EP0993968B1 - Process for decorating an object - Google Patents
Process for decorating an object Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0993968B1 EP0993968B1 EP19980119330 EP98119330A EP0993968B1 EP 0993968 B1 EP0993968 B1 EP 0993968B1 EP 19980119330 EP19980119330 EP 19980119330 EP 98119330 A EP98119330 A EP 98119330A EP 0993968 B1 EP0993968 B1 EP 0993968B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- film
- decoration
- article
- priming layer
- decor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for decorating an object.
- the material of the item in particular come in Consider wood or wood-based materials. But the procedure can also for decorating objects made of plastic, metal, ceramics, Serve textiles or leather.
- the decoration is made with dyes that represent a motif or can also be used in one color.
- the inventive method for decorating furniture or Suitable for furniture parts is the inventive method for decorating furniture or Suitable for furniture parts.
- EP 0 573 676 A1 describes the use of a carrier "Release" property for applying color decor to a Substrate.
- This state of the art is used for this purpose first the color decor on a carrier with "release” property applied, then over the color decor applied to the carrier a varnish is applied, the varnish is then partially cross-linked and then under pressure and / or elevated temperature of the partially crosslinked Lacquer together with the color decor from the wearer towards the end decorating substrate so transferred that the paint under the Color decor rests on the substrate. Finally there a further crosslinking of the lacquer on the substrate.
- PVC films have mechanical properties good for coating everyday items such as z. B. furniture are suitable.
- the objects should be colored be decorated, e.g. B. in the manner of a wood pattern or the like, PVC has the disadvantage that it is difficult to print is.
- the use of foils also leads to the coating of Articles according to the prior art do not become an aesthetic appealing decoration.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method with objects can be coated with a film that a both in terms of the mechanical stability of the decoration as well as their aesthetic effect becomes.
- polyolefin film is included in the sense of this application generally polyolefins, copolymeric polyolefins and also mixtures it.
- a particularly preferred example of a copolymer Polyolefins for use in the present invention is that So-called ESI from DOW Chemical, d. H. an ethylene-styrene interpolymer, which is offered under the name ESI. It has the following in particular for the purposes provided here advantageous properties: it sticks under pressure and temperature, is easily deformable, can be easily with the so-called "release” technique decorate, and is easy to paint.
- a polyolefin film is only with conventional printing techniques badly printable. According to a preferred embodiment of the Invention is therefore provided that the decor from a carrier with "release” property is transferred to the slide before then the film onto the object in the manner described above is applied and heated.
- Carriers with "release” properties are known as such (cf. EP 0 573 676 A1).
- certain papers are particularly considered or also plastic films that are designed on their surface or are prepared that applied under certain conditions Layers of paint or varnish in the manner of a "Peeling" (like a decal) on an object or a Are transferable.
- a carrier with "release” property plastic films into consideration, such as in particular polyester films.
- peeling off is also suitable Release layers known for the film with "release” property.
- a primer layer is applied in step b) under the decor on the object comes to rest.
- the primer layer enables the object to be primed, which is particularly effective for wood and wood-based materials comes. At the same time, the primer creates a mechanical and thermally strong connection between the object and the Foil. This is according to a preferred embodiment of the invention provided that the primer layer had adhesive property Has.
- the adhesive property of the primer layer can be according to one preferred embodiment are produced by a hot melt adhesive, which develops its adhesive properties at elevated temperatures.
- the primer layer has thermoplastic properties. This is particularly suitable for firm, full-surface adhesion of the Foil on the object.
- the primer layer contains a base color that is suitable for the Overall decoration is effective. Should z. B. decorated the item be able to convey the impression of wood the basic color corresponds to the wood color and the one placed on it Decorating with the PVC film complements this basic color Subtleties of the wood structure, such as grain etc.
- the film is preferably clear, i. H. transparent.
- the above steps b) and c) can preferably essentially are executed overlapping in time, d. H. a thing is covered with heating with the decorated film, especially encased on all sides.
- the warming is preferably carried out at temperatures in the range from 120 ° C. to 250 ° C, particularly preferably at temperatures in the range of 160 ° C up to 190 ° C.
- a varnish is applied to the film.
- the paint is preferably curable by means of an electron beam.
- the invention is preferably provided that the above explained primer layer can be activated by electron beam is, e.g. B. in terms of their adhesive properties. Leg hardening the varnish combines with the polyolefin using an electron beam (so-called "graft polymerization).
- Figure 1 shows a film 10 made of ESI (see above).
- a decor 12 made of diffusible dye molecules On the slide 10 is a decor 12 made of diffusible dye molecules applied.
- the color decor 12 is in particular by means of the input explained "release” technique applied to the film 10. Since the film 10 made of ESI is not readily compatible with the diffusible Dyes are printable, the colored decor first on a carrier (not shown) with "release” property printed.
- a carrier with “release” property a polyester film is particularly suitable.
- the primer layer 14 later causes the primer to be decorated Item 16 ( Figure 2).
- As a material for the primer layer 14 come into consideration in particular hot melt adhesive, Thermoplastics and adhesive films.
- the primer layer 14 can contain a base color with which the object 16 is colored shall be.
- the one provided with the color decor 12 and the primer layer 14 1 is to be decorated according to FIG Item 16 placed. Warming to the specified Temperatures are wrapped around the object 16, the film 10 is on top. Diffuse due to warming the dye molecules in the film and produce the above Color impression. Furthermore, the heating causes a mechanical stable, full-surface bonding of all system components.
- the heating can be done with IR radiation or otherwise.
- IR radiation E.g. can be used for heating and also for mechanical sheathing the object 16
- a so-called “hot air knife” can be used.
- a “hot air knife” is a hot air jet in the form of a narrow strip that over the film with the one below Object is guided so that the film on all sides to the Object nestles and is heated at the same time.
- a lacquer 18 can be applied over the film 10 become.
- An electron beam curable lacquer is preferred used.
- Electron beam hardening (ESH) is then carried out So-called graft polymerization of the lacquer with the polyolefin. there can also be chosen so that the base layer 14 by the electron beam can be activated, d. H. their adhesive properties unfolded.
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Dekorieren eines Gegenstandes. Als Material des Gegenstandes kommen insbesondere in Betracht Holz oder Holzwerkstoffe. Das Verfahren kann aber auch zum Dekorieren von Gegenständen aus Kunststoff, Metall, Keramik, Textilien oder Leder dienen.The invention relates to a method for decorating an object. The material of the item in particular come in Consider wood or wood-based materials. But the procedure can also for decorating objects made of plastic, metal, ceramics, Serve textiles or leather.
Die Dekoration erfolgt mit Farbstoffen, die ein Motiv darstellen oder auch einfarbig eingesetzt werden können. Insbesondere ist das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Möbeln oder Möbelteilen geeignet.The decoration is made with dyes that represent a motif or can also be used in one color. In particular is the inventive method for decorating furniture or Suitable for furniture parts.
Die EP 0 573 676 A1 beschreibt die Verwendung eines Trägers mit "Release"-Eigenschaft zum Auftragen von Farbdekor auf ein Substrat. Bei diesem Stand der Technik wird zu diesem Zweck zunächst das Farbdekor auf einen Träger mit "Release"-Eigenschaft aufgebracht, danach über das auf den Träger aufgebrachte Farbdekor ein Lack aufgetragen, der Lack anschließend teilvernetzt und danach unter Druck und/oder erhöhter Temperatur der teilvernetzte Lack mitsamt dem Farbdekor vom Träger auf das letztlich zu dekorierende Substrat so übertragen, daß der Lack unter dem Farbdekor auf dem Substrat aufliegt. Abschließend erfolgt dort eine weitere Vernetzung des Lackes auf dem Substrat.EP 0 573 676 A1 describes the use of a carrier "Release" property for applying color decor to a Substrate. This state of the art is used for this purpose first the color decor on a carrier with "release" property applied, then over the color decor applied to the carrier a varnish is applied, the varnish is then partially cross-linked and then under pressure and / or elevated temperature of the partially crosslinked Lacquer together with the color decor from the wearer towards the end decorating substrate so transferred that the paint under the Color decor rests on the substrate. Finally there a further crosslinking of the lacquer on the substrate.
Sollen dreidimensionale Gegenstände mit der "Release"-Technik farbig dekoriert werden (wobei unter einer farbigen Dekoration auch eine homogene, einfarbige Dekoration zu verstehen ist), treten insbesondere im Bereich von Kanten und auch bei kompliziert geformten dreidimensionalen Gegenstände Probleme hinsichtlich der Qualität der Dekorierung auf. Should be three-dimensional objects with the "release" technique be decorated in color (being under a colored decoration a homogeneous, monochrome decoration is also to be understood), occur particularly in the area of edges and also at complicated problems regarding molded three-dimensional objects the quality of the decoration.
Es ist bekannt, daß PVC-Folien hinsichtlich der mechanischen Eigenschaften gut zur Beschichtung von Gebrauchsgegenständen, wie z. B. Möbeln, geeignet sind. Sollen jedoch die Gegenstände farbig dekoriert werden, z. B. in der Art eines Holz-Musters oder dergleichen, so hat PVC den Nachteil, daß es schlecht bedruckbar ist. Auch führt die Verwendung von Folien zur Beschichtung von Gegenständen gemäß dem Stand der Technik nicht zu einer ästhetisch ansprechenden Dekorierung.It is known that PVC films have mechanical properties good for coating everyday items such as z. B. furniture are suitable. However, the objects should be colored be decorated, e.g. B. in the manner of a wood pattern or the like, PVC has the disadvantage that it is difficult to print is. The use of foils also leads to the coating of Articles according to the prior art do not become an aesthetic appealing decoration.
Die Erfindung hat das Ziel, ein Verfahren bereitzustellen, mit dem Gegenstände so mit einer Folie beschichtet werden können, daß ein sowohl hinsichtlich der mechanischen Stabilität der Dekorierung als auch ihrer ästhetischen Wirkung gutes Ergebnis erzielt wird.The object of the invention is to provide a method with objects can be coated with a film that a both in terms of the mechanical stability of the decoration as well as their aesthetic effect becomes.
Die Erfindung erreicht dieses Ziel mit zumindest folgenden
Schritten:
Der Begriff "Polyolefin-Folie" im Sinne dieser Anmeldung erfaßt allgemein Polyolefine, copolymere Polyolefine und auch Mischungen daraus. Ein besonders bevorzugtes Beispiel eines copolymeren Polyolefins zur Verwendung in der vorliegenden Erfindung ist das sog. ESI der Firma DOW Chemical, d. h. ein Ethylen-Styrol-Interpolymer, das unter der Bezeichnung ESI angeboten wird. Es hat für die hier vorgesehenen Zwecke insbesondere die folgenden vorteilhaften Eigenschaften: Es klebt unter Druck und Temperatur, ist gut verformbar, läßt sich gut mit der sog. "Release"-Technik dekorieren, und ist gut lackierbar. The term "polyolefin film" is included in the sense of this application generally polyolefins, copolymeric polyolefins and also mixtures it. A particularly preferred example of a copolymer Polyolefins for use in the present invention is that So-called ESI from DOW Chemical, d. H. an ethylene-styrene interpolymer, which is offered under the name ESI. It has the following in particular for the purposes provided here advantageous properties: it sticks under pressure and temperature, is easily deformable, can be easily with the so-called "release" technique decorate, and is easy to paint.
Beim erfindungsgemäß vorgesehenen Erwärmen des Dekors und der Folie diffundieren die Farbstoffmoleküle im Polyolefin und erzeugen so einen ansprechenden Dekor-Effekt mit Tiefenwirkung. Ein Holzwerkstoff gewinnt den Eindruck von Holz und über dies die physikalischen und chemischen Vorteile einer Beschichtung.When heating according to the invention of the decor and the Film diffuse the dye molecules in the polyolefin and produce such an appealing decor effect with depth effect. A wood material gains the impression of wood and about it the physical and chemical advantages of a coating.
Eine Polyolefin-Folie ist mit herkömmlichen Drucktechniken nur schlecht bedruckbar. Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist deshalb vorgesehen, daß das Dekor von einem Träger mit "Release"-Eigenschaft auf die Folie übertragen wird, bevor dann die Folie in der oben beschriebenen Weise auf den Gegenstand aufgebracht und erwärmt wird.A polyolefin film is only with conventional printing techniques badly printable. According to a preferred embodiment of the Invention is therefore provided that the decor from a carrier with "release" property is transferred to the slide before then the film onto the object in the manner described above is applied and heated.
Träger mit "Release"-Eigenschaften sind als solche bekannt (vgl. EP 0 573 676 A1). Als flächige Träger mit "Release"-Eigenschaften kommen insbesondere in Betracht bestimmte Papiere oder auch Kunststofffolien, die an ihrer Oberfläche so gestaltet bzw. präpariert sind, daß unter bestimmten Bedingungen aufgetragene Farbschichten oder Lackschichten in der Art eines "Abpellens" (wie ein Abziehbild) auf einen Gegenstand oder eine Folie übertragbar sind. Für die hier vorliegende Erfindung kommen insbesondere als Träger mit "Release"-Eigenschaft Kunststofffolien in Betracht, wie insbesondere Polyesterfolien. Zur Förderung des Abpellens sind im Stand der Technik auch geeigente Trennschichten für die Folie mit "Release"-Eigenschaft bekannt.Carriers with "release" properties are known as such (cf. EP 0 573 676 A1). As a flat carrier with "release" properties certain papers are particularly considered or also plastic films that are designed on their surface or are prepared that applied under certain conditions Layers of paint or varnish in the manner of a "Peeling" (like a decal) on an object or a Are transferable. Come for the present invention here especially as a carrier with "release" property plastic films into consideration, such as in particular polyester films. to In the prior art, peeling off is also suitable Release layers known for the film with "release" property.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß über das Dekor auf der Folie eine Grundierungsschicht aufgebracht wird, die bei Schritt b) unter dem Dekor auf dem Gegenstand zu liegen kommt.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, that over the decor on the film a primer layer is applied in step b) under the decor on the object comes to rest.
Die Grundierungsschicht ermöglicht ein Grundieren des Gegenstandes, was insbesondere bei Holz und Holzwerkstoffen zur Wirkung kommt. Gleichzeitig schafft die Grundierung eine mechanisch und thermisch feste Verbindung zwischen dem Gegenstand und der Folie. Hierzu ist gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß die Grundierungsschicht Klebeeigenschaft hat.The primer layer enables the object to be primed, which is particularly effective for wood and wood-based materials comes. At the same time, the primer creates a mechanical and thermally strong connection between the object and the Foil. This is according to a preferred embodiment of the invention provided that the primer layer had adhesive property Has.
Die Klebeeigenschaft der Grundierungsschicht kann gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung durch einen Schmelzkleber erzeugt werden, der bei erhöhter Temperatur seine Klebeeigenschaft entwikkelt.The adhesive property of the primer layer can be according to one preferred embodiment are produced by a hot melt adhesive, which develops its adhesive properties at elevated temperatures.
Gemäß einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung hat die Grundierungsschicht thermoplastische Eigenschaften. Dies ist besonders geeignet für ein festes, ganzflächiges Anhaften der Folie auf dem Gegenstand.According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention the primer layer has thermoplastic properties. This is particularly suitable for firm, full-surface adhesion of the Foil on the object.
Eine weitere bevorzugte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, daß die Grundierungsschicht eine Grundfarbe enthält, die für die Gesamt-Dekorierung wirksam ist. Soll z. B. der Gegenstand so dekoriert werden, daß er den Eindruck von Holz vermittelt, kann die Grundfarbe der Holzfarbe entsprechen und die darauf gesetzte Dekorierung mittels der PVC-Folie ergänzt diese Grundfarbe um Feinheiten der Holzstruktur, wie Maserungen etc.Another preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the primer layer contains a base color that is suitable for the Overall decoration is effective. Should z. B. decorated the item be able to convey the impression of wood the basic color corresponds to the wood color and the one placed on it Decorating with the PVC film complements this basic color Subtleties of the wood structure, such as grain etc.
Die Folie ist bevorzugt klar, d. h. transparent.The film is preferably clear, i. H. transparent.
Die obengenannten Schritte b) und c) können bevorzugt im wesentlichen zeitlich überlappend ausgeführt werden, d. h. ein Gegenstand wird unter Erwärmung mit der dekorierten Folie belegt, insbesondere im wesentlichen allseitig ummantelt. Die Erwärmung erfolgt bevorzugt auf Temperaturen im Bereich von 120°C bis 250°C, besonders bevorzugt auf Temperaturen im Bereich von 160°C bis 190°C.The above steps b) and c) can preferably essentially are executed overlapping in time, d. H. a thing is covered with heating with the decorated film, especially encased on all sides. The warming is preferably carried out at temperatures in the range from 120 ° C. to 250 ° C, particularly preferably at temperatures in the range of 160 ° C up to 190 ° C.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß ein Lack auf die Folie aufgetragen wird. Der Lack ist vorzugsweise mittels Elektronenstrahl härtbar. Bei dieser Variante der Erfindung ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, daß auch die oben erläuterte Grundierungsschicht durch Elektronenstrahl aktivierbar ist, z. B. hinsichtlich ihrer Klebeeigenschaft. Bein Härten mit Elektronenstrahl verbindet sich der Lack mit dem Polyolefin (sog. "Pfropf-Polymerisation).According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, that a varnish is applied to the film. The paint is preferably curable by means of an electron beam. In this variant the invention is preferably provided that the above explained primer layer can be activated by electron beam is, e.g. B. in terms of their adhesive properties. Leg hardening the varnish combines with the polyolefin using an electron beam (so-called "graft polymerization).
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand einer schematischen Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigt:
- Figur 1
- eine Folie mit aufgetragenem Dekor und einer Grundierungsschicht; und
- Figur 2
- die Folie gemäß Figur 1 beim Auflegen auf einen zu dekorierenden Gegenstand.
- Figure 1
- a film with applied decor and a primer layer; and
- Figure 2
- the film of Figure 1 when placed on an object to be decorated.
Figur 1 zeigt eine Folie 10 aus ESI (siehe oben). Auf die Folie
10 ist ein Dekor 12 aus diffusionsfähigen Farbstoffmolekülen
aufgetragen. Das Farbdekor 12 wird insbesondere mittels der eingangs
erläuterten "Release"-Technik auf die Folie 10 aufgebracht.
Da die Folie 10 aus ESI nicht ohne weiteres mit den diffundierbaren
Farbstoffen bedruckbar ist, wird das farbige Dekor
zunächst auf einen Träger (nicht dargestellt) mit "Release"-Eigenschaft
aufgedruckt. Als Träger mit "Release"-Eigenschaft
kommt insbesondere ein Polyesterfilm in Betracht. Nachdem das
farbige Dekor 12 vom Polyesterfilm auf den Film 10 durch
"Release"-Abpellen übertragen worden ist, wird über das Farbdekor
12 eine Grundierungsschicht 14 aufgebracht. Die Grundierungsschicht
14 bewirkt später eine Grundierung des zu dekorierenden
Gegenstandes 16 (Figur 2). Als Material für die Grundierungsschicht
14 kommen insbesondere in Betracht Schmelzkleber,
Thermoplaste und Klebefolien. Die Grundierungsschicht 14 kann
eine Grundfarbe enthalten, mit der der Gegenstand 16 gefärbt
werden soll.Figure 1 shows a
Die mit dem Farbdekor 12 und der Grundierungsschicht 14 versehene
Folie 10 nach Figur 1 wird gemäß Figur 2 auf einen zu dekorierenden
Gegenstand 16 gelegt. Unter Erwärmung auf die angegebenen
Temperaturen erfolgt eine Ummantelung des Gegenstandes 16,
wobei die Folie 10 oben liegt. Aufgrund der Erwärmung diffundieren
die Farbstoffmoleküle in die Folie und erzeugen den oben erläuterten
Farbeindruck. Weiterhin bewirkt die Erwärmung eine mechanisch
stabile, ganzflächige Verklebung aller Systemkomponenten.The one provided with the
Die Erwärmung kann mit IR-Strahlung oder anders erfolgen. Z. B.
kann für die Erwärmung und auch für die mechanische Ummantelung
des Gegenstandes 16 ein sog. "Heißluftmesser" eingesetzt werden.
Ein "Heißluftmesser" ist ein heißer Luftstrahl in Form eines
schmalen Streifens, der über die Folie mit dem darunterliegenden
Gegenstand geführt wird, so daß die Folie sich allseitig an den
Gegenstand anschmiegt und gleichzeitig erwärmt wird.The heating can be done with IR radiation or otherwise. E.g.
can be used for heating and also for mechanical sheathing
the
Über die Folie 10 kann gemäß Figur 2 ein Lack 18 aufgetragen
werden. Bevorzugt wird ein durch Elektronenstrahl härtbarer Lack
verwendet. Beim Elektronenstrahlhärten (ESH) erfolgt dann eine
sog. Pfropf-Polymerisation des Lackes mit dem Polyolefin. Dabei
kann auch die Grundschicht 14 so gewählt werden, daß sie durch
den Elektronenstrahl aktivierbar ist, d. h. ihre Klebeeigenschaften
entfaltet.According to FIG. 2, a
Claims (13)
- Method for decorating an article, having at least the following steps:a) the application of a decoration (12) to one face of a polyolefin film (10),b) the laying of the film (10), together with the decoration (12), onto the article (16) in such a way that the decoration (12) lies under the film (10), andc) the heating of the decoration (12) and the film (10), so that colour molecules of the decoration (12) diffuse into the film (10).
- Method according to Claim 1, characterized in that the decoration (12) is transferred from a carrier having a release property onto the film (10).
- Method according to one of Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that a priming layer (14) is applied to the film (10) over the decoration (12) and, during step b), lies, under the decoration (12), on the article (16).
- Method according to Claim 3, characterized in that the priming layer (14) has an adhesive property.
- Method according to one of Claims 3 or 4, characterized in that the priming layer (14) has a hotmelt adhesive.
- Method according to one of Claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the priming layer (14) has thermoplastic properties.
- Method according to one of Claims 3 to 6, characterized in that the priming layer (14) contains an adhesive capable of being activated thermally or by radiation.
- Method according to one of Claims 3 to 7, characterized in that the priming layer (14) contains a ground colour.
- Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, during step b), the film (10) is laid onto the article (16) at a temperature of 120°C to 250°C, in particular in the form of a casing around the article (16).
- Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a lacquer (18) is coated onto the film (10).
- Method according to Claim 10, characterized in that the lacquer (18) is curable by electron beam.
- Method according to one of Claims 3 to 11, characterized in that the priming layer (14) is capable of being activated by electron beam, in particular as regards its adhesive property.
- Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the article (16) consists of wood or of a wood material.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19980119330 EP0993968B1 (en) | 1998-10-13 | 1998-10-13 | Process for decorating an object |
DE59806946T DE59806946D1 (en) | 1998-10-13 | 1998-10-13 | Process for decorating an object |
ES98119330T ES2189065T3 (en) | 1998-10-13 | 1998-10-13 | PROCEDURE TO DECORATE AN OBJECT. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19980119330 EP0993968B1 (en) | 1998-10-13 | 1998-10-13 | Process for decorating an object |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0993968A1 EP0993968A1 (en) | 2000-04-19 |
EP0993968B1 true EP0993968B1 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
Family
ID=8232788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19980119330 Expired - Lifetime EP0993968B1 (en) | 1998-10-13 | 1998-10-13 | Process for decorating an object |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0993968B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59806946D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2189065T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1658905A1 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2006-05-24 | DeMaxZ AG | Method and apparatus for applying a decoration onto an object |
EP2048001A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-15 | DeMaxZ AG | Attaching a decoration to an object with adhesive foil on which the decoration was applied by release method |
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DE2710900A1 (en) * | 1977-03-12 | 1978-09-14 | Horst Schucht | Paint applicator for tiles - uses transfer fluid, to deposit thin paint layer during short-time contact |
JPS54108704A (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1979-08-25 | Nissha Printing | Chinaapainting material |
GB8702063D0 (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1987-03-04 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Transfer for automatic application |
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DE59209436D1 (en) * | 1992-05-19 | 1998-09-03 | Mzi M Zaher Inst Fuer Oberflae | Use of a carrier with "release" property for applying lacquer and paint to a substrate |
-
1998
- 1998-10-13 EP EP19980119330 patent/EP0993968B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-13 DE DE59806946T patent/DE59806946D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-13 ES ES98119330T patent/ES2189065T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP0993968A1 (en) | 2000-04-19 |
DE59806946D1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
ES2189065T3 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
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