EP0903770A3 - Illuminating system - Google Patents
Illuminating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0903770A3 EP0903770A3 EP98111187A EP98111187A EP0903770A3 EP 0903770 A3 EP0903770 A3 EP 0903770A3 EP 98111187 A EP98111187 A EP 98111187A EP 98111187 A EP98111187 A EP 98111187A EP 0903770 A3 EP0903770 A3 EP 0903770A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- das
- einen
- ein
- mercury
- electronic ballast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
- H01J61/18—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having a metallic vapour as the principal constituent
Landscapes
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Beleuchtungssystem, umfassend eine quecksilberfreie Metallhalogenidlampe mit einer Lichtausbeute von mindestens 75 lm/W und einem Farbwiedergabeindex von mindestens 75 und ein elektronisches Vorschaltgerät, wobei das elektronisches Vorschaltgerät der Lampe eine Rechteck-Stromversorgung einprägt und die Leistung konstant hält. Die Füllung umfaßt folgende Komponenten:
- ein Puffergas, das auch als Startgas zur Zündung der Lampe wirkt,
- einen Spannungsgradientenbildner; bestehend aus mindestens einem Metallhalogenid, das leicht verdampft, und das hauptsächlich (zu mehr als 50%) dafür verantwortlich ist, einen Spannungsgradienten zu erzeugen, der in etwa dem von Quecksilber entspricht,
- ein Lichterzeuger, bestehend aus einem Metall und/oder Metallhalogeniden.
- a buffer gas that also acts as a starting gas to ignite the lamp,
- a voltage gradient generator; consisting of at least one metal halide, which evaporates easily and which is mainly (more than 50%) responsible for creating a voltage gradient which corresponds approximately to that of mercury,
- a light generator consisting of a metal and / or metal halides.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19731168A DE19731168A1 (en) | 1997-07-21 | 1997-07-21 | Illumination system |
DE19731168 | 1997-07-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0903770A2 EP0903770A2 (en) | 1999-03-24 |
EP0903770A3 true EP0903770A3 (en) | 1999-04-07 |
EP0903770B1 EP0903770B1 (en) | 2004-08-18 |
Family
ID=7836341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98111187A Expired - Lifetime EP0903770B1 (en) | 1997-07-21 | 1998-06-18 | Metal halide lamp |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6069456A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0903770B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4335332B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE274236T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2243737C (en) |
DE (2) | DE19731168A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU221394B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (84)
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US6653801B1 (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 2003-11-25 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Mercury-free metal-halide lamp |
JPH11238488A (en) | 1997-06-06 | 1999-08-31 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Metal halide discharge lamp, metal halide discharge lamp lighting device and lighting system |
DE19857585A1 (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-06-15 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Metal halide lamp |
EP1068634A1 (en) * | 1999-01-28 | 2001-01-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Metal halide lamp |
US6731069B1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2004-05-04 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Mercury-free metal halide arc lamps |
US6166495A (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-12-26 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Square wave ballast for mercury free arc lamp |
US6392346B1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2002-05-21 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Chemical composition for mercury free metal halide lamp |
DE19923237A1 (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-11-23 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Circuit arrangement, associated electrical system and discharge lamp with such a circuit arrangement and method for its operation |
DE19937312A1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-15 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Mercury-free metal halide lamp |
JP2003514350A (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2003-04-15 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | High pressure gas discharge lamp |
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JP2003531385A (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2003-10-21 | マクオーリー リサーチ リミテッド | Method and system for irradiating incoherent radiation and use thereof |
US6608444B2 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2003-08-19 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Mercury-free high-intensity discharge lamp operating apparatus and mercury-free metal halide lamp |
US6586891B2 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2003-07-01 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | High-intensity discharge lamp and high-intensity discharge lamp operating apparatus |
US6639343B2 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2003-10-28 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Mercury-free metal halide lamp |
CN1333547A (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-30 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Mercury free metal halide lamp |
US6573656B2 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2003-06-03 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | High-pressure discharge lamp and method for producing the same |
DE10044562A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-21 | Philips Corp Intellectual Pty | Low pressure gas discharge lamp with mercury-free gas filling |
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EP1271614B1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2005-09-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Metal Halide Lamp |
JP2003016998A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Metal halide lamp |
JP3990582B2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2007-10-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Metal halide lamp |
EP1288998A1 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-05 | Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. | Mercury-free metal halide lamp, its contents and electric power control depending on resistance property |
JP2003151787A (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2003-05-23 | Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp | High pressure electric discharge lamp lighting device and headlight device for automobile |
KR20030019167A (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2003-03-06 | 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 | High pressure discharge lamp and method for producing the same |
JP3701222B2 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2005-09-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | High pressure discharge lamp and high pressure discharge lamp system using the same |
JP2003100251A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-04 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | Mercury-free arc tube for discharge lamp apparatus |
US6844676B2 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2005-01-18 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Ceramic HID lamp with special frame wire for stabilizing the arc |
DE10163584C1 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-04-17 | Philips Corp Intellectual Pty | Production of a lamp tube comprises heating a hollow semi-finished tube up to its softening point, deforming the tube, hermetically surrounding the tube with a molding tool, and pressurizing the hollow interior of the tube with a gas |
US6979958B2 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2005-12-27 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | High efficacy metal halide lamp with praseodymium and sodium halides in a configured chamber |
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DE10242740A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-18 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | High-pressure discharge lamp for motor vehicle headlights |
US7215081B2 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2007-05-08 | General Electric Company | HID lamp having material free dosing tube seal |
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US7132797B2 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2006-11-07 | General Electric Company | Hermetical end-to-end sealing techniques and lamp having uniquely sealed components |
JP4553736B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2010-09-29 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | High pressure gas discharge lamp and lighting unit equipped with high pressure gas discharge lamp |
JP4342810B2 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2009-10-14 | ハリソン東芝ライティング株式会社 | High pressure metal vapor discharge lamp lighting device and automotive headlamp device |
DE10312290A1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-09-30 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | High-pressure discharge lamp for vehicle headlights |
US20050104501A1 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2005-05-19 | Transworld Lighting, Inc. | High efficiency gas discharge lamps |
JP4317908B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2009-08-19 | ハリソン東芝ライティング株式会社 | Metal halide lamp and metal halide lamp lighting device combined with automotive headlamp and infrared night vision device |
JP4086158B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2008-05-14 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Mercury-free arc tube for discharge lamp equipment |
CN1918687A (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2007-02-21 | 株式会社杰士汤浅 | Ceramic metal halide lamp, and its usage method,and illumination device |
DE102004024063A1 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-12-01 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | High pressure discharge lamp |
US20070222389A1 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2007-09-27 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Low Pressure Discharge Lamp Comprising a Discharge Maintaining Compound |
JP2006120599A (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-05-11 | Osram Melco Toshiba Lighting Kk | Metallic vapor discharge lamp and metallic vapor discharge lamp lighting device |
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US7256546B2 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2007-08-14 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Metal halide lamp chemistries with magnesium and indium |
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US20060132043A1 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-06-22 | Srivastava Alok M | Mercury-free discharge compositions and lamps incorporating gallium |
JP2006244735A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-14 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | High-pressure discharge lamp and optical device |
US7245075B2 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2007-07-17 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Dimmable metal halide HID lamp with good color consistency |
US7615929B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2009-11-10 | General Electric Company | Ceramic lamps and methods of making same |
US7432657B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2008-10-07 | General Electric Company | Ceramic lamp having shielded niobium end cap and systems and methods therewith |
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ITTO20050585A1 (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-02-24 | Space Cannon Vh Srl | DISCHARGE LAMP, PARTICULARLY POWERED BY A CONTINUOUS CURRENT |
JP2007115652A (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-05-10 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | High-pressure discharge lamp and lighting device |
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JP2007134086A (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-31 | Sony Corp | High-pressure discharge lamp |
JP2009516331A (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2009-04-16 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | Loop frame arc tube mounting assembly and lamp for metal halide lamp |
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US7868553B2 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2011-01-11 | General Electric Company | Metal halide lamp including a source of available oxygen |
US20090153053A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-18 | General Electric Company | Low mercury ceramic metal halide lamp |
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JP2009289518A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-10 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | Mercury-free discharge bulb for automobile |
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DE102010039221A1 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2012-02-16 | Osram Ag | A method of operating a high pressure discharge lamp outside its nominal power range |
US8497633B2 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2013-07-30 | General Electric Company | Ceramic metal halide discharge lamp with oxygen content and metallic component |
JP5874589B2 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2016-03-02 | 岩崎電気株式会社 | Ceramic metal halide lamp |
RU208591U1 (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-12-24 | Игорь Георгиевич Рудой | UV DISCHARGE LAMP |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2707204A1 (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1977-10-13 | Egyesuelt Izzolampa | HIGH PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP WITH METAL HALOID ADDITION |
EP0507533A2 (en) * | 1991-03-30 | 1992-10-07 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation | A mercury-free electrodeless metal halide lamp |
US5323090A (en) * | 1993-06-02 | 1994-06-21 | Lestician Ballast, Inc. | Lighting system with variable control current sensing ballast |
EP0673183A2 (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-20 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Method of operating a neon discharge lamp |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2909605A1 (en) * | 1979-03-12 | 1980-09-25 | Patra Patent Treuhand | CONTROL UNIT FOR OPERATING A DISCHARGE LAMP |
US4373146A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1983-02-08 | Gte Products Corporation | Method and circuit for operating discharge lamp |
US4647821A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1987-03-03 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Compact mercury-free fluorescent lamp |
JPH03152852A (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1991-06-28 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Discharge lamp of high brightness and electrodeless discharge lamp device |
DE4132530A1 (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-01 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | HIGH PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP WITH LOW POWER |
US5491387A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1996-02-13 | Kansei Corporation | Discharge lamp lighting circuit for increasing electric power fed in initial lighting of the lamp |
EP0609477B1 (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1999-05-06 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Ceramic discharge vessel for high-pressure lamps, method of manufacturing same, and related sealing material |
KR950001852A (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 1995-01-04 | 에프.제이.스미트 | High pressure metal halide lamp |
DE4334074A1 (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-04-13 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Metal halide discharge lamp |
TW323379B (en) * | 1994-01-18 | 1997-12-21 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | |
JPH11505665A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1999-05-21 | フィリップス エレクトロニクス ネムローゼ フェンノートシャップ | High pressure metal halide lamp |
-
1997
- 1997-07-21 DE DE19731168A patent/DE19731168A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-06-18 EP EP98111187A patent/EP0903770B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-18 AT AT98111187T patent/ATE274236T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-18 DE DE59811826T patent/DE59811826D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-17 US US09/118,491 patent/US6069456A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-20 CA CA002243737A patent/CA2243737C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-20 HU HU9801641A patent/HU221394B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-21 JP JP20567698A patent/JP4335332B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2707204A1 (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1977-10-13 | Egyesuelt Izzolampa | HIGH PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP WITH METAL HALOID ADDITION |
EP0507533A2 (en) * | 1991-03-30 | 1992-10-07 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation | A mercury-free electrodeless metal halide lamp |
US5323090A (en) * | 1993-06-02 | 1994-06-21 | Lestician Ballast, Inc. | Lighting system with variable control current sensing ballast |
EP0673183A2 (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-20 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Method of operating a neon discharge lamp |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU9801641D0 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
DE19731168A1 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
HU221394B1 (en) | 2002-09-28 |
ATE274236T1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
JPH1186795A (en) | 1999-03-30 |
DE59811826D1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
EP0903770A2 (en) | 1999-03-24 |
HUP9801641A3 (en) | 2001-02-28 |
EP0903770B1 (en) | 2004-08-18 |
HUP9801641A2 (en) | 1999-04-28 |
JP4335332B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
CA2243737A1 (en) | 1999-01-21 |
US6069456A (en) | 2000-05-30 |
CA2243737C (en) | 2006-11-28 |
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