EP0925809B1 - Appareil d'exercice physique simulant l'usage d'une bicyclette - Google Patents

Appareil d'exercice physique simulant l'usage d'une bicyclette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0925809B1
EP0925809B1 EP19970830694 EP97830694A EP0925809B1 EP 0925809 B1 EP0925809 B1 EP 0925809B1 EP 19970830694 EP19970830694 EP 19970830694 EP 97830694 A EP97830694 A EP 97830694A EP 0925809 B1 EP0925809 B1 EP 0925809B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
curved
cross
supporting means
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19970830694
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0925809A1 (fr
Inventor
Federico Gramaccioni
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP19970830694 priority Critical patent/EP0925809B1/fr
Priority to DE1997626296 priority patent/DE69726296T2/de
Publication of EP0925809A1 publication Critical patent/EP0925809A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0925809B1 publication Critical patent/EP0925809B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B26/00—Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00
    • A63B26/003—Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00 for improving balance or equilibrium
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A63B2022/0635—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use
    • A63B2022/0641—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use enabling a lateral movement of the exercising apparatus, e.g. for simulating movement on a bicycle

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a physical exercise device simulating the use of a bicycle.
  • this bicycle-like frame instead of including wheels, is provided with a supporting base statically supported on a floor, so as to allow a user to perform, even in a comparatively small size closed room, gymnastic exercises, like those performed in cycling.
  • the exercises performed thereon do not involve all of the body muscles which are involved in the use of a conventional bicycle, for example the muscles allowing the bicycle to be held in a balanced or equilibrium condition, both in a vertical attitude and in a slanted attitude, for example on curved portions of roads and the like.
  • Document DE 29 813 828 U discloses an example of a physical arranging device.
  • the aim of the present invention is to solve the above mentioned problem, by providing a physical exercise device or implement adapted to fully simulate the use of a conventional bicycle, thereby allowing to properly exercise all of the muscles which are usually involved in the use of a conventional bicycle.
  • a main object of the present invention is to provide such a physical exercise device which is also adapted to exercise those body muscles which, in the use of a conventional bicycle, cooperate to hold the bicycle in an equilibrium condition, both as the bicycle is driven on a rectilinear road and as it is driven on curved parts of the road.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide such a physical exercise device which is very safe and reliable in operation.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a physical exercise device which can be easily used in comparatively small size closed rooms.
  • the physical exercise device or implement comprises a supporting frame 1, which includes a seat 2, a handlebar 3 as well as a pair of pedals 4, which elements are arranged likewise to the arrangement of the seat, handlebar and pair of pedals of a conventional bicycle.
  • the frame 1 is substantially made as the prior implements simulating a bicycle.
  • the frame 1 of the device according to the invention is provided with supporting means, allowing the frame 1 to swing, in operation, in its longitudinal middle plane and/or transversely of said longitudinal middle plane.
  • said supporting means can comprise a pair of curved elements 5a and 5b which have their bottom end portions coupled to the base 6 of the frame 1 and being arranged transversely of the longitudinal middle plane of said frame 1.
  • the two curved elements 5a and 5b are arranged parallel to one another and are spaced from one another along the longitudinal extension of the frame 1.
  • the two curved elements 5a and 5b bear by their curved side on the floor, so as to allow, in operation, the supporting frame 1 to swing transversely of its longitudinal middle plane.
  • Figure 2 illustrates another embodiment in which the supporting means of said frame 1, which, likewise to the embodiments shown in Figures 1 and 3 will allow the frame 1 to swing transversely of its longitudinal middle plane, comprise a curved supporting element 8, bearing by its curved side against the floor and being connected at the bottom to the base 6.
  • the swinging of the frame 1 is obtained, instead of using a pair of curved elements 5a, 5b or 7a, 7b, by a continuous curved surface, the curvature axis thereof substantially lies in the longitudinal middle plane of the frame 1.
  • the base 6 is preferably formed by a pair of cross members 9a, 9b, parallel to one another and spaced from one another along the longitudinal extension of the frame 1, and being coupled at the central portion thereof by a longitudinal middle beam 10.
  • the supporting means comprise a cup-like member 11 which is coupled, by its base, to the bottom of a plate 12, in turn connected under the base 6.
  • the cut-like element 11 is preferably coupled to a central region of the base 6, so as to allow the implement frame to swing in any desired directions.
  • the supporting means comprise a pair of cup-like elements 13a and 13b, which are coupled at the bottom thereof to the base 6 and being spaced from one another along the longitudinal extension of the implement.
  • the base 6 is pivoted to the bearing foot elements 14a and 14b about a pivot axis 15, which is substantially horizontal and lies in the longitudinal middle plane of the frame 1, so as to allow said frame 1 to swing about said pivot axis 5.
  • Figure 9 illustrates another embodiment in which the swinging movement of the frame 1, both longitudinally and transversely, as well as in a composite manner with respect to the mentioned two swinging directions, is obtained by four resilient bearing foot elements, comprising springs 16 spaced from one another and from the longitudinal middle plane, as well as from the transversal or cross middle plane of the frame 1.
  • Figure 10 illustrates yet another embodiment, similar to that shown in Figure 2, where the supporting means comprise a curved supporting element 17 which, in this case, is provided with a curvature axis perpendicular to the longitudinal middle plane of the frame 1.
  • Figures 11 to 14 illustrate yet another embodiment of the physical exercise device according to the present invention, in which the supporting means comprise a pair of curved supporting elements 18 and 19 which are diagonally coupled at the bottom of the base 6, so as to define two curved bearing surfaces for the base 6.
  • the curved supporting elements 18 and 19 cross one another at a central vertical axis of the frame 1 and define two bearing curved surfaces, having curvature axes respectively parallel and perpendicular to the longitudinal middle plane of the frame 1, to allow said frame 1 to swing both in its longitudinal middle plane and transversely of said longitudinal middle plane.
  • the physical exercise device further comprises limiting means for limiting the swinging amplitude of the frame 1.
  • Said swinging amplitude limiting means can merely comprise, as shown in Figure 3, side extensions of the cross members 9a and 9b of the base 6, or they can also comprise suitable extensions 20, 21 coupled to the end portions of the cross members 9a and 9b of the base 6, as shown in Figures 4 and 8.
  • the foot elements 22, in a vertical equilibrium condition of the frame 1, are spaced from the floor, and they can be of a height adjustable type, in order to allow the swinging amplitude of the frame 1 to be easily adjusted or changed.
  • springs 23 are provided to counter-bias the swinging movement in a set direction, or in another set direction, of the frame 1 about the pivot axis 15.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Dispositif d'exercice physique qui doit être supporté sur un sol, pour simuler l'utilisation d'une bicyclette, comprenant une structure de dispositif (1) supportant un siège (2), une barre de maintien (3) et une paire de pédales (4) simulant une bicyclette, ladite structure (1) comprenant en outre des moyens de support oscillants (5a, 5b, 7a, 7b, 8, 11, 13a, 13b, 14a, 14b, 16, 17, 18, 19) supportant de manière oscillante ladite structure afin de permettre à ladite structure d'osciller, ladite structure (1) possédant une base de structure comprenant une paire d'éléments transversaux (9a, 9b), parallèles l'un à l'autre et couplés par un rayon central longitudinal (10), ladite barre de maintien (3) étant fixée de manière rigide à ladite structure (1), caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de support oscillants comprennent au moins un élément courbe couplé audits éléments transversaux (9a, 9b) et présentent des parties convexes adaptées pour s'appuyer sur ledit sol afin de permettre à ladite structure d'effectuer des mouvements oscillants de manière longitudinale et/ou transversale par rapport au plan médian longitudinal de ladite structure.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen de support comprend une paire d'éléments courbés (5a, 5b) chacun présentant des parties d'extrémité couplées à un desdits éléments transversaux (9a, 9b) respectifs de ladite base de structure, lesdits éléments courbés (5a, 5b ; 7a, 7b) étant disposés transversalement par rapport audit plan médian longitudinal et étant espacés les uns des autres le long d'une prolongation longitudinale de ladite structure (1).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que ladite paire d'éléments courbés (7a, 7b) est directement formée avec lesdits éléments transversaux (9a, 9b) de ladite structure (1).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de support comprennent un seul élément courbé (8) courbé au niveau de la partie inférieure de celui-ci et couplé, au niveau de ladite partie inférieure de celui-ci, audits éléments transversaux (9a, 9b) de structure, et en ce que ledit seul élément courbé (8) présente un axe de courbure placé sur ledit plan longitudinal.
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de support comprennent un seul élément courbé (17) courbé au niveau de la partie inférieure de celui-ci et couplé, au niveau de ladite partie inférieure de celui-ci, audits éléments transversaux (9a, 9b), ledit seul élément courbé (17) présente un axe de courbure placé sensiblement perpendiculairement par rapport audit plan médian longitudinal.
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen de support comprend un élément de type coupe (11), présentant une base couplée au niveau d'une région inférieure centrale d'un pateau (12) couplé audits éléments transversaux de structure (9a, 9b).
  7. Dispositif selon les revendications 1 et 6, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de support comprennent deux éléments de type coupe (13a, 13b), chacun présentant une base de ceux-ci couplée au niveau du fond d'un élément transversal respectif desdits éléments transversaux (9a, 9b).
  8. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen de support comprend une paire d'éléments courbés connectée au fond de la base de la structure et se traversant l'un à l'autre au niveau d'un axe vertical central de ladite structure, ladite paire d'éléments courbés définissant deux surfaces courbées de support présentant des axes de courbure respectivement parallèle et perpendiculaire audit plan médian longitudinal.
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif comprend en outre des moyens (20, 22) afin de limiter l'amplitude d'oscillation de ladite structure.
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de blocage comprennent des prolongations latérales (20, 21) desdits éléments transversaux (9a, 9b) de ladite structure.
  11. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que lesdites extensions latérales sont munies d'éléments de supports de type pied (22) qui, sous une condition d'équilibre vertical de ladite structure (1 ), sont espacés au-dessus du sol et leur hauteur peut être ajustée.
EP19970830694 1997-12-23 1997-12-23 Appareil d'exercice physique simulant l'usage d'une bicyclette Expired - Lifetime EP0925809B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19970830694 EP0925809B1 (fr) 1997-12-23 1997-12-23 Appareil d'exercice physique simulant l'usage d'une bicyclette
DE1997626296 DE69726296T2 (de) 1997-12-23 1997-12-23 Körperübungsgerät, welches den Gebrauch eines Fahrrads simuliert

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19970830694 EP0925809B1 (fr) 1997-12-23 1997-12-23 Appareil d'exercice physique simulant l'usage d'une bicyclette

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0925809A1 EP0925809A1 (fr) 1999-06-30
EP0925809B1 true EP0925809B1 (fr) 2003-11-19

Family

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EP19970830694 Expired - Lifetime EP0925809B1 (fr) 1997-12-23 1997-12-23 Appareil d'exercice physique simulant l'usage d'une bicyclette

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EP (1) EP0925809B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69726296T2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022109643A1 (fr) 2020-11-24 2022-06-02 Kogler Thomas Appareil de simulation de courbe pour un cycloergomètre

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KR19990033624U (ko) * 1999-05-08 1999-08-16 임정수 실내운동용흔들자전거
DE50010278D1 (de) * 2000-01-26 2005-06-16 Daum Gmbh & Co Kg Trainingsgerät
NO315933B1 (no) * 2000-12-22 2003-11-17 Flexiped As Treningsapparat med ubalanse for å opptrene en persons muskulatur
US9357812B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2016-06-07 APOS—Medical and Sports Technologies Ltd. Proprioceptive/kinesthetic apparatus and method
US8758207B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2014-06-24 APOS—Medical and Sports Technologies Ltd. Proprioceptive/kinesthetic apparatus and method
DE102007007989A1 (de) * 2007-02-17 2008-08-28 Maik Schnitzer Ellipsentrainer für das zusätzliche Training der Abdominalmuskulatur
KR100967215B1 (ko) * 2008-03-20 2010-07-05 김주리 시트용 하체운동기
IT1399546B1 (it) * 2010-03-11 2013-04-19 Edil Blitz Di Novelli Vittorio & C S N C Bicicletta da camera
US8157714B2 (en) * 2010-04-13 2012-04-17 Balanced Body, Inc. Dynamic balance reformer exercise apparatus
ITFO20100001A1 (it) * 2010-04-22 2011-10-23 Forti Ettore & Figlio S N C Bicicletta fissa con telaio inclinabile e oscillante quale ciclo-simulatore per allenamento in salita
AU2011272902B2 (en) 2010-06-29 2017-02-23 APOS Medical Assets Ltd Device and methods for treating a lower limb joint pathology and lower limb pain
JP5981427B2 (ja) 2010-07-02 2016-08-31 アポス‐メディカル アンド スポーツ テクノロジーズ リミテッド 骨格筋を調整するための装置および方法
WO2012146230A1 (fr) * 2011-04-24 2012-11-01 Martin Kraiss Support d'entraînement ergométrique, ergomètre, vélo d'intérieur ou simulateur de route à propulsion assurée par la force des bras et des jambes
BR112014013843B1 (pt) 2011-12-08 2022-01-04 Apos - Medical And Sports Technologies Ltd. Uso de dispositivos para o tratamento de doenças neurológicas
ITRA20120022A1 (it) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-01 Edil Blitz Di Novelli Vittorio & C S N C Bicicletta da camera.
US10750812B2 (en) 2015-06-11 2020-08-25 Apos Medical Assets Ltd. Modular footwear protuberance assembly
ITUB20153906A1 (it) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-25 Lentini Gaspare Mattia Attrezzo ginnico
IT201600092998A1 (it) * 2016-09-15 2018-03-15 Edil Blitz Di Novelli Vittorio & C S N C Bicicletta da camera perfezionata.
DE102017209989A1 (de) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-13 Icaros Gmbh Trainingsvorrichtung
US11992725B2 (en) 2017-08-17 2024-05-28 Saris Equipment, Llc Movably supported exercise device
IT202200010454A1 (it) * 2022-05-19 2023-11-19 Technogym Spa Macchina ginnica di simulazione di un’azione ciclistica
US20230405397A1 (en) * 2022-06-21 2023-12-21 Beth Ann Lucas Exercise system for enabling lateral tilting of a stationary bicycle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022109643A1 (fr) 2020-11-24 2022-06-02 Kogler Thomas Appareil de simulation de courbe pour un cycloergomètre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69726296T2 (de) 2004-09-09
EP0925809A1 (fr) 1999-06-30
DE69726296D1 (de) 2003-12-24

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