EP0928043A1 - Dispositif de connexion à cage élastique - Google Patents
Dispositif de connexion à cage élastique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0928043A1 EP0928043A1 EP98403308A EP98403308A EP0928043A1 EP 0928043 A1 EP0928043 A1 EP 0928043A1 EP 98403308 A EP98403308 A EP 98403308A EP 98403308 A EP98403308 A EP 98403308A EP 0928043 A1 EP0928043 A1 EP 0928043A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- branch
- connection
- loop
- cage
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48455—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar insertion of a wire only possible by pressing on the spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4811—Spring details
- H01R4/4816—Spring details the spring shape preventing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/484—Spring housing details
- H01R4/4842—Spring housing details the spring housing being provided with a single opening for insertion of a spring-activating tool
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/193—Means for increasing contact pressure at the end of engagement of coupling part, e.g. zero insertion force or no friction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/20—Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connection device which comprises at minus a terminal of the type having an elastic cage and a conductive part current, this ensuring the support function for the cage.
- connection devices of this type are well known. They are associated with an electrical device or organ and allow clamping in the terminal cable to be connected to the device or organ without having to use a screw Tightening.
- the elastic cage is placed near one end of the support piece close to an access face of the device and comprises a support wing applied to the support piece, a clamping wing with a clamping window for conductor by wedging effect and a loop connecting the support wing to the clamping wing and forming a spring for secure the conductor.
- connection terminals elastic, it is desirable to be able to establish a connection, not only with cables attached and held by wedging, but also with power bars, or with other devices arranged laterally or superimposed, taking advantage of the existence of the terminals in question.
- the invention thus aims to take advantage of the elastic cage terminals provided in an electrical device to ensure the connection of a cable, so to make a simple and reliable connection with another device or with a current conducting member.
- connection device has an insulating block which on the one hand carries a branch suitable for ensuring the opening of the elastic cage and on the other hand a connecting conductive branch, the two branches being directed substantially parallel to the support wing of the cage and arranged so that, when the block lands against the cage, the branch opening bends the loop to allow the introduction of the branch of connection in the clamping window.
- the two branches are rigid and a space remains in clamped position between the opening branch and its housing in the direction of the elastic loop, so that the application pressure of the connecting branch on the conductive part is due to the pressure exerted by the loop on the opening branch.
- One of the branches can be provided with a shape helping to retain the block in the connected position.
- the insulating body also has at least one interconnection element such as a conductive pin parallel to the connection branch and connected to it to ensure the link with another device.
- Figure 1 schematically shows a conforming connection device to the invention.
- Figure 2 shows in perspective a particular embodiment of the device connection block.
- FIGS 3 and 4 illustrate the device respectively at docking and connected state.
- the electrical appliance A is an appliance low-voltage electrical type with distribution, control function or protective.
- Device A includes several connection terminals B of elastic type capable of receiving and connecting ends of conductors C.
- the device according to the invention comprises the terminals B as well as a block multipole D connection; block D could of course also be unipolar.
- Each terminal B comprises an elastic cage 10 and a flat and elongated part 20 which ensures the conduction of the current and the support function of the cage.
- the elastic cage 10 is placed on the front 20a of the support piece 20 near one end 21 thereof near an access wall 22 of the apparatus and has a support wing 11 applied to the support piece on the length thereof, a clamping wing 12 provided with a clamping window 13 of conductor by wedging effect and a loop 14 forming spring and connecting the support wing 11 to the clamping wing 12.
- the back 20b of the part 20 is used to make contact with the cable C and for this purpose has a bump 20c.
- the device usually comprises in its access wall 22 and for each terminal B an opening 23 for insertion of the cable C to be connected to the part 20 and an opening 24 used to engage a tool; as we know, this tool must be able to press the loop to loosen the terminal, by allowing the window 13 to be released in order to introduce or release the cable therein.
- the support piece 20, the support wing 11 of the elastic cage 10, the openings 23, 24 of the terminal are oriented in a same direction X which is that of introduction of the cable C.
- the direction Y of relaxation of the loop 14 and movement of the wing 12 is substantially perpendicular to X.
- the opening 24 gives access to a housing 25 contiguous to that of the cage 10 so that the tool can debate in this housing in order to press the loop 14 opposite to the Y direction while resting on the outer edge 24a of the opening 24.
- the block D has an insulating body 30 which carries on the one hand a branch opening 31 of the cage and on the other hand a conductive connection branch 32.
- the two branches 31, 32 are directed substantially parallel to the support wing 11 of the cage 10 along X and arranged so that, when the body 30 approaches the apparatus A, the opening branch 31 flexes the loop 14 (see dashed lines in FIG. 3) to allow the introduction of the connection branch 32 in window 13.
- the two branches offer a predetermined distance between them h and are rigid so that the contact pressure of the connection branch 32 on the conductive part 20 is due to the pressure exerted by the loop 14 on the branch d opening 31.
- the two branches 31, 32 are metallic and rigidly connected to each other; the branch 31 may also be made of insulating material and possibly come in one piece with the body 30.
- the connection branch 32 provides the desired connection of current between the piece 20 and another member or device; it can be connected in the body 30 to another plug or pin 33 (see FIG. 2) which establishes the connection with another adjacent device or with a supply device.
- the branch 31 has a slope 31a for gradually approaching the loop 14 and if necessary an anti-extraction conformation, for example and as indicated in FIG. 3, a recessed shape 31b which cooperates with the loop or a hard point provided in one face of the housing 25 to help maintain the block D in the connected position and assembled on the device A.
- the branch 32 has a slope 32a for sliding on the boss 20c provided at the end 21 of the part 20 and it is capable of being applied against the boss by its edge 32b located on the side of the branch 31.
- the branch 32 can offer an anti-extraction form 32c as indicated in FIG. 4.
- the branches 31,32 have any suitable shape, the branch 31 being for example a flat plug and branch 32 a round pin.
- the user approaches the insulating block D of the device in the direction X.
- pin 33 into a terminal for each pole or a connecting member, not shown, from another device or member conductor, it penetrates the opening branch 31 of block D into the opening 24 of terminal B of device A; the slope 31a of branch 31 applies on the front rounding of the loop 14, so that the loop flexes; the connection branch 12 of the cage 10 comes in the position indicated in dashes in Figure 3 to make window 13 accessible.
- the block is retained against an extraction in the direction X 'by cooperation of the withdrawal 31b of the branch 31 with the loop 14 or with a hard point provided on one face of the housing 25 or by cooperation of the withdrawal 32c of the branch 32 with the bump 20c of the part conductive 20.
Landscapes
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- Dispositif de connexion comprenant :au moins une borne (B) du type présentant une cage élastique (10) et une pièce conductrice de support (20), la cage élastique étant posée près d'une extrémité de la pièce de support et se composant d'une aile d'appui (11) appliquée sur la pièce de support, d'une aile de serrage (12) dotée d'une fenêtre (13) de serrage de conducteur par effet de coincement et d'une boucle (14) formant ressort et reliant l'aile d'appui à l'aile de serrage,un bloc isolant (D) qui porte d'une part une branche (31) d'ouverture de la cage élastique (10) et d'autre part une branche (32) conductrice de connexion,les deux branches (31,32) étant dirigées de manière sensiblement parallèle à l'aile d'appui (11) de la cage et agencées de façon que, lorsque le bloc accoste la cage, la branche d'ouverture (31) fléchit la boucle pour permettre l'introduction de la branche de connexion (32) dans la fenêtre de serrage.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les deux branches (31,32) sont rigides et qu'un espace (e) subsiste en position serrée entre la branche d'ouverture (31) et son logement (25), de manière que la pression de contact de la branche de connexion (32) sur la pièce conductrice (20) soit due à la pression exercée par la boucle (14) sur la branche d'ouverture (31 ).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que les deux branches (31,32) sont métalliques et reliées entre elles de manière rigide.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la branche (31) présente une conformation (31b) qui coopère avec la boucle (14) pour contribuer à maintenir le bloc (D) connecté.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la branche (32) présente une conformation (32c) qui coopère avec une bosse (20c) de la pièce conductrice (20) pour contribuer à maintenir le bloc (D) connecté.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le bloc isolant (D) présente au moins une broche conductrice (33) d'interconnexion parallèle à la branche de connexion (32) et reliée dans le corps (30) à la branche de connexion.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9716846A FR2773274B1 (fr) | 1997-12-29 | 1997-12-29 | Dispositif de connexion a cage elastique |
FR9716846 | 1997-12-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0928043A1 true EP0928043A1 (fr) | 1999-07-07 |
EP0928043B1 EP0928043B1 (fr) | 2006-04-12 |
Family
ID=9515417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98403308A Expired - Lifetime EP0928043B1 (fr) | 1997-12-29 | 1998-12-24 | Dispositif de connexion à cage élastique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6168479B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0928043B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH11260434A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69834169D1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2773274B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2954604A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-24 | Legrand France | Borne de connexion electrique automatique et appareillage electrique comportant une telle borne |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2809872B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-30 | 2002-08-09 | Sylea | Dispositif de liaison electrique pour organe de contact electrique male et element de boitier destine a recevoir un tel dispositif |
EP1715546A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-10-25 | Rockwell Automation AG | Connexion électrique enfichable |
EP1837887A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Un dispositif de connexion et un interrupteur électrique à basse tension comprenant un tel dispositif de connexion |
DE102006041841A1 (de) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-27 | Edin Begimamovic | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Einführen eines Leiterdrahts in eine Federkraftklemme |
DE202006015363U1 (de) * | 2006-10-05 | 2008-02-21 | Wieland Electric Gmbh | Federkraftklemmstelle |
EP3118933B1 (fr) | 2015-07-10 | 2022-02-16 | ABB Schweiz AG | Dispositif de connexion comprenant une borne enfichable |
DE102016110174A1 (de) | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-12 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Verbindungsvorrichtung mit Steckklemme |
DE102016110176A1 (de) | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-12 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Verbindungsvorrichtung mit Steckklemme |
EP3116067B1 (fr) | 2015-07-10 | 2024-02-28 | ABB Schweiz AG | Dispositif de connexion comprenant une borne enfichable |
DE102016110189B4 (de) | 2015-07-10 | 2022-09-15 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Verbindungsvorrichtung mit Steckklemme |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3911459A1 (de) * | 1989-04-05 | 1990-10-11 | Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh | Schraubenlose anschluss- und/oder verbindungsklemme |
DE9414939U1 (de) * | 1994-09-14 | 1995-02-09 | Siemens AG, 80333 München | Reihenklemme mit schraubenlosen Anschlußklemmen |
DE4435781A1 (de) * | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-11 | Siemens Ag | Federkraftklemme |
-
1997
- 1997-12-29 FR FR9716846A patent/FR2773274B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-12-24 DE DE69834169T patent/DE69834169D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-24 EP EP98403308A patent/EP0928043B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-28 US US09/221,117 patent/US6168479B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-01-04 JP JP11000213A patent/JPH11260434A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3911459A1 (de) * | 1989-04-05 | 1990-10-11 | Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh | Schraubenlose anschluss- und/oder verbindungsklemme |
DE9414939U1 (de) * | 1994-09-14 | 1995-02-09 | Siemens AG, 80333 München | Reihenklemme mit schraubenlosen Anschlußklemmen |
DE4435781A1 (de) * | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-11 | Siemens Ag | Federkraftklemme |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2954604A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-24 | Legrand France | Borne de connexion electrique automatique et appareillage electrique comportant une telle borne |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69834169D1 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
FR2773274B1 (fr) | 2000-02-11 |
EP0928043B1 (fr) | 2006-04-12 |
JPH11260434A (ja) | 1999-09-24 |
US6168479B1 (en) | 2001-01-02 |
FR2773274A1 (fr) | 1999-07-02 |
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