EP0893571B1 - Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Bohrgestänges - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Bohrgestänges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0893571B1 EP0893571B1 EP98113448A EP98113448A EP0893571B1 EP 0893571 B1 EP0893571 B1 EP 0893571B1 EP 98113448 A EP98113448 A EP 98113448A EP 98113448 A EP98113448 A EP 98113448A EP 0893571 B1 EP0893571 B1 EP 0893571B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drill
- column
- outer column
- eccentric
- control housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/07—Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/12—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor using drilling pipes with plural fluid passages, e.g. closed circulation systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
- E21B7/06—Deflecting the direction of boreholes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/20—Driving or forcing casings or pipes into boreholes, e.g. sinking; Simultaneously drilling and casing boreholes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for controlling a Drill pipe according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a device is known from DE 41 04 992 C2.
- this device there is an eccentric guide in the front area, d. H. in the first tube of the outer rod intended.
- the drill string can be turned by turning this eccentric leadership can be brought into a position which is necessary or desired for the directional corrections if the drill head deviates from the intended one Direction.
- the outer linkage is adjusted accordingly necessary amount rotated, which at the same time the eccentric guide rotates the drill pipe in the new intended location. That way the desired course of the borehole is made and the previous one Borehole course to be corrected.
- This device must also be used when the drill hole is straight a control take place.
- the invention has for its object a device to control a drill string to create the straight Borehole routing does not require a control process but only requires a correction if a deviation from the target rate is determined.
- the eccentricity can be changed by an axial displacement of the outer linkage.
- the axial displacement is converted into a rotary movement.
- both the drill pipe in the control housing is eccentrically guided as well as the control housing in the The outer linkage is mounted eccentrically, the changes Guiding the drill pipe through an overlay of the two Eccentricities.
- the control housing is for a straight borehole so arranged in the outer linkage that the eccentric Storage of the control housing in the outer linkage and the eccentric guidance of the drill pipe through the Overlay the control housing in such a way that the drill pipe is centered is arranged to the outer linkage.
- the two eccentricities thus cancel each other out.
- This device for controlling the drill pipe is suitable for all soil classes.
- the device is suitable especially for bores where a straight line Borehole course is desired, such.
- the drill is either in a starting pit or set up and aligned directly in the basement.
- the drilling is first started in the position in which the drill pipe is arranged centrally to the outer pipe is. Only if there is a deviation from the straight borehole course the axial displacement of the External linkage.
- a skid can be arranged on the outer linkage.
- control housing there are recesses for flushing away available. So that these recesses do not go through coarser particles are added is in a further training the invention behind the drill bit one or more Wing provided. These wings are on the inside bore assigned to the outer linkage webs, which is a shredding ensure the larger drilling particles. A clogging of the Exceptions are no longer possible. A flushing removal is guaranteed at all times.
- the control housing arranged is bores with the device according to the invention advantageously combined with the placement of empty pipes become.
- FIG. 1 is the front part of a drill pipe 1 with an inner channel 2 for the rinse water supply and a drill bit 7 and an outer rod 3 in two different Positions shown.
- the drill bit 7 with its outer diameter 8 arranged centrally to the outer linkage.
- the lower Longitudinal section shows a position at which the drill bit 7 with its outer diameter 8 eccentric to the outer rod is arranged.
- control housing 4 In the outer linkage 3 is a control housing 4 with a Guide groove 5 arranged.
- the control housing 4 is through a spacer tube 9 with a fitting ring 10 in the outer linkage 3 held. Both the outer linkage 3 and that Control housing 4 has an eccentric bore. Thereby the control housing 4 in the outer linkage 3 is eccentric stored and the drill string 1 is in the control housing 4 eccentrically guided.
- the control housing 4 is such in the outer linkage 3 arranged that the eccentric storage of the Control housing 4 in the outer linkage 3 and the eccentric Guiding the drill pipe 1 through the control housing 3 so overlay that the drill string 1 with the drill bit of 7 is arranged centrally to the outer linkage 3. By this arrangement becomes a straight hole when drilling achieved.
- FIG. 1 A result of the axial displacement of the outer linkage 3 is shown in the lower longitudinal section of FIG. 1.
- the outer linkage 3 is axial from the drill bit 7 to the right been postponed.
- the drill pipe 1 is now arranged eccentrically to the outer linkage 3.
- the outside diameter 8 of the cores 7 coincide in the lower part that of the outer linkage, while on the opposite Page the drill bit 7 accordingly opposite Projecting outer linkage.
- control housing 4 In the control housing 4 are recesses 11 and 12 for the Rinsing removal provided. Are on the drill string 1 7 wings 14 and 15 arranged behind the drill bit. In the front The area of the outer linkage 3 is webs 16 and 17 intended. With this arrangement, during the drilling process larger drilling particles in the returned rinse water crushed. Clogging of the recesses 11 and 12 is no longer possible.
- a skid 13 can be arranged on the outer linkage 3 be in soft rock or soil according to the invention Drilling control supported.
- FIG. 4 shows the arrangement of the invention Drilling control on a drill carriage 20 out.
- the rotating bracket 21 is via a carriage 25 with the from a gear 28 and a hydraulic motor 29 existing slewing gear connected.
- a cylinder 26 with a piston 27 can the outer linkage 3 by means of the rotatable bracket 21 move axially.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Description
- bevorzugte Ausführungsformen für die Vorrichtung zur
Steuerung eines Bohrgestänges dargestellt sind. In der
Zeichnung zeigen:
- Figur 1
- einen Längsschnitt durch die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung,
- Figur 2
- eine Teilansicht des Steuergehäuses,
- Figur 3
- einen Querschnitt durch die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung und
- Figur 4
- eine Bohrlafette mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung.
- 1
- Bohrgestänge
- 2
- Innenkanal
- 3
- Außengestänge
- 4
- Steuergehäuse
- 5
- Führungsnut
- 6
- Führungsstift
- 7
- Bohrkrone
- 8
- Außendurchmesser
- 9
- Distanzrohr
- 10
- Passring
- 11
- Ausnehmungen
- 12
- Ausnehmungen
- 13
- Kufe
- 14
- Flügel
- 15
- Flügel
- 16
- Steg
- 17
- Steg
- 20
- Bohrlafette
- 21
- Halterung
- 22
- Führung
- 23
- Stützplatte
- 24
- Stützplatte
- 25
- Schlitten
- 26
- Zylinder
- 27
- Kolben
- 28
- Getriebe
- 29
- Hydraulikmotor
Claims (5)
- Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Bohrgestänges mit einem das Bohrgestänge umgebenden Außengestänge, das an dem Bohrkopf zugewandten Ende eine das Bohrgestänge umfassende exzentrische Führung aufweist, und ein Steuergehäuse (4) mit einer Führungsnut (5), in die ein Führungsstift (6) greift, und exzentrisch ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet daß das Steuergehäuse derart drehbar in dem Außengestänge (3) gelagert ist, daß eine Axialverschiebung des Außengestänges (3) eine Veränderung der Führung des Bohrgestänges (1) bewirkt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Steuergehäuse (4) derart in dem Außengestänge (3) angeordnet ist, daß sich die exzentrische Lagerung des Steuergehäuses (4) in dem Außengestänge (3) und die exzentrische Führung des Bohrgestänges (1) durch das Steuergehäuse (4) so überlagern, daß das Bohrgestänge (1) zentrisch zu dem Außengestänge (3) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gezeichnet, daß an dem Außengestänge (3) eine Kufe (13) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß hinter der Bohrkrone (7) Flügel (14, 15) vorgesehen sind und die Innenbohrung des Außengestänges (3) Stege (16, 17) aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Außengestänge (3) hinter dem Steuergehäuse (4) als Leerrohr ausgebildet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19731517 | 1997-07-23 | ||
DE19731517A DE19731517C1 (de) | 1997-07-23 | 1997-07-23 | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Bohrgestänges |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0893571A2 EP0893571A2 (de) | 1999-01-27 |
EP0893571A3 EP0893571A3 (de) | 1999-10-13 |
EP0893571B1 true EP0893571B1 (de) | 2003-11-05 |
Family
ID=7836552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98113448A Expired - Lifetime EP0893571B1 (de) | 1997-07-23 | 1998-07-18 | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Bohrgestänges |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0893571B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE253683T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19731517C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19923555C1 (de) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-02 | Tracto Technik | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Richtungsbohren |
DE10116103B4 (de) * | 2001-03-30 | 2006-12-28 | Perforator Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Auffahren einer unterirdischen Bohrung |
NL1022833C2 (nl) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-08-23 | Bos & Kalis Baggermaatsch | Baggerinrichting en -werkwijze. |
DE102011109330B4 (de) * | 2011-08-03 | 2021-05-20 | Tracto-Technik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Steuerbare Bohrvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4076084A (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1978-02-28 | Amoco Production Company | Oriented drilling tool |
DE2911419C2 (de) * | 1979-03-23 | 1984-03-01 | Wolfgang Dr.-Ing. 7500 Karlsruhe Ständer | Vorrichtung zum richtungsgesteuerten Herstellen von Bohrlöchern in Lockergestein |
US4443206A (en) * | 1982-02-05 | 1984-04-17 | Dailey, Inc. | Well tool |
US4715453A (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1987-12-29 | Team Construction And Fabrication, Inc. | Drilling deviation control tool |
US5423388A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1995-06-13 | Hale; Robert G. | Direction controllable subsurface borehole tool |
NO960641A (no) * | 1996-02-19 | 1997-07-07 | Bakke Oil Tools As | Orienteringsanordning, særlig for boreverktøy eller brønnutstyr |
-
1997
- 1997-07-23 DE DE19731517A patent/DE19731517C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-18 DE DE59810062T patent/DE59810062D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-18 EP EP98113448A patent/EP0893571B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-18 AT AT98113448T patent/ATE253683T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19731517C1 (de) | 1999-02-11 |
ATE253683T1 (de) | 2003-11-15 |
EP0893571A3 (de) | 1999-10-13 |
EP0893571A2 (de) | 1999-01-27 |
DE59810062D1 (de) | 2003-12-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69219250T2 (de) | Regelbare Ablenkeinheiten für richtungssteuerbare Bohrsysteme | |
DE60207559T2 (de) | Richtbohrwerkzeug | |
EP0162190B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum wahlweisen Geradeaus- oder Richtungsbohren in unterirdische Gesteinsformationen | |
EP2553201B1 (de) | Verfahren zum erstellen einer horizontalbohrung im erdreich und horizontalbohrvorrichtung | |
EP0459008A2 (de) | Bohrwerkzeug zum Richtbohren | |
EP2505762B1 (de) | Bohrvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Horizontalbohren | |
DE69728716T2 (de) | Doppelwandige rohrverbindung für ein doppelwandiges bohrgestänge | |
DE102011122354A1 (de) | System und Verfahren zum Steuern der Lenkung in einem lenkbaren Rotary-System | |
EP0190669B1 (de) | Bohrvorrichtung | |
EP0131771A1 (de) | Bohreinrichtung, insbesondere zur Verwendung im untertägigen Grubenbetrieb | |
DE69509557T2 (de) | Richtbohren mit bohrlochmotor | |
EP2553202B1 (de) | Verfahren zum betrieb einer horizontalbohrvorrichtung und horizontalbohrvorrichtung | |
DE102016003749B4 (de) | Bohranlage zum Einbringen von Bohrungen in Gestein und/oder Felsen | |
DE2653185C3 (de) | Richtungssteuerbare Versenkbohrmaschine | |
DE202007001858U1 (de) | Antriebsanordnung für ein Doppelbohrgestänge | |
EP0893571B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Bohrgestänges | |
EP2900895B1 (de) | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur verlegung einer rohrleitung in einem bohrloch | |
EP0380910A2 (de) | Verfahren und Bohrgerät zum Horizontalbohren | |
DE2824441A1 (de) | Erdbohrer | |
EP2553203B1 (de) | Horizontalbohrvorrichtung | |
DE3423465C1 (de) | Vorrichtungen zum wahlweisen Geradeaus- oder Richtungsbohren in unterirdische Gesteinsformationen | |
DE102009030865A1 (de) | Führungsvorrichtung für eine Bohrvorrichtung | |
DE4104992C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur zielgenauen Steuerung von Überlagerungsbohrungen | |
DE102011109330B4 (de) | Steuerbare Bohrvorrichtung | |
DE3708763C2 (de) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR IT LI |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Free format text: 6E 21B 7/08 A |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20000309 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT CH DE FR IT LI |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: DEUTSCHE MONTAN TECHNOLOGIE GMBH |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR IT LI |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: TROESCH SCHEIDEGGER WERNER AG |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59810062 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20031211 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20040806 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20050609 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20050614 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20050617 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20050620 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060718 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060731 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060731 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20060731 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070201 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20070330 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070718 |