EP1046875A2 - Echangeur de chaleur à ailettes avec éléments de renforcement latéraux pour appareil de réfrigération, conditionnement d'air et chauffage - Google Patents
Echangeur de chaleur à ailettes avec éléments de renforcement latéraux pour appareil de réfrigération, conditionnement d'air et chauffage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1046875A2 EP1046875A2 EP20000102431 EP00102431A EP1046875A2 EP 1046875 A2 EP1046875 A2 EP 1046875A2 EP 20000102431 EP20000102431 EP 20000102431 EP 00102431 A EP00102431 A EP 00102431A EP 1046875 A2 EP1046875 A2 EP 1046875A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- section members
- finned pack
- finned
- pack heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/001—Casings in the form of plate-like arrangements; Frames enclosing a heat exchange core
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
- F28F1/32—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
- F28F9/013—Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/26—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for allowing differential expansion between elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a finned pack heat exchanger, including side stiffening and reinforcing section members.
- the side stiffening and reinforcing section members are supported and held in their set positions by lateral guides applied to refrigerating, conditioning and heating apparatus.
- the subject finned pack heat exchanger has been provided for overcoming the great drawbacks affecting prior available heat exchangers.
- a fluid flows which, depending on the use of the heat exchanger, can comprise hot water, cool water or a vaporizing or condensing fluid, such as in the case of the so-called ventilated condensers.
- Air is conventionally caused to pass through the mentioned fins.
- the mentioned manifolds operate to evenly distribute the operating fluid through the pipes or tubes of the heat exchanger.
- the frame is made of side and middle supporting plates, which are provided with calibrated holes therethrough the heat exchanger pipes pass.
- Covering elements for the finned packs can be moreover provided.
- the finned pack of conventional heat exchangers is essentially supported by the tubes or pipes passing through the side and middle plates of the frame.
- the latter also operates to allow the heat exchanger to be assembled or mounted in a more complex apparatus, conventionally also provided with ventilating assemblies.
- the mentioned apparatus are called air conditioners, air vaporizers, condensers, as ventilated and cooled by a liquid.
- a very critical aspect of the above mentioned apparatus and, in particular, of the ventilated condensers, is the possibility of breaking of the pipes or tubes.
- said ventilated condensers are also used for air conditioning purposes.
- a novel finned pack heat exchanger has been designed, the construction of which comprises side stiffening section members and in which the finned pack is laterally suspended, thereby it is supported so as to fully prevent the tubes and side and middle plates of the frame from contacting one another.
- the subject finned pack heat exchanger construction provides to use exchanger pipes or tubes arranged parallel to one another, as well as cross arranged fins having standard size and features conventionally characterizing heat exchangers for air conditioning, refrigerating and industrial applications.
- This novel system is constructed by assembling on the side edges of the fins, in the tube direction, a plurality of specifically designed section members operating to stiffen the finned pack.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a strong bearing and assembling system for the mentioned types of heat exchangers.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide reinforcing side section members also designed for allowing the finned pack to thermally expand and being coupled to the fins by an adhesive material or similar anchoring systems.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a construction including reinforcing section members, for finned pack heat exchangers, which are adapted to be suitably supported by other supporting and guiding section members, as affixed to side panels of refrigerating, conditioning and heating apparatus.
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide supporting section members having any desired shape and size to properly support the heat exchanger while allowing it to easily slide.
- a finned pack heat exchanger characterized in that said finned pack heat exchanger comprises a plurality of parallel longitudinal tubes and cross fins having holes therein said pack forming tubes or pipes are housed.
- the pipe or tube pack in particular, is stiffened by side reinforcing section member of C-cross section which bear on supporting side section members or other similar supporting and sliding systems, applied to the apparatus the heat exchanger is assembled to.
- the finned pack heat exchanger which has been generally indicated by the reference number 1, is made starting from a plurality of longitudinal parallel pipes or tubes 3, therethrough a fluid is caused to flow, and a plurality of cooling cross fins 4, having a plurality of holes 18 therein said pack forming pipes or tubes 3 are engaged.
- the tube pack in particular, is stiffened, according to one aspect of the present invention, by side reinforcing section members 9, bearing on side supporting section members 8 and guiding section members 7, applied to the side walls 14 of the apparatus 2 the subject construction 1 is assembled to.
- the reinforcing and supporting section members 9 are coupled to the cross fins 4 by an adhesive material or other suitable anchoring means.
- the mentioned side reinforcing and supporting section members 9 have a C-shape cross section.
- the mentioned reinforcing and supporting section members 9 are provided with gaps or interruptions for allowing the tubes 3 to thermally expand and, accordingly, for allowing the thermal expansion of the several portions forming the finned pack, without imposing any mechanical stress on the tubes or pipes 3 forming the heat exchanger 1.
- the heat exchanger 1 is assembled on the body of the apparatus 2 and, more specifically, on its ventilated condensers, so as to cause the C-shape reinforcement side section members 9 to bear on the supporting 8 and guiding 7 section members as preliminarily coupled to the side walls 14 of the panels forming the framework for holding a heat exchanger 1.
- the side and frontal plates 14 and 15 of the heat exchanger 1 according to the invention providing a suitable mechanical strength to the apparatus 2 structures thereon they are assembled, are provided with openings 6' or holes 6 for allowing tubes 3 having a diameter larger than that of the latter to pass therethrough, so as to prevent any contacts of the tubes or pipes 3 and plates 15.
- the subject heat exchanger 1 is made so that the tubes 3 of the heat exchanger and the other components of the apparatus do not contact one another.
- said finned pack heat exchanger 1 is supported by the apparatus 2 to which it is applied at the side reinforcing section members 9 bearing on the side supporting section members 8 which are in turn applied to the side walls 14 in parallel to the laying direction of the tubes or pipes 3.
- the subject finned pack heat exchanger 1 is moreover provided with holes 18 formed through the fins 4, which are delimited by upturned portions 5 defining the holes having the diameter of the pipes or tubes 3.
- the L-shape side supporting 8 and guiding 7 section members are coupled to the side walls 14 of the apparatus to which the subject finned pack heat exchanger 1 is applied.
- the C-shape reinforcing section member 9 is glued or made rigid in any other suitable manners to the subject finned pack heat exchanger, which will be free of sliding on the guiding 7 and supporting 8 section members, respectively.
- Said section members 7 and 8 will both operate as guides in the case in which the apparatus is vertically installed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT1999MI000837A IT1312201B1 (it) | 1999-04-21 | 1999-04-21 | Struttura di scambiatori di calore a pacco alettato dotata diprofilati laterali di irrigidimento e di rinforzo, cooperanti con |
ITMI990837 | 1999-04-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1046875A2 true EP1046875A2 (fr) | 2000-10-25 |
EP1046875A3 EP1046875A3 (fr) | 2001-01-03 |
EP1046875B1 EP1046875B1 (fr) | 2004-08-04 |
Family
ID=11382786
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00102431A Expired - Lifetime EP1046875B1 (fr) | 1999-04-21 | 2000-02-04 | Echangeur de chaleur à ailettes avec éléments de renforcement latéraux pour appareil de réfrigération, conditionnement d'air et chauffage |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1046875B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE272824T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60012607T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1046875T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2224929T3 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1312201B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1046875E (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1239255A2 (fr) | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-11 | Bernd Löffler | Echangeur de chaleur à tubes et ailettes avec profilé de cloison latérale et profilé de supportage |
DE10111384B4 (de) * | 2001-03-09 | 2004-08-05 | Löffler, Bernd | Lamellenrohrwärmetauscher |
DE10111489B4 (de) * | 2001-03-09 | 2004-08-05 | Löffler, Bernd | Lamellenrohrwärmetauscher mit Tragprofil |
NL1027204C2 (nl) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-11 | App Nfabriek Helpman B V | Behuizing. |
EP1715277A2 (fr) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-25 | Lu-Ve S.P.A. | Construction d'échangeur de chaleur à empilement d'ailettes améliorée pour appareil de refrigération, de climatisation ou de chauffage |
EP2392881A1 (fr) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-07 | Thermofin GmbH | Caloporteur pour un moyen de refroidissement à changement de phase doté d'un conduit de répartition et de collecte horizontal |
WO2011084363A3 (fr) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-12-15 | Lennox International, Inc. | Échangeur de chaleur à bobine flottante |
WO2016141191A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-09 | Johnson Matthey Process Technologies, Inc. | Échangeur de chaleur |
RU2684357C1 (ru) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-04-08 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Элементум. Надежное оборудование" | Теплообменный аппарат |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013051037A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-03 | 2013-04-11 | Fbm Hudson Italiana | Système intégré de collecteurs de conduite pour dispositif de refroidisseur à air |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH406264A (de) * | 1963-10-03 | 1966-01-31 | Sulzer Ag | Wärmeübertrager |
US3627035A (en) * | 1970-07-20 | 1971-12-14 | Young Radiator Co | Junction plates for multiple heat exchanger units |
US4262741A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1981-04-21 | Rothenbucher Robert K | Header support for heat exchanger |
DE3122006A1 (de) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-08-19 | VEB Chemieanlagenbaukombinat Leipzig-Grimma, DDR 7240 Grimma | Rahmenloses register mit tragkonstruktion fuer luftgekuehlte waermeuebertrager |
US5715889A (en) * | 1996-05-06 | 1998-02-10 | Ardco, Inc. | Heat exchanger and the method for producing same |
-
1999
- 1999-04-21 IT IT1999MI000837A patent/IT1312201B1/it active
-
2000
- 2000-02-04 AT AT00102431T patent/ATE272824T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-04 EP EP00102431A patent/EP1046875B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-04 ES ES00102431T patent/ES2224929T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-04 DK DK00102431T patent/DK1046875T3/da active
- 2000-02-04 PT PT00102431T patent/PT1046875E/pt unknown
- 2000-02-04 DE DE60012607T patent/DE60012607T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH406264A (de) * | 1963-10-03 | 1966-01-31 | Sulzer Ag | Wärmeübertrager |
US3627035A (en) * | 1970-07-20 | 1971-12-14 | Young Radiator Co | Junction plates for multiple heat exchanger units |
US4262741A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1981-04-21 | Rothenbucher Robert K | Header support for heat exchanger |
DE3122006A1 (de) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-08-19 | VEB Chemieanlagenbaukombinat Leipzig-Grimma, DDR 7240 Grimma | Rahmenloses register mit tragkonstruktion fuer luftgekuehlte waermeuebertrager |
US5715889A (en) * | 1996-05-06 | 1998-02-10 | Ardco, Inc. | Heat exchanger and the method for producing same |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1239255A2 (fr) | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-11 | Bernd Löffler | Echangeur de chaleur à tubes et ailettes avec profilé de cloison latérale et profilé de supportage |
DE10111384B4 (de) * | 2001-03-09 | 2004-08-05 | Löffler, Bernd | Lamellenrohrwärmetauscher |
DE10111489B4 (de) * | 2001-03-09 | 2004-08-05 | Löffler, Bernd | Lamellenrohrwärmetauscher mit Tragprofil |
EP1239255A3 (fr) * | 2001-03-09 | 2005-01-05 | Bernd Löffler | Echangeur de chaleur à tubes et ailettes avec profilé de cloison latérale et profilé de supportage |
NL1027204C2 (nl) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-11 | App Nfabriek Helpman B V | Behuizing. |
EP1645829A2 (fr) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-12 | Apparatenfabriek Helpman B.V. | Boitier |
EP1645829A3 (fr) * | 2004-10-08 | 2011-08-03 | Apparatenfabriek Helpman B.V. | Boitier |
CN1847772B (zh) * | 2005-04-14 | 2011-06-15 | 卢-韦公司 | 用于制冷、空气调节和加热装置的翅片组包式热交换器结构 |
EP1715277A3 (fr) * | 2005-04-14 | 2008-04-30 | Lu-Ve S.P.A. | Construction d'échangeur de chaleur à empilement d'ailettes améliorée pour appareil de refrigération, de climatisation ou de chauffage |
EP1715277A2 (fr) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-25 | Lu-Ve S.P.A. | Construction d'échangeur de chaleur à empilement d'ailettes améliorée pour appareil de refrigération, de climatisation ou de chauffage |
WO2011084363A3 (fr) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-12-15 | Lennox International, Inc. | Échangeur de chaleur à bobine flottante |
CN102763056A (zh) * | 2009-12-16 | 2012-10-31 | 西克制冷产品有限责任公司 | 浮动式盘管热交换器 |
CN102763056B (zh) * | 2009-12-16 | 2017-04-12 | 西克制冷产品有限责任公司 | 浮动式盘管热交换器 |
EP2392881A1 (fr) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-07 | Thermofin GmbH | Caloporteur pour un moyen de refroidissement à changement de phase doté d'un conduit de répartition et de collecte horizontal |
WO2011151218A1 (fr) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-08 | Thermofin Gmbh | Échangeur de chaleur pour agent réfrigérant à changement de phase, présentant un tube distributeur et collecteur horizontal |
US9945593B2 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2018-04-17 | Thermofin Gmbh | Heat exchanger for phase-changing refrigerant, with horizontal distributing and collecting tube |
WO2016141191A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-09 | Johnson Matthey Process Technologies, Inc. | Échangeur de chaleur |
US10018423B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2018-07-10 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Heat exchanger |
RU2684357C1 (ru) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-04-08 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Элементум. Надежное оборудование" | Теплообменный аппарат |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1312201B1 (it) | 2002-04-09 |
DE60012607D1 (de) | 2004-09-09 |
DK1046875T3 (da) | 2004-12-13 |
PT1046875E (pt) | 2004-12-31 |
ATE272824T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
EP1046875A3 (fr) | 2001-01-03 |
EP1046875B1 (fr) | 2004-08-04 |
ITMI990837A1 (it) | 2000-10-21 |
DE60012607T2 (de) | 2005-08-11 |
ES2224929T3 (es) | 2005-03-16 |
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