EP0868737A1 - Device for connecting an external conductor such as a cable to a contact of an electrical apparatus - Google Patents
Device for connecting an external conductor such as a cable to a contact of an electrical apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- EP0868737A1 EP0868737A1 EP96941726A EP96941726A EP0868737A1 EP 0868737 A1 EP0868737 A1 EP 0868737A1 EP 96941726 A EP96941726 A EP 96941726A EP 96941726 A EP96941726 A EP 96941726A EP 0868737 A1 EP0868737 A1 EP 0868737A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- screw
- circuit breaker
- pad
- aforementioned
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/08—Terminals; Connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
- H01R4/36—Conductive members located under tip of screw
- H01R4/363—Conductive members located under tip of screw with intermediate part between tip and conductive member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
- H01H1/5855—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals characterised by the use of a wire clamping screw or nut
- H01H2001/5861—Box connector with a collar or lug for clamping internal rail and external conductor together by a tightening screw
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for connecting an external conductor such as a cable or a connection bar, to a contact pad of an electrical device such as a molded case circuit breaker
- This device is of the type comprising a metal block removably housed in a terminal compartment provided in the rear part of the circuit breaker housing, said block being traversed by an elongated passage intended to receive a terminal strip of the circuit breaker, and a screw pressure passing through the upper part of the block in order to secure the cable against the bar
- a terminal for a circuit breaker is known, as described in patent application FR 2 622 350 and used to electrically connect the bars of the circuit breaker to electrical distribution cables.
- the pressure screws have a curved end unsuitable for clamping flexible copper cables or for clamping multicables
- this terminal does not allow the connection of crimp terminals, bars or other accessories, to the contact pads of the circuit breaker
- connection terminal as described in patent FR 2 438 334, the pressure screw of which is integral with a V-shaped clamping shoe intended to ensure correct centering of the cable in the locked position. also does not allow the clamping of multicables, nor the connection by means of lugs
- the present invention overcomes these drawbacks and proposes a device making it possible to electrically connect the contact pads of an electrical device such as a circuit breaker, to different types of external conductors such as cables or multicables, crimp bars or lugs
- the subject of the present invention is a device for connecting an external conductor such as a cable to a contact pad of an electrical device such a circuit breaker in a molded case, this device being characterized in that the aforementioned pressure screw comprises at its end situated inside the block a clamping pad, said pad comprising claws (or recesses) cooperating with recesses (or claws respectively) of complementary shape, provided on the aforementioned area to positively retain the cable between the pad and the contact area when tightening the screw
- the aforementioned clamping pad is quadrangular and comprises at each of its angles, a claw situated opposite a recess of corresponding shape provided on the contact pad
- the device comprises a pair of elongated grooves formed respectively on two interior surfaces of the terminal compartment and intended to receive a wing nut
- the aforementioned grooves are formed in the lower part of the compartment
- three facing holes are provided respectively in the wing nut, in the contact area and in the lower part of the compartment, said holes being intended for the passage of a fixing screw, a terminal or bar on the aforementioned contact pad
- a terminal cover plate is fixed to the rear part of the circuit breaker, said plate comprising, opposite each terminal, an opening for passage of the conductor, and the aforementioned pressure screw is integral in translation with a screen protective device able to partially close the corresponding opening of the plate when tightening the screw
- the aforementioned screen is constituted by an L-shaped part, one of the wings of which is mounted to rotate freely around the lower part of the screw between the shoe and the upper part of the block and whose other wing extends towards the upper part of the block
- the clamping shoe is fixed to one of the ends of the screw rod by crimping
- each of the compartments is associated with an additional contact pad intended to be electrically connected to an external device such as a voltage indicator lamp.
- the terminal cover plate is fixed to the rear part of the circuit breaker by means of rails provided on the internal surface of the plate cooperating with correspondingly shaped grooves formed in the rear part of the housing of the device.
- These plate fixing grooves have a T-shaped cross section and extend perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the device, in spaces separating two adjacent compartments.
- the invention also relates to a breaking device such as a circuit breaker, comprising on at least one of its two large lateral faces, terminal compartments inside which extend contact pads, this device comprising at least one connection device comprising the characteristics described above taken alone or in combination
- this apparatus comprises several of these connection devices and at least one of the pad pressure screws is replaced by a screw with a convex end cooperating with a contact pad having the aforementioned recesses
- FIG. 1 illustrates in a perspective view comprising a cutaway, the rear part of a circuit breaker in a molded case
- Figure 2 is a perspective view illustrating a terminal according to a particular embodiment of the connection device of the invention
- Figure 3 is a perspective view illustrating the terminal of the previous figure equipped with a protective screen according to another characteristic of the invention
- FIGS. 4 and 5 are respectively front and sectional views of the terminal of the preceding figure and
- Figure 6 is a partial perspective view of the rear part of the circuit breaker, one of the contact pads is electrically connected to a terminal
- FIG. 1 we see a circuit breaker D in a molded case having a four-pole configuration and intended for use in a domestic or industrial application
- This case B has, on each of its two large opposite faces (of which only one 1 is visible on this figure) four terminal compartments 2, 3, 4, 5
- the connection of the charge bars 6 to 9 with the external electrical circuits to be protected is most commonly carried out by means of charge terminals, as is the connection network bars to network cables is made via network terminals, said terminals being mounted in the corresponding compartments at the places of installation
- FIG. 1 the connection network bars to network cables
- each charging station 10 to 13 consists of a metal block 14 of generally substantially parallelepipedal shape crossed by an elongated passage 15 inside which extends one of the contact pads 6 to 9 of the circuit breaker D
- the shape of each compartment 2 to 5 corresponds substantially to the external shape of the block 14 so that each block 14 is immobilized vertically after introduction into compartment 2 to 5
- each compartment 2 to 5 comprises on the one hand, at its two opposite lateral faces 2a, 2b, two branches additional 16, 17 intended to facilitate the removal of the terminal (for example by means of a tool) and on the other hand, at its lower part, two additional grooves 18, 19 intended to receive a wing nut 20 as will be described later
- Each block 14 has, at its upper part, a threaded orifice 21 through which is screwed a terminal screw 22, 23
- the terminal screw 22 of the first compartment 2 has a convex end 22a, while the screw 23 of the second compartment 3, is preferably
- claws 25 to 28 are intended to cooperate with four recesses 29 to 32, households in the corresponding contact area 6, said recesses 29 to 32 having a shape complementary to that of claws 25 to 28 and being located respectively opposite these latest
- these terminals will be suitable for tightening aluminum cables when they are equipped with a screw 22 with a curved end 22a, and for tightening copper cables or multi-cables, when they are equipped with a shoe 24 with claws 25 to 28, as previously described
- the terminal screw 23 provided with a shoe 24 is also equipped with a screen 33 of electrical protection
- This screen 33 is constituted by an L-shaped part, made of material plastic, one of the wings 33a of which is mounted to rotate freely at the lower part of the rod of the screw 23, being interposed between the shoe 24 and the upper part 34 of the terminal, while the other 33b of the two wings 33a , 33b extends towards the upper part of the terminal
- This screen 33 is intended to cooperate with an opening of corresponding shape 40 (visible in FIG. 1) formed in a terminal cover plate 41 placed on the rear part of the circuit breaker at the end of the wiring, in order to achieve an electrical protection meeting the IP2 standard in the manner which will be described later Referring more particularly to FIG.
- circuit breaker box is also provided on its two large opposite faces (of which only one is visible in this figure) with contact plugs 46, intended to supply by means of fast- on 47, devices such as indicator lights (not shown) intended to indicate the presence or absence of a voltage
- grooves 18, 19 allowing the fixing of crimp terminals 42 can also be used for fixing copper bars or other connection accessories
- terminals will be introduced as previously described in compartments 2 to 5, the contact areas 6 to 9 of which are intended to be connected to cables.
- the cables will be aluminum cables, it is preferable to equip the cages of a screw 22 with a curved end 22a
- the recesses 29 to 32 provided in ranges 6 to 9 will already allow better quality of contact
- the screws 23 will be fitted with a shoe 24 with claws 25 to 28 Tightening the screw 23 will cause the claws of the shoe 24 to be introduced into the recesses 29 to 32 of the contact pad 6, the cables being thus retained firmly between the pad 24 and the pad 6, from which a better quality of contact results.
- a device has therefore been produced which allows contact pads 6 to 9 to be connected to external conductors of different types of copper, aluminum, multicable cables, terminal, busbar, etc. in a simple and rapid manner.
Landscapes
- Breakers (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9515511 | 1995-12-20 | ||
FR9515511A FR2742918B1 (en) | 1995-12-20 | 1995-12-20 | DEVICE FOR CONNECTING AN OUTDOOR CONDUCTOR SUCH AS A CABLE TO A CONTACT RANGE OF AN ELECTRICAL APPARATUS |
PCT/FR1996/001964 WO1997022986A1 (en) | 1995-12-20 | 1996-12-10 | Device for connecting an external conductor such as a cable to a contact of an electrical apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0868737A1 true EP0868737A1 (en) | 1998-10-07 |
EP0868737B1 EP0868737B1 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
Family
ID=9485971
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96941726A Expired - Lifetime EP0868737B1 (en) | 1995-12-20 | 1996-12-10 | Device for connecting an external conductor such as a cable to a contact of an electrical apparatus |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0868737B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1088539C (en) |
BR (1) | BR9612476A (en) |
DE (1) | DE69616590T2 (en) |
EA (1) | EA000329B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2164933T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2742918B1 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1011892A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU225122B1 (en) |
TN (1) | TNSN96160A1 (en) |
TR (1) | TR199801185T2 (en) |
TW (1) | TW353820B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997022986A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1319573B1 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2003-10-20 | Abb Ricerca Spa | CONDUCTOR ELEMENT FOR THE ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLY. |
KR100379688B1 (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2003-04-10 | 엘지산전 주식회사 | Apparatus for connecting power line of magnatic contactor |
DE10236790C1 (en) | 2002-08-10 | 2003-10-16 | Moeller Gmbh | Electrical switching device has incoming and/or outgoing contacts provided with external electrical lead terminals and second terminals for second electrical conductor |
DE102010015304A1 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Clamp for connecting insulated electric guard with multipolar electrical switch, has marker attached on outer surface of clamp to indicate length when marker is stripped at guard ends inserted into recesses |
DE102011076563A1 (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Frame clamp element for clamping electrical conductor to e.g. power switch in electric appliance in industry installation, has contact with planar/lower surfaces with structure geometries for optimizing clamping action of jammed conductor |
CN102881528B (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2015-03-18 | 上海诺雅克电气有限公司 | Circuit breaker |
CN202816824U (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-20 | 上海诺雅克电气有限公司 | Circuit breaker |
DE102013002009A1 (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-07 | Abb Ag | Installation switching device with connection terminal and terminal cover part |
FR3029699B1 (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2019-05-31 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | ELECTRICAL CONNECTION DEVICE HAVING AN AUXILIARY OUTPUT AND SWITCHING APPARATUS COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE. |
EP3406952B1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2019-11-06 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Pivotable cable holder |
RU181878U1 (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-07-26 | Открытое акционерное общество "ВНИИР-Прогресс" | Clamp for connecting external conductors |
CN107910667B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2023-08-25 | 韩天翔 | Wire pressing frame for signal connector and forming process thereof |
CN114597103B (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2023-09-08 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Circuit breaker |
CN116679179B (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-29 | 江苏鑫洋智能电力科技有限公司 | Partial discharge on-line monitoring device and pulse current monitoring method |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3072881A (en) * | 1959-08-20 | 1963-01-08 | Anderson Electric Corp | Collar bushing terminal |
DE3149643C2 (en) * | 1981-12-15 | 1986-07-03 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Pressure washer for a clamp connection of electrical conductors |
US5005104A (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1991-04-02 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Clip-connected terminal conductor assembly |
DE9302280U1 (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1993-04-01 | Dehn + Söhne GmbH + Co KG, 8500 Nürnberg | Device for connecting a shielded cable |
DE9406108U1 (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1994-06-16 | Klöckner-Moeller GmbH, 53115 Bonn | Box clamp for electrical devices |
-
1995
- 1995-12-20 FR FR9515511A patent/FR2742918B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-12-06 TW TW085115068A patent/TW353820B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-10 BR BR9612476A patent/BR9612476A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-10 EA EA199800577A patent/EA000329B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-10 TR TR1998/01185T patent/TR199801185T2/en unknown
- 1996-12-10 HU HU9903704A patent/HU225122B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-10 CN CN96199596A patent/CN1088539C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-10 DE DE69616590T patent/DE69616590T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-10 WO PCT/FR1996/001964 patent/WO1997022986A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-10 EP EP96941726A patent/EP0868737B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-10 ES ES96941726T patent/ES2164933T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-18 TN TNTNSN96160A patent/TNSN96160A1/en unknown
-
1998
- 1998-12-11 HK HK98113178A patent/HK1011892A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9722986A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HUP9903704A3 (en) | 2000-12-28 |
HK1011892A1 (en) | 1999-07-23 |
EA199800577A1 (en) | 1998-12-24 |
WO1997022986A1 (en) | 1997-06-26 |
FR2742918B1 (en) | 1998-02-06 |
HUP9903704A2 (en) | 2000-03-28 |
FR2742918A1 (en) | 1997-06-27 |
HU225122B1 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
CN1088539C (en) | 2002-07-31 |
ES2164933T3 (en) | 2002-03-01 |
TR199801185T2 (en) | 1998-09-21 |
DE69616590T2 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
CN1207828A (en) | 1999-02-10 |
BR9612476A (en) | 1999-07-13 |
TNSN96160A1 (en) | 1998-12-31 |
TW353820B (en) | 1999-03-01 |
DE69616590D1 (en) | 2001-12-06 |
EA000329B1 (en) | 1999-04-29 |
EP0868737B1 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
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