EP0987315A1 - Compositions de blanchiment - Google Patents
Compositions de blanchiment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0987315A1 EP0987315A1 EP98870196A EP98870196A EP0987315A1 EP 0987315 A1 EP0987315 A1 EP 0987315A1 EP 98870196 A EP98870196 A EP 98870196A EP 98870196 A EP98870196 A EP 98870196A EP 0987315 A1 EP0987315 A1 EP 0987315A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bleach
- surfactants
- alkyl
- bleaching
- use according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/046—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0031—Carpet, upholstery, fur or leather cleansers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/042—Acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3947—Liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3956—Liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/75—Amino oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
Definitions
- the bleaching compositions are formulated as solids, for example as granules, tablets or powders, they are preferably applied on the fabrics to be bleached according to the present invention in a liquid form, i.e., solid compositions are used in combination with an appropriate solvent, typically water.
- hypohalite bleaches among those described above are the alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hypochlorites selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, magnesium, lithium and calcium hypochlorites, and mixtures thereof.
- Sodium hypochlorite is the most preferred hypohalite bleach.
- Exemplary surfactants are C 12 -C 18 alkyl polyethoxylate (1.0) sulphonate, C 12 -C 18 E(1.0)M), C 12 -C 18 alkyl polyethoxylate (2.25) sulphonate, C 12 -C 18 E(2.25)M), C 12 -C 18 alkyl polyethoxylate (3.0) sulphonate C 12 -C 18 E(3.0), and C 12 -C 18 alkyl polyethoxylate (4.0) sulphonate C 12 -C 18 E(4.0)M), wherein M is conveniently selected from sodium and potassium.
- betaine/sulphobetaine Some common examples of betaine/sulphobetaine are described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,082,275, 2,702,279 and 2,255,082, incorporated herein by reference.
- alkalinity sources include ammonia, ammonium carbonate and hydrogen carbonate.
- the bleaching compositions of the present invention may further comprise another surfactant in addition to the surfactants which are part of the fabric protective system.
- Said surfactant may be present in the bleaching compositions according to the present invention in amounts up to 30%, preferably of from 0.1 % to 20% and more preferably of from 0.1 % to 10% by weight of the total composition.
- optical brighteners which are useful in the present bleaching compositions are those identified in U.S. Patent 4,790,856. These brighteners include the PHORWHITE® series of brighteners from Verona. Other brighteners disclosed in this reference include: Tinopal-UNPA®, Tinopal CBS® and Tinopal 5BM® available from Ciba-Geigy; Artic White CC® and Artic White CWD®; the 2-(4-styryl-phenyl)-2H-naptho[1,2-d]triazoles; 4,4'-bis(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)-stilbenes; 4,4'-bis(styryl)bisphenyls; and the aminocoumarins.
- the bleaching compositions according to the present invention may comprise up to 1.0% by weight of the total composition of a brightener or a mixture thereof, preferably from 0.005% to 0.5%, more preferably from 0.005% to 0.3% and most preferably from 0.008% to 0.1%.
- the process of bleaching fabrics comprises the step of contacting fabrics with a liquid bleaching composition according to the present invention, in its neat form, of allowing said fabrics to remain in contact with said bleaching composition for a period of time sufficient to bleach said fabrics, typically 5 seconds to 30 minutes, preferably 1 minute to 10 minutes and then rinsing said fabrics with water. If said fabrics are to be washed, i.e., with a conventional composition comprising at least one surface active agent, said washing may be conducted before or after that said fabrics have been bleached.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98870196A EP0987315A1 (fr) | 1998-09-16 | 1998-09-16 | Compositions de blanchiment |
CA002341188A CA2341188A1 (fr) | 1998-09-16 | 1999-09-16 | Compositions de blanchiment |
PCT/US1999/021588 WO2000015744A1 (fr) | 1998-09-16 | 1999-09-16 | Compositions de blanchiment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98870196A EP0987315A1 (fr) | 1998-09-16 | 1998-09-16 | Compositions de blanchiment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0987315A1 true EP0987315A1 (fr) | 2000-03-22 |
Family
ID=8237094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98870196A Withdrawn EP0987315A1 (fr) | 1998-09-16 | 1998-09-16 | Compositions de blanchiment |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0987315A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2341188A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000015744A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3045662B1 (fr) | 2015-12-21 | 2020-10-02 | Eurotab | Composition solide chloree blanchissante protegeant la fibre |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4083795A (en) * | 1975-01-24 | 1978-04-11 | Rhone-Poulenc Industries | Solid, non-corrosive detergent compositions |
SU1189877A1 (ru) * | 1984-01-06 | 1985-11-07 | Закавказский Комплексный Отдел Московского Филиала Всесоюзного Научно-Исследовательского И Проектного Института Химической Промышленности | Дезинфицирующее отбеливающее средство "дезбел |
US4568477A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1986-02-04 | Lever Brothers Company | Detergent bleach compositions |
US4686063A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1987-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fatty peroxyacids or salts thereof having amide moieties in the fatty chain and low levels of exotherm control agents |
EP0396341A2 (fr) * | 1989-05-01 | 1990-11-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granulé de blanchiment aggloméré à base de peroxyacide et procédé de préparation |
EP0431747A2 (fr) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-06-12 | The Clorox Company | Détergent oxydant aqueux stable |
WO1991012309A2 (fr) * | 1990-02-08 | 1991-08-22 | Unilever N.V. | Composition de blanchissage liquide |
WO1996033258A1 (fr) * | 1995-04-20 | 1996-10-24 | Albright & Wilson Uk Limited | Suspensions aqueuses stabilisees d'agent de blanchiment contenant des particules de perborate |
EP0825250A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-21 | 1998-02-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions de blanchiment |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0937772A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-08-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions de blanchiment |
-
1998
- 1998-09-16 EP EP98870196A patent/EP0987315A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-09-16 WO PCT/US1999/021588 patent/WO2000015744A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1999-09-16 CA CA002341188A patent/CA2341188A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4083795A (en) * | 1975-01-24 | 1978-04-11 | Rhone-Poulenc Industries | Solid, non-corrosive detergent compositions |
US4568477A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1986-02-04 | Lever Brothers Company | Detergent bleach compositions |
SU1189877A1 (ru) * | 1984-01-06 | 1985-11-07 | Закавказский Комплексный Отдел Московского Филиала Всесоюзного Научно-Исследовательского И Проектного Института Химической Промышленности | Дезинфицирующее отбеливающее средство "дезбел |
US4686063A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1987-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fatty peroxyacids or salts thereof having amide moieties in the fatty chain and low levels of exotherm control agents |
EP0396341A2 (fr) * | 1989-05-01 | 1990-11-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granulé de blanchiment aggloméré à base de peroxyacide et procédé de préparation |
EP0431747A2 (fr) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-06-12 | The Clorox Company | Détergent oxydant aqueux stable |
WO1991012309A2 (fr) * | 1990-02-08 | 1991-08-22 | Unilever N.V. | Composition de blanchissage liquide |
WO1996033258A1 (fr) * | 1995-04-20 | 1996-10-24 | Albright & Wilson Uk Limited | Suspensions aqueuses stabilisees d'agent de blanchiment contenant des particules de perborate |
EP0825250A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-21 | 1998-02-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions de blanchiment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 8621, Derwent World Patents Index; Class D25, AN 86-136703, XP002092499 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2000015744A1 (fr) | 2000-03-23 |
CA2341188A1 (fr) | 2000-03-23 |
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Effective date: 20030729 |