EP0891002A1 - Device for connecting an outer antenna - Google Patents

Device for connecting an outer antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0891002A1
EP0891002A1 EP98106558A EP98106558A EP0891002A1 EP 0891002 A1 EP0891002 A1 EP 0891002A1 EP 98106558 A EP98106558 A EP 98106558A EP 98106558 A EP98106558 A EP 98106558A EP 0891002 A1 EP0891002 A1 EP 0891002A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
antenna
connection
transmitting
opening
vehicle body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98106558A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0891002B1 (en
Inventor
Uwe Militz
Bernd Lindemann
Wolfgang Warzecha
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP0891002A1 publication Critical patent/EP0891002A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0891002B1 publication Critical patent/EP0891002B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/28—Combinations of substantially independent non-interacting antenna units or systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • H01Q1/1214—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element through a wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for connecting a External antenna with the specified in the preamble of claim 1 Characteristics.
  • the antenna base of an external antenna Motor vehicle with one with the transmitting and / or receiving part the antenna electrically connected antenna connector to provide and this through a round hole in the Pass through the vehicle body provided opening and to one connected to a transmitting and / or receiving device Antenna cable e.g. to be connected via screwable connecting means.
  • Antenna cable e.g. to be connected via screwable connecting means.
  • Another pin is to prevent the antenna connection provided as anti-twist protection on the antenna base by a second opening of the vehicle body provided for this purpose is passed through.
  • the two openings are in many Motor vehicles standardized and consist of two Round holes with different diameters, which are in are a predetermined distance from each other. Disadvantageous here is that only one antenna connection through the first opening is feasible. Should be a second transmitter and / or receiver via a separate antenna cable to the antenna must be connected, a third opening for the implementation an additional antenna connection can be provided. This is many with the given standard connections Motor vehicle manufacturers not possible.
  • the control device with the characteristic Features of claim 1 has the advantage that the external antenna via an additional plug connection a second transmitting and / or receiving device connected can be without the in the vehicle body provided standard openings are changed for this have to. This is advantageously achieved in that the in the second opening inserted pin for receiving a as Plug connection trained additional antenna connection is provided.
  • the integration of a second antenna connection in the pin allows the connection of another Transmitting and / or receiving device to the antenna (duplex system), without changing the from the car manufacturer predetermined standard openings of the motor vehicle body.
  • Pin integrated plug connection as coaxial cable connection to be trained in the SMB standard.
  • a radio to the through the first opening in the antenna connection passed through the vehicle body can be connected and also a transmission and / or Receiver for GPS signals (e.g. a satellite phone) can be connected to the antenna.
  • GPS signals e.g. a satellite phone
  • Fig. 1 shows schematically a cross section through an external antenna mounted on a vehicle roof.
  • a body part 2 has of a motor vehicle a first opening 9 and a second Opening 6 for attaching an external antenna 1.
  • the openings are round holes with one from the motor vehicle manufacturer predetermined standardized diameter.
  • the Antenna 1 has one placed on motor vehicle body 2 Antenna base 3 with an antenna connection 4, which is guided through the first opening 9 into the vehicle interior and there via a fastening means 15 on the vehicle body 2 is set.
  • a first transmitting and / or receiving device 11 which e.g. can be a radio or a GSM phone, connected antenna cable 10 via the fastening means 15 to the antenna connection 4 connected. Without the pin 5, the antenna would be 1 not fixed against rotation on the body 2.
  • a with the antenna base 2 connected pin 5 through a second opening 6 is passed through in the body 2.
  • This pin 5 serves on the one hand as protection against twisting and on the other hand for receiving an additional designed as a plug connection 7 Antenna connection that with the transmitting and receiving part of the Antenna 1 is connected.
  • it is in the cone recessed connector 7 with the mating connector 8 one Antenna cable 12 connectable, which is connected to a second transmitting and / or receiving device 13.
  • the plug connection 7 a 50-ohm coaxial cable connection or an SMB connector, which e.g. for GPS signals (global positioning System) is suitable.
  • the device 13 can e.g. a satellite phone be. It is possible via the plug connection 7 Transmit signals to the antenna 1 and to receive radio signals from a satellite at the same time. over the antenna connection 4 can then e.g. broadcasting at the same time received or a GSM telephone can be used.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The road vehicle has an aerial Ä1Ü that is secured to the body which has an aperture Ä9Ü for a connection Ä4Ü to a receiver /transmitter Ä11Ü for a GSM telephone or radio system. A second connection is made to a global positioning system, GPS, receiver Ä13Ü. The connection point has a stud Ä5Ü that fits in a hole in the body and prevents the aerial turning.

Description

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Anschluß einer Außenantenne mit den im Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 angegebenen Merkmalen.The invention relates to a device for connecting a External antenna with the specified in the preamble of claim 1 Characteristics.

Es ist bereits bekannt, den Antennenfuß der Außenantenne eines Kraftfahrzeuges mit einem mit dem Sende- und/oder Empfangsteil der Antenne elektrisch verbundenen Antennenanschluß zu versehen und diesen durch eine als Rundloch in der Fahrzeugkarosserie vorgesehene Öffnung hindurchzuführen und an ein mit einem Sende- und/oder Empfangsgerät verbundenes Antennenkabel z.B. über schraubbare Verbindungsmittel anzuschließen. Um ein Verdrehen der Außenantenne um die Achse des Antennenanschlusses zu verhindern, ist ein weiterer Zapfen als Verdrehschutz am Antennenfuß vorgesehen, der durch eine zweite hierfür vorgesehene Öffnung der Fahrzeugkarosserie hindurchgeführt wird. Die beiden Öffnungen sind in vielen Kraftfahrzeugen standardisiert und bestehen aus zwei Rundlöchern mit unterschiedlichen Durchmesser, die sich in einem vorgegebenen Abstand voneinander befinden. Nachteilig dabei ist, daß nur ein Antennenanschluß durch die erste Öffnung durchführbar ist. Soll ein zweites Sende- und/oder Empfangsgerät über ein separates Antennenkabel an die Antenne angeschlossen werden, muß eine dritte Öffnung zur Durchführung eines zusätzlichen Antennenanschlusses vorgesehen werden. Dies ist mit den vorgegebenen Standardanschlüssen vieler Kraftfahrzeughersteller nicht möglich.It is already known the antenna base of an external antenna Motor vehicle with one with the transmitting and / or receiving part the antenna electrically connected antenna connector to provide and this through a round hole in the Pass through the vehicle body provided opening and to one connected to a transmitting and / or receiving device Antenna cable e.g. to be connected via screwable connecting means. By turning the external antenna around the axis Another pin is to prevent the antenna connection provided as anti-twist protection on the antenna base by a second opening of the vehicle body provided for this purpose is passed through. The two openings are in many Motor vehicles standardized and consist of two Round holes with different diameters, which are in are a predetermined distance from each other. Disadvantageous here is that only one antenna connection through the first opening is feasible. Should be a second transmitter and / or receiver via a separate antenna cable to the antenna must be connected, a third opening for the implementation an additional antenna connection can be provided. This is many with the given standard connections Motor vehicle manufacturers not possible.

Vorteile der ErfindungAdvantages of the invention

Das erfindungsgemäße Steuergerät mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 hat demgegenüber den Vorteil, daß die Außenantenne über einen zusätzlichen Steckanschluß an ein zweitens Sende- und/oder Empfangsgerät angeschlossen werden kann, ohne daß die in der Kraftfahrzeugkarosserie vorgesehenen Standardöffnungen hierfür abgeändert werden müssen. Dies wird vorteilhaft dadurch erreicht, daß der in die zweite Öffnung eingeführte Zapfen zur Aufnahme eines als Steckanschluß ausgebildeten zusätzlichen Antennenanschlusses vorgesehen ist. Die Integration eines zweiten Antennenanschlusses in dem Zapfen ermöglicht den Anschluß eines weiteren Sende- und/oder Empfangsgerätes an die Antenne (Duplex-System), ohne eine Abänderung der vom Kraftfahrzeughersteller vorgegebenen Standardöffnungen der Kraftfahrzeugkarosserie.The control device according to the invention with the characteristic Features of claim 1 has the advantage that the external antenna via an additional plug connection a second transmitting and / or receiving device connected can be without the in the vehicle body provided standard openings are changed for this have to. This is advantageously achieved in that the in the second opening inserted pin for receiving a as Plug connection trained additional antenna connection is provided. The integration of a second antenna connection in the pin allows the connection of another Transmitting and / or receiving device to the antenna (duplex system), without changing the from the car manufacturer predetermined standard openings of the motor vehicle body.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung werden durch die in den Unteransprüchen angegebenen Merkmale ermöglicht. So ist es vorteilhaft den in dem Zapfen integrierten Steckanschluß als Koaxialkabelanschluß in SMB-Norm auszubilden. Hierdurch wird vorteilhaft erreicht, daß z.B. ein Radio an den durch die erste Öffnung in der Fahrzeugkarosserie hindurchgeführten Antennenanschluß angeschlossen werden kann und darüber hinaus ein Sende- und/oder Empfangsgerät für GPS-Signale (z.B. ein Satelliten-Telefon) an die Antenne angeschlossen werden kann. Mit den bisher bekannten Vorrichtungen zum Anschluß einer Antenne ist dies nicht möglich. Further advantageous refinements and developments of Invention are by the specified in the dependent claims Features. So it is advantageous in that Pin integrated plug connection as coaxial cable connection to be trained in the SMB standard. This advantageously achieves that e.g. a radio to the through the first opening in the antenna connection passed through the vehicle body can be connected and also a transmission and / or Receiver for GPS signals (e.g. a satellite phone) can be connected to the antenna. With the previously known devices for connecting an antenna is this not possible.

Zeichnungdrawing

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert. Fig. 1 zeigt schematisch einen Querschnitt durch eine auf einem Fahrzeugdach aufmontierte Außenantenne.An embodiment of the invention is in the drawing shown and is described in more detail in the following description explained. Fig. 1 shows schematically a cross section through an external antenna mounted on a vehicle roof.

Beschreibung des AusführungsbeispielsDescription of the embodiment

Wie in Fig. 1 zu erkennen ist, weist ein Karosserieteil 2 eines Kraftfahrzeuges eine erste Öffnung 9 und eine zweite Öffnung 6 zur Befestigung einer Außenantenne 1 auf. Die Öffnungen sind als Rundlöcher mit einem vom Kraftfahrzeughersteller vorgegebenen normierten Durchmesser ausgebildet. Die Antenne 1 weist einen auf die Kraftfahrzeugkarosserie 2 auf-gesetzten Antennenfuß 3 mit einem Antennenanschluß 4 auf, der durch die erste Öffnung 9 ins Fahrzeuginnere geführt ist und dort über ein Befestigungsmittel 15 an der Fahrzeugkarosserie 2 festgelegt ist. Außerdem ist ein mit wenigstens einem ersten Sende- und/oder Empfangsgerät 11, welches z.B. ein Radio oder ein GSM-Telefon sein kann, verbundenes Antennenkabel 10 über das Befestigungsmittel 15 an den Antennenanschluß 4 angeschlossen. Ohne den Zapfen 5 wäre die Antenne 1 nicht verdrehsicher an der Karosserie 2 festgelegt. Deshalb ist weiterhin in Fig. 1 erkennbar, daß ein mit dem Antennenfuß 2 verbundener Zapfen 5 durch eine zweite Öffnung 6 in der Karosserie 2 hindurchgeführt ist. Dieser Zapfen 5 dient einerseits als Verdrehschutz und andererseits zur Aufnahme eines zusätzlichen als Steckanschluß 7 ausgebildeten Antennenanschlusses, der mit dem Sende- und Empfangsteil der Antenne 1 verbunden ist. Weiterhin ist der in den Zapfen eingelassene Steckanschluß 7 mit dem Gegenstecker 8 eines Antennenkabels 12 verbindbar, welches mit einem zweiten Sende- und/oder Empfangsgerät 13 verbunden ist. Vorzugsweise ist der Steckanschluß 7 ein 50-Ohm-Koaxialkabelanschluß oder ein SMB-Stecker, welcher z.B. für GPS-Signale (global positioning System) geeignet ist. Das Gerät 13 kann z.B. ein Satellitentelefon sein. Über den Steckanschluß 7 ist es möglich Sendesignale auf die Antenne 1 zu übertragen und gleichzeitig Funksignale eines Satelliten zu empfangen. Über den Antennenanschluß 4 kann dann z.B. gleichzeitig Rundfunk empfangen werden oder ein GSM-Telefon benutzt werden.As can be seen in FIG. 1, a body part 2 has of a motor vehicle a first opening 9 and a second Opening 6 for attaching an external antenna 1. The openings are round holes with one from the motor vehicle manufacturer predetermined standardized diameter. The Antenna 1 has one placed on motor vehicle body 2 Antenna base 3 with an antenna connection 4, which is guided through the first opening 9 into the vehicle interior and there via a fastening means 15 on the vehicle body 2 is set. Besides, one with at least a first transmitting and / or receiving device 11 which e.g. can be a radio or a GSM phone, connected antenna cable 10 via the fastening means 15 to the antenna connection 4 connected. Without the pin 5, the antenna would be 1 not fixed against rotation on the body 2. Therefore 1 can also be seen that a with the antenna base 2 connected pin 5 through a second opening 6 is passed through in the body 2. This pin 5 serves on the one hand as protection against twisting and on the other hand for receiving an additional designed as a plug connection 7 Antenna connection that with the transmitting and receiving part of the Antenna 1 is connected. Furthermore, it is in the cone recessed connector 7 with the mating connector 8 one Antenna cable 12 connectable, which is connected to a second transmitting and / or receiving device 13. Preferably is the plug connection 7 a 50-ohm coaxial cable connection or an SMB connector, which e.g. for GPS signals (global positioning System) is suitable. The device 13 can e.g. a satellite phone be. It is possible via the plug connection 7 Transmit signals to the antenna 1 and to receive radio signals from a satellite at the same time. over the antenna connection 4 can then e.g. broadcasting at the same time received or a GSM telephone can be used.

Claims (4)

Vorrichtung zum Anschluß einer Außenantenne (1) an wenigstens ein in einem Kraftfahrzeug vorgesehenes Sende- und/oder Empfangsgerät (11), wobei die Außenantenne über einen durch eine erste Öffnung (9) in der Fahrzeugkarosserie (2) hindurchgeführten Antennenanschluß (4) mit einem an das wenigstens eine Sende- und/ oder Empfangsgerät (11) angeschlossene Antennenkabel (10) verbunden ist und über einen durch eine zweite Öffnung (6) in der Fahrzeugkarosserie hindurchgeführten Zapfen (5) verdrehsicher an der Fahrzeugkarosserie festgelegt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zapfen (5) zur Aufnahme eines an die Antenne (1) angeschlossenen Steckanschlusses (7) ausgebildet ist, der mit dem Gegenstecker (8) eines mit wenigstens einem weiteren Sende- und/oder Empfangsgerätes (13) verbunden Antennenkabels (12) koppelbar ist.Device for connecting an external antenna (1) to at least one transmitting and / or receiving device (11) provided in a motor vehicle, the external antenna having an antenna connection (4) through a first opening (9) in the vehicle body (2) is connected to the at least one transmitting and / or receiving device (11) connected antenna cable (10) and is secured against rotation on the vehicle body via a pin (5) guided through a second opening (6) in the vehicle body, characterized in that the Pin (5) is designed to receive a plug connection (7) connected to the antenna (1) which can be coupled to the mating connector (8) of an antenna cable (12) connected to at least one further transmitting and / or receiving device (13). Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steckanschluß (7) als Koaxialkabelanschluß ausgebildet ist.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the plug connection (7) is designed as a coaxial cable connection. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steckanschluß (7) als SMB-Stecker ausgebildet ist.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the plug connection (7) is designed as an SMB plug. Vorrichtung einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das an den Koaxialkabelanschluß (7) angeschossene weitere Sende- und/oder Empfangsgerät (13) zum Senden und Empfangen von GPS-Signalen vorgesehen ist.Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the further transmitting and / or receiving device (13) connected to the coaxial cable connection (7) is provided for transmitting and receiving GPS signals.
EP98106558A 1997-07-11 1998-04-09 Device for connecting an outer antenna Expired - Lifetime EP0891002B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19729854 1997-07-11
DE19729854A DE19729854C2 (en) 1997-07-11 1997-07-11 Device for connecting an external antenna

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0891002A1 true EP0891002A1 (en) 1999-01-13
EP0891002B1 EP0891002B1 (en) 2002-10-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98106558A Expired - Lifetime EP0891002B1 (en) 1997-07-11 1998-04-09 Device for connecting an outer antenna

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US (1) US6078300A (en)
EP (1) EP0891002B1 (en)
DE (2) DE19729854C2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2773913A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-23 Bosch Gmbh Robert Connector for linking cables to external vehicle radio aerial
EP1843429A1 (en) 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 Plastal S.p.A. Spoiler in thermoplastic material that integrates electrical and electronic devices for automobiles
EP1928054A1 (en) 2006-11-30 2008-06-04 Kathrein-Werke KG Mounting device for a mounted part, especially in a shape of a vehicle antenna

Families Citing this family (6)

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DE19929909A1 (en) 1999-06-29 2001-01-04 Am3 Automotive Multimedia Ag Attachment with integrated antenna assembly
DE20221959U1 (en) 2002-05-16 2009-11-19 Kathrein-Werke Kg antenna array
DE10229933A1 (en) * 2002-07-04 2004-01-29 Wilhelm Sihn Jr. Kg Antenna arrangement for motor vehicle is antenna module for mounting on body part with first antenna for satellite digital radio, low pass filter between mobile telephony interface and antenna
US9966707B2 (en) 2006-12-01 2018-05-08 Kathrein-Werke Kg Device for fastening an attached part, in particular in the form of a motor vehicle antenna
US7564417B2 (en) * 2007-05-01 2009-07-21 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Antenna device having a non-electrical engagement during pre-lock
EP2099092A1 (en) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-09 Bury Sp.z.o.o A method of transmission of a satellite positioning signal from an external antenna to an unexposed receiver, especially in mechanical vehicles, and a device, which is adapted to use this method

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DE9102092U1 (en) * 1991-02-22 1991-05-16 Hans Kolbe & Co, 3202 Bad Salzdetfurth Mounting arrangement for a car antenna
US5099249A (en) * 1987-10-13 1992-03-24 Seavey Engineering Associates, Inc. Microstrip antenna for vehicular satellite communications
FR2707800A1 (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-20 Pizon Ernest Antenna base intended for a radio telephone antenna for a motor vehicle
DE29500961U1 (en) * 1995-01-13 1995-06-14 Richard Hirschmann GmbH & Co., 72654 Neckartenzlingen Antenna arrangement
EP0747993A2 (en) * 1995-06-06 1996-12-11 Harada Industry Co., Ltd. Three-wave receiving antenna apparatus
DE19543625C1 (en) * 1995-11-23 1997-01-30 Bosch Gmbh Robert Device for retrofitting a further antenna to an existing vehicle antenna and additional vehicle antenna

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DE4433725C2 (en) * 1994-09-21 1997-07-10 Hirschmann Richard Gmbh Co Vehicle antenna
US5576720A (en) * 1995-02-03 1996-11-19 Motorola, Inc. Assembly for mounting a radio frequency antenna to a communication device
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US5610620A (en) * 1995-05-19 1997-03-11 Comant Industries, Inc. Combination antenna

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5099249A (en) * 1987-10-13 1992-03-24 Seavey Engineering Associates, Inc. Microstrip antenna for vehicular satellite communications
DE9102092U1 (en) * 1991-02-22 1991-05-16 Hans Kolbe & Co, 3202 Bad Salzdetfurth Mounting arrangement for a car antenna
FR2707800A1 (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-20 Pizon Ernest Antenna base intended for a radio telephone antenna for a motor vehicle
DE29500961U1 (en) * 1995-01-13 1995-06-14 Richard Hirschmann GmbH & Co., 72654 Neckartenzlingen Antenna arrangement
EP0747993A2 (en) * 1995-06-06 1996-12-11 Harada Industry Co., Ltd. Three-wave receiving antenna apparatus
DE19543625C1 (en) * 1995-11-23 1997-01-30 Bosch Gmbh Robert Device for retrofitting a further antenna to an existing vehicle antenna and additional vehicle antenna

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2773913A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-23 Bosch Gmbh Robert Connector for linking cables to external vehicle radio aerial
EP1843429A1 (en) 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 Plastal S.p.A. Spoiler in thermoplastic material that integrates electrical and electronic devices for automobiles
EP1928054A1 (en) 2006-11-30 2008-06-04 Kathrein-Werke KG Mounting device for a mounted part, especially in a shape of a vehicle antenna

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6078300A (en) 2000-06-20
DE59806093D1 (en) 2002-12-05
EP0891002B1 (en) 2002-10-30
DE19729854A1 (en) 1999-02-04
DE19729854C2 (en) 2000-02-24

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