EP0806293B1 - Method for mounting a bottom on a container - Google Patents
Method for mounting a bottom on a container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0806293B1 EP0806293B1 EP97810279A EP97810279A EP0806293B1 EP 0806293 B1 EP0806293 B1 EP 0806293B1 EP 97810279 A EP97810279 A EP 97810279A EP 97810279 A EP97810279 A EP 97810279A EP 0806293 B1 EP0806293 B1 EP 0806293B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubular body
- jaws
- fixed
- section
- cup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/02—Machines characterised by incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B2105/002—Making boxes characterised by the shape of the blanks from which they are formed
- B31B2105/0022—Making boxes from tubular webs or blanks, e.g. with separate bottoms, including tube or bottom forming operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2110/00—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2110/30—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a polygonal cross section
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of setting place of the bottom of a package comprising a tubular body non-round cross-section non-round cross-section closed with a lid and container the product to be packaged, said bottom having the shape of a bowl whose dimensions correspond to the cross section of the tubular body, the bowl being fixed after its introduction, by means of a tool male, into the body by activating an adhesive and folding of the edge of the tubular body.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a method to overcome these disadvantages by means Simple.
- the advantage of the present invention is that that using simple means to apply opposing forces on diametrically opposed surfaces of the packaging, we get a deformation of the edge sufficient packaging to allow introduction of the bowl while allowing the evacuation of the expelled air by this introduction, between the edge of the bowl and the deformed edge of the packaging. It is obvious that the process is applicable on a packaging allowing a slight elastic deformation. In addition, we get partial evacuation of the air contained in the packaging by tightening the sides of the tubular body.
- the fixed jaws act on the short sides of the surface of the tubular body.
- the section of the packaging is elliptical and the fixed jaws enclose the regions located on either side of the extremities of the major axis of the ellipse.
- the section has a semi-circular shape and the fixed jaws enclose the regions at the ends of the rope.
- a package 1 of substantially rectangular section, one end of which is already closed by a cover and possibly a sealing membrane and already containing the product to be packaged is introduced between two fixed jaws M1, M2 with surfaces corresponding to the shape and dimensions of the surface side of two opposite portions 2, 3 of the packaging 1.
- the choice is made on the two faces having the smallest surface. he it is necessary that the jaws M1, M2 marry said faces because the spacing between the jaws is less than the spacing of the sides 2, 3 of the packaging so as to get the distance from the other two sides 4, 5 from the edge of the packaging.
- the adhesive film is activated by heating or by high frequency or by any other similar means thus obtaining the bottom seal on the edge of the body tubular 1. Subsequently, the forces F1, F2 are released, F3 and F4, and the packaging regains its final shape since the forces F3, F4 as well as the spacing of M1 and M2 jaws are provided to cause deformation non-permanent packaging.
- the packaging continues its manufacturing cycle as provided for in the aforementioned patent of the same depositing (hemming ).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un procédé de mise en place du fond d'un emballage comprenant un corps tubulaire de section transversale non ronde de section transversale non ronde fermé par un couvercle et contenant le produit à conditionner, ledit fond ayant la forme d'une cuvette dont les dimensions correspondent à la section transversale du corps tubulaire, la cuvette étant fixée après son introduction, au moyen d'un outil mâle, dans le corps par l'activation d'un adhésif et pliage du bord du corps tubulaire.The present invention relates to a method of setting place of the bottom of a package comprising a tubular body non-round cross-section non-round cross-section closed with a lid and container the product to be packaged, said bottom having the shape of a bowl whose dimensions correspond to the cross section of the tubular body, the bowl being fixed after its introduction, by means of a tool male, into the body by activating an adhesive and folding of the edge of the tubular body.
Dans la demande de brevet EP-A-0 668 151 du déposant on a proposé un procédé de fabrication d'un emballage tubulaire fait de préférence d'une matière recyclable telle que du papier ou du carton dont le couvercle et le fond sont également faits d'un matériau au moins similaire. Après avoir fixé le couvercle et l'éventuelle membrane d'inviolabilité, l'emballage est rempli avec le produit à conditionner et on fixe le fond. Le fond est une cuvette présentant les dimensions et la forme de la section transversale du corps tubulaire et elle est introduite à l'intérieur du corps avec un outil mâle. Néanmoins, lors de l'introduction de cette cuvette qui vient frotter contre le pourtour intérieur du corps tubulaire l'air qui est chassé par le déplacement de ladite cuvette a de la peine à sortir ce qui, soit retarde le procédé de l'introduction et finalement la fixation du fond, soit on crée une surpression à l'intérieur de l'emballage qui n'est pas souhaitée. Au contraire, on désire laisser, après le scellage de l'emballage, subsister une pression négative à l'intérieur de l'emballage. Cette pression négative permet, d'une part, une meilleure conservation du produit emballé et, d'autre part, en cas d'échauffement de l'emballage d'éviter la création d'une surpression à l'intérieur de l'emballage pouvant conduire à la destruction de son étanchéité.In patent application EP-A-0 668 151 by the applicant, proposed a method of manufacturing a tubular packaging preferably made of recyclable material such as paper or cardboard with the lid and the bottom are also made of at least similar material. After attaching the cover and any tamper-evident membrane, the packaging is filled with the product to be packaged and the bottom is fixed. The bottom is a bowl with dimensions and shape of the cross section of the tubular body and it is introduced inside the body with a tool male. However, during the introduction of this bowl which rubs against the inner periphery of the tubular body the air that is expelled by displacement from said bowl finds it difficult to take out which either delays the introduction process and ultimately the fixing the bottom, or creating an overpressure inside unwanted packaging. On the contrary, we want to leave, after sealing the packaging, remain negative pressure inside of the packaging. This negative pressure allows, part, better conservation of the packaged product and, on the other hand, if the packaging overheats avoid the creation of an overpressure inside packaging can lead to the destruction of its seal.
On a proposé différentes méthodes pour permettre d'évacuer cet air, notamment d'utiliser une source de pression négative pour l'évacuer et permettre ainsi la mise en place de la cuvette. Cette manière de faire présente des inconvénients, car en fonction de la forme de la section du corps tubulaire, il est parfois difficile d'obtenir une étanchéité parfaite au moment de mise sous pression négative et il en résulte des variations de pression intérieure pouvant nuire à l'étanchéité de l'emballage.We have proposed different methods to allow evacuation this air, including using a pressure source negative to evacuate it and thus allow the setting in place of the bowl. This way of doing things disadvantages because depending on the shape of the section of the tubular body it is sometimes difficult to obtain a perfect seal when put under negative pressure and this results in variations internal pressure which could affect the sealing of packaging.
La présente invention a pour but de proposer un procédé permettant de pallier ces inconvénients par des moyens simples.The object of the present invention is to propose a method to overcome these disadvantages by means Simple.
Le procédé selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que
l'on procède selon les étapes suivantes :
L'avantage de la présente invention réside sur le fait qu'en utilisant des moyens simples pour appliquer des forces opposées sur des surfaces diamétralement opposées de l'emballage, on obtient une déformation du bord de l'emballage suffisante pour permettre l'introduction de la cuvette tout en permettant d'évacuer l'air chassé par cette introduction, entre l'arête de la cuvette et le bord déformé de l'emballage. Il est évident que le procédé est applicable sur un emballage permettant une légère déformation élastique. En plus, on obtient l'évacuation partielle de l'air contenu dans l'emballage en serrant les flancs du corps tubulaire.The advantage of the present invention is that that using simple means to apply opposing forces on diametrically opposed surfaces of the packaging, we get a deformation of the edge sufficient packaging to allow introduction of the bowl while allowing the evacuation of the expelled air by this introduction, between the edge of the bowl and the deformed edge of the packaging. It is obvious that the process is applicable on a packaging allowing a slight elastic deformation. In addition, we get partial evacuation of the air contained in the packaging by tightening the sides of the tubular body.
Il est bien entendu prévu que les déformations auxquelles l'emballage est soumis restent dans le domaine de l'élasticité du matériau pour éviter toute détérioration de l'emballage.It is of course expected that the deformations at which packaging is subject remain within the scope of the elasticity of the material to avoid any deterioration of the packaging.
Selon une variante d'exécution, si la section de l'emballage est rectangulaire les mâchoires fixes agissent sur les petits côtés de la surface du corps tubulaire.According to an alternative embodiment, if the packaging section is rectangular the fixed jaws act on the short sides of the surface of the tubular body.
Selon une autre variante d'exécution, la section de l'emballage est elliptique et les mâchoires fixes enserrent les régions situées de part et d'autre des extrémités du grand axe de l'ellipse.According to another alternative embodiment, the section of the packaging is elliptical and the fixed jaws enclose the regions located on either side of the extremities of the major axis of the ellipse.
Selon une autre variante d'exécution, la section a une forme semi-circulaire et les mâchoires fixes enserrent les régions situées aux extrémités de la corde.According to another variant, the section has a semi-circular shape and the fixed jaws enclose the regions at the ends of the rope.
Enfin, selon une autre variante d'exécution et pour pouvoir accélérer le processus de mise en place du fond, on munit la matrice de formage de la cuvette du fond de canaux d'aspiration pour permettre l'évacuation rapide de l'air chassé par la mise en place du fond dans le corps tubulaire.Finally, according to another variant of execution and for ability to speed up the process of setting up the bottom, we provide the forming matrix of the bowl with bottom of suction channels to allow evacuation rapid expelled air by placing the bottom in the tubular body.
L'invention sera décrite plus en détail à l'aide du
dessin annexé
Un emballage 1 de section sensiblement rectangulaire,
dont l'une des extrémités est déjà obturée par un couvercle
et éventuellement une membrane d'obturation et
contenant déjà le produit à conditionner est introduit
entre deux mâchoires M1, M2 fixes présentant des surfaces
correspondant à la forme et dimensions de la surface
latérale de deux portions 2, 3 opposées de l'emballage
1. Dans le cas présent, le choix est porté sur
les deux faces présentant la plus petite surface. Il
est nécessaire que les mâchoires M1, M2 épousent lesdites
faces, car l'espacement entre les mâchoires est
inférieur à l'espacement des faces 2, 3 de l'emballage
de sorte à obtenir l'éloignement des deux autres côtés
4, 5 du bord de l'emballage.A
Au moyen d'un poinçon P ayant la forme de la cuvette 6
qui formera le fond, on met en place cette cuvette
entre les mâchoires M1 et M2, la cuvette se trouvant
ainsi dans sa position définitive. Par la suite au
moyen de deux organes de serrage S1 et S2 on applique
des forces antagonistes F3 et F4 contre les deux portions
opposées de la surface latérale de l'emballage 1
et notamment dans des régions se trouvant sous deux mâchoires
mobiles M3 et M4. Ce serrage a pour effet de
chasser au moins une partie de l'air se trouvant encore
dans le corps tubulaire 1. Par la suite, tout en maintenant
les forces de serrage S3, S4 on rapproche deux
mâchoires M3 et M4 en appliquant des forces F1 et F2
pour plaquer les bords 4 et 5 de l'emballage contre le
bord correspondant de la cuvette 6. A partir de ce moment,
on active le film adhésif par chauffage ou par
haute fréquence ou par tout autre moyen similaire
obtenant ainsi le scellage du fond sur le bord du corps
tubulaire 1. Par la suite on relâche les forces F1, F2,
F3 et F4, et l'emballage retrouve sa forme définitive
puisque les forces F3, F4 ainsi que l'écartement des
mâchoires M1 et M2 sont prévus pour provoquer une déformation
non permanente de l'emballage.By means of a punch P having the shape of the
Quelle que soit la forme de la section transversale, autre que ronde, le procédé peut être utilisé avec succès.Whatever the shape of the cross section, other than round, the process can be used with success.
Par la suite, l'emballage continue son cycle de fabrication tel que prévu dans le brevet précité du même déposant (ourlage ...).Subsequently, the packaging continues its manufacturing cycle as provided for in the aforementioned patent of the same depositing (hemming ...).
Ainsi, par un procédé simple on arrive à mettre en place une cuvette ayant la forme définitive sans que l'air se trouvant dans l'emballage freine la mise en place de cette cuvette puisqu'il peut se déplacer lors du déplacement de la cuvette par l'espace existant entre le bord déformé 4 et 5 (dessiné en traits mixtes sur la figure 1) et la cuvette et par la suite on arrive à chasser encore une partie supplémentaire de l'air en utilisant les organes de serrage S1 et S2.So, by a simple process we manage to places a bowl with the final shape without the air in the packaging slows the setting place of this bowl since it can move when displacement of the bowl by the existing space between the deformed edge 4 and 5 (drawn in dashed lines on figure 1) and the bowl and thereafter we arrive to chase yet another extra part of the air using the clamping members S1 and S2.
Dans le but de pouvoir procéder à une cadence très
élevée de la mise en placed du fond 6 de l'emballage 1,
on a muni la matrice de formage 7 de la cuvette du fond
décrite dans la demande de brevet précitée du même
inventeur, de canaux 8 reliés à une source d'aspiration
(non représentée). Ainsi, lors de la mise en place du
fond par le poinçon P, l'air chassé est aspiré à
travers les canaux 8, ainsi que les éventuelles
particules du produit emballé permettant ainsi d'éviter
la contamination de la matrice de formage 7. Pour le
reste, le procédé est identique à ce qu'il a été décrit
précédemment.In order to be able to proceed at a very fast pace
high of the placement of the
Claims (6)
- A method for fitting the bottom of a package comprising a tubular body of non-round cross section, closed by a cover and containing the product to be packaged, said bottom having the shape of a cup whose dimensions correspond to the cross section of the tubular body, the cup being fixed on after its insertion by means of a male tool into the body, by activating an adhesive film and folding over the edge of the tubular body, characterized in that the method consists of the following steps :a) the open end of the tubular body is inserted between two fixed opposed jaws (M1, M2) which perfectly match two opposed parts (2, 3) of the end of the tubular body (1) and the distance between the contact surfaces of the two jaws with the package being less than the distance between said opposed parts so that those parts (4, 5) which are not clamped in said jaws undergo non-permanent deformation by moving away from each other;b) the bottom is fitted by means of a punch (P), said bottom being held in its final position by said fixed jaws (M1, M2) and the punch (P);c) two opposed regions of the lateral surface of the tubular body are clamped by two clamping members (S1, S2) which lie below two movable jaws (M3, M4) intended to act on those portions of the free end of the tubular body which are not clamped by the fixed jaws in order to expel, at least partly, the air contained in the tubular body;d) the movable jaws (M3, M4) are clamped in order to bring the entire inner edge of the free end of the tubular body into contact with the cup;e) the adhesive film is activated and, thereafter, the closed package is released.
- The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the separation of the two fixed jaws and the clamping by said members are chosen so as not to cause permanent deformation of the tubular body.
- The method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the tubular body has a rectangular section and wherein the fixed jaws (M1, M2) grip the short sides (2, 3) of said rectangular section.
- The method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the tubular body has an elliptical section and the fixed jaws grip the regions lying on either side of the ends of the geometrical major axis of the ellipse.
- The method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the tubular body has a semicircular section and the fixed jaws grip the regions lying at the ends of the chord.
- The method as claimed in one of the claims 1 to 5, wherein, while the bottom (6) is being fitted, the air expelled by introduction of the punch (P) with the cup (6) is sucked out through two suction channels (8) located on the die (7) for forming the cup of the bottom (6).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9605802A FR2748418B1 (en) | 1996-05-09 | 1996-05-09 | METHOD FOR PLACING THE BOTTOM OF A PACKAGING |
FR9605802 | 1996-05-09 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0806293A2 EP0806293A2 (en) | 1997-11-12 |
EP0806293A3 EP0806293A3 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
EP0806293B1 true EP0806293B1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
Family
ID=9491987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810279A Expired - Lifetime EP0806293B1 (en) | 1996-05-09 | 1997-05-05 | Method for mounting a bottom on a container |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5778639A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0806293B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH1053205A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE248059T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69724321D1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2748418B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6261615B1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2001-07-17 | General Mills, Inc. | Canister with venting holes for containing a particulate-type product |
US6355286B2 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2002-03-12 | General Mills, Inc. | Perforated air-tight seal membrane for a canister containing a particulate-type product |
EA005839B1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2005-06-30 | Вернер Грабхер | Can with fold lines, method and device for production thereof |
US7444794B1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-04 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance, Sa | Bulge reducer for gable top package |
US8142827B2 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2012-03-27 | Georgia Crown Distributing Co. | Packaged bottle beverage having an ingredient release closure with improved additive release and method and apparatus thereof |
US8454292B2 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2013-06-04 | Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. | Method of forming a can end having a moveable portion |
DE102017114814A1 (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-03 | Sig Technology Ag | Method and apparatus for forming unilaterally open packing bodies with an oscillating gripper |
CN108082615A (en) * | 2017-12-09 | 2018-05-29 | 柳州通亿汽车配件制造有限公司 | A kind of fast package machinery equipment |
CN108502271A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-09-07 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of valve bag closing device on sealing ring production line |
CN109625473A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-16 | 合肥云龙塑业有限公司 | A kind of plastic foil packing molding machine |
IT202000015670A1 (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-12-29 | Sarong Spa | APPARATUS AND METHOD OF ATTACHING AN RING BODY TO A PERIMETER FLANGE OF A CAPSULE |
CN116873284B (en) * | 2023-09-05 | 2023-12-12 | 奥迈检测有限公司 | Supporting case of preserving for food detection |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2293142A (en) * | 1940-08-03 | 1942-08-18 | Johnson Ogden | Container and method of making containers |
DE732529C (en) * | 1940-10-20 | 1943-03-05 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Method for closing the open ends of polygonal containers made of cardboard, paper or the like. |
US2339896A (en) * | 1941-03-28 | 1944-01-25 | Harry F Waters | Heat sealing machine |
US3590557A (en) * | 1968-03-07 | 1971-07-06 | Fr Hesser Maschinenfabrick Ag | Apparatus for closing packaging containers with elastically deformable walls |
US3674060A (en) * | 1970-12-14 | 1972-07-04 | Continental Can Co | Apparatus for filling and adjusting the contents level in flexible containers |
US3979876A (en) * | 1975-05-28 | 1976-09-14 | Oxford Industries, Inc. | Carton sealer system |
JPS5819535B2 (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1983-04-19 | 本州製紙株式会社 | How to seal a sealed container |
DE4414156A1 (en) * | 1994-04-24 | 1995-10-26 | Spemaba Spezialmaschinenbau Gm | Container closure with thermoplastic walls useful to form tube |
-
1996
- 1996-05-09 FR FR9605802A patent/FR2748418B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-05-05 EP EP97810279A patent/EP0806293B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-05 AT AT97810279T patent/ATE248059T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-05 DE DE69724321T patent/DE69724321D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-08 JP JP9134253A patent/JPH1053205A/en active Pending
- 1997-05-08 US US08/852,991 patent/US5778639A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5778639A (en) | 1998-07-14 |
EP0806293A3 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
JPH1053205A (en) | 1998-02-24 |
DE69724321D1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
ATE248059T1 (en) | 2003-09-15 |
EP0806293A2 (en) | 1997-11-12 |
FR2748418B1 (en) | 1998-07-24 |
FR2748418A1 (en) | 1997-11-14 |
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