EP0987387B1 - Lock, in particular with several bolts - Google Patents
Lock, in particular with several bolts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0987387B1 EP0987387B1 EP19990890275 EP99890275A EP0987387B1 EP 0987387 B1 EP0987387 B1 EP 0987387B1 EP 19990890275 EP19990890275 EP 19990890275 EP 99890275 A EP99890275 A EP 99890275A EP 0987387 B1 EP0987387 B1 EP 0987387B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- latch
- spring
- shaft
- lock
- rolling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0448—Units of springs; Two or more springs working together
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lock, in particular multi-bolt lock with a wedge trap against one or more other traps, in particular exchangeable for a roll trap is, wherein the respective falling shaft with a e.g. of the Nut operable lever is detachable and a latch spring on Drop shaft, preferably at a connecting pin between engage the lever and latch shaft or the lever.
- a lock mechanism in particular multi-bolt lock with a wedge trap against one or more other traps, in particular exchangeable for a roll trap is, wherein the respective falling shaft with a e.g. of the Nut operable lever is detachable and a latch spring on Drop shaft, preferably at a connecting pin between engage the lever and latch shaft or the lever.
- the invention aims to provide optimum latch springing for interchangeable latch locks with respect to each case. This is achieved in that on the respective shaft of the interchangeable traps attack points for the latch spring or additional latch springs are provided in different positions for individual loading of the case with one of these assigned, predeterminable spring force.
- the effective spring force of the latch spring or latch springs automatically adapts to each case used. It can be used wedge traps different inlet slopes, double wedge traps with snap action, roll traps or the like.
- a particular embodiment is characterized in that the shaft of the roller latch has a driver, which acts on an additional housing-side spring, in particular on a free leg of a coil spring to reinforce the Roll fallenfederung and that the spring, in particular the free leg of the coil spring, outside the projection the shank cross section of the wedge trap is in the direction of displacement.
- the additional housing-side spring comes into effect only if it can attack the trap shaft.
- the spring force may be dimensioned differently. This also applies to versions with a single latch spring, which is supported at the shaft end for maximum spring force (roller latch) or in the middle part, the case head closer (wedge trap).
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a Multi-bolt lock with interchangeable latch, with one Keilfalle is used and Fig. 2 shows the lock of FIG. 1, however with a roll trap.
- a wedge trap 2 is provided, the forend 3 of the Castle housing 1 surmounted.
- the head of the wedge trap 2 includes a latch shaft 4, the end of which is forked trained angle lever 5 is overlapped.
- the Angle lever 5 is either by means of a nut and a Pusher or via a gear 6 of the multi-bolt lock and a cylinder 7 with cylinder key, for example about a change (not shown) confirmed.
- a pin 8 is provided, which in a bore in Fall shaft 4 is inserted and the hinge connection with the angle lever 5 produces. This is in the angle lever 5 a slot 9 arranged.
- the angle lever 5 is fixed to one in the lock housing 1 Axis 10 rotatable.
- a spring 11 winds around this Axis 10.
- the one leg of the spring 11 is fixed while the other leg of the spring 11 against the pin 8 presses and thus fulfills two functions. He causes the Fallenfederung and secures the pin 8 in front of a side Falling out.
- the pin 8 carries an annular groove in which the Leg of the spring 11 engages. If in the lock housing 1 on both sides of the pin ends 8 an axially aligned bore is provided, then the pin 8, e.g. by means of a Screwdriver pushed out and so the angle lever 5 of be decoupled from the latch shaft 4.
- the wedge trap 2 can be pulled out of the lock housing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schloss, insbesondere Mehrriegelschloss mit einer Keilfalle, die gegen eine oder mehrere andere Fallen, insbesondere gegen eine Rollfalle austauschbar ist, wobei der jeweilige Fallenschaft mit einem z.B. von der Nuss betätigbaren Hebel kuppelbar ist und eine Fallenfeder am Fallenschaft, vorzugsweise an einem Verbindungsstift zwischen den Hebel und Fallenschaft oder am Hebel angreift. Zum Lösen einer Falle bzw. Abkuppeln von der Schlossmechanik sind eine Vielzahl von Konstruktionen bekannt. Die Kraft der Fallenfeder, welche die Falle in Richtung der aus dem Schlossgehäuse ausgeschobenen Stellung vorspannt, ist auf die Falle abgestimmt. So ist es zweckmäßig, Rollfallenschlösser mit einer stärkeren Fallenfeder auszustatten, als reine Keilfallenschlösser. Bei den in Rede stehenden Schlössern mit austauschbarer Falle hat man sich bisher meist mit einer Fallenfeder begnügt, deren Federkraft für die Keilfalle bemessen war.The invention relates to a lock, in particular multi-bolt lock with a wedge trap against one or more other traps, in particular exchangeable for a roll trap is, wherein the respective falling shaft with a e.g. of the Nut operable lever is detachable and a latch spring on Drop shaft, preferably at a connecting pin between engage the lever and latch shaft or the lever. To solve a case or uncoupling of the lock mechanism are one Variety of constructions known. The force of the falling feather, which the latch towards the out of the lock housing pre-tensioned position is adjusted to the case. So it is expedient to roll trap locks with a stronger trap spring equip, as pure wedge trap locks. In the locks in question with interchangeable Trap you have so far mostly with a trap spring satisfied, whose spring force for the Keilfalle dimensioned was.
Die Erfindung zielt darauf ab, bei Schlössern mit austauschbarer Falle hinsichtlich jeder Falle eine optimale Fallenfederung zu schaffen. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass am jeweiligen Schaft der austauschbaren Fallen Angriffspunkte für die Fallenfeder bzw. zusätzliche Fallenfedern in unterschiedlichen Positionen zur individuellen Beaufschlagung der Falle mit einer dieser zugeordneten, vorbestimmbaren Federkraft vorgesehen sind. Damit paßt sich die wirksame Federkraft der Fallenfeder bzw. Fallenfedern automatisch an die jeweils eingesetzte Falle an. Es können Keilfallen unterschiedlicher Einlaufschrägen, Doppelkeilfallen mit Schnapperfunktion, Rollfallen oder dergleichen verwendet werden. Eine besondere Ausführungsform ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schaft der Rollfalle einen Mitnehmer aufweist, der an einer zusätzlichen gehäuseseitigen Feder, insbesondere an einem freien Schenkel einer Spiralfeder zur Verstärkung der Rollfallenfederung angreift und dass die Feder, insbesondere der freie Schenkel der Spiralfeder, außerhalb der Projektion des Schaftquerschnittes der Keilfalle in Verschieberichtung liegt. Damit ist sichergestellt, dass die Rollfalle mit größerer Federkraft ausgeschoben wird, als die Keilfalle. Die zusätzliche gehäuseseitige Feder kommt nur dann zur Wirkung, wenn sie an dem Fallenschaft angreifen kann. Je nach der Position des Mitnehmers auf dem Fallenschaft kann die Federkraft unterschiedlich bemessen werden. Dies gilt auch für Ausführungen mit einer einzigen Fallenfeder, die am Schaftende für höchste Federkraft (Rollfalle) oder im Mittelteil, dem Fallenkopf näher liegend (Keilfalle), abgestützt ist. Es ist bei der Ausführung mit zusätzlicher Feder auch möglich, diese in technischer Umkehr am Fallenschaft anzuordnen und ihr freies Ende gegen einen gehäuseseitigen Anschlag abzustützen. Bei der Ausführung des Fallenschaftes mit einem seitlichen Stift ist es zweckmäßig, wenn dieser die seitliche Führungsfläche des Rollfallenschaftes überragt und im Inneren des Schlossgehäuses an der Feder, insbesondere an dem freien Schenkel der Spiralfeder, anliegt und beim Einschieben der Rollfalle in das Schlossgehäuse die Feder spannt.The invention aims to provide optimum latch springing for interchangeable latch locks with respect to each case. This is achieved in that on the respective shaft of the interchangeable traps attack points for the latch spring or additional latch springs are provided in different positions for individual loading of the case with one of these assigned, predeterminable spring force. Thus, the effective spring force of the latch spring or latch springs automatically adapts to each case used. It can be used wedge traps different inlet slopes, double wedge traps with snap action, roll traps or the like. A particular embodiment is characterized in that the shaft of the roller latch has a driver, which acts on an additional housing-side spring, in particular on a free leg of a coil spring to reinforce the Rollfallenfederung and that the spring, in particular the free leg of the coil spring, outside the projection the shank cross section of the wedge trap is in the direction of displacement. This ensures that the roller latch is pushed out with greater spring force than the wedge latch. The additional housing-side spring comes into effect only if it can attack the trap shaft. Depending on the P osition of the catch on the latch shaft, the spring force may be dimensioned differently. This also applies to versions with a single latch spring, which is supported at the shaft end for maximum spring force (roller latch) or in the middle part, the case head closer (wedge trap). It is also possible in the embodiment with additional spring to arrange them in reverse technical case on the case shaft and support their free end against a housing-side stop. In the execution of the case shaft with a lateral pin, it is expedient if this projects beyond the lateral guide surface of the roller shutter shaft and in the interior of the lock housing on the spring, in particular on the free leg of the coil spring, rests and biases the spring during insertion of the roller latch in the lock housing ,
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen dargestellt. Fig. 1 zeigt eine Prinzipdarstellung eines Mehrriegelschlosses mit austauschbarer Falle, wobei eine Keilfalle eingesetzt ist und Fig. 2 das Schloss nach Fig. 1, jedoch mit einer Rollfalle.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawings shown. Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a Multi-bolt lock with interchangeable latch, with one Keilfalle is used and Fig. 2 shows the lock of FIG. 1, however with a roll trap.
In einem Schlossgehäuse 1 eines Mehrriegelschlosses ist gemäß
Fig. 1 eine Keilfalle 2 vorgesehen, die den Stulp 3 des
Schlossgehäuses 1 überragt. An dem Fallenkopf der Keilfalle
2, schließt ein Fallenschaft 4 an, dessen Ende von einem gabelförmig
ausgebildeten Winkelhebel 5 übergriffen wird. Der
Winkelhebel 5 wird entweder mittels einer Nuss und eines
Drückers oder über ein Getriebe 6 des Mehrriegelschlosses und
einen Zylinder 7 mit Zylinderschlüssel, beispielsweise auch
über einen Wechsel (nicht dargestellt) bestätigt. Zur lösbaren
Verbindung zwischen dem Winkelhebel 5 und dem Fallenschaft
4 ist ein Stift 8 vorgesehen, der in einer Bohrung im
Fallenschaft 4 steckt und die Gelenkverbindung mit dem Winkelhebel
5 herstellt. Dazu ist im Winkelhebel 5 ein Langloch
9 angeordnet.In a
Der Winkelhebel 5 ist um eine im Schlossgehäuse 1 feststehenden
Achse 10 drehbar. Eine Feder 11 windet sich um diese
Achse 10. Der eine Schenkel der Feder 11 stützt sich ortsfest
ab, während der andere Schenkel der Feder 11 gegen den Stift
8 drückt und damit zwei Funktionen erfüllt. Er bewirkt die
Fallenfederung und sichert den Stift 8 vor einem seitlichen
Herausfallen. Der Stift 8 trägt eine Ringnut, in die der
Schenkel der Feder 11 einrastet. Wenn im Schlossgehäuse 1
beiderseits der Stiftenden 8 eine axial fluchtende Bohrung
vorgesehen ist, dann kann der Stift 8, z.B. mittels eines
Schraubendrehers herausgedrückt und so der Winkelhebel 5 von
dem Fallenschaft 4 entkuppelt werden. Die Keilfalle 2 kann
aus dem Schlossgehäuse herausgezogen werden.The angle lever 5 is fixed to one in the
Wenn eine Rollfalle 12 an Stelle der Keilfalle 2 eingeschoben
wird, dann muss der Stift 8 wieder in die Kuppelstellung
zurückgedrückt werden (Fig. 2) Zum Unterschied zu Fig. 1
trägt der Fallenschaft 13 der Rollfalle 12 einen Stift 14,
der die seitliche Führungsfläche des Fallenschafts 13 überragt.
In seine Bewegungsbahn greift der Schenkel 15 einer im
Schlossgehäuse 1 fixierten Spiralfeder 16, wobei bereits bei
dem Einsetzen der Rollfalle 12 eine Vorspannung erfolgt. Gemäß
Fig. 2 kommen bei der Rollfalle 12 somit beide Federn 16
und 11 zur Wirkung, während bei Fig. 1 die Feder 16 wirkungslos
bleibt, da der Schaft 4 mangels eines Stiftes 14 oder eines
Vorsprungs, einer Nase oder eines Mitnehmers außer Eingriff
mit der Feder 16 bleibt. Wenn der Stift 14 in Fig. 2
etwas näher zum Ende des Schafts 13 gerückt wird, dann erhöht
sich die Federkraft. Wird der Stift nach links zum Fallenkopf
gedrückt, dann schwächt sich die Federkraft ab. Durch die
entsprechende Positionierung kann dem Erfordernis je nach der
eingesetzten Fallentype Rechnung getragen werden.When a
Claims (3)
- Lock, in particular multi-bolt lock comprising a wedge latch, which can be exchanged for one or more other latches, in particular for a rolling latch, wherein the respective latch shaft can be coupled to a lever, which can be actuated, for example, by the nut, and a latch spring engages on the latch shaft, preferably on a connecting pin between the lever and latch shaft or on the lever, characterised in that engagement points for the latch spring (11) or additional latch springs (16) are provided on the respective shaft (4, 13) of the exchangeable latches (2, 12) in different positions for individual loading of the latch (2, 12) with a predeterminable spring force associated therewith.
- Lock according to claim 1, characterised in that the shaft (13) of the rolling latch (12) has a driver (pin 14), which engages on an additional spring (16) on the housing side, in particular on a free leg (15) of a spiral spring to reinforce the rolling latch resilience and in that the spring (16), in particular the free leg (16) of the spiral spring, lies outside the projection of the shaft cross-section of the wedge latch (2) in the displacement direction.
- Lock according to claim 2, characterised in that the rolling latch shaft (13) has a pin (14) as a driver, which projects beyond the lateral guide face of the rolling latch shaft (13) and, in the interior of the lock housing, rests on the spring (16), in particular on the free leg (15) of the spiral spring, and tensions the spring (16) when the rolling latch (12) is inserted into the lock housing (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT155398A AT406401B (en) | 1998-09-15 | 1998-09-15 | LOCK, IN PARTICULAR MULTI-LOCK LOCK |
AT155398 | 1998-09-15 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0987387A2 EP0987387A2 (en) | 2000-03-22 |
EP0987387A3 EP0987387A3 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
EP0987387B1 true EP0987387B1 (en) | 2005-01-19 |
Family
ID=3515883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19990890275 Expired - Lifetime EP0987387B1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-08-30 | Lock, in particular with several bolts |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0987387B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT406401B (en) |
DE (1) | DE59911474D1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7946080B2 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2011-05-24 | Newell Operating Company | Lock assembly |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8909119U1 (en) * | 1989-07-27 | 1989-09-28 | BKS GmbH, 5620 Velbert | Mortise lock with latch locking |
DE9208531U1 (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1992-09-10 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen | Lock, especially a mortise lock with a latch |
AT405551B (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1999-09-27 | Roto Frank Eisenwaren | ROLLING TRAP WITH A ROLLING SHAFT |
-
1998
- 1998-09-15 AT AT155398A patent/AT406401B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-08-30 DE DE59911474T patent/DE59911474D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-30 EP EP19990890275 patent/EP0987387B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7946080B2 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2011-05-24 | Newell Operating Company | Lock assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT406401B (en) | 2000-05-25 |
EP0987387A2 (en) | 2000-03-22 |
EP0987387A3 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
ATA155398A (en) | 1999-09-15 |
DE59911474D1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
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