EP1047513B1 - Process for shaping a work piece and corresponding device - Google Patents
Process for shaping a work piece and corresponding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1047513B1 EP1047513B1 EP98961245A EP98961245A EP1047513B1 EP 1047513 B1 EP1047513 B1 EP 1047513B1 EP 98961245 A EP98961245 A EP 98961245A EP 98961245 A EP98961245 A EP 98961245A EP 1047513 B1 EP1047513 B1 EP 1047513B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- face
- shaping element
- profile
- clamping force
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
- B21J5/06—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor for performing particular operations
- B21J5/068—Shaving, skiving or scarifying for forming lifted portions, e.g. slices or barbs, on the surface of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/28—Making machine elements wheels; discs
- B21K1/30—Making machine elements wheels; discs with gear-teeth
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for processing a between a counterhold and a guide of one Clamping force held by the workpiece in a surface of the Workpiece a profile e.g. a precision toothing, is molded by a shaped element, as well as a Device for this.
- Deformations, for example embossing, in workpieces usually take place in punching or fineblanking presses.
- the workpiece to be machined is between a Brackets and a guide clamped and a stamp guided against the workpiece, this stamp the Embossing in the workpiece.
- the leadership of the Stamp is usually done in a vertical orientation towards the workpiece, i.e. in an orientation perpendicular to the Surface of the workpiece.
- several embossing steps are carried out. For example when forming a precision toothing there are three Steps necessary.
- a stamp on the surface of which is geometrically specific Embossing organs are located slots are embossed.
- the flanks of the slots correspondingly be reshaped. Especially with sawtooth-like Gears leave the quality of this precision gearing much to be desired.
- a manufacturing method is known from US Pat. No. 4,318,292 known for a pair of pliers. Both pliers legs grip interlocking, the teeth being oblique Should have side flanks.
- a molding space is formed by cranking the leg of the pliers, so that the tooth flank, which will later be inclined, in is arranged in the vertical direction to the clamping force.
- Another step is the cranking of the Pliers legs removed, so that as a result the Tooth flank is at an angle.
- the present invention is based on the object Method and device of the above Kind of develop with which even more difficult profiles can be exactly in one workpiece can be molded.
- This procedure has the advantage of being in a single Step in the production of the desired profile in the workpiece.
- the shaped element itself guided at an angle i.e. the guidance takes place with a vertical and an obliquely offset component.
- the guidance takes place with a vertical and an obliquely offset component.
- An inventive device for performing this The method has at least one guide and one Counterholder on, between which the to be machined Workpiece is clamped.
- Guide or counterholders can plate-like, wall-like or any other design his. It is essential that the leadership Form element is located at an acute angle the workpiece is fed. This can be done once happen that the shaped element in a corresponding Recess is guided at an angle.
- Form element assigned an additional wedge drive the one Has wedge surface with an inclined surface on the Form element interacts.
- the introduction of the force does not necessarily have to be via the tool directly, but can also be used with a Hydraulic component are applied.
- the best power distribution between the wedge drive and Form element should be guaranteed when the first Sloping surface of the molded element on the riser with the second inclined surface, which with the Wedge surface on the wedge drive cooperates, an angle of 80 ° to 100 ° depending on the length and depth of the embossing includes.
- a profile is molded into the workpiece a rotating / pushing movement of a corresponding one Form element that on its face the pattern for has the profile.
- a profile for example a precision toothing 3, molded.
- This workpiece 1 is between one Bracket 4 and a guide 5 clamped.
- a recess 6 is provided in the guide 5 by a rising surface 7 an inclined support train for a shaped element 8.
- This shaped element 8 has in an end face that towards the workpiece 1 is aligned, a pattern 9 of a profile, which the Profile 3 corresponds to that by this pattern 9 in the Workpiece 1 is to be molded.
- the shaped element 8 has a first inclined surface 10, which on the rising surface 7 slides. At an angle of about 90 ° to this first Inclined surface 10 runs a second inclined surface 11, the in turn cooperates with a wedge drive 12. For this the wedge drive 12 engages the second with a wedge surface 13 Inclined surface 11.
- the workpiece 1 is between the counter holder 4 and the guide 5 eingklemmt.
- One of the arrows 14.1 acts as the clamping force and 14.2 labeled vertical force.
- a thrust 15 is applied to the wedge drive 12, the wedge drive 12 vertically upwards against the workpiece 1 is pushing.
- the wedge surface 13 presses it Guide element 8 to the right, this on the Rising surface 7 slides so that the pattern 9 in the Can impress workpiece 1 and create profile 3 there. This is done at an acute angle w to the surface 2 of the workpiece 1 down.
- a profile 3.1 is to be molded into the workpiece 1 by a rotary / pushing movement.
- a shaped element 8.2 is guided in a corresponding recess 6.1 in the guide 5.2, a corresponding rotary / thrust drive being identified only schematically by 21.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Bearbeiten eines zwischen einem Gegenhalter und einer Führung von einer Klemmkraft gehaltenen Werkstückes, indem in eine Fläche des Werkstückes ein Profil bspw. eine Präzisionsverzahnung, durch ein Formelement eingeformt wird, sowie eine Vorrichtung hierfür.The invention relates to a method for processing a between a counterhold and a guide of one Clamping force held by the workpiece in a surface of the Workpiece a profile e.g. a precision toothing, is molded by a shaped element, as well as a Device for this.
Einformungen, beispielsweise Prägungen, in Werkstücken geschehen üblicherweise in Stanz- bzw. Feinschneidpressen. Hierbei wird das zu bearbeitende Werkstück zwischen einem Gegenhalter und einer Führung eingespannt und ein Stempel gegen das Werkstück geführt, wobei dieser Stempel die Prägung in dem Werkstück hervorruft. Die Führung des Stempels geschieht üblicherweise in vertikaler Ausrichtung zum Werkstück hin, d.h., in einer Ausrichtung senkrecht zur Oberfläche des Werkstückes. Insbesondere, wenn schwierigere Profile in das Werkstück eingeformt werden sollen, müssen mehrere Prägeschritte durchgeführt werden. Beispielsweise beim Einformen einer Präzisionsverzahnung sind drei Schritte notwendig. In einem ersten Schritt wird das Werkstück andererseits der eigentlichen Prägefläche deformiert bzw. eingedrückt, so dass die Prägefläche gegenüber der Deformationsstelle aus dem Werkstück herausquillt. In einem zweiten Schritt werden durch einen Stempel, auf dessen Oberfläche sich geometrisch spezifische Prägeorgane befinden, Schlitze eingeprägt. In einem nächsten Prägeschritt werden durch einen Prägestempel mit profilierter Stirnfläche Verzahnungen in die Prägefläche eingedrückt, wobei die Flanken der Schlitze entsprechend umgeformt werden. Insbesondere bei sägezahnartigen Verzahnungen lässt die Qualität dieser Präzisionsverzahnung erheblich zu wünschen übrig.Deformations, for example embossing, in workpieces usually take place in punching or fineblanking presses. Here, the workpiece to be machined is between a Brackets and a guide clamped and a stamp guided against the workpiece, this stamp the Embossing in the workpiece. The leadership of the Stamp is usually done in a vertical orientation towards the workpiece, i.e. in an orientation perpendicular to the Surface of the workpiece. Especially when more difficult Profiles are to be molded into the workpiece several embossing steps are carried out. For example when forming a precision toothing there are three Steps necessary. In a first step it will Workpiece on the other hand of the actual stamping surface deformed or indented so that the embossing surface opposite the deformation point from the workpiece oozes out. In a second step, a Stamp on the surface of which is geometrically specific Embossing organs are located, slots are embossed. In one next stamping step are marked with a stamp profiled end face gears in the embossing surface indented, the flanks of the slots correspondingly be reshaped. Especially with sawtooth-like Gears leave the quality of this precision gearing much to be desired.
Aus der US 4 318 292 A ist bspw. ein Herstellungsverfahren für eine Zange bekannt. Beide Zangenschenkel greifen mit einer Verzahnung ineinander, wobei die Zähne schräge Seitenflanken aufweisen sollen. Zur Herstellung von derartigen Zähnen wird ein Formstempel in gerader Richtung auf einen Gegenhalter zugeführt, wobei ein Formraum gebildet wird, in dem der Zangenschenkel abgekröpft wird, so dass die Zahnflanke, die später schräg stehen soll, in vertikaler Richtung zur Klemmkraft angeordnet ist. In einem weiteren Arbeitsschritt wird die Abkröpfung des Zangenschenkels beseitigt, so dass als Ergebnis die Zahnflanke schräg steht.For example, a manufacturing method is known from US Pat. No. 4,318,292 known for a pair of pliers. Both pliers legs grip interlocking, the teeth being oblique Should have side flanks. For production of Such teeth become a straight stamp fed to a counterholder, a molding space is formed by cranking the leg of the pliers, so that the tooth flank, which will later be inclined, in is arranged in the vertical direction to the clamping force. In one Another step is the cranking of the Pliers legs removed, so that as a result the Tooth flank is at an angle.
Aus der GB 1 096 846 A, die die Basis für den Oberbegriff des Ansprüche 1 und 3 bildet, ist wiederum ein Verfahren und eine
Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von profilierten Gegenständen
im Pressverfahren bekannt. Dabei wird ein Werkstück
zwischen einem Gegenhalter und einer Führung eingeklemmt
und die Mantelfläche des Werkstückes durch ein Formelement
senkrecht zur Klemmkraft angegriffen. In die Mantelfläche
wird eine Verzahnung eingeformt.From
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung der o.g. Art zu entwickeln, mit denen auch schwierigere Profile exakt in ein Werkstück eingeformt werden können.The present invention is based on the object Method and device of the above Kind of develop with which even more difficult profiles can be exactly in one workpiece can be molded.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe führt, dass das Formelement in einem spitzen Winkel zur Klemmkraft oder mit einer Dreh-/Schubbewegung gegen die Fläche des Werkstückes geführt wird.To solve this problem, that the shaped element in at an acute angle to the clamping force or with a turning / pushing movement guided against the surface of the workpiece becomes.
Dieses Verfahren hat den Vorteil, dass in einem einzigen Arbeitsschritt die Herstellung des gewünschten Profils in dem Werkstück erfolgt.This procedure has the advantage of being in a single Step in the production of the desired profile in the workpiece.
In einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel wird das Formelement selbst schräg geführt, d.h., die Führung erfolgt mit einer vertikalen und einer schräg versetzten Komponente. In der Praxis hat sich herausgestellt, dass hierdurch beispielsweise wesentlich exakterer Präzisionsverzahnungen hergestellt werden können, was insbesondere auf ein besseres Fliessverhalten des verprägten Materials in der Spitze der Verzahnung zurückzuführen ist.In a first embodiment, the shaped element itself guided at an angle, i.e. the guidance takes place with a vertical and an obliquely offset component. In the Practice has shown that this for example, much more precise precision gears can be produced, in particular on a better flow behavior of the embossed material in the Top of the toothing is due.
Welches Profil hergestellt wird, soll von untergeordneter Bedeutung sein. Denkbar sind alle möglichen Profile, insbesondere Verzahnungen. Die Verzahnungen können geradlinig oder aber auch gerundet sein. Ferner braucht die zu bearbeitende Fläche des Werkstückes nicht unbedingt plan zu sein. Unter Fläche wird auch verstanden, wenn nur in einen schmalen Grad des Werkstückes ein Profil eingeprägt wird. Auch dieser Grad bildet dann im weiteren Sinne der Erfindung eine Fläche. Which profile is produced should be of minor importance Be meaningful. All possible profiles are conceivable, especially gears. The gears can be straight or rounded. Furthermore, the The surface of the workpiece to be machined is not necessarily flat to be. Area is also understood if only in a profile is embossed in a narrow degree of the workpiece becomes. In the broader sense, this degree also forms the Invention an area.
Eine erfindungsgemässe Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens weist zumindest eine Führung und einen Gegenhalter auf, zwischen denen das zu bearbeitende Werkstück eingespannt ist. Führung- bzw. Gegenhalter können plattenartig, wandartig oder sonstwie beliebig ausgebildet sein. Wesentlich ist, dass sich in der Führung das Formelement befindet, welches in einem spitzen Winkel auf das Werkstück zu geführt wird. Einmal kann dies dadurch geschehen, dass das Formelement in einer entsprechenden Ausnehmung schräg geführt wird.An inventive device for performing this The method has at least one guide and one Counterholder on, between which the to be machined Workpiece is clamped. Guide or counterholders can plate-like, wall-like or any other design his. It is essential that the leadership Form element is located at an acute angle the workpiece is fed. This can be done once happen that the shaped element in a corresponding Recess is guided at an angle.
In einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel ist jedoch dem Formelement ein zusätzlicher Keiltrieb zugeordnet, der eine Keilfläche aufweist, die mit einer Schrägfäche an dem Formelement zusammenwirkt. Zusätzlich gleitet dieses Formelement mit einer weiteren Schrägfläche auf einer Steigfläche innerhalb einer Ausnehmung in der Führung, so dass das Formelement beim vertikalen nach oben Bewegen des Keiltriebes schräg ansteigt und mit seinem Muster in seiner Stirnfläche das Profil in dem Werkstück erzeugt.In a preferred embodiment, however Form element assigned an additional wedge drive, the one Has wedge surface with an inclined surface on the Form element interacts. In addition, this slides Shaped element with another inclined surface on one Rising area within a recess in the guide, see above that the shape element when moving the vertical upwards Wedge drive rises diagonally and with its pattern in its End face creates the profile in the workpiece.
Die Einleitung der Kraft muss im übrigen nicht zwangsläufig über das Werkzeug direkt, sondern kann auch mit einer Hydraulikkomponente aufgebracht werden.The introduction of the force does not necessarily have to be via the tool directly, but can also be used with a Hydraulic component are applied.
Die beste Kraftverteilung zwischen Keiltrieb und Formelement dürfte dann gewährleistet sein, wenn die erste Schrägfläche des Formelementes, die auf der Steigfläche aufgleitet, mit der zweiten Schrägfläche, die mit der Keilfläche an dem Keiltrieb zusammenwirkt, einen Winkel von 80° bis 100° je nach Länge und Tiefe der Prägung einschliesst. The best power distribution between the wedge drive and Form element should be guaranteed when the first Sloping surface of the molded element on the riser with the second inclined surface, which with the Wedge surface on the wedge drive cooperates, an angle of 80 ° to 100 ° depending on the length and depth of the embossing includes.
Bei einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung erfolgt das Einformen eines Profils in das Werkstück durch eine Dreh-/Schubbewegung eines entsprechenden Formelementes, das auf seiner Stirnfläche das Muster für das Profil aufweist. In diesem Fall befindet sich eine geeignete Ausnehmung in der Führung, so dass sich das Formelement in dieser Führung vertikal nach oben bei gleichzeitiger Drehbewegung bewegen kann. In a further embodiment of the invention a profile is molded into the workpiece a rotating / pushing movement of a corresponding one Form element that on its face the pattern for has the profile. In this case there is one suitable recess in the guide, so that the Form element in this guide vertically upwards can move simultaneously rotating movement.
Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung
ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter
Ausführungsbeispiele sowie anhand der Zeichnung; diese
zeigt in
Gemäss Figur 1 wird in einer Fläche 2 gemäss eines
Werkstückes 1 ein Profil, bspw. eine Präzisionsverzahnung
3, eingeformt. Dieses Werkstück 1 wird zwischen einem
Gegenhalter 4 und einer Führung 5 eingeklemmt.According to FIG. 1, in a
In der Führung 5 ist eine Ausnehmung 6 vorgesehen, die
durch eine Steigfläche 7 eine schräg ansteigende Auflage
für ein Formelement 8 ausbilden. Dieses Formelement 8
besitzt in einer Stirnfläche, die zu dem Werkstück 1 hin
ausgerichtet ist, ein Muster 9 eines Profils, welches dem
Profil 3 entspricht, das durch dieses Muster 9 in das
Werkstück 1 eingeformt werden soll.A
Gegenüber von dem Muster 9 weist das Formelement 8 eine
erste Schrägfläche 10 auf, welche auf der Steigfläche 7
gleitet. In einem Winkel von etwa 90° zu dieser ersten
Schrägfläche 10 verläuft eine zweite Schrägfläche 11, die
wiederum mit einem Keiltrieb 12 zusammenwirkt. Hierzu
greift der Keiltrieb 12 mit eine Keilfläche 13 die zweite
Schrägfläche 11 an. Opposite the
Die Funktionsweise der vorliegenden Erfindung ist folgende:The operation of the present invention is as follows:
Das Werkstück 1 wird zwischen Gegenhalter 4 und Führung 5
eingklemmt. Als Klemmkraft wirkt eine mit den Pfeilen 14.1
und 14.2 gekennzeichnete vertikale Kraft.The
Auf den Keiltrieb 12 wird eine Schubkraft 15 aufgebracht,
die den Keiltrieb 12 vertikal nach oben gegen das Werkstück
1 hin drängt. Dabei drückt die Keilfläche 13 das
Führungselement 8 nach rechts, wobei dieses auf der
Steigfläche 7 aufgleitet, so dass sich das Muster 9 in das
Werkstück 1 einprägen kann und dort das Profil 3 erzeugt.
Dies geschieht in einem spitzen Winkel w zu der Fläche 2
des Werkstückes 1 hin.A thrust 15 is applied to the
Gemäss Figur 2 soll dem Werkstück 1 durch eine Dreh-/Schubbewegung
ein Profil 3.1 eingeformt werden. Hierzu ist
ein Formelement 8.2 in einer entsprechenden Ausnehmung 6.1
in der Führung 5.2 geführt, wobei ein entsprechender Dreh-/Schubantrieb
lediglich schematisch mit 21 gekennzeichnet
ist.
Claims (6)
- Method of processing a workpiece (1), which is retained between a counterholder (4) and a guide means (5, 5.2) by a clamping force (14.1, 14.2), a profile (3, 3.1) or respectively a precision toothing being incorporated by a shaping element (8, 8.2) into one face (2) of the workpiece (1), characterised in that the shaping element (8, 8.2) is guided at an acute angle (w) relative to the clamping force (14.1, 14.2) or with a rotational/sliding movement towards the face (2) of the workpiece (1).
- Method according to claim 1, characterised in that the shaping element (8) is guided vertically and in a laterally offset manner towards the face (2) of the workpiece (1).
- Apparatus for producing a workpiece (1), which is retained between a counterholder (4) and a guide means (5, 5.2) by a clamping force (14.1, 14.2), a profile (3, 3.1) or respectively a precision toothing being incorporated by a shaping element (8, 8.2) into one face (2) of the workpiece (1), characterised in that a shaping element (8, 8.2), having a profile (3, 3.1), is disposed in the guide means (5), or respectively in the counterholder (4), so as to be inclinedly guidable towards the workpiece (1) or is connected to a rotatable/slidable drive (21).
- Method according to claim 3, characterised in that the shaping element (8) has an inclined face (10) opposite a model (9) of the profile (3), which face slides on an upwardly extending face (7) in a recess (6) in the guide means (5).
- Apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that the shaping element (8) possesses a second inclined face (11), which co-operates with a wedge-type drive (12) having a wedge face (13).
- Apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that the first and second inclined faces (10, 11) on the shaping element (8) form an angle of between 80° and 100°.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19754091A DE19754091C2 (en) | 1997-12-07 | 1997-12-07 | Process for machining a workpiece |
DE19754091 | 1997-12-07 | ||
DE19815264 | 1998-04-04 | ||
DE19815264A DE19815264A1 (en) | 1998-04-04 | 1998-04-04 | Precision metal profile forming method |
PCT/EP1998/007782 WO1999029450A1 (en) | 1997-12-07 | 1998-12-01 | Process for shaping a work piece |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1047513A1 EP1047513A1 (en) | 2000-11-02 |
EP1047513B1 true EP1047513B1 (en) | 2004-03-03 |
Family
ID=26042227
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98961245A Expired - Lifetime EP1047513B1 (en) | 1997-12-07 | 1998-12-01 | Process for shaping a work piece and corresponding device |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6327887B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1047513B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4212235B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE260722T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2318732C (en) |
DE (1) | DE59810933D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2217609T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1047513E (en) |
RU (1) | RU2216426C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999029450A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2262214A1 (en) | 1999-02-18 | 2000-08-18 | Ray Arbesman | Disc brake backing plate and method and apparatus of manufacturing same |
US20040016608A1 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-29 | Vladyslaw Gutowski | Brake backing plate and method and apparatus for making same |
US7222701B2 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2007-05-29 | Capital Tool & Design Limited | Backing plate with friction material retention members and method and apparatus for manufacturing same |
CA2760923C (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2014-03-11 | Ray Arbesman | Apparatus for texturing the surface of a brake plate |
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US582064A (en) * | 1897-05-04 | Flue-beader | ||
US1454508A (en) * | 1920-05-24 | 1923-05-08 | Eckert John | Gear wheel and method of manufacturing the same |
US2100619A (en) * | 1935-03-01 | 1937-11-30 | Brewer Titchener Corp | Method for making pawl or detent means |
US2483798A (en) * | 1944-08-04 | 1949-10-04 | Glenn L Martin Co | Apparatus for the dimpling of hard metal alloys |
GB613486A (en) * | 1945-06-26 | 1948-11-29 | Glenn L Martin Co | Improvements in or relating to a dimpling tool |
US2991551A (en) * | 1958-11-17 | 1961-07-11 | Production Plating Works Inc | Method and apparatus for forming holes in pipes |
US3295398A (en) * | 1964-05-11 | 1967-01-03 | Eldon W Morain | Self-punching t fitting |
GB1096846A (en) | 1965-03-25 | 1967-12-29 | Zd Gomselmash | Method of and apparatus for manufacturing profiled articles by pressing |
US3631704A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-01-04 | Teledyne Inc | Apparatus for roll forming toothed workpieces |
US3677672A (en) | 1970-03-12 | 1972-07-18 | Chrysler Corp | Apparatus for the manufacture of powder metal helical gears |
US3803896A (en) * | 1972-05-19 | 1974-04-16 | Automobilove Zavody Np | Method and apparatus for forming locking surfaces on gear rings |
US3893818A (en) * | 1973-12-17 | 1975-07-08 | Borg Warner | Method of making rotary member |
US4045988A (en) * | 1976-04-14 | 1977-09-06 | Anderson-Cook Inc. | Rotary forming machine and tool |
US4318292A (en) | 1981-04-30 | 1982-03-09 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Process for manufacturing tongue and groove pliers |
IT1147263B (en) | 1981-10-09 | 1986-11-19 | I M E S Spa | PROCEDURE AND FORGING MACHINES OF TOOTHED SECTORS OF DRIVE WHEELS FOR TRACKS INCLUDED WITHIN FINISHING TOLERANCE LIMITS TO MACHINE TOOLS AND SECTORS OBTAINED BY SUCH PROCEDURE AND MEANS |
JPS60102247A (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1985-06-06 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Segment forging device of sprocket rim |
CH666857A5 (en) * | 1984-11-27 | 1988-08-31 | Heinrich Schmid Maschinen Und | SWASH PRESS. |
JP3228510B2 (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 2001-11-12 | 株式会社ニチダイ | Manufacturing method of bevel gear shaft |
JP2577170Y2 (en) | 1992-06-18 | 1998-07-23 | 大岡技研株式会社 | Helical gear forming equipment |
JP2777951B2 (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1998-07-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus for clutch drum |
US5537850A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1996-07-23 | Rays Engineering Co., Ltd. | Method of shaping a wheel |
JP3309344B2 (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 2002-07-29 | 日鍛バルブ株式会社 | Manufacturing method of gear with center hole |
DE19861391B4 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2008-04-17 | Leifeld Metal Spinning Gmbh | A method of forming a hub disc and spinning roller for use in forming a hub disc |
-
1998
- 1998-12-01 WO PCT/EP1998/007782 patent/WO1999029450A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-12-01 CA CA002318732A patent/CA2318732C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-01 DE DE59810933T patent/DE59810933D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-01 RU RU2000117853/02A patent/RU2216426C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-01 US US09/555,797 patent/US6327887B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-01 AT AT98961245T patent/ATE260722T1/en active
- 1998-12-01 JP JP2000524095A patent/JP4212235B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-01 PT PT98961245T patent/PT1047513E/en unknown
- 1998-12-01 ES ES98961245T patent/ES2217609T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-01 EP EP98961245A patent/EP1047513B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-10-11 US US09/976,558 patent/US6584822B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE260722T1 (en) | 2004-03-15 |
JP2003509214A (en) | 2003-03-11 |
ES2217609T3 (en) | 2004-11-01 |
DE59810933D1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
JP4212235B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 |
RU2216426C2 (en) | 2003-11-20 |
PT1047513E (en) | 2004-09-30 |
US20020112521A1 (en) | 2002-08-22 |
WO1999029450A1 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
CA2318732A1 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
US6327887B1 (en) | 2001-12-11 |
US6584822B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
CA2318732C (en) | 2004-06-22 |
EP1047513A1 (en) | 2000-11-02 |
WO1999029450A8 (en) | 1999-11-25 |
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