EP0886606B1 - Orifice de contenant et bouchon de fermeture - Google Patents

Orifice de contenant et bouchon de fermeture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0886606B1
EP0886606B1 EP97903196A EP97903196A EP0886606B1 EP 0886606 B1 EP0886606 B1 EP 0886606B1 EP 97903196 A EP97903196 A EP 97903196A EP 97903196 A EP97903196 A EP 97903196A EP 0886606 B1 EP0886606 B1 EP 0886606B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container mouth
retaining
tamper band
cap
closure cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97903196A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0886606A1 (fr
Inventor
Georg Pfefferkorn
Udo Bösl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Crown Cork AG
Original Assignee
Crown Cork AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Crown Cork AG filed Critical Crown Cork AG
Publication of EP0886606A1 publication Critical patent/EP0886606A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0886606B1 publication Critical patent/EP0886606B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/34Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
    • B65D41/36Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with bayonet cams, i.e. removed by first pushing axially to disengage the cams and then rotating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/34Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
    • B65D41/3404Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with ratchet-and-pawl mechanism between the container and the closure skirt or the tamper element
    • B65D41/3409Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with ratchet-and-pawl mechanism between the container and the closure skirt or the tamper element the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container mouth and a closure cap according to the preamble of the independent claims.
  • Sealing containers with drinks is often mechanical guarantee tapes used.
  • These guarantee bands are often about breaking points with the bottom of the Wall of a cap connected. They point to theirs Retaining elements on the inside, by means of which the guarantee band with retention elements in the mouth area of a Container can be engaged. When opening tears at least one predetermined breaking point, which becomes the guarantee band completely or partially separated from the cap and it indicates the opening process.
  • Guarantee bands are known, which are on the inside have a bead or ring segments which with a Interact with the bead at the container mouth.
  • the disadvantage of such restraint means is that by slow Rotate the guarantee tape so it can be stretched without it to jump over the retention bead.
  • FR-A-2 229 620 From FR-A-2 229 620 is a container neck and a cap known with a guarantee band, which with previous Cams engage on the outside of the neck of the container stands.
  • the cams have a bevelled surface, which to make putting on the guarantee band easier.
  • the guarantee band and the surface of the container mouth act in Circumferential direction (i.e. in the screwing or unscrewing direction) together.
  • FR-A-2 682 084 is a sealing cap with a Guarantee band known, which with sawtooth-like projections interacts on the outside of a container. Because of the forces acting in the circumferential direction the first time The guarantee tape is screwed on from the sealing cap Cut. The container mouth also has a collar on the falling of the guarantee band when Avoid pouring the contents out of the container.
  • Retaining elements at container mouths known which for Serve to hold a guarantee band. They are both sawtooth-like, retaining elements acting in the circumferential direction as bead-like retaining elements acting in the axial direction known.
  • the object of the invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the known avoid, especially a container mouth and a To create a sealing cap, which has a reliable guarantee function exhibit.
  • the guarantee band of a closure is intended to be retained without restraining means on the Containers can be engaged. The first time The closure should then be removed from the container great security to be destroyed to the opening process display.
  • a container mouth has retaining means on its outside on, which with complementary restraining means one Cap can be engaged.
  • Below these retention elements are on the outside of the container mouth cams projecting radially outwards, which with complementary retention elements, in particular Cutouts on the inside of a guarantee band Cap can be engaged.
  • the cams point a side and a lower retention surface.
  • This Retention areas are closed on an original Closure in engagement with one side and one each horizontal retention area of the retention elements, in particular the gaps in the guarantee tape.
  • the separation can be complete or partial. For example can the guarantee band in segments or only in sections be separated. It can be solved completely or by one permanent bridge stay connected to the cap.
  • the retention means on the outside of the container mouth preferably consist of a bayonet thread. Thanks of the bayonet thread can be precisely defined and be stopped at the desired time.
  • the retention elements of the guarantee band with the cams on the outside of the container mouth engaged at a certain time.
  • the stop of the Unscrewing movement must occur exactly at this time. If the unscrewing movement does not stop at this point there is a risk of overtightening the guarantee band to tear off already when screwing on.
  • Recesses are preferably used as retaining elements the inside of the guarantee band. It is also conceivable to use projecting retention elements.
  • At least a cam can be attached. But it is advantageous, at least three cams symmetrically on the outer surface of the container mouth to provide. Due to the symmetrical arrangement several cams, the one used during the opening process Force more evenly on the different connection points, e.g. Breakaway webs, between the guarantee band and the Cap wall initiated.
  • the container mouth also at least one separate, Expanding or centering element arranged above the cams for expanding and / or centering the guarantee band a cap.
  • Expanding element with a centering element.
  • the Expanding element has a slope on its top, so that during the unscrewing process the diameter of the guarantee band is stretched evenly at least in the area of the cams.
  • the cams are immediately below the expansion element arranged.
  • the expansion element extends in Circumferential direction at least over the entire width of the cam.
  • a circumferential ring can, for example, serve as an expansion element be used with a beveled top.
  • each cam can Ring segment are assigned, which is in the circumferential direction preferably extends to both sides of the cams. It can also use several smaller ring segments that are evenly distributed over the circumference of the outer surface to distribute.
  • expansion element consists of a vertical with the cam aligned run-up slope.
  • the cams preferably consist of an upper and a lower section.
  • the upper section tapers against radially inward at the top.
  • the lower section has an approximately vertical outer edge. With the top, sloping Section, the guarantee band of the expanding element should be as possible be brought gently over the lower part of the cams.
  • the guarantee band comes into effect at a certain time in engagement with the expanding element. Thanks to the expansion element, the guarantee band at axial screw-on movement radially widened.
  • the restraint elements (Threads) of the container mouth and the sealing cap are designed so that the recesses in the Guarantee tape of the cap right at the end of the unscrewing movement with the cams on the outside of the container mouth engage.
  • the guarantee tape snaps with the recesses over the cams. Both the side as well as the lower retention surfaces of the cams and the Recesses occur at the beginning of the unscrewing process engaged. This will cause any further axial movement or rotation of the guarantee band prevented.
  • the cap has a bayonet thread on the Container mouth is attached, there is a special simple behavior when screwing on. In that moment, where the cutouts of the guarantee tape with the cams in If you engage, the cap only moves in axial direction and no longer rotates. In order to can be easily and reliably avoided that the Guarantee tape by unscrewing the cap when screwing on is already being torn down.
  • Figure 1 shows a container mouth 1, on its outside 2 retaining elements 3 for attaching a closure cap having.
  • cams 5 projecting radially outward on the outside 2 attached, which with recesses of a guarantee band a Cap can be engaged.
  • the Cams 5 have an approximately vertical lateral retention surface 6 and an approximately horizontal lower retention surface 7.
  • In an upper section 14 are the cams 5 towards the top slightly beveled radially inwards.
  • an expansion or centering element 10 arranged in the form of a circumferential ring.
  • the Expanding element 10 is used for the guarantee band of a closure cap evenly during the first unscrewing process expand and / or center so that the guarantee band can easily snap over the cams 5.
  • Figure 2 shows an embodiment in which the expansion element consists of ring segments 12.
  • One ring segment each 12 is on both sides above and in the circumferential direction a cam 5 arranged.
  • the guarantee band stretched enough With this arrangement, however Making the container mouth material can be saved.
  • Figure 3 shows another embodiment in which especially on minimizing material consumption at the Manufacture of the container mouth 1 was respected.
  • the expanding element is integrated in the cams 5 and consists of a run-up slope 13. In this way the guarantee tape stretched exactly at the point where the Cam 5 are located.
  • cams 5 In the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 1 to 3 three cams 5 each shown. Basically, cams can any number.
  • Figure 4 shows an embodiment with two (symmetrical arranged) cam (the second cam is not shown).
  • Several small ring segments 12 are used as expansion elements provided a regular widening of the guarantee band allow.
  • FIG. 5 shows schematically a cap 20 with the Features of the invention.
  • the cap 20 is in essentially from a cap bottom 23, a circumferential Cap wall 24 and one at the lower edge 27 of the cap wall 24 attached guarantee band 22.
  • the guarantee band is through Predetermined breaking points, for example predetermined breaking webs 19 or also a predetermined breaking line (perforation and / or material weakening / not shown) connected to the cap wall 24.
  • Restraining means 29 are provided on the inside, which engages with the retention means of a container mouth can be brought.
  • the guarantee band has cutouts 21 on its inside on with the cams 5 one of the shown in Figures 1 to 4 Container mouth can be brought into engagement.
  • the cutouts 21 each have a lateral retention surface 25 and a lower horizontal retention surface 26.
  • the cutouts 21 are not continuous and only on the inside of the guarantee band 22 is formed. Continuous cutouts 21 would an even better anchorage of the guarantee band 22 allow on the cam 5, but are off in many cases hygienic and manufacturing perspective less favorable.
  • Figure 6 shows a section of a guarantee tape a container cap on the cap 20.
  • Guarantee band is a part cut out so that the cam 5 is visible, which with the recess 21 in the guarantee band is engaged.
  • the cam 5 is with its lower retention surface 7 in Engagement with the lower, horizontal retention surface 26 of the Cutout 21.
  • Figure 7a shows an embodiment of a guarantee tape 22, with which on the inside instead of recesses also a radially inwardly projecting cam 30 is attached is.
  • the cam 30 has a lateral retention surface 25 and a horizontal retention surface 26.
  • the cam 5 of the container mouth has a lower retention surface 7 and a lateral retention surface 6.
  • the guarantee band 22 When screwing on when using a bayonet thread the guarantee band 22 vertically towards the bottom at the end of the process pushed over the cam 5.
  • the beveled upper section 14 of the guarantee band facilitates the widening of the guarantee band.
  • the cam 30 In the closed state, the cam 30 is over snapped the cam 5 and the lateral retention surfaces 6, 25 and the lower retention surface 7 and the horizontal Retaining surface 26 are in engagement with each other.
  • FIG. 7b shows a guarantee band 22, on the inside of which in angular cam 30 projecting radially inward is arranged.
  • the cam 30 has a lateral retention surface 25 and a horizontal retention surface 26.
  • the guarantee band is screwed on using a beveled upper section 14 of a cam 5 of a container mouth guided.
  • the snaps Cam 30 over cam 5 and the lateral retention surfaces 6, 25 and the lower retention surface 7 and the horizontal Retaining surface 26 are in engagement with each other.
  • lateral and lower or lateral and horizontal retention surfaces on different Arrange elements instead of one Cam 5 with a lower and a lateral retention surface one rib each with a side and one lower retention area can be used. Through such arrangements can the material consumption for the production of Reduce container mouths.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Ouverture de récipient (1) avec un côté extérieur (2) qui présente des moyens de retenue (3) aptes à être accouplés à des moyens de retenue d'un couvercle, le côté extérieur (2) présentant au-dessous des éléments de retenue (3) au moins une saillie (5) et cette saillie (5) étant apte à être accouplée à des éléments de retenue, en particulier des évidements, prévus sur le côté intérieur d'une bande de garantie du couvercle, caractérisée en ce que la saillie présente une surface de retenue latérale (6) et une surface de retenue inférieure (7), et en ce que l'ouverture de récipient présente sur son côté extérieur au moins un élément d'élargissement ou de centrage (10, 12, 13), disposé au-dessus des saillies, pour élargir et/ou centrer la bande de garantie d'un couvercle, l'élément d'élargissement (10, 12, 13) s'étendant dans le sens circonférenciel au moins sur toute la largeur des saillies (5).
  2. Ouverture de récipient selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'élargissement (10, 12) s'étend dans le sens circonférenciel sur une zone angulaire plus grande par rapport à la saillie (5).
  3. Ouverture de récipient selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'élargissement est une bague circulaire (10).
  4. Ouverture de récipient selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'élargissement se compose d'au moins un segment de bague (12).
  5. Ouverture de récipient selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'élargissement se compose d'un biseau formant rampe (13) situé dans l'alignement vertical de la saillie (5).
  6. Ouverture de récipient selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de retenue (3) sont définis par un filetage à baïonnette.
  7. Ouverture de récipient selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que la saillie (5) présente une surface supérieure (14) qui va en diminuant radialement vers l'intérieur, vers le haut.
  8. Ouverture de récipient selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la section (14) forme un prolongement de l'élément d'élargissement (10, 12).
  9. Ouverture de récipient selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que la saillie (5) présente des surfaces de retenue latérales qui sont aptes à être accouplées à des surfaces de retenue latérales respectives prévues sur le côté intérieur d'une bande de garantie d'un couvercle.
  10. Ouverture de récipient (1) et couvercle (20) pour fermer ladite ouverture de récipient (1), étant précisé que l'ouverture de récipient (1) présente sur son côté extérieur (2) des moyens de retenue (3) tandis que le couvercle (20) comprend un fond (23), une paroi (24) et une bande de garantie (22) prévue sur le bord inférieur (27) de la paroi (24),
    et que le couvercle (20) est apte à être accouplé grâce à des moyens de retenue (29), disposés sur son côté intérieur, aux moyens de retenue (3) de l'ouverture de récipient (1),
    la bande de garantie (22) présentant sur son côté intérieur au moins une surface de retenue latérale (25) et une surface de retenue horizontale (26), étant précisé que l'ouverture de récipient (1) présente au moins une saillie (5) qui dépasse radialement vers l'extérieur et qui est pourvue d'une surface de retenue latérale (6) et d'une surface de retenue inférieure (7),
    et enfin que les surfaces de retenue latérales (6, 25) ainsi que les surfaces de retenue inférieure (7) et horizontale (26) sont aptes à être accouplées,
    caractérisés en ce que le côté extérieur (2) de l'ouverture de récipient (1) comporte au moins un élément d'élargissement ou de centrage (10, 12, 13), disposé au-dessus des saillies, pour élargir et/ou centrer la bande de garantie, cet élément d'élargissement s'étendant dans le sens circonférenciel au moins sur toute la largeur des saillies (5).
  11. Ouverture de récipient et couvercle selon la revendication 10, caractérisés en ce que les saillies (5) qui dépassent vers l'extérieur sont pourvues de deux surfaces de retenue latérales, et en ce que la bande de garantie présente sur son côté intérieur au moins deux surfaces de retenue latérales, les surfaces de retenue des saillies (5) étant aptes à être accouplées aux surfaces de retenue respectives prévues sur le côté intérieur de la bande de garantie.
  12. Ouverture de récipient et couvercle selon la revendication 10 ou 11, caractérisés en ce que les surfaces de retenue prévues sur le côté intérieur de la bande de garantie (22) sont conçues comme des surfaces latérales d'un évidement (21), l'évidement (21) étant conçu comme un creux qui ne traverse pas la bande de garantie, de sorte que la bande de garantie (22) présente une surface extérieure fermée.
  13. Ouverture de récipient et couvercle selon l'une des revendications 10 à 12, caractérisés en ce que les moyens de retenue (3, 29) sont formés par un filetage à baïonnette.
  14. Couvercle, en particulier pour fermer un récipient pourvu d'une ouverture de récipient selon la revendication 1, comprenant un fond (23), une paroi (24) et une bande de garantie (22) reliée au bord inférieur (27) de la paroi (24), caractérisé en ce que la bande de garantie (22) présente sur son côté intérieur au moins deux surfaces de retenue latérales (25) et une surface de retenue horizontale (26), les surfaces de retenue (25, 26) étant aptes à être accouplées à des saillies prévues sur le côté extérieur de l'ouverture de récipient, et étant conçues comme les surfaces latérales d'un creux non traversant prévu sur le côté intérieur de la bande de garantie (22).
EP97903196A 1996-03-13 1997-03-03 Orifice de contenant et bouchon de fermeture Expired - Lifetime EP0886606B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH65896 1996-03-13
CH658/96 1996-03-13
CH65896 1996-03-13
PCT/CH1997/000078 WO1997033800A1 (fr) 1996-03-13 1997-03-03 Orifice de contenant et bouchon de fermeture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0886606A1 EP0886606A1 (fr) 1998-12-30
EP0886606B1 true EP0886606B1 (fr) 1999-10-20

Family

ID=4192136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97903196A Expired - Lifetime EP0886606B1 (fr) 1996-03-13 1997-03-03 Orifice de contenant et bouchon de fermeture

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0886606B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE185758T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU1763797A (fr)
CA (1) CA2249734A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59700591D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997033800A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE60024772T2 (de) * 2000-02-25 2006-08-10 Sig Combibloc International Ag Selbstöffnender Ausgiessaufsatz
US8794460B2 (en) * 2005-09-15 2014-08-05 Creanova Universal Closures Ltd. Hinged closure for a container neck
JP4921944B2 (ja) * 2006-12-07 2012-04-25 株式会社細川洋行 口栓ユニット及びそれを用いた袋体
EP2088090A1 (fr) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-12 Obrist Closures Switzerland GmbH Capuchon de fermeture anti-sabotage et combinaison de fermeture et de récipient
GB2473493C (en) * 2009-09-15 2014-07-30 Draeger Safety Uk Ltd Two-part device
DE102011006845A1 (de) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Robert Bosch Gmbh Schraubverschluss mit Garantieband

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1298166A (fr) * 1961-08-21 1962-07-06 Capsule vissable anti-fraude pour bouteilles
FR2229620A1 (en) * 1973-05-16 1974-12-13 Saint Gobain Desjonqueres Locking projection for threaded bottleneck - is formed as wedge with curved and inclined upper surface
DE2755491A1 (de) * 1977-12-13 1979-06-21 Menshen Georg & Co Kg Originalitaetsverschluss mit einer zwischen zwei teilen angeordneten perforation
NL8600859A (nl) * 1986-04-03 1987-11-02 Kornelis Kunsthars Prod Ind Bv Schroefsluiting, alsmede de daarvoor bestemde schroefdop en houder.
AU653334B2 (en) * 1990-04-06 1994-09-29 Carnaudmetalbox Plc Metal screw closures for packaging containers
ES1019001Y (es) * 1991-10-04 1993-03-16 Jose Collado Bonet, S.A. Tapon precinto de manipulacion evidente con gollete doble.
FR2698614B1 (fr) * 1992-11-30 1995-01-20 Astra Plastique Dispositif de bouchage comprenant un bouchon et une ceinture d'inviolabilité.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59700591D1 (de) 1999-11-25
ATE185758T1 (de) 1999-11-15
CA2249734A1 (fr) 1997-09-18
EP0886606A1 (fr) 1998-12-30
WO1997033800A1 (fr) 1997-09-18
AU1763797A (en) 1997-10-01

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