EP0872432B1 - Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac et bac ainsi équipé - Google Patents
Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac et bac ainsi équipé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0872432B1 EP0872432B1 EP98400956A EP98400956A EP0872432B1 EP 0872432 B1 EP0872432 B1 EP 0872432B1 EP 98400956 A EP98400956 A EP 98400956A EP 98400956 A EP98400956 A EP 98400956A EP 0872432 B1 EP0872432 B1 EP 0872432B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- bin
- lower arm
- container
- pivoting piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1615—Lids or covers with means for locking, fastening or permanently closing thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/0093—Weight arrangements in locks; gravity activated lock parts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/908—Trash container
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1063—Gravity actuated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1063—Gravity actuated
- Y10T292/1064—Operating means
- Y10T292/107—Lever
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a locking device the lid of a container intended to be emptied by tilting more than 90 °, such as a bin for collecting waste.
- the bins are then left unattended and it is not excluded that they could thus be searched, which may be dangerous depending on the nature of the waste contained in the trays.
- Locking devices to lock the cover of the container when the container is standing waiting for emptying and unlocking it during emptying have already been proposed to solve these problems.
- French patent FR-A-2,721,912 in the name of applicant company describes a locking device comprising a pivoting part pivotally mounted on the tank of the inside a protective case.
- this pivoting part takes a locking position in which it maintains the cover in closed position.
- German utility model DE-U-295 11098 a device for locking the cover of a container comprising a pivoting part engaging directly on the material plastic constituting the upper edge of the tank, which can cause its wear.
- this prior device includes means for unlocking subject to the cover so that they lie subjected to significant shocks during opening and closing of the last.
- the pivoting part has an upper arm and a lower arm and the unlocking means comprise a key mechanism exerting traction on the upper arm, either a support on the lower arm near the geometric axis of rotation of the pivoting part; in both cases the force at exercise on the swivel piece is quite large and the mechanism to key can be quite difficult to handle.
- the present invention aims to further improve the devices for locking the cover of a container, of the type comprising a part swivel pivotally mounted on the cover between a position of lock in which it holds the cover in position closed when the bin is upright and an unlocked position in which it releases the cover, this pivoting part moving from its locked position to its position unlocking under the effect of gravity when tilting the tray.
- the pivoting part comprises a lower arm capable of engaging on a hooking member such as a nipple for example, when the cover is closed and that it is in the lid locking position.
- the pivoting part does not come directly engaged on the plastic of the tank but on the fastening member, so that it does not cause its wear.
- the hooking member can be actuated by a mechanism with key and retracted upon actuation of this key to disengage drilling of the pivoting part.
- the pivoting part is unlocked without having to exert a significant effort on the fastening member and the key mechanism can be operated relatively easily.
- the locking device comprises a mechanism comprising a member pushing the lower arm of the pivoting part when the user actuates a key.
- the part swivel is pivotally mounted around a geometric axis of rotation parallel to the geometric tilt axis around which the tank is emptied.
- the pivoting part is mounted at pivot around a geometric axis of rotation perpendicular to the tilting geometric axis and to ensure operation reliable during emptying, provision is made, for example, for clearance a ballast in a cavity of the pivoting part to create, during the tilting of the tank, a sudden helping him to gain the position of unlocking.
- said pivoting part is articulated on the cover substantially at middle of the side of the latter which is opposite the hinges hinge.
- said part swivel comprises in addition to the lower arm, an upper arm which extends into the interior volume of the cover.
- the locking device according to the invention can easily be installed on an existing tank.
- the device further comprises on the face inside of the tank a protective wall having in section the general shape of a U, whose branches are fixed on the wall of the tank on either side of the attachment member, this wall defining a housing open upwards and downwards.
- the invention also relates to a bin for the collection of waste, comprising a locking device as mentioned above.
- the roll-out bin 1 shown in FIG. 1 comprises a tank 3 made of plastic and a cover 2, also made of plastic, articulated on the tank 3 by means of hinges 5 so known per se.
- Lid 2 is provided with an opening for collection selective glass or paper for example.
- the container comprises at its base on the same side of the tank 3 as the hinges 5, a pair of 4 wheels rotating around a geometric axis of rotation parallel to the geometric axis of articulation of the cover 2.
- wheeled bins in particular large capacity bins comprising for example four wheels, do not depart from the scope of the present invention.
- the wall of the tank 3 which is located opposite the hinges 5 and wheels 4 carries the reference 9 for the rest.
- the tank 3 has a rim at its upper part exterior 6 defining on the side opposite the hinges 5 a groove open downwards for the engagement of suitable lifting means a collection vehicle.
- the cover 2 has an upper wall 23 slightly curved, extended below its periphery by a skirt sealing 8 coming to bear by its lower edge on the rim 6 of the tank 3 when the tank is closed.
- This locking device 7 comprises a pivoting part 10 which is articulated on a bent tab 11 forming a bearing, fixed by its base substantially in the middle of the side of the skirt 8 which is located at opposite the hinges 5.
- the tab 11 is oriented relative to the skirt 8 of the cover 2 in such a way that the geometric axis of articulation of the pivoting part 10 is parallel to the geometric axis hinge cover 2.
- the pivoting part 10 comprises an upper arm 12 and a lower arm 13 joined together at a right angle around a pin 14.
- the upper arm 12 is straight and extends under the wall 23 in the interior volume at the cover 2.
- the lower arm 13 is formed of four successive rectilinear segments, the segment 12 a closest to the upper arm 12 being perpendicular to the latter.
- the next three segments 12 b , 12 c , and 12 d describe substantially by going downwards half of a hexagon whose concavity is directed towards the interior of the tank 3.
- the second segment 12 c starting from the bottom, is crossed by a bore 15 into which is inserted, when the cover is closed, a hooking member constituted in the example described by a stud 16 fixed on the inner face of the wall 9, substantially at the same height as the rim 6.
- this nipple 16 is slightly inclined towards the bottom of the tank 3, for better retention the lower arm 13.
- the stud 16 is cylindrical of revolution.
- the stud 16 is flat and produced by cutting and folding an electro-galvanized sheet.
- the upper arm 12 is integral with a counterweight 17 which can be done in one piece with the rest of the room swivel 10 in the form of a loop for example or be alternatively constituted by an insert.
- the lower segment 12 d of the lower arm 13 extends obliquely towards the inside of the tank so as to slide over the end of the stud 16 when the cover is folded down on the tank, to allow engagement of the stud 16 in the drilling 15.
- a second example of realization of the device according to the invention which differs from precedent by the fact that means are provided to allow the user to unlock the cover while the tank 3 is resting standing on its base.
- the cover 2 is not provided no opening for separate collection.
- the aforementioned unlocking means consist of example by a mechanism 20 comprising a member 21 which repels the lower arm 13 near its free end when the user activates a key, not shown, introduced in the mechanism 20.
- a protective casing 30 having in section the general shape of a U, whose branches are fixed on the wall of the tank on the side and other of the nipple 16.
- Housing 30 prevents waste from blocking the arm lower in locking position.
- the casing 30 is dimensioned and positioned on the tank so as to be widely open up and down, which avoids do not allow small waste to get stuck inside.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Description
- la figure 1 est une vue schématique, de côté, d'un bac de collecte équipé d'un dispositif de verrouillage conforme à l'invention,
- la figure 2 est une coupe schématique montrant un dispositif de verrouillage conforme à un premier exemple de réalisation de l'invention,
- les figures 3 et 4 illustrent le fonctionnement du dispositif représenté sur la figure 1, lors du vidage du bac, et
- la figure 5 est une vue analogue à la figure 2, représentant un dispositif de verrouillage conforme à un deuxième exemple de réalisation de l'invention.
Claims (9)
- Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac (1) pour la collecte de déchets, destiné à être vidé par basculement, comportant une pièce pivotante formée par un bras supérieur (12) solidaire d'une masselotte (17) et par un bras inférieur réunis en formant un angle droit, montée à pivotement sur le couvercle (2) du bac (1) entre une position de verrouillage dans laquelle elle maintient le couvercle en position fermée lorsque le bac est debout et une position de déverrouillage dans laquelle elle libère le couvercle, cette pièce pivotante passant de sa position de verrouillage à sa position de déverrouillage sous l'effet de la pesanteur lors du basculement du bac, caractérisé par le fait que le bras inférieur de ladite pièce pivotante (10) est apte à venir en prise sur un organe d'accrochage tel qu'un téton (16) fixé sur la face intérieure de la paroi (9) du bac (1), lorsque le couvercle est fermé et qu'elle est en position de verrouillage du couvercle.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que ladite pièce pivotante (10) pivote autour d'un axe géométrique de rotation parallèle à l'axe géométrique de basculement autour duquel s'effectue le vidage.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que ladite pièce pivotante (10) est articulée sur le couvercle (2) sensiblement au milieu du côté de ce dernier qui est opposé aux charnières (5) d'articulation du couvercle (2).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ladite pièce pivotante (10) comporte outre le bras inférieur, un bras supérieur qui s'étend dans ledit volume intérieur du couvercle.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que le bras inférieur comporte trois segments décrivant sensiblement en allant vers le bas la moitié d'un hexagone dont la concavité est dirigée vers l'intérieur de la cuve.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte en outre des moyens (20, 21) permettant à l'usager de déverrouiller le couvercle (2) au moyen d'un organe spécifique tel qu'une clé.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de verrouillage comporte un mécanisme (20) comprenant un organe (21) venant repousser le bras inférieur de la pièce pivotante lorsque l'usager actionne une clé.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte sur la face intérieure de la cuve une paroi de protection (30) ayant en section la forme générale d'un U, dont les branches sont fixées sur la paroi de la cuve de part et d'autre de l'organe d'accrochage (16), cette paroi définissant un logement ouvert vers le haut et vers le bas.
- Bac pour la collecte de déchets, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte un dispositif de verrouillage (7) tel que défini dans l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9704746A FR2762306B1 (fr) | 1997-04-17 | 1997-04-17 | Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac et bac ainsi equipe |
FR9704746 | 1997-04-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0872432A1 EP0872432A1 (fr) | 1998-10-21 |
EP0872432B1 true EP0872432B1 (fr) | 2003-03-05 |
Family
ID=9506031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98400956A Expired - Lifetime EP0872432B1 (fr) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-04-17 | Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac et bac ainsi équipé |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6290093B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0872432B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE233707T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69811754T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0872432T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2191912T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2762306B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT872432E (fr) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2798120B1 (fr) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-11-16 | Citec Environnement | Dispositif automatique par gravite de verrouillage/ deverrouillage du couvercle d'un bac et bac equipe d'un tel dispositif |
GB0010298D0 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2000-06-14 | Taylor Egbert H & Co Ltd | Latch for container lid |
US6808080B2 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2004-10-26 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Container latching method and apparatus |
US6733053B2 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2004-05-11 | Hodge Products, Inc. | Trash container locking apparatus and method |
US20040182872A1 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-09-23 | Claude Lessard | Tamper-resistant container |
US6902080B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2005-06-07 | Busch Systems International, Inc. | Locking container |
US7540393B2 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2009-06-02 | Rehrig Pacific Company | Litter bin with pivotal lid and automatic latching mechanism |
US7988009B2 (en) * | 2005-02-15 | 2011-08-02 | Rehrig Pacific Company | Litter bin with pivotal lid and automatic latching mechanism |
TWI294010B (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2008-03-01 | Avision Inc | Auto-lock mechanism for an image input/output device |
US7806287B2 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2010-10-05 | Bart Rouns | Bear-proof latch for a refuse container |
US7246828B2 (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-07-24 | Kitzis Roger S | Refined anti-animal container lock |
US8266935B2 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2012-09-18 | All Source Security Container Mfg. Corp. | Lock mounting system |
USD594169S1 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2009-06-09 | Jake's Holding Corporation | Accumulation bin |
US9371181B2 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2016-06-21 | Jake, Connor & Crew, Inc. | Secure accumulation/disposal bin |
US7810854B2 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2010-10-12 | Hodge Products, Inc. | Trash container locking apparatus |
US7806447B2 (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2010-10-05 | Reeb David L | Locking device for waste container |
US8313126B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2012-11-20 | Hodge Products, Inc. | Gravity release locking apparatus for trash container |
US8870520B2 (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2014-10-28 | Ipl, Inc. | System and method for emptying a latched container |
DE102012106531A1 (de) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-02-06 | S. Franzen Söhne GmbH | Mülltonnenverschluss mit Schließzylinder |
US9376255B2 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2016-06-28 | Orbis Corporation | Waste container with gravity latch |
US9828177B2 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2017-11-28 | Orbis Corporation | Waste container with gravity latch and latch deactivation system |
CN103101672B (zh) * | 2013-02-27 | 2015-02-18 | 陈亿志 | 一种脚踏式垃圾桶 |
US9856079B2 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2018-01-02 | Grigooris MANSSOURIAN | Retainer mechanism |
US10208512B1 (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2019-02-19 | The Eastern Company | Latch and release mechanisms for waste containers |
US9580243B2 (en) | 2014-05-01 | 2017-02-28 | Serio-Us Industries, Inc. | Locking device for waste container |
CA2922193A1 (fr) | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-02 | Grigooris Manssourian | Mecanisme de retenue |
US9975695B2 (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2018-05-22 | Serio-Us Industries, Inc. | Locking device for front load container |
CA2995352C (fr) | 2015-08-10 | 2024-05-21 | Serio-Us Industries, Inc. | Dispositif de verrouillage pour recipient pour ordures |
US10287095B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2019-05-14 | Serio-Us Industries, Inc. | Locking device for waste container |
US10377567B1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2019-08-13 | Darius Jones | Recycling container |
DE202019101543U1 (de) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-26 | Sudhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schlossvorrichtung für eine Abfallaufnahmeeinrichtung sowie Abfallaufnahmevorrichtung mit einer solchen Schlossvorrichtung |
US11235925B1 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2022-02-01 | Piyush Sheth | Collection bin locking assembly with gravity operated release mechanism |
US11932485B2 (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2024-03-19 | Krishiv PATEL | Locking mechanism for container |
SE2150446A1 (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2022-10-10 | Sundfeldts Miljoetjaenst Ab | Storage container for handling in connection with recycling |
GB202207072D0 (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-06-29 | Forand Daniel | Automatic latching mechanism for waste, recycling and organic waste collection bins |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5085341A (en) * | 1990-09-12 | 1992-02-04 | Hodge Allan M | Trash bin system |
FR2675478A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-17 | 1992-10-23 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Dispositif de verrouillage d'un couvercle sur une cuve de conteneur et conteneur comprenant un tel dispositif. |
US5149153A (en) * | 1991-04-25 | 1992-09-22 | Drewry Thomas L | Self-disengaging locking device |
US5329865A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-07-19 | Mcward Jeffrey | Security box assembly adapted to be mounted beneath an undersurface |
FR2721912B1 (fr) | 1994-06-30 | 1996-09-06 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac destine a etre vide par basculement |
DE29511098U1 (de) * | 1995-07-08 | 1996-11-07 | Sudhaus Schloß- und Beschlagtechnik GmbH + Co, 58644 Iserlohn | Müll- oder ähnlicher über Kopf zu entleerender Behälter |
DE29604340U1 (de) * | 1996-03-08 | 1996-05-02 | UST Umwelt-Systemtechnik GmbH, 07549 Gera | Ver- und Entriegelungsvorrichtung für bewegbare Behälter |
US5772264A (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1998-06-30 | Bettenhausen; Shane | Gravity operated latch for a refuse container lid |
US5860302A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1999-01-19 | Diversified Control, Inc. | Latch-lock structure |
-
1997
- 1997-04-17 FR FR9704746A patent/FR2762306B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-04-17 DK DK98400956T patent/DK0872432T3/da active
- 1998-04-17 DE DE69811754T patent/DE69811754T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-17 PT PT98400956T patent/PT872432E/pt unknown
- 1998-04-17 EP EP98400956A patent/EP0872432B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-17 US US09/062,420 patent/US6290093B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-17 ES ES98400956T patent/ES2191912T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-17 AT AT98400956T patent/ATE233707T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT872432E (pt) | 2003-06-30 |
ES2191912T3 (es) | 2003-09-16 |
DE69811754T2 (de) | 2004-02-19 |
FR2762306B1 (fr) | 1999-06-11 |
US6290093B1 (en) | 2001-09-18 |
FR2762306A1 (fr) | 1998-10-23 |
EP0872432A1 (fr) | 1998-10-21 |
DE69811754D1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
DK0872432T3 (da) | 2003-06-16 |
ATE233707T1 (de) | 2003-03-15 |
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