EP0893525A1 - Driving arrangement for a loom and loom with such an arrangement - Google Patents
Driving arrangement for a loom and loom with such an arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0893525A1 EP0893525A1 EP97810528A EP97810528A EP0893525A1 EP 0893525 A1 EP0893525 A1 EP 0893525A1 EP 97810528 A EP97810528 A EP 97810528A EP 97810528 A EP97810528 A EP 97810528A EP 0893525 A1 EP0893525 A1 EP 0893525A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- loom
- arrangement
- main drive
- control device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029305 taxis Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C1/00—Dobbies
- D03C1/14—Features common to dobbies of different types
- D03C1/146—Independent drive motor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C3/00—Jacquards
- D03C3/24—Features common to jacquards of different types
- D03C3/32—Jacquard driving mechanisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D51/00—Driving, starting, or stopping arrangements; Automatic stop motions
- D03D51/02—General arrangements of driving mechanism
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drive arrangement for a Loom according to the preamble of claim 1 and Loom with drive arrangement.
- Weaving machines with a drive have become known which is a shedding device, a motor which with the Shed forming device is drive-connected, one Angle of rotation encoder, which is coupled to the drive and comprises a control device which with the Rotary encoder is connected to transmit the signal Motor depending on the speed of the loom Taxes.
- a shedding device a Dobby or jacquard device can be provided.
- the invention has for its object a To create drive arrangement for a weaving machine with the ensuring the for the weaving process necessary synchronization of weaving machine and Shed forming device a gentle, low-energy drive achieved for the weaving machine and the shedding device becomes.
- the arrangement shown schematically in FIG. 1 comprises a loom 1 with a drive motor 2 as Main motor, a dobby 3 with a drive motor 4 as a secondary engine and a control device 5.
- the main or A secondary engine is a gear 6 or 7 assigned.
- With the main shaft of the loom 1 is a Angle of rotation encoder 8 connected.
- With the main shaft of the A dobby 9 is connected to a dobby 3.
- the two rotary encoder 8, 9 are via signal lines 10, 11 connected to the control device 5.
- the Control device 5 is connected via line 12 to the Drive motor 4 of the dobby 3 connected.
- the weaving machine 1 and the dobby 3 are operated each driven by a drive motor 2 or 4, being between the angles of rotation on the main shaft of the Loom and dobby make a difference is available.
- This difference is usually a few degrees and corresponds to one for web operation permissible angle of rotation tolerance.
- the drive motor 4 of the dobby 3 is the Control device 5 controlled. That is the angle of rotation of the Weaving machine 1 or the dobby 3 corresponding Signal is on via line 10 or 11 respectively Differentiator 14 created and in a speed corresponding signal converted by the Loads on the weaving machine caused fluctuations follows, i.e. has a wavy character.
- the Speed signal of the weaving machine is in one electronic circuit 15 in which the ripple having signal and broken down into an average signal.
- the two signals are below Inclusion of a factor k summed.
- the factor k is in the unit 17 determined from a range of values whose Final values a hard regulation or a soft regulation establish. With the hard regulation, this follows Drive motor 4 of the dobby 3 to the drive motor 2 the weaving machine 1 very precisely, as shown in FIG. 3 is represented by the solid line.
- the soft control follows the drive motor 4 Dobby 3 the mean and ignores the Ripple in whole or in part so that the Angular position of the dobby in relation to the Slightly advance or lag behind synchronous position can, as shown in Fig. 3 by the dashed line is shown. Because of this control strategy on the one hand the loom and dobby when starting essentially operated synchronously and on the other hand the Dobby during weaving with one predetermined speed fluctuation operated within the speed tolerance of the weaving machine.
- the signal of this control and the speed signal of the Dobby are reinforced at 18 and over the Signal line 12 to the drive motor 4 of the dobby 3 fed.
- the drive arrangement has a main drive 2, one PTO 4, a control device 5 and two Angle of rotation encoder 8, 9, the main or auxiliary drive assigned.
- the control device 5 is designed a control strategy with a hard or soft one Follow regulation to the power take-off with synchronous or to advance or lag angular position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Antriebsanordnung für eine
Webmaschine gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 und
Webmaschine mit Antriebsanordnung.The invention relates to a drive arrangement for a
Loom according to the preamble of
Es sind Webmaschinen mit einem Antrieb bekannt geworden, die eine Fachbildevorrichtung, einen Motor, der mit der Fachbildevorrichtung antriebsverbunden ist, einen Drehwinkelgeber, der mit dem Antrieb gekoppelt ist und eine Steuereinrichtung umfasst, die mit dem Drehwinkelgeber signalübertragend verbunden ist, um den Motor in Abhängigkeit der Drehzahl der Webmaschine zu steuern. Als Fachbildevorrichtung kann eine Schaftmaschine oder Jaquardvorrichtung vorgesehen werden.Weaving machines with a drive have become known which is a shedding device, a motor which with the Shed forming device is drive-connected, one Angle of rotation encoder, which is coupled to the drive and comprises a control device which with the Rotary encoder is connected to transmit the signal Motor depending on the speed of the loom Taxes. As a shedding device, a Dobby or jacquard device can be provided.
Im Betrieb treten bei einer Webmaschine periodische Drehzahlschwankungen auf, die von verschiedenen massebehafteten oszillierenden Maschinenteilen verursacht werden. Als Beispiel wird auf den Webladenantrieb verwiesen, welcher die Lade mit Webblatt samt ihren auf der Steuerkurve laufenden Getriebeteilen periodisch beschleunigen und verzögern muss. Hierzu addiert sich noch die zum Anschlagen des Schussfadens erforderliche Kraft, die bei verschiedenen Gewebearten beträchtlich ist. Daraus resultiert eine unstabile Drehzahl des Hauptantriebes der Webmaschine. Wird eine Fachbildevorrichtung mittels einem mit dem Hauptantrieb verbundenen Drehwinkelgeber synchron zur Webmaschine angetrieben, so ist ein erheblicher Energieaufwand erforderlich, um mit der Fachbildevorrichtung den Drehzahlschwankungen der Webmaschine zu folgen. Dies ist ein Nachteil.Periodic operation occurs with a weaving machine Speed fluctuations on that of different mass oscillating machine parts caused become. As an example, the web store drive referenced which the drawer with reed along with their the control curve running gear parts periodically accelerate and decelerate. This adds up still the one required to strike the weft Force that is considerable with different types of tissue is. This results in an unstable speed of the Main drive of the weaving machine. Will one Shed forming device by means of a with the main drive connected rotary encoder synchronous to the weaving machine driven, so is a considerable amount of energy required to use the shedding device Speed fluctuations of the weaving machine to follow. This is a disadvantage.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Antriebsanordnung für eine Webmaschine zu schaffen, mit der unter Gewährleistung des für den Webprozess notwendigen Gleichlaufs von Webmaschine und Fachbildevorrichtung ein schonender, energiearmen Antrieb für die Webmaschine und die Fachbildevorrichtung erreicht wird.The invention has for its object a To create drive arrangement for a weaving machine with the ensuring the for the weaving process necessary synchronization of weaving machine and Shed forming device a gentle, low-energy drive achieved for the weaving machine and the shedding device becomes.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss durch die Merkmale
des Anspruches 1 gelöst.According to the invention, this object is achieved by the features
of
Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen.Advantageous embodiments of the invention result from the dependent claims.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen erläutert.The invention is described below with reference to the enclosed Drawings explained.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- Ein Blockschema einer Webmaschine mit einer Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemässen Antriebsanordnung;
- Fig. 2
- ein Blockschema einer Ausführungsform einer Regeleinrichtung und
- Fig. 3
- ein Diagramm, welche den Verlauf der Drehzahlen der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Webmaschine aufzeigt.
- Fig. 1
- A block diagram of a weaving machine with an embodiment of a drive arrangement according to the invention;
- Fig. 2
- a block diagram of an embodiment of a control device and
- Fig. 3
- a diagram showing the course of the speeds of the weaving machine shown in Fig. 1.
Die in Fig. 1 schematisch dargestellte Anordnung umfasst
eine Webmaschine 1 mit einem Antriebsmotor 2 als
Hauptmotor, eine Schaftmaschine 3 mit einem Antriebsmotor
4 als Nebenmotor und eine Steuereinrichtung 5. Dem Haupt- bzw.
Nebenmotor ist jeweils ein Getrieb 6 bzw. 7
zugeordnet. Mit der Hauptwelle der Webmaschine 1 ist ein
Drehwinkelgeber 8 verbunden. Mit der Hauptwelle der
Schaftmaschine 3 ist ein Drehwinkelgeber 9 verbunden. Die
beiden Drehwinkelgeber 8, 9 sind über Signalleitungen 10,
11 mit der Steuereinrichtung 5 verbunden. Die
Steuereinrichtung 5 ist über die Leitung 12 mit dem
Antriebsmotor 4 der Schaftmaschine 3 verbunden. Im
Betrieb wird die Webmaschine 1 und die Schaftmaschine 3
jeweils von einem Antriebsmotor 2 bzw. 4 angetrieben,
wobei zwischen den Drehwinkeln an der Hauptwelle der
Webmaschine und der Schaftmaschine eine Differenz
vorhanden ist. Diese Differenz beträgt im Normalfall
einige Grad und entspricht einer für den Webbetrieb
zulässigen Drehwinkeltoleranz.The arrangement shown schematically in FIG. 1 comprises
a
Der Antriebsmotor 4 der Schaftmaschine 3 wird von der
Steuereinrichtung 5 angesteuert. Das dem Drehwinkel der
Webmaschine 1 bzw. der Schaftmaschine 3 entsprechende
Signal wird über die Leitung 10 bzw. 11 jeweils an ein
Differenzierglied 14 angelegt und in ein der Drehzahl
entsprechendes Signal umgewandelt, das den durch die
Belastungen der Webmaschine verursachten Schwankungen
folgt, d.h. einen welligen Charakter aufweist. Das
Drehzahlsignal der Webmaschine wird in einer
elektronischen Schaltung 15 in das die Welligkeit
aufweisende Signal und in ein Mittelwertsignal zerlegt. The
In der Einheit 16 werden die beiden Signale unter
Einbezug eines Faktors k summiert. Der Faktor k wird in
der Einheit 17 aus einem Wertebereich bestimmt, dessen
Endwerte eine harte Regelung bzw. eine weiche Regelung
festlegen. Bei der harten Regelung folgt der
Antriebsmotor 4 der Schaftmaschine 3 dem Antriebsmotor 2
der Webmaschine 1 sehr genau, wie dies in der Fig. 3
durch die ausgezogenen Linie dargestellt ist. Bei der
weichen Regelung folgt der Antriebsmotor 4 der
Schaftmaschine 3 dem Mittelwert und ignoriert die
Welligkeit ganz oder teilweise, so dass die
Winkelposition der Schaftmaschine gegenüber der
Synchronlaufposition geringfügig vor- oder nacheilen
kann, wie dies in Fig. 3 durch die gestrichelte Linie
dargestellt ist. Aufgrund dieser Regelstrategie werden
einerseits beim Start die Webmaschine und Schaftmaschine
im wesentlichen synchron betrieben und andererseits die
Schaftmaschine während des Webbetriebes mit einer
vorbestimmten Drehzahlschwankung betrieben, die innerhalb
der Drehzahltoleranz der Webmaschine liegt.In the
Das Signal dieser Regelung und das Drehzahlsignal der
Schaftmaschine werden bei 18 verstärkt und über die
Signalleitung 12 dem Antriebsmotor 4 der Schaftmaschine 3
zugeführt.The signal of this control and the speed signal of the
Dobby are reinforced at 18 and over the
Die Antriebsanordnung hat einen Hauptantrieb 2, einen
Nebenantrieb 4, eine Steuereinrichtung 5 und zwei
Drehwinkelgeber 8, 9, die dem Haupt- bzw. Nebenantrieb
zugeordnet sind. Die Steuereinrichtung 5 ist ausgelegt
einer Regelstrategie mit einer harten bzw. weichen
Regelung zu folgen, um den Nebenantrieb mit synchroner
bzw. vor- oder nacheilender Winkelposition zu betreiben.The drive arrangement has a main drive 2, one
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810528A EP0893525A1 (en) | 1997-07-24 | 1997-07-24 | Driving arrangement for a loom and loom with such an arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810528A EP0893525A1 (en) | 1997-07-24 | 1997-07-24 | Driving arrangement for a loom and loom with such an arrangement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0893525A1 true EP0893525A1 (en) | 1999-01-27 |
Family
ID=8230319
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810528A Withdrawn EP0893525A1 (en) | 1997-07-24 | 1997-07-24 | Driving arrangement for a loom and loom with such an arrangement |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0893525A1 (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1096048A2 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-05-02 | Textilma AG | Automatic needle loom for the manufacture of ribbons |
WO2002034982A2 (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-02 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Method for operating a weaving and shedding machine |
DE10061717A1 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-20 | Dornier Gmbh Lindauer | Drive arrangement for a weaving machine and shedding machine |
EP1424415A2 (en) † | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-02 | Promatech S.p.A. | Weaving loom with modulated drive and weaving controlling method featuring variation of the drive speed |
DE10318819A1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-04 | Picanol N.V. | Synchronization of separate motor drives on loom uses an imaginary synchronization shaft to provide control signals |
DE10318818A1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-04 | Picanol N.V. | Synchronization of separate motor drives on loom uses an imaginary synchronization shaft to provide control signals |
DE102004045208A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-04-06 | Siemens Ag | loom |
DE102007009297A1 (en) | 2007-02-19 | 2008-08-21 | Picanol N.V. | Method for driving drive motors and control for drive motors of a loom |
CN101688337B (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2012-10-10 | 必佳乐有限公司 | Method and apparatus for starting a weaving device |
US8490656B2 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2013-07-23 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Method for operating a weaving machine comprising a shedding machine |
EP3608458A1 (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-12 | Tsudakoma Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Synchronous control method for loom and the loom |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9102560U1 (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1991-05-23 | Société Anonyme des Etablissements Staubli (France), Faverges, Haute-Savoie | Device for driving a mechanism for forming the shed on a loom |
JPH0525751A (en) * | 1990-12-25 | 1993-02-02 | Tsudakoma Corp | Motion mechanism controller of weaving machine |
JPH06322644A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-22 | Tsudakoma Corp | Controller for motion mechanism of loom |
EP0761856A2 (en) * | 1995-09-04 | 1997-03-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Shedding control method and apparatus for a loom |
US5613526A (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 1997-03-25 | Staubli Faverges | Electronic control of motors for reciprocating the knives in a weaving loom |
EP0774538A1 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-05-21 | Tsudakoma Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Shedding control method and apparatus for carrying out the same |
-
1997
- 1997-07-24 EP EP97810528A patent/EP0893525A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE9102560U1 (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1991-05-23 | Société Anonyme des Etablissements Staubli (France), Faverges, Haute-Savoie | Device for driving a mechanism for forming the shed on a loom |
JPH0525751A (en) * | 1990-12-25 | 1993-02-02 | Tsudakoma Corp | Motion mechanism controller of weaving machine |
JPH06322644A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-22 | Tsudakoma Corp | Controller for motion mechanism of loom |
US5613526A (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 1997-03-25 | Staubli Faverges | Electronic control of motors for reciprocating the knives in a weaving loom |
EP0761856A2 (en) * | 1995-09-04 | 1997-03-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Shedding control method and apparatus for a loom |
EP0774538A1 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-05-21 | Tsudakoma Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Shedding control method and apparatus for carrying out the same |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 017, no. 315 (C - 1071) 16 June 1993 (1993-06-16) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 095, no. 002 31 March 1995 (1995-03-31) * |
Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1096048A3 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-05-09 | Textilma AG | Automatic needle loom for the manufacture of ribbons |
EP1096048A2 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-05-02 | Textilma AG | Automatic needle loom for the manufacture of ribbons |
US6953063B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2005-10-11 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Method for operating a weaving and shedding machine |
WO2002034982A2 (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-02 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Method for operating a weaving and shedding machine |
DE10053079C1 (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-29 | Dornier Gmbh Lindauer | Method for operating a weaving and shedding machine |
CZ300479B6 (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2009-05-27 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Method for operating a weaving machine and shedding mechanism |
WO2002034982A3 (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2003-05-08 | Dornier Gmbh Lindauer | Method for operating a weaving and shedding machine |
US6962171B2 (en) | 2000-12-12 | 2005-11-08 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Drive arrangement for a weaving loom and shedding machine |
WO2002048438A2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-20 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Drive arrangement for a weaving loom and shedding machine |
DE10061717A1 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-20 | Dornier Gmbh Lindauer | Drive arrangement for a weaving machine and shedding machine |
DE10061717B4 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2006-01-26 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh | Drive arrangement for a weaving machine and shedding machine |
EP1486596A2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2004-12-15 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft M.B.H | Driving arrangement for a weaving loom or a shedding machine |
EP1486596A3 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2005-05-18 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft M.B.H | Driving arrangement for a weaving loom or a shedding machine |
WO2002048438A3 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2003-09-25 | Dornier Gmbh Lindauer | Drive arrangement for a weaving loom and shedding machine |
EP1424415B2 (en) † | 2002-11-28 | 2013-03-27 | ITEMA S.p.A. | Weaving loom with modulated drive and weaving controlling method featuring variation of the drive speed |
EP1424415A2 (en) † | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-02 | Promatech S.p.A. | Weaving loom with modulated drive and weaving controlling method featuring variation of the drive speed |
DE10318818B4 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2011-12-22 | Picanol N.V. | Method for operating a loom, and a loom |
DE10318818A1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-04 | Picanol N.V. | Synchronization of separate motor drives on loom uses an imaginary synchronization shaft to provide control signals |
DE10318819A1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-04 | Picanol N.V. | Synchronization of separate motor drives on loom uses an imaginary synchronization shaft to provide control signals |
DE102004045208A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-04-06 | Siemens Ag | loom |
CN101663426B (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2012-06-27 | 必佳乐有限公司 | Method for controlling drive motors and controller for drive motors in a loom |
WO2008101642A1 (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2008-08-28 | Picanol N.V. | Method for controlling drive motors and controller for drive motors in a loom |
DE102007009297A1 (en) | 2007-02-19 | 2008-08-21 | Picanol N.V. | Method for driving drive motors and control for drive motors of a loom |
CN101688337B (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2012-10-10 | 必佳乐有限公司 | Method and apparatus for starting a weaving device |
US8490656B2 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2013-07-23 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Method for operating a weaving machine comprising a shedding machine |
EP3608458A1 (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-12 | Tsudakoma Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Synchronous control method for loom and the loom |
JP2020026581A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-20 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Synchronous control method in loom, and loom thereof |
CN110820139A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-21 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | Synchronous control method of loom and loom thereof |
CN110820139B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2023-02-21 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | Synchronous control method of loom and loom thereof |
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