EP0998338B1 - Geschicklichkeitsspiel - Google Patents

Geschicklichkeitsspiel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0998338B1
EP0998338B1 EP98931890A EP98931890A EP0998338B1 EP 0998338 B1 EP0998338 B1 EP 0998338B1 EP 98931890 A EP98931890 A EP 98931890A EP 98931890 A EP98931890 A EP 98931890A EP 0998338 B1 EP0998338 B1 EP 0998338B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
flat
flat elements
orbital
central
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP98931890A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0998338A1 (de
EP0998338B8 (de
Inventor
Zdenek Blazek
Miroslav Jandora
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Blazek Zdenek
JANDORA, MIROSLAV
Original Assignee
Blazek Zdenek
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=5464715&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0998338(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Blazek Zdenek filed Critical Blazek Zdenek
Publication of EP0998338A1 publication Critical patent/EP0998338A1/de
Publication of EP0998338B1 publication Critical patent/EP0998338B1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0998338B8 publication Critical patent/EP0998338B8/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
    • A63F9/0826—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube
    • A63F9/0838—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with an element, e.g. invisible core, staying permanently in a central position having the function of central retaining spider and with groups of elements rotatable about at least three axes intersecting in one point
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
    • A63F9/0826—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube
    • A63F9/0861—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with elements slidably connected to neighbouring elements, e.g. with hollow interior
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
    • A63F9/0876—Bent wire or cord puzzles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
    • A63F9/0826—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube
    • A63F9/0838—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with an element, e.g. invisible core, staying permanently in a central position having the function of central retaining spider and with groups of elements rotatable about at least three axes intersecting in one point
    • A63F2009/0846—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with an element, e.g. invisible core, staying permanently in a central position having the function of central retaining spider and with groups of elements rotatable about at least three axes intersecting in one point characterised by the shape of the puzzle

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a brain-twister consisting of flat elements movable to each other and arranged as an envelope on a ball-shaped inner construction.
  • These brain-twisters are constructed as a group of movable elements and on basis of the possibility to change their mutual position. These elements are usual painted with various colours or their surfaces or segments of a picture are printed on them and the task of the player is to create a geometrical shape or put together a picture by displacement of these elements. These elements can be displaced either individually or in raws or groups.
  • a typical example of a brain-twister of this art is a flat toy created by a frame in which square flat elements are placed but in the frame there is a free square place to enable displacement of one of those elements or of a whole raw of elements. But this is only a simple toy for small children which can not attract the older ones or even adults.
  • a more complicated brain-twister is the so called "Rubic's cube" which was extremely popular in the early eightees. It was a brain-twister of a new generation.
  • 27 colour small cubes is arranged in 3 walls made of 3 x 3 cubes. Each of these three walls represent a group of 9 cubes and this group can by twisted in two perpendicular planes.
  • the Rubic's cube has a disadvatageous angular shape and the construction of it is relatively complicated.
  • a toy in the shape of a ball is known.
  • the aim of the invention is to present a brain-twister with an agreeable spaced shape without sharp edges sufficiently complicated to attract elderly children and adults with the possibility to create pictures or images what can not be achieved in an embodiment with the cube.
  • each orbital element is in its stable position held by three central flat elements and during its movement around any central flat element is held by at least the central flat element of the starting chain and by the central element of one of the adjacent chains the element is directed to.
  • the central flat elements have smaller real or imaginary diameter than the orbital flat elements.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a view on the planary spread ball-shaped envelope created by circular flat elements according to one embodiment of the brain-twister according to the invention
  • Figure 2 shows another embodiment of the brain-twister according to the invention but the flat elements are of pentagonal respective hexagonal shape in an arrangement typical for a soccer ball.
  • the brain-twister 1 in the prefered embodiment has a ball-shape but due to the better possibility of illustration of the principle
  • Figure 1 illustrates a view on the planary spread ball-shaped envelope created by circular flat elements 3,4.
  • the envelope is covering a ball-shaped inner construction, which is not illustrated, and it is created by groups 2 of flat elements 3,4.
  • These groups 2 consist always of six mutually separated and to each other in the scope of 360° movable flat elements 3,4, wherein one of the elements 3,4 in the group 2 is considered as a central flat element 3 and five orbital flat elements 4 are arranged symetrically around this central flat element 3. How many and what elements 3,4 belong to one group 2 of elements 3,4 is indicated by the closed intermitent loop.
  • the central flat element 3 has in this embodiment a smaller diameter of about 20% than the orbital flat elements 4.
  • the surfaces of all flat elements 3,4 are partly covering each other so the group 2 of the orbital flat elements 4 creates a compact loop around and with the central flat element 3.
  • all the elements are of the same size and then every flat element 3,4 can represent in a certain moment a central or an orbital one.
  • groups 2 of flat elements 3,4 which consist of at least three orbital flat elements 4 arranged symetrically around one central flat element 3 wherein all four flat elements 3,4 are movable to each other in the scope of 360°.
  • at least one of the orbital flat elements 4 is a part of a adjacent group 2 of orbital flat elements 4.
  • FIG. 2 An advantageous embodiment of the brain-twister 1 is shown in Figure 2.
  • the central flat elements 3 are of a regular pentagonal shape and the orbital flat elements 4 of a regular hexagonal shape.
  • the central pentagonal flat element 3 has also in this embodiment a smaller imaginary diameter of about 20% than the orbital hexagonal flat elements 4.
  • the central flat element 3 can be mounted firmly on the ball-shaped inner construction and the orbital flat elements 4 are arranged movable around them.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)

Claims (2)

  1. Geschicklichkeitsspiel bestehend aus beweglichen Elementen und vom Innenkörper in der Form eines Fußballs, bei dem die beweglichen Gruppen (2) von sechs voneinander abgetrennten und gegeneinander um 360° verschiebbaren flachen Elementen (3, 4) zusammengesetzt sind, wobei ein Element aus jeder Gruppe (2) das zentrale flache Element (3) bildet und die fünf umlaufenden flachen Elemente (4) symmetrisch um dieses zentrale flache Element (3) herum angeordnet sind, das zentrale Element (3) fest und nicht drehbar am kugelförmigen Innenkörper angeordnet ist, wobei eines der umlaufenden flachen Elemente (4) Bestandteil der umlaufenden flachen Elemente (4) der benachbarten Gruppe (2) von Elementen (3, 4) ist, die wiederum ein festes zentrales flaches Element (3) enthält, wobei alle Gruppen (2) von Elementen (3, 4) eine unendliche und geschlossene Kette in allen Richtungen bilden und die Ketten der Gruppen in der Form einer Kugel angeordnet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes umlaufende feste Element (4) in seiner stabilen Position durch drei flache zentrale Elemente (3) festgehalten wird und während seiner Bewegung um jedes beliebige zentrale Element (3) wenigstens durch dieses zentrale Element (3) und ein weiteres zentrales Element (3) gehalten wird.
  2. Geschicklichkeitsspiel nach dem Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zentralen flachen Elemente (3) einen geringeren realen oder imaginären Durchmesser als die umlaufenden flachen Elemente (4) haben.
EP98931890A 1997-07-21 1998-07-14 Geschicklichkeitsspiel Revoked EP0998338B8 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ972311A CZ285394B6 (cs) 1997-07-21 1997-07-21 Hlavolam
CZ2311 1997-07-21
PCT/CZ1998/000031 WO1999004874A1 (en) 1997-07-21 1998-07-14 Brain-twister

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0998338A1 EP0998338A1 (de) 2000-05-10
EP0998338B1 true EP0998338B1 (de) 2004-09-29
EP0998338B8 EP0998338B8 (de) 2005-01-05

Family

ID=5464715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98931890A Revoked EP0998338B8 (de) 1997-07-21 1998-07-14 Geschicklichkeitsspiel

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0998338B8 (de)
JP (1) JP2001510719A (de)
KR (1) KR100494686B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1125662C (de)
AT (1) ATE277675T1 (de)
AU (1) AU8205198A (de)
BR (1) BR9810606A (de)
CZ (1) CZ285394B6 (de)
DE (1) DE69826669T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0998338T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2230704T3 (de)
PL (1) PL189448B1 (de)
PT (1) PT998338E (de)
SK (1) SK281957B6 (de)
WO (1) WO1999004874A1 (de)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3127757A1 (de) * 1981-07-14 1983-02-03 Max J. Prof. Dr. 4400 Münster Kobbert Kugelpuzzle
DE3204033A1 (de) * 1982-02-05 1983-08-25 Gilbert Dr. 4650 Lambach Obermair Raeumliches schiebespielzeug
US5104125A (en) * 1990-01-16 1992-04-14 John Wilson Three-dimensional polyhedral jigsaw-type puzzle
WO1994004236A1 (en) * 1992-08-17 1994-03-03 Uwe Meffert A puzzle

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR908305A (fr) * 1944-12-19 1946-04-05 Chaînes accouplées à anneaux mouvants sous forme de jeu de société
AU8708582A (en) * 1981-08-07 1983-02-03 Walton, C.J. Regular dodecahedral interlocking puzzle
GB2107595B (en) * 1981-10-14 1985-07-17 Chit Leong Cheng Puzzle
US4674750A (en) * 1982-07-02 1987-06-23 Abu Shumays Ibrahim K Dodecahedron class cubic puzzles
FR2570799A1 (fr) * 1984-09-21 1986-03-28 Berberian Vartan Structure deformable, notamment destinee a servir de jeu educatif ou d'ossature a des objets tels que des presentoirs, abat-jour ou analogues
US5114377A (en) * 1990-04-02 1992-05-19 Cove Mercuri Leslie M Flexible toy and therapeutic device
DE29511122U1 (de) * 1995-07-08 1995-12-21 Rohrmüller, Hermann, 93449 Waldmünchen Kugelförmiges Geschicklichkeitsspiel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3127757A1 (de) * 1981-07-14 1983-02-03 Max J. Prof. Dr. 4400 Münster Kobbert Kugelpuzzle
DE3204033A1 (de) * 1982-02-05 1983-08-25 Gilbert Dr. 4650 Lambach Obermair Raeumliches schiebespielzeug
US5104125A (en) * 1990-01-16 1992-04-14 John Wilson Three-dimensional polyhedral jigsaw-type puzzle
WO1994004236A1 (en) * 1992-08-17 1994-03-03 Uwe Meffert A puzzle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100494686B1 (ko) 2005-06-17
DE69826669T2 (de) 2005-09-22
CZ285394B6 (cs) 1999-07-14
ES2230704T3 (es) 2005-05-01
PL189448B1 (pl) 2005-08-31
CN1265044A (zh) 2000-08-30
AU8205198A (en) 1999-02-16
BR9810606A (pt) 2000-07-11
DE69826669D1 (de) 2004-11-04
SK692000A3 (en) 2001-09-11
ATE277675T1 (de) 2004-10-15
EP0998338A1 (de) 2000-05-10
DK0998338T3 (da) 2005-01-24
JP2001510719A (ja) 2001-08-07
CZ231197A3 (cs) 1999-05-12
EP0998338B8 (de) 2005-01-05
KR20010022055A (ko) 2001-03-15
PL338426A1 (en) 2000-11-06
SK281957B6 (sk) 2001-09-11
WO1999004874A1 (en) 1999-02-04
PT998338E (pt) 2005-02-28
CN1125662C (zh) 2003-10-29

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