EP0903306A1 - Récipient, notamment récipient à ordures, avec moyens de compactage - Google Patents
Récipient, notamment récipient à ordures, avec moyens de compactage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0903306A1 EP0903306A1 EP98203181A EP98203181A EP0903306A1 EP 0903306 A1 EP0903306 A1 EP 0903306A1 EP 98203181 A EP98203181 A EP 98203181A EP 98203181 A EP98203181 A EP 98203181A EP 0903306 A1 EP0903306 A1 EP 0903306A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- partition
- refuse
- funnel
- ram
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/20—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/20—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like
- B65F3/201—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like the charging pistons, plates or the like moving rectilinearly
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/24—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/26—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle by tipping the tank
Definitions
- the invention concerns a container, particularly refuse container, provided with compacting means to compact material, particularly refuse, said container comprises a storage room, a press room and an entry and comprising a housing and also a funnel being present below the entry and debouch into the press room, said funnel comprises a partition which is present between the entry and the storage room.
- Such a container is generally known and is often used by refuse lorries to collect household refuse and other refuse.
- the refuse will be put into the container via the entry and will fall through the funnel before a ram which presses the refuse into the storage room.
- the ram moves close under the funnel whereby the lower side of said partition of the funnel acts as a breaking beam.
- material with a relatively high density, like paper, is part of the refuse it often happens that this material sticks between the upper side of the ram and the lower side of the partition of the funnel, and the ram jams between the guide, in which the ram moves, and the partition of the funnel. This obliges an early emptying and cleaning of the container.
- the emptying takes place by turning the container back to front about a vertical axle and then tipping the container while opening the back wall of the container. It has been appeared that after emptying some refuse remains in the funnel and thus the container is not complete emptied and can pick up less refuse the next time. Moreover it has appeared that the filling of the storage room is not optimum during collecting and compacting of refuse.
- the container according to the invention is characterised in that the partition is hinged with its upper side to the housing of the container.
- the partition is freely rotatable about a hinge axle. Because the partition is freely rotatable, refuse can not stick between the lower side of the partition and the upper side of the ram during the compacting movement.
- the partition turns under the action of its own weigth and releases the room inside the funnel so that no refuse can remain in the funnel. Beside this it has been appeared that by being rotatable of the partition a better filling of the storage room will be obtained because the refuse can get easier in the part of the storage room behind the partition.
- An embodiment of the container according to the invention is characterised in that the container comprises at least one stop, the partition being present against this stop when the container is in its horizontal position.
- a further embodiment of the container is characterised in that the partition is heavy constructed and acts as a breaking beam to break the sticked material from each other.
- the compacting means comprise a movable ram, which comprises a compacting plate at its front end hinged at the remaining part of the ram. It has been appeared, namely, that behind the compacting plate of the ram refuse accumulates which gets under and along the compacting plate during compacting. In case there is too much refuse behind the compacting plate of the ram, the ram can not be pulled back enough and the funnel will be partly closed which obliges a premature emptying and cleaning of the container.
- the compacting plate By hinging the compacting plate to the ram, the compacting plate turns to the open position during tipping of the container when emptying the container, so that the refuse accumulated behind the compacting plate will fall out of the room behind the compacting plate and it is prevented that too much refuse will accumulate behind the compacting plate.
- the compacting plate is freely rotatable about a hinge axle.
- FIG. 1 shows a refuse lorry 1 with a container 3 of the invention.
- the refuse lorry 1 has an apparatus 5 (shown schematically) for lifting and emptying of refuse boxes 7 into the container 3.
- the container 3 has a housing 9 comprising an entry 11 which can be closed by a ramp 13.
- the ramp 13 can be opened and closed by means of a cylinder 15 which is hinged to the ramp 13 and the housing 9.
- a funnel 17 is present below the entry 11.
- the funnel 17 has a fixed wall 19, which is fixed to the housing 9 of the container, and a partition 21 which also acts as a breaking beam to break the refuse during compacting.
- the partition 21 is hinged at the housing 9 and is freely rotatable about a hinge axle 23.
- the partition 21 rests with both sides against stops 25 which are present at the inner sides of the side walls of the housing 9.
- the compacting means 27 comprise a ram 31 which can be pushed by a cylinder 33.
- the cylinder 33 is hinged at the housing 9 and at a frame of the ram 31.
- the ram 31 has a closing plate 35 at the upper side and a compacting plate 37 at the front side.
- the compacting plate 37 is hinged at the remaining part of the ram and can rotate freely about a hinge axle 39.
- the compacting plate 37 can only rotate in the direction of the arrow indicated with a dotted line.
- the compacting plate is retained by a stop on the ram.
- the ram 31 presses the refuse into a storage room 41, present in the container, and slips via a guide (not shown) under the funnel to the position indicated with dotted lines.
- the ram 31 moves close under the partition 21, which breakes the sticked refuse by this movement.
- the fact that the partition 21 is hinged prevents the refuse from getting sticked between the lower side of the partition 21 and the closing plate 35 of the ram 31. With this also the refuse can get better behind the partition 21 into the storage room 41 so that a better filling of the storage room is obtained.
- FIG 2 a refuse lorry 1 with a container 3 is shown during emptying of the container.
- the container 3 Before tipping the container, the container 3 is turned over 180 degrees about a vertical axle in the middle of the container, so that the container 3 is placed back to front on the refuse lorry 1.
- the container 3 After a back wall 43 of the housing 9 of the container is unlocked, the container 3 will be tipped by a hydraulic cylinder 45 present on the refuse lorry 1.
- the partition 21 and the compacting plate 37 swing into their open positions and the refuse can fall out of the funnel 17 and out of the room behind the compacting plate 37. In the tipped position the container 3 can be easily cleaned from the back side by a jet of water which cleans the rooms in the funnel 17 and behind the compacting plate 37.
- pushing means for example a pushing spring
- the partition will not be rotatable freely but can only rotate against the pushing action of a spring.
- the partition will then be possible to disconnect the pushing spring.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1007093 | 1997-09-22 | ||
NL1007093A NL1007093C2 (nl) | 1997-09-22 | 1997-09-22 | Container, in het bijzonder afvalcontainer, voorzien van persmiddelen. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0903306A1 true EP0903306A1 (fr) | 1999-03-24 |
Family
ID=19765717
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98203181A Withdrawn EP0903306A1 (fr) | 1997-09-22 | 1998-09-22 | Récipient, notamment récipient à ordures, avec moyens de compactage |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0903306A1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL1007093C2 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1076017A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-13 | 2001-02-14 | Faun Umwelttechnik GmbH & Co. | Porte de chargement avec aile pour conteneur de déchets |
WO2014037611A1 (fr) * | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-13 | Maricap Oy | Appareil de traitement de matière, et dispositif contenant/séparateur de déchets |
CN104401617A (zh) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-03-11 | 陕西汽车集团温州云顶汽车有限公司 | 一种垃圾箱 |
CN108974733A (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽省欣雨环卫机械有限公司 | 一种具有提高装载空间的环卫垃圾车 |
US10435239B2 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2019-10-08 | Maricap Oy | Apparatus for handling material, and waste container/separating device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU430550B2 (en) * | 1967-12-08 | 1972-11-30 | THOMAS BARRY RICHARDS and JUWAN CHARLES RICHARDS | Refuse vehicle |
DE2527959A1 (de) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-01-13 | Frank Sche Eisenwerke Ag | Muellpressanlage |
DE2708471A1 (de) * | 1977-02-26 | 1978-08-31 | Wagner Gmbh & Co Kg Eberhard | Muelltransportbehaelter mit eingebauter pressvorrichtung |
US5029522A (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 1991-07-09 | Brisson David J | Compactor for recyclable waste materials |
-
1997
- 1997-09-22 NL NL1007093A patent/NL1007093C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-09-22 EP EP98203181A patent/EP0903306A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU430550B2 (en) * | 1967-12-08 | 1972-11-30 | THOMAS BARRY RICHARDS and JUWAN CHARLES RICHARDS | Refuse vehicle |
DE2527959A1 (de) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-01-13 | Frank Sche Eisenwerke Ag | Muellpressanlage |
DE2708471A1 (de) * | 1977-02-26 | 1978-08-31 | Wagner Gmbh & Co Kg Eberhard | Muelltransportbehaelter mit eingebauter pressvorrichtung |
US5029522A (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 1991-07-09 | Brisson David J | Compactor for recyclable waste materials |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1076017A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-13 | 2001-02-14 | Faun Umwelttechnik GmbH & Co. | Porte de chargement avec aile pour conteneur de déchets |
KR20200022548A (ko) * | 2012-09-04 | 2020-03-03 | 마리캡 오이 | 물질의 처리장치, 및 폐기물 용기/분리 장치 |
KR20150052258A (ko) * | 2012-09-04 | 2015-05-13 | 마리캡 오이 | 물질의 처리장치, 및 폐기물 용기/분리 장치 |
US20150232271A1 (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2015-08-20 | Maricap Oy | Apparatus for processing material, and waste container/separating device |
AU2017232152B2 (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2018-10-25 | Maricap Oy | Apparatus for processing material, and waste container/separating device |
US10442620B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2019-10-15 | Maricap Oy | Apparatus for processing material, and waste container/separating device |
WO2014037611A1 (fr) * | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-13 | Maricap Oy | Appareil de traitement de matière, et dispositif contenant/séparateur de déchets |
EP2892831B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-04 | 2022-03-16 | Maricap OY | Appareil de traitement de matière, et dispositif contenant/séparateur de déchets |
US11352206B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2022-06-07 | Maricap Oy | Apparatus for processing material, and waste container/separating device |
EP4011804B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-04 | 2024-01-10 | Maricap Oy | Récipient de déchets/dispositif de séparation, appareil de traitement de matériau, dispositif de presse/compacteur |
US10435239B2 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2019-10-08 | Maricap Oy | Apparatus for handling material, and waste container/separating device |
CN104401617A (zh) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-03-11 | 陕西汽车集团温州云顶汽车有限公司 | 一种垃圾箱 |
CN108974733A (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽省欣雨环卫机械有限公司 | 一种具有提高装载空间的环卫垃圾车 |
CN108974733B (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2021-03-05 | 安徽省欣雨环卫机械有限公司 | 一种具有提高装载空间的环卫垃圾车 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL1007093C2 (nl) | 1999-03-23 |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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