EP0999727A3 - Mirror and method of making the same - Google Patents

Mirror and method of making the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0999727A3
EP0999727A3 EP99308760A EP99308760A EP0999727A3 EP 0999727 A3 EP0999727 A3 EP 0999727A3 EP 99308760 A EP99308760 A EP 99308760A EP 99308760 A EP99308760 A EP 99308760A EP 0999727 A3 EP0999727 A3 EP 0999727A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mirror
making
same
rear surface
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99308760A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0999727A2 (en
Inventor
John Thomas Astill
Michael Philip Swift
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pressac Interconnect Ltd
Original Assignee
Pressac Interconnect Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pressac Interconnect Ltd filed Critical Pressac Interconnect Ltd
Publication of EP0999727A2 publication Critical patent/EP0999727A2/en
Publication of EP0999727A3 publication Critical patent/EP0999727A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H05B3/845—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields specially adapted for reflecting surfaces, e.g. bathroom - or rearview mirrors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/02—Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient

Landscapes

  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

A mirror comprising a reflective mirror substrate having a front surface which is intended to be viewed in use and a rear surface, and heating means including a layer or layers of electrically conductive and/or resistive materials applied directly to the rear surface of the substrate.
EP99308760A 1998-11-07 1999-11-04 Mirror and method of making the same Withdrawn EP0999727A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9824335 1998-11-07
GBGB9824335.5A GB9824335D0 (en) 1998-11-07 1998-11-07 Mirror and method of making the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0999727A2 EP0999727A2 (en) 2000-05-10
EP0999727A3 true EP0999727A3 (en) 2000-07-19

Family

ID=10841953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99308760A Withdrawn EP0999727A3 (en) 1998-11-07 1999-11-04 Mirror and method of making the same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0999727A3 (en)
GB (1) GB9824335D0 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2366086A (en) * 2000-08-05 2002-02-27 Pressac Interconnect Ltd Electrical connection for heated car mirror
ES2188377B1 (en) * 2001-06-04 2004-10-16 Fico Mirrors, S.A. MIRROR AND PLATE ASSEMBLY FOR EXTERNAL REARVIEW MIRRORS OF MOTOR VEHICLES.
DE20304873U1 (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-08-05 Karl Otto Platz Consulting E.K. mirror
EP1718116A3 (en) * 2005-04-28 2008-09-10 Shin, Chung-kyun Method for manufacturing an electric heated mirror and the mirror thereof
US20080116191A1 (en) * 2006-11-20 2008-05-22 Eric Michael Rene Allen Heated mirror system for motor vehicle
ES2564760B1 (en) * 2014-09-24 2017-01-04 BSH Electrodomésticos España S.A. Home appliance device and procedure for manufacturing a home appliance device
EP3013119A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-27 Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique Transparent heating device with graphene film
CN110784946A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-11 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Electrical heating film structure and method of forming the same
CN111726900A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-09-29 佛山市昂达电器有限公司 Heating element and preparation method thereof
CN111787651A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-16 佛山市昂达电器有限公司 Heating element and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0496485A1 (en) * 1991-01-19 1992-07-29 Britax (Geco) S.A. Electrically heated vehicle mirror
EP0677434A1 (en) * 1993-11-04 1995-10-18 Pentel Kabushiki Kaisha Mirror with heater
DE19702448A1 (en) * 1997-01-24 1998-07-30 Deutsche Spezialglas Ag Heated front mirror especially vehicle exterior mirror
US5821501A (en) * 1996-02-26 1998-10-13 Eip Equipment And Safety Products Ltd. Heated mirror

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2303975A (en) 1995-07-28 1997-03-05 Pressac Ltd Connector assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0496485A1 (en) * 1991-01-19 1992-07-29 Britax (Geco) S.A. Electrically heated vehicle mirror
EP0677434A1 (en) * 1993-11-04 1995-10-18 Pentel Kabushiki Kaisha Mirror with heater
US5821501A (en) * 1996-02-26 1998-10-13 Eip Equipment And Safety Products Ltd. Heated mirror
DE19702448A1 (en) * 1997-01-24 1998-07-30 Deutsche Spezialglas Ag Heated front mirror especially vehicle exterior mirror

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9824335D0 (en) 1998-12-30
EP0999727A2 (en) 2000-05-10

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