EP0908657A1 - Pipe swaging device with hydraulic transmission - Google Patents
Pipe swaging device with hydraulic transmission Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0908657A1 EP0908657A1 EP98118890A EP98118890A EP0908657A1 EP 0908657 A1 EP0908657 A1 EP 0908657A1 EP 98118890 A EP98118890 A EP 98118890A EP 98118890 A EP98118890 A EP 98118890A EP 0908657 A1 EP0908657 A1 EP 0908657A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- cylinder
- reservoir
- rod
- conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/04—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes with tubes; of tubes with rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/10—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting fittings into hoses
Definitions
- This invention relates to a metal pipe swaging device.
- connection can also be formed using a connector to which the two pipe pieces to be connected together are fixed, these being mounted over it or inserted into it.
- the outer pipe is squeezed to achieve the connection using a conventional device provided with a swaging gripper comprising two jaws operated manually by the operator by means of levers.
- Such a device is bulky and laborious to use, hence attempts have been made to motorize it.
- an operating means comprising an electric motor of the type used in hand drills.
- a conventional mechanical transmission converts the rotary movement of the drill motor shaft into a closure movement of the jaws of said swaging gripper.
- the mechanical transmission used in this known device comprises a release mechanism which operates when the maximum required thrust is reached, or a friction clutch which slips on reaching this maximum thrust.
- the object of this invention is to overcome the aforesaid drawbacks, in the case of both manual and motorized devices.
- the pipe swaging device of the invention which is characterised in that the closure movement of the jaws which squeeze the pipe is achieved by a hydraulic transmission comprising:
- the deformable wall portion of the reservoir is an elastic membrane (for example of rubber).
- the pump operating means can be manual, by means of conventional levers, or an electric motor can be used together with relative conventional means for converting the rotary motion of the motor shaft into reciprocating movement of the pump piston.
- an electric hand drill fixable to the casing of the pipe swaging device can be usefully used, with the drill chuck removed and replaced by a gear train which transmits the rotary movement of the drill motor shaft to a cam, the periphery of which engages a cam follower rigid with the outer end of the rod of the plunger pump.
- a first safety valve is provided to discharge liquid from the first chamber into the second chamber, and hence into the reservoir, when the cylinder rod reaches its end of travel (maximum first chamber volume).
- FIGS 1 and 2 show a pipe swaging device 82 of the invention combined with an operating means 15 of electric motor type.
- the operating means 15 comprises an electric drill 10 of hand type (ie provided with a gun-type handgrip 12), from which the chuck has been removed and replaced with a train of gears (14, 16, 18) which transmit the rotary movement of the motor shaft pinion of the drill 10 to a cam 22, the lateral surface of which engages a cam follower 24 provided with a helical spring 26.
- the cam follower is integral with the end of a plunger 28 of a pump 30, the plunger 28 being movable in both directions within the cylinder 32.
- a rod 52 integral with a piston 54 provided with an O-ring 56 is slidable in both directions within the cylinder 44.
- the piston 54 divides the interior of the cylinder 44 into two chambers, one of which is the aforesaid first chamber 42, the second chamber being indicated by 58.
- the chambers 42 and 58 in which the same liquid contained in the reservoir 34 is present, are of variable volume in the sense that their volume depends on the position of the rod 52 and relative piston 54.
- the liquid contained in the reservoir 34 is gradually fed under pressure into the first chamber 42. Consequently on the right face (with reference to Figure 1) of the piston 54 there is a greater pressure than on its opposite face. This causes the piston 54 and its rod 52 to move towards the left.
- the rod 52 is hollow and contains a ball valve 68 maintained closed by the elastic reaction force of a precompressed spring 62, which when overcome results in the first chamber 42 communicating (via the channel 50) with the second chamber 58 and hence with the reservoir 34 via a second channel 72, to hence equalize the pressure in the two chambers 42 and 58. In this manner unwanted and dangerous overpressures in the first chamber 42 are prevented.
- the valve 68 can be adjusted by varying the extent by which a grub screw 67 is screwed into a partially threaded internal cavity 71 in the rod 52.
- the rod 52 has an annular step 60 which operates as a stop by abutting against the left end wall 70 of the cylinder 44 when the piston has moved completely to the left.
- a portion of the inner wall of the reservoir 34 is deformable, this deformable portion consisting of a cup-shaped elastic membrane 74 (for example of a suitable rubber or plastic), sealedly locked in position by a cover 76 having a through hole 78 so that the pressure which acts on the outside of the membrane 74 is atmospheric.
- the elastic membrane allows compensation of the incompressible liquid volumes involved.
- a fork 84 which is rotatable relative to the cylinder 44, the axis of rotation of the fork 84 coinciding with that of the rod 52.
- two idle rollers 80 which, when the rod 52 advances towards the left, engage the respective jaws 92 ( Figures 3 and 4) of a conventional pipe swaging gripper 90 applicable to the pipe swaging device 82. It is applied as shown in Figure 3, ie by inserting the shank 94 of the pipe swaging gripper 90 into the fork 84 (the gripper could also comprise two such shanks, the description being equally valid).
- connection pin 86 is then inserted into the holes 88 provided in the arms of the fork 84 and into the corresponding hole 96 in the shank 94 (or into the corresponding holes in the two said shanks).
- the jaw 92 of the gripper 90 is opened manually in the usual manner and the pipe to be swaged is positioned between the jaws 92 (the illustrated embodiment shows a sleeve into which two pieces of metal pipe 102 and 104 to be connected together have been previously inserted).
- the electric motor of the drill 10 is operated (by pressing the pushbutton 11 with a finger of the hand holding the handgrip 12) to cause the rollers 80 to advance (to the position indicated by 80') and make contact with the interior of the respective jaws 92 (not shown open for simplicity in Figures 3 and 4), so that these latter close to squeeze the sleeve in the corresponding position.
- the pushbutton 11 is released.
- the rod 52 has not reached its end-of-travel position the incompressible liquid in the first chamber 42 remains under pressure, so that the jaws 92 remain closed.
- a handwheel 49 has to be unscrewed, this handwheel when screwed down maintaining the ball valve 51 in position so as to interrupt communication with the conduit 53 which connects the conduit 48 to the reservoir 34.
- the opening of the valve 51 consequent on the unscrewing of the handwheel 49 causes the pressure in the first chamber 42 to equal the pressure in the second chamber 58, so that a return spring 55 mounted coaxial with the rod 52 returns this latter to its rest position, so releasing the jaws 92.
- the illustrated pipe swaging device 82 comprises a means for orientating the fork 84 in predetermined angular positions relative to the cylinder 44.
- Figure 1 shows by way of example a positioning device of the aforesaid type consisting of a ball 83 pressed against the fork 84 by a precompressed spring, a notch 73 which the ball 83 can partly enter being provided in the surface of the fork 84 in the required angular positions (for example every 30 degrees).
- the aforedescribed pipe swaging device has great power and is of much smaller dimensions and weight than known motorized pipe swaging devices, in addition to being simple to use and subject to much less wear than known pipe swaging devices.
- the pipe swaging device of the invention can also be without motorization, the operating means then consisting of a conventional lever system enabling the pump 30 to be operated manually (for example by means of a lever).
- the operating means then consisting of a conventional lever system enabling the pump 30 to be operated manually (for example by means of a lever).
- Such an embodiment is useful in those cases in which a source of electricity is unavailable.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This invention relates to a metal pipe swaging device.
- Devices of this type are already known and in recent years have been increasingly used in plant construction (for example in heating plants and water or air distribution plants) for example for connecting together two pieces of metal pipe by means of a metal sleeve, without using heat. The sleeve is inserted in known manner into the outer pipe piece, which is then squeezed usually in two different positions to form the connection. The seal is provided by two or more O-rings. As is well known, the connection can also be formed using a connector to which the two pipe pieces to be connected together are fixed, these being mounted over it or inserted into it.
- Traditionally, the outer pipe is squeezed to achieve the connection using a conventional device provided with a swaging gripper comprising two jaws operated manually by the operator by means of levers.
- Such a device is bulky and laborious to use, hence attempts have been made to motorize it. This has been done by applying to the pipe swaging device an operating means comprising an electric motor of the type used in hand drills. In practice a hand drill from which the chuck has been removed is used. A conventional mechanical transmission converts the rotary movement of the drill motor shaft into a closure movement of the jaws of said swaging gripper. The mechanical transmission used in this known device comprises a release mechanism which operates when the maximum required thrust is reached, or a friction clutch which slips on reaching this maximum thrust. In all cases the aforedescribed motorized swaging devices are not only heavy and bulky, but also have the further drawback that their mechanical transmission is subject to considerable wear (thrusts of up to 4000 kg are involved) whether a clutch or a release mechanism is used, with easily imaginable results. To return the device to its initial state it is always necessary to reverse the direction of rotation of the motor (hence an inverter must be provided), which also contributes to increasing the wear of the mechanical transmission.
- The object of this invention is to overcome the aforesaid drawbacks, in the case of both manual and motorized devices.
- This object is attained by the pipe swaging device of the invention, which is characterised in that the closure movement of the jaws which squeeze the pipe is achieved by a hydraulic transmission comprising:
- a cylinder within which a rod is movable in both directions, one end of the rod emerging from the cylinder through a suitable sealed aperture and to its other end there being coaxially fixed a sealed piston which divides the interior of the cylinder into a first and a second chamber both containing an incompressible liquid, the outer end of the rod carrying means for opening the jaws of the pipe swaging gripper, applicable to the pipe swaging device, as a result of volume increase of the first chamber;
- a reservoir also containing said incompressible liquid, the reservoir shell having a part deformable elastically within a predetermined range as a result of variation in the liquid quantity within the reservoir;
- a plunger pump to withdraw the liquid contained in the reservoir and to feed it under pressure into said cylinder first chamber via a first conduit;
- a second conduit which connects the cylinder second chamber to the reservoir;
- a third conduit which connects the first chamber to the reservoir by by-passing the pump;
- manually operable shut-off means provided in the third conduit; and
- elastic return means for returning the rod into the position corresponding to minimum volume of the cylinder first chamber when the shut-off means in the third conduit are open.
- Preferably the deformable wall portion of the reservoir is an elastic membrane (for example of rubber). The pump operating means can be manual, by means of conventional levers, or an electric motor can be used together with relative conventional means for converting the rotary motion of the motor shaft into reciprocating movement of the pump piston. In this latter case an electric hand drill fixable to the casing of the pipe swaging device can be usefully used, with the drill chuck removed and replaced by a gear train which transmits the rotary movement of the drill motor shaft to a cam, the periphery of which engages a cam follower rigid with the outer end of the rod of the plunger pump.
- Conveniently a first safety valve is provided to discharge liquid from the first chamber into the second chamber, and hence into the reservoir, when the cylinder rod reaches its end of travel (maximum first chamber volume).
- The invention will be more apparent from the ensuing description of one embodiment thereof. In this description reference is made to the accompanying drawings, on which:
- Figure 1 is a partly sectional side view of the pipe swaging device of the invention, complete with a motorized operating device formed from an electric hand drill;
- Figure 2 is a partly sectional plan view thereof from above;
- Figure 3 is a perspective view showing how a conventional pipe swaging gripper is applied to the device of the invention; and
- Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the use of the pipe swaging device.
-
- Figures 1 and 2 show a
pipe swaging device 82 of the invention combined with an operating means 15 of electric motor type. The operating means 15 comprises anelectric drill 10 of hand type (ie provided with a gun-type handgrip 12), from which the chuck has been removed and replaced with a train of gears (14, 16, 18) which transmit the rotary movement of the motor shaft pinion of thedrill 10 to acam 22, the lateral surface of which engages acam follower 24 provided with ahelical spring 26. The cam follower is integral with the end of aplunger 28 of apump 30, theplunger 28 being movable in both directions within thecylinder 32. - When the electric motor (not shown) of the
drill 10 is operated thepinion 20 rotates, as does thecam 22 by virtue of thegears cam follower 18. This means that when theplunger 28 rises (with reference to Figure 1), the incompressible liquid (preferably hydraulic transmission mineral oil) contained in thereservoir 34 is drawn into thecylinder 32 through theconduit 36 and theunidirectional ball valve 38. When theplunger 28 is lowered thevalve 38 closes, whereas theunidirectional valve 40 opens, so that the liquid contained in thecylinder 32 is fed through afirst conduit 46, 48 to afirst chamber 42 provided in thecylinder 44. - A
rod 52 integral with a piston 54 provided with an O-ring 56 is slidable in both directions within thecylinder 44. The piston 54 divides the interior of thecylinder 44 into two chambers, one of which is the aforesaidfirst chamber 42, the second chamber being indicated by 58. Thechambers reservoir 34 is present, are of variable volume in the sense that their volume depends on the position of therod 52 and relative piston 54. As already stated, on operating thepump 30 the liquid contained in thereservoir 34 is gradually fed under pressure into thefirst chamber 42. Consequently on the right face (with reference to Figure 1) of the piston 54 there is a greater pressure than on its opposite face. This causes the piston 54 and itsrod 52 to move towards the left. - The
rod 52 is hollow and contains a ball valve 68 maintained closed by the elastic reaction force of aprecompressed spring 62, which when overcome results in thefirst chamber 42 communicating (via the channel 50) with thesecond chamber 58 and hence with thereservoir 34 via asecond channel 72, to hence equalize the pressure in the twochambers first chamber 42 are prevented. The valve 68 can be adjusted by varying the extent by which agrub screw 67 is screwed into a partially threaded internal cavity 71 in therod 52. As can be seen from Figure 1 therod 52 has anannular step 60 which operates as a stop by abutting against theleft end wall 70 of thecylinder 44 when the piston has moved completely to the left. - As incompressible liquid is also present in the
second chamber 58, when the piston 54 moves towards the left the liquid contained in thesecond chamber 58 is made to flow out into thereservoir 34 by virtue of the second (return)channel 72 which connects thesecond chamber 58 to thereservoir 34. - As already stated, a portion of the inner wall of the
reservoir 34 is deformable, this deformable portion consisting of a cup-shaped elastic membrane 74 (for example of a suitable rubber or plastic), sealedly locked in position by acover 76 having a throughhole 78 so that the pressure which acts on the outside of themembrane 74 is atmospheric. The elastic membrane allows compensation of the incompressible liquid volumes involved. - As can be seen from Figures 1 and 2, on the left end of the
cylinder 44 there is mounted afork 84 which is rotatable relative to thecylinder 44, the axis of rotation of thefork 84 coinciding with that of therod 52. On thefork 84 there are mounted twoidle rollers 80 which, when therod 52 advances towards the left, engage the respective jaws 92 (Figures 3 and 4) of a conventionalpipe swaging gripper 90 applicable to thepipe swaging device 82. It is applied as shown in Figure 3, ie by inserting theshank 94 of thepipe swaging gripper 90 into the fork 84 (the gripper could also comprise two such shanks, the description being equally valid). Theconnection pin 86 is then inserted into theholes 88 provided in the arms of thefork 84 and into thecorresponding hole 96 in the shank 94 (or into the corresponding holes in the two said shanks). At this point thejaw 92 of thegripper 90 is opened manually in the usual manner and the pipe to be swaged is positioned between the jaws 92 (the illustrated embodiment shows a sleeve into which two pieces ofmetal pipe drill 10 is operated (by pressing thepushbutton 11 with a finger of the hand holding the handgrip 12) to cause therollers 80 to advance (to the position indicated by 80') and make contact with the interior of the respective jaws 92 (not shown open for simplicity in Figures 3 and 4), so that these latter close to squeeze the sleeve in the corresponding position. When swaging has been effected to the desired degree thepushbutton 11 is released. However if therod 52 has not reached its end-of-travel position the incompressible liquid in thefirst chamber 42 remains under pressure, so that thejaws 92 remain closed. To release the jaws 92 ahandwheel 49 has to be unscrewed, this handwheel when screwed down maintaining theball valve 51 in position so as to interrupt communication with theconduit 53 which connects theconduit 48 to thereservoir 34. The opening of thevalve 51 consequent on the unscrewing of thehandwheel 49 causes the pressure in thefirst chamber 42 to equal the pressure in thesecond chamber 58, so that areturn spring 55 mounted coaxial with therod 52 returns this latter to its rest position, so releasing thejaws 92. - The illustrated
pipe swaging device 82 comprises a means for orientating thefork 84 in predetermined angular positions relative to thecylinder 44. In this respect, Figure 1 shows by way of example a positioning device of the aforesaid type consisting of aball 83 pressed against thefork 84 by a precompressed spring, anotch 73 which theball 83 can partly enter being provided in the surface of thefork 84 in the required angular positions (for example every 30 degrees). - It should be noted that using the swaging device of the invention, pieces of pipe coated internally or externally with a suitable plastic can also be connected together.
- The aforedescribed pipe swaging device has great power and is of much smaller dimensions and weight than known motorized pipe swaging devices, in addition to being simple to use and subject to much less wear than known pipe swaging devices.
- It should however be noted that the pipe swaging device of the invention can also be without motorization, the operating means then consisting of a conventional lever system enabling the
pump 30 to be operated manually (for example by means of a lever). Such an embodiment is useful in those cases in which a source of electricity is unavailable.
Claims (10)
- A device (82) for swaging metal pipes (100), to which a conventional swaging gripper (90) with two jaws (92) can be applied, characterised in that the closure movement of the jaws (92) which squeeze the pipe (100) is achieved by a hydraulic transmission comprising:a cylinder (44) within which a rod (52) is movable in both directions, one end of the rod emerging from the cylinder (44) through a suitable sealed aperture and to its other end there being coaxially fixed a sealed piston (54) which divides the interior of the cylinder (44) into a first chamber (42) and a second chamber (58) both containing an incompressible liquid, the outer end of the rod carrying means (80) for opening the jaws (92) of the pipe swaging gripper (90), applicable to the pipe swaging device (82), as a result of volume increase of the first chamber (42);a reservoir (34) also containing said incompressible liquid, the reservoir shell having a part (74) deformable elastically within a predetermined range as a result of variation in the liquid quantity within the reservoir (34);a plunger pump (30) to withdraw the liquid contained in the reservoir (34) and to feed it under pressure into the first chamber (42) of the cylinder (44) via a first conduit (36, 46, 48);a second conduit (72) which connects the second chamber (58) of the cylinder (44) to the reservoir (34);a third conduit (53) which connects the first chamber (42) to the reservoir (34) by by-passing the pump (30);manually operable shut-off means (51, 49) provided in the third conduit (53); andelastic return means (55) for returning the rod (52) into the position corresponding to minimum volume of the first chamber (42) of the cylinder (44) when the shut-off means (51, 49) in the third conduit (53) are open.
- A device (82) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastically deformable wall portion of the reservoir (34) is an elastic membrane (74).
- A device (82) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the operating means for the pump (30) is manual.
- A device (82) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the operating means for the pump (30) is an electric motor.
- A device (82) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the operating means for the pump (30) is an electric hand drill (10) fixable to the casing of the pipe swaging device (82), with the drill chuck removed and replaced by a train of gears (20, 14, 16, 18) which transmit the rotary movement of the drill (10) motor shaft to a cam (22), the periphery of which engages a cam follower (24) rigid with the outer end of the rod of the plunger pump (30).
- A device (82) as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, comprising a first safety valve (68) enabling the incompressible liquid to be discharged from the first chamber (42) into the second chamber (58) when the rod (52) of the cylinder (44) reaches its end-of-travel position, with maximum external extension of the rod (52).
- A device (82) as claimed in claim 6, wherein the safety valve (68) is adjustable.
- A device (82) as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the manually operable shut-off means are a handwheel (48) which on being unscrewed opens a ball valve (51) which closes the third conduit (53).
- A device (82) as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the means for opening the two jaws (92) of the pipe swaging gripper (90) are corresponding conventional idle rollers (80) mounted on the outer end of the rod (52).
- A device (82) as claimed in claim 9, wherein the rollers (80) are arranged between the two arms of a fork (84) rotatably mounted on the cylinder (44), the axis of rotation of the fork (84) coinciding with that of the rod (52).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI972312 | 1997-10-13 | ||
IT97MI002312A IT1295321B1 (en) | 1997-10-13 | 1997-10-13 | HYDRAULIC TRANSMISSION PIPE CHOKE DEVICE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0908657A1 true EP0908657A1 (en) | 1999-04-14 |
EP0908657B1 EP0908657B1 (en) | 2001-05-23 |
Family
ID=11378032
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98118890A Expired - Lifetime EP0908657B1 (en) | 1997-10-13 | 1998-10-06 | Pipe swaging device with hydraulic transmission |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0908657B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE201491T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69800825T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2157108T3 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1295321B1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1121997A1 (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2001-08-08 | C.B.C. S.p.A. | Automatic pipe swaging device with hydraulic transmission |
EP1157786A2 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-11-28 | Von Arx Ag | Press tool for crimping connection elements |
WO2007010339A2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Pi.Effe.Ci. S.R.L. | Tool for the connection of tubes by means of connection sleeves |
DE202006001889U1 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-03-08 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kg | Drive unit e.g. for press equipment, has motor and attached hydraulic unit which has piston cylinder unit with electric motor propels hydraulic pump having reservoir for hydraulic fluid and connected to piston cylinder unit |
WO2007082951A1 (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-07-26 | Gustav Klauke Gmbh | Hydraulically driven pressing device, and method of pressing a fitting |
CN101337349B (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2012-09-26 | 古斯塔夫.克劳克有限责任公司 | Hydraulically activated hand tool |
DE102007005837B4 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2016-04-07 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kg | Drive unit for a pressing device |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109676913B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-06-07 | 张家港市剑泉工具制造有限公司 | Automatic sleeving device for pliers handle sleeve |
CN117388083B (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-02-13 | 常州森鸿装饰材料股份有限公司 | Floor intensity detection device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2869407A (en) * | 1954-10-15 | 1959-01-20 | Greenlee Bros & Co | Portable metal working tool |
GB1344784A (en) * | 1971-07-23 | 1974-01-23 | Novopress Gmbh | Device for the production of pipe joint connections |
EP0389716A1 (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-03 | Japan Storage Battery Company Limited | Cam crank mechanism and motor driven hydraulic tool |
EP0775538A1 (en) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-28 | C.B.C. S.p.A. | Pipe bending apparatus with hydraulic transmission |
-
1997
- 1997-10-13 IT IT97MI002312A patent/IT1295321B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1998
- 1998-10-06 ES ES98118890T patent/ES2157108T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-06 DE DE69800825T patent/DE69800825T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-06 AT AT98118890T patent/ATE201491T1/en active
- 1998-10-06 EP EP98118890A patent/EP0908657B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2869407A (en) * | 1954-10-15 | 1959-01-20 | Greenlee Bros & Co | Portable metal working tool |
GB1344784A (en) * | 1971-07-23 | 1974-01-23 | Novopress Gmbh | Device for the production of pipe joint connections |
EP0389716A1 (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-03 | Japan Storage Battery Company Limited | Cam crank mechanism and motor driven hydraulic tool |
EP0775538A1 (en) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-28 | C.B.C. S.p.A. | Pipe bending apparatus with hydraulic transmission |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1121997A1 (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2001-08-08 | C.B.C. S.p.A. | Automatic pipe swaging device with hydraulic transmission |
EP1157786A2 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-11-28 | Von Arx Ag | Press tool for crimping connection elements |
EP1157786A3 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2002-01-16 | Von Arx Ag | Press tool for crimping connection elements |
US6510723B2 (en) | 2000-05-25 | 2003-01-28 | Von Arx Ag | Pressing tool for pressing coupling elements |
WO2007010339A3 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-04-26 | Pi Effe Ci S R L | Tool for the connection of tubes by means of connection sleeves |
WO2007010339A2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Pi.Effe.Ci. S.R.L. | Tool for the connection of tubes by means of connection sleeves |
US8336177B2 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2012-12-25 | Autocondizionatori Zani S.R.L. | Tool for the connection of tubes by means of connection sleeves |
WO2007082951A1 (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-07-26 | Gustav Klauke Gmbh | Hydraulically driven pressing device, and method of pressing a fitting |
US8245561B2 (en) | 2006-01-23 | 2012-08-21 | Gustav Klauke Gmbh | Hydraulically driven pressing device, and method of pressing a fitting |
CN101370604B (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2013-06-12 | 古斯塔夫.克劳克有限责任公司 | Hydraulically driven pressing device, and method of pressing a fitting |
US8656574B2 (en) | 2006-01-23 | 2014-02-25 | Gustav Klauke Gmbh | Hydraulically driven pressing device and method of pressing a fitting |
US9016103B2 (en) | 2006-01-23 | 2015-04-28 | Gustav Klauke Gmbh | Hydraulically driven pressing device, and method of pressing a fitting |
DE202006001889U1 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-03-08 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kg | Drive unit e.g. for press equipment, has motor and attached hydraulic unit which has piston cylinder unit with electric motor propels hydraulic pump having reservoir for hydraulic fluid and connected to piston cylinder unit |
DE102007005837B4 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2016-04-07 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kg | Drive unit for a pressing device |
CN101337349B (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2012-09-26 | 古斯塔夫.克劳克有限责任公司 | Hydraulically activated hand tool |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69800825T2 (en) | 2001-09-27 |
ITMI972312A1 (en) | 1999-04-13 |
ATE201491T1 (en) | 2001-06-15 |
ES2157108T3 (en) | 2001-08-01 |
EP0908657B1 (en) | 2001-05-23 |
DE69800825D1 (en) | 2001-06-28 |
IT1295321B1 (en) | 1999-05-04 |
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