EP0947797A2 - Method for combat training in armoured vehicles - Google Patents

Method for combat training in armoured vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0947797A2
EP0947797A2 EP99106737A EP99106737A EP0947797A2 EP 0947797 A2 EP0947797 A2 EP 0947797A2 EP 99106737 A EP99106737 A EP 99106737A EP 99106737 A EP99106737 A EP 99106737A EP 0947797 A2 EP0947797 A2 EP 0947797A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
computer
simulation
vehicle
land vehicle
central
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Granted
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EP99106737A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0947797A3 (en
EP0947797B1 (en
Inventor
Dirk Dr. Schmidt
Christopher P. Hughes
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Diehl Stiftung and Co KG
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Diehl Stiftung and Co KG
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Publication of EP0947797A3 publication Critical patent/EP0947797A3/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A33/00Adaptations for training; Gun simulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41GWEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G3/00Aiming or laying means
    • F41G3/26Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying
    • F41G3/2616Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying using a light emitting device
    • F41G3/2694Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying using a light emitting device for simulating a target

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for combat training in armored land vehicles, especially armored vehicles of a simulator.
  • the armored vehicles that have been in use to date are still largely used optical means and clarified, i.e., the vehicle is using angle mirrors or direct visual view of the area controlled and with Periscopes cleared the target.
  • the fire control system and the other electronic Systems are computer-controlled, but largely autonomous from each other.
  • the object of the invention is a method and a device to propose to carry out this method with which a more cost-effective, easier and more flexible training of tank crews is possible.
  • the invention is based on the basic idea that the armored vehicles spend most of the time in the barracks and are seldom moved. It therefore offers itself, the vehicles even when training in the stand as a simulator to use.
  • the operational Land vehicle itself is the simulator room that for training purposes a simulation computer connected to the central computer system of the land vehicle is that on the screen (s) of the land vehicle that of the two Computed simulation data and the functional data of the student actuated operating devices and elements are shown and that over the both computers all real operational and movement functions of the land vehicle, like the engine, the steering, the weapon system and the like blocked become.
  • This configuration enables the simulation computer for different models of land vehicles can be trained uniformly and the software and all function data for the different models are saved Has. This is a further reduction in price by simplifying warehousing and easier familiarization of the staff is possible.
  • identification the central computer of the armored vehicle is the respective in the simulation computer model-specific software selected.
  • the simulation computer with a central control computer outside the land vehicle and the simulation computers of the other land vehicles involved in the exercise is connected and thereby a data and command exchange with a central command center, e.g. the trainer.
  • This connection can be wired or wireless, i.e. by radio. This enables that in the barracks, but also in the field, training by simulator can be carried out by groups of tank crews.
  • the device is designed to carry out the method in such a way that that on one or more central screens in the land vehicle next to the Operating functions, the outside view of the optical sensors is shown that also for training purposes a portable simulation computer Interfaces can be connected to the central computer that the simulation computer contains the software and simulation data for the intended training and that the land vehicle has a "training" mode of operation of the two Computers is controlled and that in this operating mode with operability of all Operating devices the real operational and movement functions of the land vehicle, such as the engine, the steering, the weapon system and the like are blocked.
  • the structure of the invention is to be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing become.
  • a central on-board computer 1 which performs all of the operational functions of the Armored vehicle controls a bus system 2.
  • This external view is served by several sensors, which are controlled by a video camera 6 are symbolized. These sensors can respond to visible or infrared light.
  • Operating devices 7, for example, are also connected to the computer 1 via the bus system 2 for the steering or the accelerator pedal.
  • peripheral devices 9 are connected to the data bus system 2 of the computer 1, which for the function of ventilation or fire protection and the like are required.
  • the computer 1 has a switch 10 and two interfaces 11 and 12, which are important for the training according to the invention.
  • the switch 10 either switches the sensors 6 or the interface 11 to the central computer 1 and is coupled to a switch 13, which is the "training" mode in the armored vehicle triggers.
  • a simulation computer 14 is provided for this “training” mode, which is portable and then when the armored vehicle for training purposes to be used, attached to the vehicle and there via the interfaces 11 and 12 is connected to the central computer 1. Control both computers then the simulation together. For this purpose are in the simulation computer 14 both the artificial exterior view of the vehicle and all operational and Functional data of various models of armored vehicles saved. Of the Central computer 1 identifies itself after connecting the simulation computer 14 for the corresponding armored vehicle and selects the model-specific ones in the simulation computer 14 Simulation data and the necessary software from and controls their start-up.
  • the simulation computer is connected to a connecting line 15 14 with a central control computer, not shown, outside the Vehicle and the simulation computers of the other participants in the exercise Vehicles in connection, this connection being established by cable or wirelessly can be.
  • the trainer can use this control computer to do the central work special data or commands to the tank crew to be trained in the vehicle are given. In this way it is possible for a group of tank crews in several armored vehicles, each used as a simulator, by one is trained from a central point for combat exercises.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The battle simulation method uses the armored vehicle itself as the simulation space. A battle simulation processor (14) is coupled to the onboard central processing system (1), for providing a simulated battle scene on the viewing monitors (3-5). The simulation processor provides simulated function data, corresponding to the operation of the vehicle controls, with all real functions of the vehicle, e.g. the engine, the steering and the weapon systems being blocked. An Independent claim for a battle simulation device is also included.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Gefechtsausbildung in gepanzerten Landfahrzeugen, insbesondere Panzerfahrzeugen, vermittels eines Simulators.The invention relates to a method and a device for combat training in armored land vehicles, especially armored vehicles of a simulator.

Bei den bisher im Einsatz befindlichen Panzerfahrzeugen wird noch weitgehend mit optischen Mitteln gefahren und aufgeklärt, d.h., das Fahrzeug wird vermittels Winkelspiegeln oder unmittelbare optische Sicht über das Gelände gesteuert und mit Periskopen das Ziel aufgeklärt. Das Feuerleitsystem und die sonstigen elektronischen Systeme sind rechnergesteuert, jedoch jeweils weitgehend voneinander autonom.The armored vehicles that have been in use to date are still largely used optical means and clarified, i.e., the vehicle is using angle mirrors or direct visual view of the area controlled and with Periscopes cleared the target. The fire control system and the other electronic Systems are computer-controlled, but largely autonomous from each other.

Die in Entwicklung befindliche neue Panzergeneration basiert weitgehend auf dem Plattformgedanken, d.h., daß eine Reihe von Grundelementen bei Kampfpanzern, Schützenpanzern, Flugabwehrpanzern usw. weitgehend gleich aufgebaut sind. Auch die Kampfraumausstattung dieser Fahrzeuge wird von diesem Gedanken getragen. Man will auf diese Weise nicht nur eine Verbilligung in der Ausstattung der Fahrzeuge erreichen, sondern auch die Eingewöhnung der Besatzung bei Fahrzeugwechsel erleichtern. Diese neuen Fahrzeuge werden eine voll elektronische Darstellung der Außenbedingungen, insbesondere der Rundumsicht und der Aufklärungssicht, besitzen und ihre Umgebung über Sensoren, insbesondere elektronische Kameras, erfassen. Diese Außensicht, aber auch die Betriebs- und Funktionsdaten des Fahrzeuges, wie Motorsteuerung, Lenkung, Feuerleitung usw. werden über einen oder mehrere Bordrechner (Zentralrechnersystem) gesteuert und an einem oder mehreren Bildschirmen angezeigt. The new generation of tanks under development is largely based on the Platform ideas, i.e. that a number of basic elements in battle tanks, Armored personnel carriers, anti-aircraft tanks, etc. are largely constructed identically. The combat equipment of these vehicles is also based on this idea carried. In this way, you don't just want a cheaper equipment of the vehicles, but also the acclimatization of the crew when changing vehicles facilitate. These new vehicles will be fully electronic Presentation of the external conditions, in particular the all-round view and the educational view, own and their environment via sensors, especially electronic Cameras. This outside view, but also the operating and functional data of the vehicle, such as engine control, steering, fire control, etc. controlled and switched on via one or more on-board computers (central computer system) displayed on one or more screens.

Bisher wurde das Training der Panzerbesatzungen in ortsfesten Simulatoren durchgeführt, das sind eigens konstruierte Gehäuse, in denen auf Bildschirmen die Außensicht sowie die ganzen Bewegungs- und Funktionsdaten des Panzers dargestellt werden. Über Lautsprecher werden die entsprechenden Geräusche, auch die beim Abschuß, eingekoppelt. Bei vielen Simulatoren ist auch eine Bewegung des Fahrzeugs über das Gelände simulierbar.So far, the training of tank crews has been carried out in fixed simulators, these are specially constructed housings, in which the outside view on screens as well as the entire movement and functional data of the tank become. The corresponding noises are also heard through loudspeakers, including those at Launch, coupled. Many simulators also involve movement of the vehicle can be simulated over the site.

Derartige Simulatoren sind in der Entwicklung sehr teuer und müssen an jedes Panzerfahrzeugmodell eigens angepaßt oder ganz neu entwickelt werden. Dieser hohe finanzielle Aufwand amortisiert sich nur langsam über die eingesparten Betriebskosten des für Ausbildungszwecke nicht bewegten Fahrzeugs.Such simulators are very expensive to develop and have to be used by everyone Armored vehicle model specially adapted or developed from scratch. This The high financial outlay is amortized only slowly through the saved operating costs of the vehicle not moved for training purposes.

Die Erfindung hat sich zur Aufgabe gestellt, ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens vorzuschlagen, mit welcher eine kostengünstigere, einfachere und flexiblere Ausbildung der Panzerbesatzungen möglich ist.The object of the invention is a method and a device to propose to carry out this method with which a more cost-effective, easier and more flexible training of tank crews is possible.

Die Erfindung geht von dem Grundgedanken aus, daß die Panzerfahrzeuge den größten Teil der Zeit in der Kaserne stehen und nur ganz selten bewegt werden. Es bietet sich daher an, die Fahrzeuge selbst bei der Ausbildung im Stand als Simulator zu benutzen.The invention is based on the basic idea that the armored vehicles spend most of the time in the barracks and are seldom moved. It therefore offers itself, the vehicles even when training in the stand as a simulator to use.

Dementsprechend wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, daß das betriebsfähige Landfahrzeug selbst der Simulatorraum ist, daß zu Ausbildungszwecken ein Simulationsrechner an das Zentralrechnersystem des Landfahrzeuges angeschlossen wird, daß auf dem/den Bildschirm(en) des Landfahrzeuges die von den beiden Rechnern aufbereiteten Simulationsdaten und die Funktionsdaten der vom Schüler betätigten Bedienungsgeräte und -elemente dargestellt werden und daß über die beiden Rechner alle echten Betriebs- und Bewegungsfunktionen des Landfahrzeuges, wie des Motors, der Lenkung, der Waffenanlage und dergleichen blockiert werden.Accordingly, it is proposed according to the invention that the operational Land vehicle itself is the simulator room that for training purposes a simulation computer connected to the central computer system of the land vehicle is that on the screen (s) of the land vehicle that of the two Computed simulation data and the functional data of the student actuated operating devices and elements are shown and that over the both computers all real operational and movement functions of the land vehicle, like the engine, the steering, the weapon system and the like blocked become.

Gemäß weiterer Ausbildung des Verfahrens ist vorgesehen, daß bei Ankopplung des Simulationsrechners vom Zentralrechner alle modellspezifischen Daten des Landfahrzeuges und dessen Waffenanlage in den Simulationsrechner überspielt werden, dort eine für dieses Landfahrzeug modellspezifische Software anwählen und hochfahren.According to a further embodiment of the method it is provided that when coupling of the simulation computer from the central computer all model-specific data of the Land vehicle and its weapon system transferred to the simulation computer select model-specific software for this land vehicle and start up.

Durch diese Ausgestaltung wird es ermöglicht, daß der Simulationsrechner für verschiedene Modelle von Landfahrzeugen einheitlich ausgebildet werden kann und die Software und alle Funktionsdaten für die verschiedenen Modelle gespeichert hat. Damit ist eine weitere Verbilligung durch Vereinfachung der Lagerhaltung und eine einfachere Eingewöhnung des Personals möglich. Durch die Identifizierung des Zentralrechners des Panzerfahrzeuges wird im Simulationsrechner die jeweilige modellspezifische Software ausgewählt.This configuration enables the simulation computer for different models of land vehicles can be trained uniformly and the software and all function data for the different models are saved Has. This is a further reduction in price by simplifying warehousing and easier familiarization of the staff is possible. By identification the central computer of the armored vehicle is the respective in the simulation computer model-specific software selected.

Gemäß einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausbildung des Verfahrens ist vorgesehen, daß der Simulationsrechner mit einem zentralen Steuerrechner außerhalb des Landfahrzeuges und den Simulationsrechnern der anderen an der Übung beteiligten Landfahrzeugen in Verbindung steht und dadurch ein Daten- und Befehlsaustausch mit einer zentralen Befehlsstelle, z.B. dem Übungsleiter, stattfindet. Diese Verbindung kann per Kabel oder kabellos, d.h. per Funk, aufgebaut sein. Hierdurch wird ermöglicht, daß in der Kaserne, aber auch im Gelände, eine Ausbildung per Simulator durch Gruppen von Panzerbesatzungen durchgeführt werden kann.According to a further preferred embodiment of the method, it is provided that the simulation computer with a central control computer outside the land vehicle and the simulation computers of the other land vehicles involved in the exercise is connected and thereby a data and command exchange with a central command center, e.g. the trainer. This connection can be wired or wireless, i.e. by radio. This enables that in the barracks, but also in the field, training by simulator can be carried out by groups of tank crews.

Zur Durchführung des Verfahrens ist die Vorrichtung dahingehend ausgebildet, daß auf einem oder mehreren zentralen Bildschirmen im Landfahrzeug neben den Betriebsfunktionen auch die Außensicht der optischen Sensoren abgebildet ist, daß ferner zu Ausbildungszwecken ein ortsbeweglicher Simulationsrechner über Schnittstellen an den Zentralrechner anschließbar ist, daß der Simulationsrechner die Software und die Simulationsdaten für die vorgesehene Schulung enthält und daß das Landfahrzeug eine Betriebsart "Ausbildung" besitzt, die von den beiden Rechnern gesteuert wird und daß in dieser Betriebsart bei Bedienungsfähigkeit aller Bediengeräte die echten Betriebs- und Bewegungsfunktionen des Landfahrzeuges, wie des Motors, der Lenkung, der Waffenanlage und dergleichen blockiert sind. Anhand der Zeichnung soll die Erfindung in ihrem Aufbau noch näher erläutert werden. The device is designed to carry out the method in such a way that that on one or more central screens in the land vehicle next to the Operating functions, the outside view of the optical sensors is shown that also for training purposes a portable simulation computer Interfaces can be connected to the central computer that the simulation computer contains the software and simulation data for the intended training and that the land vehicle has a "training" mode of operation of the two Computers is controlled and that in this operating mode with operability of all Operating devices the real operational and movement functions of the land vehicle, such as the engine, the steering, the weapon system and the like are blocked. The structure of the invention is to be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing become.

Es ist ein zentraler Bordrechner 1 vorgesehen, welcher alle Betriebsfunktionen des Panzerfahrzeuges über ein Bussystem 2 steuert. Es sind drei Bildschirme 3, 4 und 5 vorgesehen, auf welchen die Bilder der Außensicht des Fahrzeuges, aber auch die Betriebs- und Funktionsdaten des Fahrzeuges dargestellt werden. Zur Erzeugung dieser Außensicht dienen mehrere Sensoren, welche durch eine Videokamera 6 symbolisiert sind. Diese Sensoren können auf sichtbares oder Infrarot-Licht ansprechen.A central on-board computer 1 is provided, which performs all of the operational functions of the Armored vehicle controls a bus system 2. There are three screens 3, 4 and 5 provided on which the pictures of the outside view of the vehicle, but also the Operating and functional data of the vehicle are displayed. For generation This external view is served by several sensors, which are controlled by a video camera 6 are symbolized. These sensors can respond to visible or infrared light.

An den Rechner 1 sind über das Bussystem 2 ferner Bedienungsgeräte 7, beispielsweise für die Lenkung oder das Gaspedal, angeschlossen. Gleiches gilt für die Bedienungsgeräte 8 der Waffenanlage, beispielsweise den Richtgriff. Schließlich sind Peripheriegeräte 9 an das Datenbussystem 2 des Rechners 1 angeschlossen, welche für die Funktion beispielsweise der Lüftung oder des Feuerschutzes und dergleichen erforderlich sind.Operating devices 7, for example, are also connected to the computer 1 via the bus system 2 for the steering or the accelerator pedal. The same applies to the Operating devices 8 of the weapon system, for example the directional handle. Finally peripheral devices 9 are connected to the data bus system 2 of the computer 1, which for the function of ventilation or fire protection and the like are required.

Der Rechner 1 besitzt einen Umschalter 10 und zwei Schnittstellen 11 und 12, welche für die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung von Bedeutung sind. Der Umschalter 10 schaltet entweder die Sensoren 6 oder die Schnittstelle 11 an den Zentralrechner 1 und ist gekoppelt mit einem Schalter 13, der die Betriebsart "Ausbildung" im Panzerfahrzeug auslöst.The computer 1 has a switch 10 and two interfaces 11 and 12, which are important for the training according to the invention. The switch 10 either switches the sensors 6 or the interface 11 to the central computer 1 and is coupled to a switch 13, which is the "training" mode in the armored vehicle triggers.

Für diese Betriebsart "Ausbildung" ist ein Simulationsrechner 14 vorgesehen, welcher ortsbeweglich ist und dann, wenn das Panzerfahrzeug zu Ausbildungszwecken verwendet werden soll, an das Fahrzeug angebracht und dort über die Schnittstellen 11 und 12 mit dem Zentralrechner 1 verbunden wird. Beide Rechner steuern dann gemeinsam die Simulation. Zu diesem Zwecke sind in dem Simulationsrechner 14 sowohl die künstliche Außensicht des Fahrzeugs als auch alle Betriebs- und Funktionsdaten verschiedener Modelle von Panzerfahrzeugen abgespeichert. Der Zentralrechner 1 identifiziert sich nach Anschluß des Simulationsrechners 14 für das entsprechende Panzerfahrzeug und wählt im Simulationsrechner 14 die modellspezifischen Simulationsdaten sowie die hierfür notwendige Software aus und steuert deren Hochfahren. Über eine Anschlußleitung 15 steht der Simulationsrechner 14 mit einem nicht dargestellten zentralen Steuerrechner außerhalb des Fahrzeugs und den Simulationsrechnern der anderen an der Übung beteiligten Fahrzeugen in Verbindung, wobei diese Verbindung per Kabel oder kabellos aufgebaut sein kann. Über diesen Steuerrechner können vom Übungsleiter zentral besondere Daten oder Befehle an die auszubildende Panzerbesatzung im Fahrzeug gegeben werden. Auf diese Weise ist es möglich, daß eine Gruppe von Panzerbesatzungen in mehreren Panzerfahrzeugen, jeweils als Simulator benutzt, von einer zentralen Stelle aus für Gefechtsübungen geschult wird.A simulation computer 14 is provided for this “training” mode, which is portable and then when the armored vehicle for training purposes to be used, attached to the vehicle and there via the interfaces 11 and 12 is connected to the central computer 1. Control both computers then the simulation together. For this purpose are in the simulation computer 14 both the artificial exterior view of the vehicle and all operational and Functional data of various models of armored vehicles saved. Of the Central computer 1 identifies itself after connecting the simulation computer 14 for the corresponding armored vehicle and selects the model-specific ones in the simulation computer 14 Simulation data and the necessary software from and controls their start-up. The simulation computer is connected to a connecting line 15 14 with a central control computer, not shown, outside the Vehicle and the simulation computers of the other participants in the exercise Vehicles in connection, this connection being established by cable or wirelessly can be. The trainer can use this control computer to do the central work special data or commands to the tank crew to be trained in the vehicle are given. In this way it is possible for a group of tank crews in several armored vehicles, each used as a simulator, by one is trained from a central point for combat exercises.

Claims (6)

Verfahren zur Gefechtsausbildung in gepanzerten Landfahrzeugen, insbesondere Panzerfahrzeugen, mittels eines Simulators,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das betriebsfähige Landfahrzeug selbst der Simulatorraum ist, daß zu Ausbildungszwecken ein Simulationsrechner (14) an das dortige Zentralrechnersystem (1) des Landfahrzeuges angeschlossen wird, daß auf dem/den Bildschirm(en) (3, 4, 5) des Landfahrzeugs die von den beiden Rechnern aufbereiteten Simulationsdaten und die Funktionsdaten der vom Schüler betätigten Bedienungsgeräte (7, 8, 9) dargestellt werden und daß über die beiden Rechner alle echten Betriebs- und Bewegungsfunktionen des Landfahrzeugs, wie des Motors, der Lenkung, der Waffenanlage und dergleichen, blockiert werden.
Methods for combat training in armored land vehicles, in particular armored vehicles, using a simulator,
characterized,
that the operational land vehicle itself is the simulator room, that a simulation computer (14) is connected to the local computer system (1) of the land vehicle for training purposes, that on the screen (s) (3, 4, 5) of the land vehicle that of the Both computers prepared simulation data and the functional data of the operating devices operated by the student (7, 8, 9) are shown and that all real operating and movement functions of the land vehicle, such as the engine, the steering, the weapon system and the like, are blocked via the two computers .
Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß bei Ankopplung des Simulationsrechners (14) vom Zentralrechner (1) alle modellspezifischen Daten des Landfahrzeugs und dessen Waffenanlage in den Simulationsrechner überspielt werden, dort eine für dieses Landfahrzeug modellspezifische Software anwählen und hochfahren.
Method according to claim 1,
characterized,
that when coupling the simulation computer (14) from the central computer (1) all model-specific data of the land vehicle and its weapon system are transferred to the simulation computer, select a model-specific software for this land vehicle and start it up.
Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Simulationsrechner (14) mit einem zentralen Steuerrechner außerhalb des Landfahrzeugs und den Simulationsrechnern der anderen an der Übung beteiligten Landfahrzeuge in Verbindung (15) steht, und dadurch ein Daten- und Befehlsaustausch mit einer zentralen Befehlsstelle, z. B. dem Übungsleiter, stattfindet.
Method according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the simulation computer (14) is connected to a central control computer outside the land vehicle and the simulation computers of the other land vehicles involved in the exercise (15), and thereby a data and command exchange with a central command point, e.g. B. the trainer takes place.
Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1,
wobei in einem Landfahrzeug, insbesondere Panzerfahrzeug, ein Zentralrechner (1) zur Steuerung der Betriebsfunktionen und der Waffenanlage vorgesehen ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß auf einem oder mehreren zentralen Bildschirmen (3, 4, 5) im Landfahrzeug neben den Betriebsfunktionen auch die Außensicht der optischen Sensoren (6) abgebildet sind, daß ferner zu Ausbildungszwecken ein ortsbeweglicher Simulationsrechner (14) über Schnittstellen (11, 12) an den Zentralrechner (2) ausschließbar ist, daß der Simulationsrechner die Software und die Simulationsdaten für das vorgesehene Landfahrzeug enthält und daß das Landfahrzeug eine Betriebsart "Ausbildung" (Schalter 13) besitzt, die von den beiden Rechnern (1, 14) gesteuert wird und daß in dieser Betriebsart bei Bedienungsfähigkeit aller Bediengeräte (7, 8, 9) die echten Betriebs- und Bewegungsfunktionen des Landfahrzeugs, wie des Motors, der Lenkung, der Waffenanlage und dergleichen blockiert sind.
Device for carrying out the method according to claim 1,
A central computer (1) for controlling the operational functions and the weapon system is provided in a land vehicle, in particular an armored vehicle,
characterized,
that on one or more central screens (3, 4, 5) in the land vehicle, in addition to the operating functions, the external view of the optical sensors (6) are also shown, that, for training purposes, a portable simulation computer (14) via interfaces (11, 12) to the Central computer (2) can be excluded that the simulation computer contains the software and the simulation data for the intended land vehicle and that the land vehicle has an operating mode "training" (switch 13), which is controlled by the two computers (1, 14) and that in this operating mode with operability of all operating devices (7, 8, 9) the real operating and movement functions of the land vehicle, such as the engine, the steering, the weapon system and the like, are blocked.
Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Simulatorrechner (14) einen Anschluß (15) an einen Steuerrechner einer zentralen Befehlsstelle außerhalb des Landfahrzeugs besitzt.
Device according to claim 4,
characterized,
that the simulator computer (14) has a connection (15) to a control computer of a central command point outside the land vehicle.
Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß an den Zentralrechner (1) im Landfahrzeug neben den Bildschirmen (3, 4, 5) die Bedienungsgeräte (7, 8, 9) für den Betrieb des Fahrzeugs, für die Waffenanlage und sonstigen Funktionen im Fahrzeug sowie die optischen Sensoren (6) im Außenbereich des Fahrzeugs angeschlossen sind und daß ferner eine oder mehrere Schnittstellen (11, 12) zum Simulationsrechner (14) sowie ein Umschalter (10) vorgesehen sind, durch dessen Betätigung bei Betriebsart ,,Ausbildung" anstatt der optischen Sensoren der Simulationsrechner (14) mit dem Zentralrechner (1) verbindbar ist.
Device according to claim 4,
characterized,
that on the central computer (1) in the land vehicle in addition to the screens (3, 4, 5), the operating devices (7, 8, 9) for the operation of the vehicle, for the weapon system and other functions in the vehicle and the optical sensors (6) in Outside of the vehicle are connected and that one or more interfaces (11, 12) to the simulation computer (14) and a switch (10) are provided, by its actuation in the "training" operating mode instead of the optical sensors of the simulation computer (14) the central computer (1) can be connected.
EP99106737A 1998-04-03 1999-04-03 Method for combat training in armoured vehicles Expired - Lifetime EP0947797B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19814998 1998-04-03
DE19814998A DE19814998A1 (en) 1998-04-03 1998-04-03 Procedures for combat training in armored land vehicles

Publications (3)

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EP0947797A2 true EP0947797A2 (en) 1999-10-06
EP0947797A3 EP0947797A3 (en) 2001-02-21
EP0947797B1 EP0947797B1 (en) 2003-03-26

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CA (1) CA2266915A1 (en)
DE (2) DE19814998A1 (en)

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KR100488202B1 (en) * 2001-08-27 2005-05-10 현대모비스 주식회사 method of controll for imitation combat vehicles
EP1715285A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-10-25 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Method and simulation of fictitious system states of a system controlled by a central computer, especially of a vehicle system or of a weapon system
WO2011116765A2 (en) 2010-03-24 2011-09-29 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for training a crew member of, in particular, a military vehicle
EP2548189A4 (en) * 2010-03-18 2015-07-08 BAE Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag Simulation device for training equipment for a vehicle
EP2548190A4 (en) * 2010-03-18 2015-07-08 BAE Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag Simulation device for training equipment for a vehicle
BE1023736B1 (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-05 Cockerill Maintenance & Ingenierie S.A. TURRET SIMULATION METHOD AND DEVICE
CN117421889A (en) * 2023-10-19 2024-01-19 北京归一科技有限公司 Method, system and storage medium for simulating and modeling guarantee effectiveness of armored equipment

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KR100488202B1 (en) * 2001-08-27 2005-05-10 현대모비스 주식회사 method of controll for imitation combat vehicles
EP1715285A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-10-25 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Method and simulation of fictitious system states of a system controlled by a central computer, especially of a vehicle system or of a weapon system
DE102005018213A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-11-02 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for simulating fictitious system states of a central computer-controlled system, in particular a vehicle system or a weapon system
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US9159244B2 (en) 2010-03-18 2015-10-13 BAE Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag Simulation device for training equipment for a vehicle
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WO2011116765A2 (en) 2010-03-24 2011-09-29 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for training a crew member of, in particular, a military vehicle
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WO2017114671A1 (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-06 Cmi Defence S.A. Turret simulation method and device
CN108474636A (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-08-31 考克利尔维修工程防御有限责任公司 Gun turret emulation mode and equipment
KR20180107774A (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-10-02 씨엠아이 디펜스 에스.에이. Turret simulation method and device
EP3397919B1 (en) 2015-12-30 2019-10-16 CMI Defence S.A. Turret simulation method and device
CN108474636B (en) * 2015-12-30 2020-07-31 考克利尔维修工程防御有限责任公司 Gun turret simulation method and device
US11162762B2 (en) 2015-12-30 2021-11-02 Cmi Defence S.A. Turret simulation method and device
AU2016382823B2 (en) * 2015-12-30 2022-02-17 Cmi Defence S.A. Turret simulation method and device
CN117421889A (en) * 2023-10-19 2024-01-19 北京归一科技有限公司 Method, system and storage medium for simulating and modeling guarantee effectiveness of armored equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0947797A3 (en) 2001-02-21
DE59904684D1 (en) 2003-04-30
DE19814998A1 (en) 1999-10-07
EP0947797B1 (en) 2003-03-26
CA2266915A1 (en) 1999-10-03

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