Chemical Corporation Infrared flame sensor responsive to infrared radiation
US5748090A (en) * 1993-10-19 1998-05-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Optical flameout detector
GB9321810D0 (en) * 1993-10-22 1993-12-15 Spectus Ltd Improvements to oil flame monitors
US5625342A (en) * 1995-11-06 1997-04-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Plural-wavelength flame detector that discriminates between direct and reflected radiation
US6061141A (en) * 1998-01-20 2000-05-09 Spectronix Ltd. Method and system for detecting gases or vapors in a monitored area

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4160164A (en) * 1977-02-15 1979-07-03 Security Patrols Co., Ltd. Flame sensing system
US4533834A (en) * 1982-12-02 1985-08-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Optical fire detection system responsive to spectral content and flicker frequency
GB2188416A (en) * 1986-03-25 1987-09-30 Airoil Flaregas Ltd Flame condition monitoring
US4882573A (en) * 1988-03-25 1989-11-21 Pullman Canada Ltd. Apparatus and method for detecting the presence of a burner flame
US4983853A (en) * 1989-05-05 1991-01-08 Saskatchewan Power Corporation Method and apparatus for detecting flame
US5339070A (en) * 1992-07-21 1994-08-16 Srs Technologies Combined UV/IR flame detection system
GB2283094A (en) * 1993-10-22 1995-04-26 Spectus Ltd Flame monitor combining UV sensor with IR flicker detector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9910708D0 (en) 1999-07-07
EP1050715A2 (en) 2000-11-08
US6329921B1 (en) 2001-12-11

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