EP0976660A1 - Emballage pour un groupe d'articles et procédé de fabrication - Google Patents

Emballage pour un groupe d'articles et procédé de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0976660A1
EP0976660A1 EP99113495A EP99113495A EP0976660A1 EP 0976660 A1 EP0976660 A1 EP 0976660A1 EP 99113495 A EP99113495 A EP 99113495A EP 99113495 A EP99113495 A EP 99113495A EP 0976660 A1 EP0976660 A1 EP 0976660A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tabs
bottom wall
longitudinal
walls
transverse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99113495A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0976660B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Hugo Mutschall
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0976660A1 publication Critical patent/EP0976660A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0976660B1 publication Critical patent/EP0976660B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/0227—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward folding of flaps and securing them by heat-sealing, by applying adhesive to the flaps or by staples
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/06—Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles
    • B65B5/068—Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles in trays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2100/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/30—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers collapsible; temporarily collapsed during manufacturing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/004—Closing boxes
    • B31B50/0044—Closing boxes the boxes having their opening facing upwardly
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/76—Opening and distending flattened articles
    • B31B50/78—Mechanically
    • B31B50/784—Mechanically for setting up boxes having their opening facing upwardly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S229/00—Envelopes, wrappers, and paperboard boxes
    • Y10S229/933—Mating container blanks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S229/00—Envelopes, wrappers, and paperboard boxes
    • Y10S229/933—Mating container blanks
    • Y10S229/936—Three or more blanks with alternating orientations

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pack for a group of objects, especially single packs, consisting of bottom wall, side longitudinal walls, side transverse walls and upright Corner supports that protrude above the longitudinal walls and transverse walls - so-called Tray pack.
  • the invention further relates to methods and device for producing or filling such packs.
  • Tray packs are usually pack containers that are open at the top, that from a bottom wall and out in relation to the ones to be packed Low sidewall objects exist, namely Longitudinal walls and transverse walls.
  • the tray pack designed so that in the area of the (four) pack corners Upright corner supports are formed by the longitudinal walls and transverse walls that are significantly higher than the longitudinal walls and Cross walls. The corners that extend, i.e. in cross-section angular corner supports ensure the contents of the package additional support.
  • a tray pack designed in this way is primarily intended to hold rectangular single packs.
  • tray packs A special feature of tray packs is that the cost of materials, namely cardboard or corrugated cardboard, relatively small is.
  • the invention is based, by corresponding Design of the pack to further reduce the cost of materials, without the functionality or the dimensional stability of the Reduce pack.
  • the pack according to the invention is thereby characterized in that the bottom wall made with the associated Longitudinal walls and transverse walls connected floor tabs - longitudinal tabs and transverse lobes - is formed, the dimensions of which are smaller or are the same with recesses between adjacent ones Corner supports are formed.
  • the pack By designing the pack with (low) longitudinal walls and transverse walls on the one hand and higher corner supports on the other there are open recesses in the area of the Longitudinal walls and transverse walls limited laterally by the corner supports are.
  • the bottom flaps are designed so that they are preferably have exactly the shape and size of these recesses. This makes it possible to cut the blanks for those so trained Pack free of waste from a continuous material web to be made from preferably rigid packaging material.
  • the blanks for a pack in the sense of the invention can be designed so that the partially overlapping one another Floor rags create a closed floor wall.
  • the bottom wall is due to the smaller sized floor tabs with openings or recesses Mistake.
  • these are smaller or narrower than those on objects or individual packs to be placed on the bottom wall.
  • Another specialty is the manufacture and filling of such or similar open (tray) packs.
  • the procedure is such that the pack with an open bottom wall, So unfolded floor cloth, facing upwards transported and the package contents over the bottom wall in the Pack is introduced. After that, the bottom flaps are in one folded favorable sequence. After completion of the bottom wall the complete, filled package is turned through 180 ° so that the bottom wall is turned down.
  • a suitably designed device intended is a suitably designed device intended.
  • the pack shown in the drawings is for inclusion of grouped objects, namely single packs 10. These are cuboid and in orderly pack rows 11 positioned.
  • the individual packs 10 can be Milk or other liquid packs, but also those for trade lumpy or granular packaging goods.
  • the pack for accommodating the individual packs 10 is a tray pack 12. It is a relative type of pack low side walls, namely longitudinal walls 13, 14 and transverse walls 15, 16.
  • the individual packs 10 or those of these formed package contents is stored on a bottom wall 17.
  • Die Pack or tray pack 12 is dimensioned such that the bottom wall 17 completely covered by the group of individual packs 10 is.
  • the tray pack 12 is accordingly complete from the pack content filled out.
  • the bottom wall 17 consists of several with the upright side walls connected folding flaps that form each other Partially cover the bottom wall 17. Inside or above Cross tabs 18, 19 are with the associated transverse walls 15 and 16 connected and folded into the plane of the bottom wall 17. Longitudinal lobes 20, 21 are facing downwards and outwards, respectively connected to the longitudinal walls 13, 14.
  • the bottom wall 17 forming Folding flaps can be sized differently.
  • Embodiment according to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 bottom view of the Bottom wall 17
  • the longitudinal tabs 20, 21 are dimensioned so that their width is half Width of the bottom wall 17 corresponds.
  • the one in this example equally large longitudinal tabs 20, 21 abut along a central one Separation line 22 to each other.
  • a special feature of the tray pack 12 is that the Side walls 13..16 low height in the area of packing corners merge into upright corner supports 25, 26. These are in cross section angular and capture facing corner areas of the individual packs positioned at the corners 10.
  • the Corner supports 25, 26 have approximately the height of the individual packs 10 or slightly exceed them.
  • Each corner support 25, 26 is made from two arranged at right angles to each other Legs 27, 28, each having an associated side wall, namely Longitudinal wall 13, 14 or transverse wall 15, 16 are assigned.
  • the corner supports 25, 26 or their legs 27, 28 go with a rounded contour in the assigned side wall 13..16.
  • the legs 27, 28 each have an upper limit open recesses 29, 30 in the side walls 13..16.
  • the recesses 29, 30 result from corresponding punchings, with the formation of the folding flaps of the bottom wall 17.
  • Die Recesses 29 in the longitudinal walls 13, 14 or above the same correspond in size and shape to the longitudinal tabs 20, 21 of the Bottom wall.
  • the design of the tray pack 12 enables its manufacture from material-saving blanks 31, 32. These are to strip-like, finite structures that encompass the content, ie can be placed around the group of individual packs 10.
  • a tray pack 12 which is closed all around a connecting strip 33 at one end of the blanks 31, 32 provided for connection to the other, opposite End of cut 31, 32.
  • the ends are the blanks 31, 32 in the area of a corner support 25 with one another connected.
  • the relevant corner support 25 is thus divided between the two legs 27, 28. These are by the Connecting strips 33 on the inside, forming the corner support 25 connected, in particular by gluing.
  • the blanks 31, 32 are made by punching from a larger one Manufactured piece of material, in particular from a material web 34 made of cardboard, corrugated cardboard or the like.
  • the blanks 31, 32 extend in the transverse direction within the material web 34, are accordingly by transverse cuts from the material web 34 separated. The die cut follows the contour the blanks 31, 32.
  • the blanks 31, 32 waste-free from the material web 34 are separated - except for small remnants in the Area of connecting strips 33.
  • the floor tabs 18..21 of a blank fit into the recesses 29, 30 of an adjacent blank 31, 32.
  • the corner supports 25, 26 form depressions 35 between the bottom flaps 18..21 of the adjacent blank.
  • FIG. 7 There are different designs for the blanks 31, 32 Possibilities.
  • the webs 36 are by punched lines 54 severed, in continuation of the corner edges 38.
  • the blanks 32 according to FIG. 8 have one more clear reduced material requirements compared to Fig. 7.
  • the floor cloth 18..21 have reduced transverse dimensions.
  • the recesses 35 extend to the folded edge 37. This results in a Design of the bottom wall 17 according to FIG. 6, ie with the Openings 23 and 24.
  • FIG. 9 Plant A special manufacturing and filling process for such Tray packs 12 is shown schematically in FIG. 9 Plant shown.
  • the blanks 31, 32 are prepared for this purpose by Connect the connecting strip 33 with the associated one Leg 28 at the free opposite end.
  • the so closed Blanks 31, 32 are folded flat under corresponding deformation in the area of diametrically opposite one another Corner edges 38.
  • These flat intermediate structures are in an upright or oblique in a blank magazine 40 inclined position ready and individually the blank magazine 40 taken.
  • the tray pack 12 is over filled the open, upwardly facing bottom wall 17.
  • the Contents of a tray pack 12 corresponding individual packs 10 compiled.
  • a lifting conveyor not shown in detail with a lifting head 45 detects the group of individual packs 10 and place them in the tray pack 12 from above.
  • the corner supports 25, 26 rest on a plate-shaped cardboard web 46.
  • Grouping station 44 and lifting head 45 or lifting conveyor expediently designed in accordance with DE 197 00 150.5.
  • Tray pack 12 arrives in a first bottom folding station 47 these are by stationary or movable folding members 48 and 49 floor lugs pointing transversely to the conveying direction against the Group of the individual packs 10 folded, namely cross tabs 18 and 19.
  • the transverse tab 18 in the conveying direction becomes due to the fixed, strip-shaped folding member 49 the conveying movement of the tray pack 12 folded over.
  • the back one Cross flap 19 is in the by the movable folding member 48 folded the same position.
  • the fold packs arranged in the tray pack 12 are effective, namely folding rails 50, 51 shaped in a certain way detect the associated bottom tabs, namely longitudinal tabs 20, 21, on the outside.
  • the longitudinal tabs 20, 21 during the transport of the tray pack 12 first in an upright position and then up to the system on the individual packs 10 or on the already folded Cross flaps 18, 19 folded over.
  • the bottom wall 17 thus folded is in its position fixed, for example by connecting the bottom flaps 18..21 together.
  • a Adhesive strips 52 applied to the bottom wall 17 in the longitudinal direction for connecting the outer longitudinal tabs 20, 21 to one another in the region of the dividing line 22.
  • the adhesive strip 52 extends himself with the stable formation of the tray pack 12 Legs in the area of the adjacent side walls, namely Transverse walls 15, 16.
  • the finished tray pack 12 in the area of a turning station 53 turned through 180 ° in the conveying direction, so that the tray pack 12 in the ready-to-ship position reached.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
EP99113495A 1998-07-28 1999-07-13 Emballage pour un groupe d'articles et procédé de fabrication Expired - Lifetime EP0976660B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19834024A DE19834024A1 (de) 1998-07-28 1998-07-28 (Tray-)Packung für eine Gruppe von Gegenständen sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
DE19834024 1998-07-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0976660A1 true EP0976660A1 (fr) 2000-02-02
EP0976660B1 EP0976660B1 (fr) 2002-10-30

Family

ID=7875625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99113495A Expired - Lifetime EP0976660B1 (fr) 1998-07-28 1999-07-13 Emballage pour un groupe d'articles et procédé de fabrication

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6419090B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0976660B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2000043845A (fr)
CN (1) CN1100707C (fr)
BR (1) BR9903001A (fr)
CA (1) CA2278864C (fr)
DE (2) DE19834024A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2163478A1 (fr) * 2008-09-13 2010-03-17 Smurfit Kappa GmbH Procédé et appareil de remplissage d'un emballage avec un groupe de produits individuels, ainsi que l'emballage fabriqué selon le procédé et l'ébauche supérieure d'un tel emballage.

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19962302A1 (de) * 1999-12-23 2001-09-06 Winkler & Duennebier Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von flachen Gegenständen
ES2244295B1 (es) * 2003-10-15 2006-08-01 Kappa Iberoamericana, S.A. Mejoras en cajas de carton para productos perecederos y similares.
US20090255881A1 (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-10-15 Ken Jui Su Foldable magazine rack device
US8534968B2 (en) * 2009-06-05 2013-09-17 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Railcar distribution system and method for shipping product
US8572935B2 (en) * 2009-06-05 2013-11-05 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Assemblage of and method of assembling reams of paper on a pallet
US9290316B2 (en) * 2009-07-02 2016-03-22 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Assemblage of containers
WO2011029090A2 (fr) 2009-09-04 2011-03-10 Scanzillo Lawrence P Conteneur
ITSA20120010A1 (it) * 2012-07-11 2014-01-12 Antonino Marzuillo Macchina incassettatrice di confezioni flow pack e metodo di riempimento.
CN109177311B (zh) * 2018-08-31 2023-11-24 许昌裕同印刷包装有限公司 一种自动装内托机

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2529725A (en) * 1948-09-10 1950-11-14 Dacam Corp Bottle carton
GB884179A (en) * 1959-07-23 1961-12-06 Fmc Corp Carton handling machine
US3593493A (en) * 1969-02-03 1971-07-20 Frank P Alduk Convertible case packing unit and upside-down case packer therefor
US4179866A (en) * 1978-04-03 1979-12-25 R. A. Pearson Company Case packer

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2525725A (en) * 1947-10-25 1950-10-10 Wheaton Glass Company Method of surface treating glass containers
US2675956A (en) * 1949-02-19 1954-04-20 Dacam Corp Bottle carrier
US2762550A (en) * 1952-12-31 1956-09-11 Crown Zellerbach Corp Reinforcement for a container
US3055573A (en) * 1959-02-17 1962-09-25 Hoerner Boxes Inc One piece post box
FR2435397A1 (fr) * 1978-09-08 1980-04-04 Espaly X M Terle Freres Papete Caisse en carton pour l'emballage de fruits
US4233798A (en) * 1979-07-30 1980-11-18 Helding James R Box closing machine
US4674261A (en) * 1986-06-25 1987-06-23 Sabel Herbert John Machine for loading and closing a shipping case with a telescopic lid
US4815592A (en) * 1987-05-13 1989-03-28 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Nested cigarette package spacer
DE3835254A1 (de) * 1988-10-15 1990-04-19 Meypack Verpackungs Und Palett Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verpacken von kartons oder trays
US5390847A (en) * 1992-08-19 1995-02-21 Young; Thomas R. Fruit and produce container
FR2719029B1 (fr) * 1994-04-25 1996-05-31 Philippe Laduranty Emballage en carton plat ou ondulé du type fruits et légumes et cales de protection de même conception.
DE19535820A1 (de) * 1995-09-26 1997-03-27 Frey Albert Verpackung Steige für becherförmige Behälter
EP0884246A1 (fr) * 1997-06-13 1998-12-16 Veerstroom B.V. Flan en carton pour la construction d'une boite empilable et boite ainsi obtenue

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2529725A (en) * 1948-09-10 1950-11-14 Dacam Corp Bottle carton
GB884179A (en) * 1959-07-23 1961-12-06 Fmc Corp Carton handling machine
US3593493A (en) * 1969-02-03 1971-07-20 Frank P Alduk Convertible case packing unit and upside-down case packer therefor
US4179866A (en) * 1978-04-03 1979-12-25 R. A. Pearson Company Case packer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2163478A1 (fr) * 2008-09-13 2010-03-17 Smurfit Kappa GmbH Procédé et appareil de remplissage d'un emballage avec un groupe de produits individuels, ainsi que l'emballage fabriqué selon le procédé et l'ébauche supérieure d'un tel emballage.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1245764A (zh) 2000-03-01
US6419090B1 (en) 2002-07-16
BR9903001A (pt) 2000-03-28
CA2278864C (fr) 2007-05-22
JP2000043845A (ja) 2000-02-15
CN1100707C (zh) 2003-02-05
DE19834024A1 (de) 2000-02-03
EP0976660B1 (fr) 2002-10-30
DE59903229D1 (de) 2002-12-05
CA2278864A1 (fr) 2000-01-28

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