EP1013217B1 - Waschmachine mit einer Trocknungsvorrichtung - Google Patents
Waschmachine mit einer Trocknungsvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1013217B1 EP1013217B1 EP99118971A EP99118971A EP1013217B1 EP 1013217 B1 EP1013217 B1 EP 1013217B1 EP 99118971 A EP99118971 A EP 99118971A EP 99118971 A EP99118971 A EP 99118971A EP 1013217 B1 EP1013217 B1 EP 1013217B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- water vapour
- washing machine
- washing
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/483—Drying arrangements by using condensers
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a washing machine, in particular of the household type, which is also adapted to carry out a cycle for drying the washload contained therein.
- washing machine is used here to mean a clothes drier, a clothes washer-drier or any other similar household appliance, such as in particular a dishwasher.
- Washing machines provided with a drying function for the washload contained in their drum or vessel are well-known in the art.
- a condenser is arranged in the washing vessel of a dishwasher and a forced draught of cooling ambient air is caused to flow therethrough.
- the water vapour that is present in the washing vessel at the end of a rinsing phase performed with hot water condenses on the outer walls of said condenser, thereby promoting drying of the washload items.
- Document GB-A- 982 830 which represents the closest state of the art, describes a dish washing machine where the steam, collected in the uppermost part of the washing chamber is removed though a suction opening by a suction fan. This steam condenses on the wall of the pipes connecting the fan to the washing chamber and the condensate returns into the lower portion of the washing chamber through an opening.
- the washing machine is preferably an automatic dishwasher that mainly comprises a washing vessel 1 provided on its lower portion with a sump 2 for collecting the water.
- the vessel 1 accomodates at least a rack 1 for supporting the items (not shown) to be washed by means of water jets adapted to be ejected by appropriate spraying means 4.
- the dishwasher is of the type adapted to automatically perform selectable operation cycles, of which at least one comprises a final washload rinsing phase carried out with hot water (eg. water heated up to a temperature of approx. 70°C).
- hot water eg. water heated up to a temperature of approx. 70°C.
- water vapour is usually present in the washing vessel so that, for the washload to be dried, such a water vapour must be eliminated or removed therefrom.
- the machine further comprises compressor means 5 having at least an inlet 6 and at least an outlet 7.
- the inlet 6 is connected to an upper aperture 8 of the washing vessel via a conduit 10.
- the outlet 7 is preferably connected to a lower aperture 9 of the washing vessel via a conduit 11.
- the compressor 5 and the conduits 10, 11 are preferably arranged on the outside of the washing vessel 1.
- the compressor 5 can be of any type adapted to suit the purpose. For instance, it can be of a type which is readily available on the market with an appropriately and advantageously limited power rating, low space requirements, and at reduced costs, such as for example a Model 006LCD/30-5 (Trademark) compressor of ASF Thomas Industries GmbH, traditionally used in a fully different area of application such as the one of inhalators.
- the compressor 5 is of the type comprising a chamber 12 in which a piston 13 is adapted to be actuated with a reciprocating motion by an electric motor, or the like, controlled by the programme sequence control unit of the machine.
- the motor and the programme sequence control unit are not shown in the drawing. It shall anyway be appreciated that the compressor 5 can also be of a different type, such as for instance of the electromagnetic type with the moving member oscillating with a reciprocating motion.
- the inlet 6 and the outlet 7 of the compressor are associated to respective non-return valves 14, 15. Furthermore, the inlet 6 has preferably a cross-section area that is larger than the one of the outlet 7.
- the vessel 1, the compressor 5 and the conduits 10, 11 practically form a drying system, preferably, but not necessarily or exclusively in a closed-loop configuration, along which the water vapour that develops in the washing vessel is therefore capable of being circulated in a single direction, as this is shown by the arrows in the drawing.
- the compressor 5 Upon conclusion of the above mentioned final rinsing phase, the compressor 5 is adapted to be driven in view of performing a drying phase in the manner described below.
- the compressor 5 takes in water vapour from the washing vessel 1 via the conduit 10 and the valve 14 which opens in order to enable the water vapour to enter the chamber 12.
- the performance of the drying system can be further enhanced by arranging at least a portion of the chamber 12 of the compressor in a heat-exchange relation with the ambient on the outside of the washing vessel 1, wherein said ambient is at a temperature T0 (eg. 25°C) that is substantially lower than the temperature T (approx.70°C) prevailing inside the vessel at the beginning of the drying phase.
- T0 eg. 25°C
- T approximately lower than the temperature T (approx.70°C) prevailing inside the vessel at the beginning of the drying phase.
- the compression of the water vapour inside the chamber 12 of the compressor causes also the temperature thereof to correspondingly increase up to a value T1 > T > T0, wherein such a temperature T1 may for instance have a value of approx. 80°C.
- the greater temperature difference T1 - T0 between the compressed water vapour and the ambient outside the compressor enables the water vapour to be more effectively cooled down, thereby promoting its condensation.
Landscapes
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Waschmaschine, umfassend ein Waschbehälter, in dem Wasserdampf zu Beginn einer Trocknungsphase der im selben Behälter beherbergten Waschladungsgegenstände vorhanden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie ferner Kompressormittel (5) umfaßt, die eine Kammer (12) mit wenigstens einem Einlaß (6) und wenigstens einem Auslaß (7) aufweisen, welche mit einer Öffnung (8) des Waschbehälters (1) beziehungsweise mit einer Auslaßleitung (11) verbunden sind, wobei die Kompressormittel angepaßt ist, um Wasserdampf vom Behälter durch den Einlaß (6) anzusaugen, um den so angesaugten Wasserdampf zu komprimieren, um ihn zu veranlassen, in ausreichendem Maße zu kondensieren und in Richtung der Auslaßleitung (11) zu befördern.
- Waschmaschine nach Ansprüchen 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auslaßleitung (11) mit einer weiteren Öffnung (9) des Behälters verbunden ist, so daß der Behälter (1), die Kompressormittel (5) und die Leitungen (10, 11) ein Trocknungssystem mit geschlossenem Kreislauf bilden, längs dessen der Wasserdampf zirkuliert werden kann, wobei sich das resultierende Kondensat in dem Behälter ansammelt.
- Waschmaschine nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Einlaß (6) und der Auslaß (7) der Kompressormittel (5) mit entsprechenden Rückschlagventilen (14, 15) versehen sind, so daß der Wasserdampf in dem geschlossenen Kreislauf nur in einer einzigen Richtung zirkuliert wird.
- Waschmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Einlaß (6) der Kammer (12) der Kompressormittel (5) eine größere Querschnittsfläche hat als der Auslaß (7) derselben Kammer.
- Waschmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kammer (12) der Kompressormittel (5) sich wenigstens teilweise in einer Wärmeaustauschbeziehung mit der Umgebung außerhalb des Waschbehälters befindet, um die Kondensation des Wasserdampfes, der innerhalb derselben Kammer komprimiert wird, zu fördern.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITPN980093 | 1998-12-21 | ||
IT1998PN000093A IT1305559B1 (it) | 1998-12-21 | 1998-12-21 | Macchina lavatrice con sistema di asciugatura perfezionato |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1013217A1 EP1013217A1 (de) | 2000-06-28 |
EP1013217B1 true EP1013217B1 (de) | 2001-12-19 |
Family
ID=11395451
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99118971A Revoked EP1013217B1 (de) | 1998-12-21 | 1999-09-27 | Waschmachine mit einer Trocknungsvorrichtung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1013217B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69900630T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2169937T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1305559B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8875721B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2014-11-04 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with closed loop condenser |
US10595706B2 (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2020-03-24 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with air system |
CN109567710A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-05 | 苏维阵 | 一种旋流清洗高温真空消毒烘干的智能洗碗机 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1380262A (fr) * | 1963-01-31 | 1964-11-27 | Siemens Elektrogeraete Gmbh | Machine automatique à laver la vaisselle |
SE468580B (sv) * | 1989-02-03 | 1993-02-15 | Electrolux Ab | Diskmaskin med kondensationskammare |
IT225669Y1 (it) * | 1991-11-26 | 1997-01-13 | Zanussi Elettrodomestici | Lavastoviglie con sistema di asciugatura a condensazione |
IT1289372B1 (it) * | 1996-04-10 | 1998-10-02 | Electrolux Zanussi Elettrodome | Lavastoviglie con sistema di asciugatura perfezionato |
-
1998
- 1998-12-21 IT IT1998PN000093A patent/IT1305559B1/it active
-
1999
- 1999-09-27 ES ES99118971T patent/ES2169937T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-27 DE DE69900630T patent/DE69900630T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-27 EP EP99118971A patent/EP1013217B1/de not_active Revoked
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2169937T3 (es) | 2002-07-16 |
ITPN980093A1 (it) | 2000-06-21 |
IT1305559B1 (it) | 2001-05-09 |
DE69900630D1 (de) | 2002-01-31 |
EP1013217A1 (de) | 2000-06-28 |
ITPN980093A0 (it) | 1998-12-21 |
DE69900630T2 (de) | 2002-06-13 |
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