EP0960406B1 - Systeme de transport securise d'objets en conteneur inviolable dont au moins une station destinataire est mobile et transportable - Google Patents
Systeme de transport securise d'objets en conteneur inviolable dont au moins une station destinataire est mobile et transportable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0960406B1 EP0960406B1 EP97932877A EP97932877A EP0960406B1 EP 0960406 B1 EP0960406 B1 EP 0960406B1 EP 97932877 A EP97932877 A EP 97932877A EP 97932877 A EP97932877 A EP 97932877A EP 0960406 B1 EP0960406 B1 EP 0960406B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- station
- recipient
- mode
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F9/00—Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
- G07F9/06—Coin boxes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/12—Containers for valuable papers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
- Y10T70/8027—Condition indicators
- Y10T70/8054—With recorder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
- Y10T70/8027—Condition indicators
- Y10T70/8054—With recorder
- Y10T70/8081—Electric
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system for protection of documents or valuables, such as means of payment, banknotes, checks or cards bank, enclosed in an inviolable container physically called in the whole container suite, passing by a succession of logical states identified in number restricted, and which, in the event of aggression, provokes their degradation by appropriate means.
- Such a protection system is fully described in European patent EP-0.409.725, and it is characterized in that the container is provided with management means internal operating like a "mode machine” limited "whose operating cycle includes a number restricted from logical states called “modes”, the transition from a first mode to a second mode being the consequence a one-off event the legality of which is, or has been beforehand, verified by an autonomous means which can be put in contact with said internal management means of the container, said transition then being accompanied by the memory loss from the previous mode.
- management means internal operating like a "mode machine” limited "whose operating cycle includes a number restricted from logical states called "modes”, the transition from a first mode to a second mode being the consequence a one-off event the legality of which is, or has been beforehand, verified by an autonomous means which can be put in contact with said internal management means of the container, said transition then being accompanied by the memory loss from the previous mode.
- the stations group the heavy electronic interfaces for this purpose and, containers and user just manage a basic connection dialog with the same stations; of course, the supervising computer manages more complex exchanges and it also constitutes a server center located at a distance from all stations, all users, and all containers, which provides effective protection against possible both logical and physical attacks.
- Such a protection system is particularly effective for all established funds transfers, to habitual and above all repetitive, such as by example, transfers between a bank and its various agencies; it is then entirely suitable to install so many on departure and on arrival, permanent reception terminals, otherwise called in the previous document already cited, "resident stations", serving as interfaces between the containers physically transferring funds, the human being - that is, the sender, the conveyor and later the recipient -, and the host, otherwise known as a computer / supervisor.
- container 1 for example by the head of a central banking agency, called thereafter consignor 2.
- container 1 must be transported by a conveyor 3 to a occasional recipient, for example a small trader.
- the general system according to the invention according to Figure 1 is made up of a star network, connecting to a single terminal the container 1, the supervisor computer 4, the sender 2 and the conveyor 3; this single terminal subsequently called station 5, is the center of the star network.
- a first station 5 is naturally located at place of departure of container 1 and, in accordance with the invention and with reference to FIG. 2, the station of arrival is no longer resident, but on the contrary it is mobile and transportable, for all reasons widely developed in the preamble to these, namely that the carrier can deliver these funds in a very occasional to a recipient who may otherwise be located in any place without first having the same transporter is required to set up an arrival station there equipped with heavy and therefore expensive equipment.
- mobile station 6 includes a terminal 7 with keyboard and screen 8 provided with a microprocessor and a memory card reader 9 capable of receive from the correct recipient 10 a card to microprocessor 11 personalized and above all authenticated by a confidential code 12 sent to the recipient 10 separately and beforehand by the transporter within security conditions which will be indicated later.
- the mobile station 6 in accordance with a essential characteristic of the invention is, during the transfer, completely disconnected from the computer supervisor 4 i.e. no means of communication does not exist between the latter and the terminal when the remittance of funds is made.
- the mobile station 6 is put in relationship with container 1 by means of a communication 13 comprising according to a characteristic secondary and advantageous of the invention, a source autonomous supply 14 of the container 1 and its electromagnetic locking devices.
- the authentication of the part of the system that issues a message is actually authenticate said message itself by verifying a computer signature calculated on the content of said message using a key algorithm, of course only held by the only parties exchanging the said message.
- an algorithm of the type symmetrical for example the DES algorithm (from the English Data Encryption Standard) whose characteristics are standardized; remember that in this algorithm, the couple container 1 / memory card 11 has a key K this key K is placed in a memory of container 1 while that the card 11 which has the same key K, remains of course under the sole protection of the end user 11.
- the electronic signature intended to authenticate the message and its author will be herself calculated on the content of messages according to a algorithm advantageously similar to the DES algorithm of encryption that has just been recalled.
- container 1 is completely identical to the operation of containers widely described in European patent EP-0.409.725 already mentioned, i.e. container 1 also works here as a "limited mode machine".
- the supervisor 4 generates one or more several encryption keys of the DES type that it will implement from the transport of funds in container 1 after have been previously inserted into the microprocessor of the card allowing the authentication of the recipient at time of delivery of container 1.
- container 1 will be programmed for a destination on mobile station 6 and not on a resident station 5.
- the conveyor 3 On delivery of the container (s) 1, the conveyor 3 presents the terminal 7 to the alleged user 10 who will then have to insert the microprocessor card encrypted 11 that he holds and at the same time type in his code confidential 12 on the keyboard of said terminal 7. When the user is correctly identified, the conveyor 3 retrieves the terminal to connect it via the interface of communication 13 to container 1 which, after confrontation successful carrier authentication codes and therefore the destination, immediately goes into opening mode allowing the authorized user 10 to recover the funds which were normally intended for him.
- container 1 is closed, reprogrammed and put in departure mode towards the original site, all this according to chained stages since they are independent of supervisor 4 who cannot intervene at this time.
- the conveyor 3 disconnects container 1 from its interface 13, the user 10 resumes his microprocessor card 11; the conveyor 3 returns to the transport vehicle with the mobile terminal and container 1 for a return to the site of departure, that is to say at the central agency.
- a standalone printer 15 for delivering to recipient of funds 10, a ticket 16, constituting a voucher of funds.
- microprocessor equipping the terminal 7 will advantageously be used to store all information from the containers regarding traceability of daily operations, to sites not equipped with fixed stations 5.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
Description
- un utilisateur des valeurs, qu'il s'agisse d'un expéditeur, d'un destinataire ou d'un convoyeur,
- un conteneur,
- un centre serveur unique et situé à distance pouvant se mettre en relation avec les moyens de gestion internes dudit conteneur, au moins lorsqu'il est au point de départ, pour contrôler la licéité d'un événement provoquant une transition d'un mode vers un autre mode,
- la figure 1 est un schéma synoptique de l'organisation en réseau du système selon l'antériorité décrite dans le brevet européen EP-0.409.725,
- la figure 2 est un schéma synoptique d'une organisation avec une station mobile conforme à l'invention.
Claims (8)
- Système sécurisé depuis un site de départ jusqu'à un site destinataire pour le transport de valeurs notamment de moyens de paiement, billets de banque, chèques, ou cartes bancaires, enfermées dans un conteneur (1), qui, en cas d'agression, provoque leur dégradation par des moyens appropriés, et qui est pourvu de moyens de gestion internes fonctionnant à la manière d'une "machine à modes limités" dont le cycle de fonctionnement comporte un nombre restreint d'états logiques, appelés modes, la transition d'un premier mode à un second mode résultant d'un événement ponctuel dont la licéité est, ou a été préalablement, vérifiée par un moyen autonome pouvant se mettre en relation avec lesdits moyens de gestion internes, ladite transition s'accompagnant alors de la perte de mémoire du mode antérieur, ledit système pouvant comporter successivement, totalement, ou en partie seulement, les éléments d'un ensemble constitué par :un utilisateur des valeurs, qu'il s'agisse d'un expéditeur, d'un destinataire (10) ou d'un convoyeur (3),un conteneur (1),un centre serveur (4) unique et situé à distance, pouvant se mettre en relation avec les moyens de gestion internes dudit conteneur (1) au moins lorsqu'il est sur le site de départ, pour contrôler la licéité d'un événement provoquant une transition d'un mode vers un autre mode,
- Système de protection selon la revendication précédente caractérisé en ce que les événements pouvant survenir au lieu de destination où se trouve une station mobile (6) à savoir les opérations d'ouverture, de fermeture du conteneur (1), de reprogrammation vers le site central et de départ, sont programmés dès l'origine, avant le départ du site central, dans les moyens de gestion internes du conteneur (1), les transitions d'un mode à l'autre résultant de tels événements se faisant alors de manière non séquentielle, c'est-à-dire enchaínée.
- Système de protection selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérise en ce que le destinataire (10) associé à une station mobile (6) détient une carte à microprocesseur (11) personnalisée par un code confidentiel (12) remis préalablement et séparément audit destinataire (10) lui permettant au moment de la livraison du conteneur (1) grâce à son interface de communication (13) couplée au terminal (7), d'une part de s'identifier par introduction de la carte (11) dans le lecteur (9) validée par l'entrée du code confidentiel (12) et, d'autre part d'enchaíner les événements ouverture-reprogrammation-départ.
- Système de protection selon la revendication précédente caractérisé en ce que le micro processeur d'un conteneur (1) et la carte personnalisée (11) du destinataire (10) comportent des moyens d'authentification informatique des messages qu'ils échangent ensemble, via le terminal (7) et l'interface (13).
- Système de protection selon la revendication précédente caractérisé en ce que l'authentification de la partie émettrice d'un message consiste à authentifier le message lui-même par vérification d'une signature informatique calculée sur le contenu dudit message au moyen d'un algorithme à clefs (DES) uniquement détenues par les parties à l'échange.
- Système de protection selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les messages échangés entre deux parties du système sont chiffrés au moyen d'un algorithme de chiffrement à clefs (DES) qui sont détenues uniquement par ces deux parties, ledit algorithme (DES) pouvant avantageusement être, par exemple, une variante de l'algorithme servant à élaborer une signature d'authentification dudit message.
- Système de protection selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que le terminal (7) est équipé d'une imprimante autonome (15) destinée à délivrer au destinataire (10) un bon (16) de prise en charge des valeurs.
- Système de protection selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que le terminal (7) enregistre toutes informations provenant du ou des conteneurs (1) et concernant la traçabilité des événements survenus quotidiennement, vers des sites équipés de stations mobiles (6).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9608605A FR2751111B1 (fr) | 1996-07-10 | 1996-07-10 | Systeme de transport securise d'objets en conteneur inviolable dont au moins une station destinatiare est mobile et transportable |
FR9608605 | 1996-07-10 | ||
PCT/FR1997/001254 WO1998001833A1 (fr) | 1996-07-10 | 1997-07-10 | Systeme de transport securise d'objets en conteneur inviolable dont au moins une station destinataire est mobile et transportable |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0960406A1 EP0960406A1 (fr) | 1999-12-01 |
EP0960406B1 true EP0960406B1 (fr) | 2002-03-13 |
Family
ID=9493899
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97932877A Expired - Lifetime EP0960406B1 (fr) | 1996-07-10 | 1997-07-10 | Systeme de transport securise d'objets en conteneur inviolable dont au moins une station destinataire est mobile et transportable |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6430689B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0960406B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE214502T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU3625797A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9712967A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2259285C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69711091T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0960406T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2174268T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2751111B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT960406E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998001833A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2804994B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-16 | 2003-06-27 | Cpr Billets | Dispositif et procede de transport securise d'un objet |
FR2808912A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-16 | Andre Nouvon | Dispositif de controle d'authenticite des billets de banque et protection par dissuasion des transports de fonds |
JP2003058928A (ja) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-02-28 | Toshiba Corp | 銀行券鑑査機及び銀行券鑑査結果データ処理方法 |
US20050033587A1 (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2005-02-10 | Ireland Philip Michael William | Verification method and apparatus |
SE520944C2 (sv) * | 2002-01-22 | 2003-09-16 | Sqs Ab | Förfarande vid öppning av en transporterbar behållare samt anordning för genomförandet av förfarandet |
DE102008045607A1 (de) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-04 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Anordnung und Verfahren zur Aufbewahrung von mindestens einem Wertschein |
US10657488B2 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2020-05-19 | Carefusion 303, Inc. | Portable inventory tracking system |
DE102010061070A1 (de) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-06-14 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Geldkassette |
EP2953100A1 (fr) * | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-09 | Deutsche Postbank AG | Système logistique d'argent en espèces et procédé de manipulation de processus logistiques d'argent en espèces |
US12020202B2 (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2024-06-25 | T-Mobile Usa, Inc. | Smart container and orchestration engine configured to dynamically adapt multi-carrier transport processes |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4236463A (en) * | 1979-05-14 | 1980-12-02 | Westcott Randy L | Tamper proof case for the protection of sensitive papers |
US4929880A (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1990-05-29 | Supra Products, Inc. | Electronic lock system with battery conservation features |
SE455653B (sv) * | 1987-08-11 | 1988-07-25 | Inter Innovation Ab | Anleggning for seker overforing av atminstone verdet av verdepapper fran ett flertal utspritt fordelade teminaler till en centralt placerad penninginrettning |
US5191611A (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1993-03-02 | Lang Gerald S | Method and apparatus for protecting material on storage media and for transferring material on storage media to various recipients |
FR2649748B1 (fr) * | 1989-07-17 | 1991-10-11 | Axyval Sa | Systeme de protection de documents ou d'objets de valeur enfermes dans un contenant inviolable physiquement, qui passe par ailleurs par une succession d'etats logiques authentifies en nombre restreint |
US5321242A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1994-06-14 | Brinks, Incorporated | Apparatus and method for controlled access to a secured location |
GB2246656A (en) * | 1990-08-03 | 1992-02-05 | Timetill Security Ltd | Cassette for the transfer of paper currency. |
FR2685113B1 (fr) * | 1991-12-17 | 1998-07-24 | Gemplus Card Int | Procede d'intervention sur une borne de delivrance d'un bien ou d'un service. |
-
1996
- 1996-07-10 FR FR9608605A patent/FR2751111B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-07-10 DK DK97932877T patent/DK0960406T3/da active
- 1997-07-10 DE DE69711091T patent/DE69711091T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-10 AT AT97932877T patent/ATE214502T1/de active
- 1997-07-10 PT PT97932877T patent/PT960406E/pt unknown
- 1997-07-10 ES ES97932877T patent/ES2174268T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-10 US US09/214,608 patent/US6430689B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-10 CA CA002259285A patent/CA2259285C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-10 EP EP97932877A patent/EP0960406B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-10 BR BR9712967-4A patent/BR9712967A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-10 WO PCT/FR1997/001254 patent/WO1998001833A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1997-07-10 AU AU36257/97A patent/AU3625797A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE214502T1 (de) | 2002-03-15 |
WO1998001833A1 (fr) | 1998-01-15 |
US6430689B1 (en) | 2002-08-06 |
ES2174268T3 (es) | 2002-11-01 |
FR2751111A1 (fr) | 1998-01-16 |
EP0960406A1 (fr) | 1999-12-01 |
FR2751111B1 (fr) | 1998-10-09 |
DE69711091T2 (de) | 2003-03-27 |
DK0960406T3 (da) | 2002-07-08 |
BR9712967A (pt) | 2000-03-14 |
AU3625797A (en) | 1998-02-02 |
DE69711091D1 (de) | 2002-04-18 |
PT960406E (pt) | 2002-08-30 |
CA2259285A1 (fr) | 1998-01-15 |
CA2259285C (fr) | 2003-07-08 |
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