EP0793432A1 - Embout triflex de suspension en pont a trois points pour traverses de cadre inferieur de lit et son utilisation - Google Patents

Embout triflex de suspension en pont a trois points pour traverses de cadre inferieur de lit et son utilisation

Info

Publication number
EP0793432A1
EP0793432A1 EP95940203A EP95940203A EP0793432A1 EP 0793432 A1 EP0793432 A1 EP 0793432A1 EP 95940203 A EP95940203 A EP 95940203A EP 95940203 A EP95940203 A EP 95940203A EP 0793432 A1 EP0793432 A1 EP 0793432A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
bridge
bearing
spring element
central spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95940203A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0793432B1 (fr
Inventor
Erhard Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0793432A1 publication Critical patent/EP0793432A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0793432B1 publication Critical patent/EP0793432B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/06Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/062Slat supports
    • A47C23/063Slat supports by elastic means, e.g. coil springs
    • A47C23/064Slat supports by elastic means, e.g. coil springs by elastomeric springs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/06Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/062Slat supports
    • A47C23/066Slat supports by chains, ropes or belts

Definitions

  • Triflex three-point bridge suspension repository for crossbars in bed subframes with uses Triflex three-point bridge suspension repository for crossbars in bed subframes with uses.
  • the invention relates to a three-point bridge suspension repository for flexible and rigid crossbars in bed subframes and has the special design features:
  • V Use as a large-stroke support element on moving supports such as the pneumatic, resilient surface bearing (PCT / EP application 94/02772) or a flexible / elastic band for the interactive coupling of several / all cross bars.
  • moving supports such as the pneumatic, resilient surface bearing (PCT / EP application 94/02772) or a flexible / elastic band for the interactive coupling of several / all cross bars.
  • Normal rubber / plastic repository caps for crossbars of slatted bed base frames are based on the two-point bracket on bolts in standardized grid holes of 60 mm, 64 mm etc. spacing.
  • Various constructions with single and double arches and / or round and oval eyelets are known as flexible / elastic elements with a total adjustment stroke of 5 to a maximum of 20 mm.
  • the end cap with two-point holder described in French patent application FR 26 70 101 has a certain resemblance to the Triflex end bearing, but consists of two spring elements lying one above the other, arranged in a center Hole eyelet for holding a round reinforcement crossbar, e.g. made of fiberglass, converge.
  • the upper spring element consists of two symmetrically arranged, elbow-shaped arms, on each of which a structurally separate pocket for receiving the crossbars is seated.
  • the lower spring element is designed as a circular arch, above the zenith of which the round, central eyelet and at the outer ends of which the mounting eyelets are arranged for attachment to the side rail, which are additionally connected by a horizontal cross connection as a reinforcement base. Due to this structure, the principle of action of the double crossbar end cap described in FR 26 70 101 is necessarily completely different from the repositories described here; comparable properties are not claimed in the text of this application.
  • variable long stroke adjustment results from the flexible bridge elements and the interaction with the spatially separated central spring element, as well as from the possibility of using or omitting a fixed support for the latter.
  • the bridge elements or the central spring element are connected to mounting lugs which are rotatably arranged around the mounting bolts.
  • the large angle adjustment is achieved by folding the flexible bridge elements and advantageously by rotating the connected eyelets around the retaining bolts; the good lateral stability is achieved by the cross connections to the central spring element or by designing the central spring element as an arch segment.
  • these holding and support points can be lowered at or below the lower edge of the bed frame.
  • the individual adjustment can be done with the help of a pressure measurement system.
  • Triflex repositories can be used for the interactive coupling of the repositories on the two special moving supports, the pneumatic, resilient surface support and the flexible, elastic belt support, in a particularly advantageous manner and using the large stroke.
  • the Triflex repository is above all highly comfortable with slatted frame subframes with flexible spring wooden slats or rigid transverse afford usable. It enables a significantly improved lying quality compared to normal end cap bearings, in particular in the shoulder and buttocks area in the lateral position and in the back, neck and head area in the supine position of the human body. The use of additional shoulder lowering elements is completely unnecessary. In all cases, the thickness of the mattress topper can be reduced to approx. 80 to 100 mm, which ensures adaptability and improves cross-ventilation.
  • the Triflex repository can also be used in sick beds and comfort beds with and without a support. In the latter case, direct molding to the cross bars or a material composite between the (plastic) repository and cross bar (s) is possible.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 illustrate the most important parts and functions of the Triflex repository. They show the basic structure in a schematic manner and each represent only one of several possible designs and uses.
  • Fig.la Structure of a three-point bridge suspension repository with integrated double cross bar caps 7, 7 'and fixed
  • Fig.lb Insertable reinforcing elements 10 and 10 '.
  • FIG. 2a Cross-section through a three-point bridge suspension element with inward rotatable mounting eyelets 9, 9 ', the central spring element of which consists of arch segments 31, 31' and 33, 33 'which connect in the middle to form a moving support 35.
  • Fig. 2b cross section through a Triflex end bearing with outwardly rotatable eyelets 9,9 ', the central spring element of which consists of arc segments 41,41' and 43,43 '.
  • Fig.4a Cross section through two Triflex repositories in a relieved and loaded condition with a flexible band 25 as a moving support.
  • FIG. 4b top view of a bed frame 4 cut-out with a flexible band 25 as a moving support and two spiral springs 26, 26 'as longitudinal expansion elements.
  • Fig. La shows a three-point bridge 2.2 'suspension end bearing with the mounting bolts 3, 3', which are attached to a bed subframe 4.
  • the central spring element 1 with a groove 30 for clipping in reinforcing elements 10 can also be fastened to the spar 4 as a fixed support via a retaining eyelet 5.
  • the bracket eyes 9, 9 'in hinge-like division into two parts can advantageously be rotatably mounted on the bolts 3, 3'.
  • Successive bridge elements 12, 12 'etc. can be shared by the mounting bolts 3, 3'.
  • the cross bar caps 7, 7 ' are advantageously integrated in the upper part of the bridge elements 2, 2' and can be close and ⁇ 180 ° to each other in the unloaded state at an obtuse angle. Deformation under load to an angular position O> 180 ° is possible and is facilitated by an undercut 8.
  • Cross connections 6, 6 'between the central spring element 1 and the bridge elements 2, 2' ensure a guided Adjustment stroke by kinking the bridge 2, 2 'and connecting 6, 6 ' elements and ensure good lateral stability.
  • Fig. Lb shows two possible reinforcement elements 10 and 10 ', which can be clipped or inserted into the central spring element 1 or between the bridge 2' and the cross-connection element 6 'for (individual) adjustment to the body weight and weight distribution of the bed user.
  • Fig. 2a shows a three-point bridge 12.12 'suspension repository with integrated double cross bar caps 27,27' and the central spring element consisting of two symmetrically arranged large arch segments 31, 31 ', between which a moving support 35 in the form of two converging ones smaller arc segments 33, 33 'is arranged.
  • the mounting eyelets 9, 9 ' on which the lower part of the bridge elements 22, 22' and the arches 31, 31 'end, are rotatably arranged on the mounting bolts 3, 3 ' and enable an inward-directed continuous deformation of the elements 31, 31 'and 32.32'.
  • a stroke h> H / 2 results.
  • the traveling support 35 also takes on the function of a stop in that it lies against the arch segments 31, 31 'on the side and thus limits the angular deflection.
  • This repository has a large, very balanced stroke and angle adjustment with very good lateral stability.
  • Fig. 2b is a three-point bridge suspension end bearing with integrated cross bar caps 27,27 'with outwardly directed continuous deformation of the bridge elements 32,32' and the arch segments 41,41 'and 43,43' of the central spring element, which in turn is made possible by rotating the eyelets 9, 9 'on the mounting bolts 3,3'.
  • the moving or stationary support 45 has a stabilizing function during the angle adjustment.
  • the eyelet 46 can advantageously be omitted.
  • the angular adjustment is also greater when the support moves than in the version in FIG. 2a, but at the expense of lateral stability.
  • FIG. 3 shows the cross section through a three-point bridge 12, 12 'suspension end bearing with separate double transverse bar caps 17, 17 ' which are rotatably fitted on a connecting axis 20 which is arranged centrally above the central spring element 11.
  • a flat support element 28 lies on the tubular container 15 as a moving support of a pneumatic, resilient surface bearing.
  • the Bettu terrahmen side spar 14 is designed here for receiving the hose 15 filled with an incompressible medium as a U-profile, on the upper leg edges of which the brackets 13, 13 'are fastened. These brackets can be riveted or screwed into the two legs of the U-profile spar 14 and thus contribute to a torsional stability of the bed frame spar.
  • transverse connections 16, 16' allow for easy, guided lowering of the connecting axis 20 and the separate transverse strip caps 17, 17 'under pressure under the brackets 13, 13', the axis 20 immersed in the recess 34 of the inner U-profile leg and the hose receptacle 15 and the central spring element 11 are deformed to about half their overall height in the unloaded state. In this way, a total stroke h of the bridge suspension repository is achieved from h> H.
  • the lifting movement is mainly made possible by the elastic deformation of the central spring element 11 and the bridge elements 12, 12 ', the good lateral guidance (in the longitudinal direction) by the largely constant length with elastic deformation of the cross-connection elements 16, 16'.
  • the return to the unloaded normal position shown in FIG. 3 takes place via the elasticity of deformation of the end bearing, in particular the central spring element 11, and via the pressure and height adjustment in the hose container 15.
  • Permanently deformation-elastic materials can be used for the bridge suspension repositories, such as rubber, vulcanized EPDM rubbers, as well as plastics such as polyurethane foams or SEBS (styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene).
  • SEBS polyurethane foams
  • SEBS polyurethane foams
  • SEBS polyurethane foams
  • a low deformation hysteresis and retentivity of the material should be aimed for.
  • the cross-bar caps integrated in the bridge elements 2, 2 ' these can possibly be made of somewhat harder (plastic) material and pass seamlessly into the elastic bridge 2, 2' and central spring elements 1, 21.
  • Such composite techniques are widely used today.
  • the separate end caps 17, 17 advantageously consist of harder, barely or slightly twistable (plastic) materials; if necessary, a sliding bush can be used to ensure the rotatability around the connecting axis 20.
  • the axis can be made of metal, aluminum, brass or steel or of torsion-resistant plastics with fiber inserts if necessary.
  • FIG. 4a shows the cross section through two bridge suspension end bearings with integrated double transverse bar caps 27, 27 ' and 27'',27''' with a common flexible moving belt support 25, one in the unloaded and the other time in the high pressure p - loaded Status.
  • Adjacent bridge elements 2, 2 '' share the mounting bolts 3 (3 'etc.).
  • the support elements 18, 18 ' are advantageously here as a carriage formed with double rollers 19, 19 'and 19'',19''', under which the flexible (elastic) band 25 can be moved.
  • the tape 25 rolls over roller bearings 29, which in this embodiment version are connected to the lower frame spar 4 below the mounting bolts 3, 3 ', 3''.
  • the double-axle carriage 18, 18 ' is advantageous compared to a single-axis, since it enables a more uniform and deeper lowering with less selective loading of the belt 25.
  • the carriage has over the rollers 19, 19 'etc. advantageously a roof, which prevents the cross connections 6, 6 'etc. or the central spring element 21, 21' from sitting on the rollers during lowering and thus preventing further rolling on the belt 25.
  • the bridge elements 2, 2 ', 2'' share, for example in hinge-like division into two, the mounting bolts 3, 3', 3 '', around which the mounting eyelets 9, 9 ', 9''are rotatably arranged.
  • An undercut 24, 24 ' , 24' 'of the overlapping shoulder of the bridge elements makes turning easier.
  • FIG. 4b shows a top view of the arrangement of a flexible band 25 over approximately 90% of the length of the bed subframe member 4, lying on the roller bearings 29 and connected to a spiral spring 26 and 26 'as longitudinal expansion elements in the head and foot part of the frame.
  • the hardness of the spiral springs can be individually adjusted to the weight of the body lying on it. Hardened coil springs show - practically only in the elastic range - no signs of fatigue.
  • the bridge suspension end bearings arranged between the roller bearings 29 are not shown.
  • the fixed rollers 29 and the rollers 19, 19 'of the double-axle carriage ensure that the belt is loaded (expanded) largely uniformly over its entire length and is not exposed to excessive loads in the area of individual repositories.

Landscapes

  • Springs (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un embout triflex de suspension en pont à trois points pour traverses de cadre inférieur de lit, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément central de suspension (1) pouvant être supporté par un appui (5) fixe ou mobile, est placé de façon centrale entre deux éléments élastiques en pont (2, 2'), qui peuvent être raccordés au cadre inférieur de lit (4) par des ÷illets de fixation (3, 3'). Des capuchons de traverses (7, 7') peuvent être intégrés dans la partie supérieure des éléments en pont (2, 2') et former un angle obtus (α) l'un par rapport à l'autre. Des raccordements transversaux (6, 6') entre les éléments en pont (2, 2') et l'élément central de suspension (1) ou l'élément central de suspension formé par des segments cintrés, assurent une course vers le haut guidée et une bonne stabilité latérale. Les ÷illets de fixation (9, 9') peuvent de façon avantageuse tourner autour des tourillons de fixation (3, 3'). Les éléments (1, 2, 2', 6, 6') sont constitués de matériaux élastiques déformables. L'utilisation d'éléments de renfort et de l'appui fixe (5) permet d'adapter l'embout de façon individuelle au poids et à la répartition du poids du corps reposant sur le lit. Selon l'invention, la course d'adaptation s'élève à au moins H/2 de la hauteur H de l'embout, si l'appui (5) est fixe, et peut même atteindre h ≈ H, si l'appui est mobile et si les ÷illets de fixation (9, 9') tournent autour des tourillons de fixation (3, 3'). Les raccordements transversaux (6, 6') coopérant avec les éléments en pont (2, 2'), ou la chambre à air d'un appui plan pneumatique élastique ou une bande flexible/élastique peuvent servir d'appui mobile, les deux derniers accouplant de façon interactive les embouts. La course d'adaptation importante et le cas échéant l'accouplement au moyen d'un appui mobile commun permettent d'obtenir un confort optimal en position allongée dorsale ou latérale.
EP95940203A 1994-11-22 1995-11-18 Embout de suspension en point a trois points pour traverse de cadre inferieur de lit Expired - Lifetime EP0793432B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4441476A DE4441476A1 (de) 1994-11-22 1994-11-22 Dreipunkt-Brückenfederungs-Endlager Triflex für Querleisten in Bettunterrahmen mit Verwendungen
DE9418652U DE9418652U1 (de) 1994-11-22 1994-11-22 Dreipunkt-Brückenfederungs-Endlager Triflex für Querleisten in Bettunterrahmen
DE4441476 1994-11-22
PCT/EP1995/004541 WO1996015699A1 (fr) 1994-11-22 1995-11-18 Embout triflex de suspension en pont a trois points pour traverses de cadre inferieur de lit et son utilisation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0793432A1 true EP0793432A1 (fr) 1997-09-10
EP0793432B1 EP0793432B1 (fr) 1999-03-10

Family

ID=42790533

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95940203A Expired - Lifetime EP0793432B1 (fr) 1994-11-22 1995-11-18 Embout de suspension en point a trois points pour traverse de cadre inferieur de lit

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5924149A (fr)
EP (1) EP0793432B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE177297T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9418652U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996015699A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001050924A1 (fr) 2000-01-13 2001-07-19 L & P Property Management Company Suspension de sangles ondulees couplees pour articles de literie et sieges
WO2006111333A1 (fr) 2005-04-16 2006-10-26 Erhard Weber Elements servant d'embout et de support, comprenant des ponts arques, segmentes destines au couplage interactif pour des bois de lit et des sommiers
DE202010009719U1 (de) 2010-07-01 2010-11-18 Weber, Erhard, Dr. Härteverstellung für Federungs-Elemente in Bettunterrahmen
WO2011023892A1 (fr) 2009-08-24 2011-03-03 Aliaxis R & D S.A.S. Pont amortissant

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FR2766074B1 (fr) * 1997-07-16 1999-10-08 Simmons Cie Continentale Dispositif destine a la fixation de lattes transversales d'un sommier de literie
DE19908232C1 (de) * 1999-02-25 2000-05-31 Siegbert Hartmann Drehpunktlager
DE19933046B4 (de) 1999-07-15 2004-08-26 Siemens Ag In einem Kraftstoffbehälter anzuordnende Fördereinheit
DE20208896U1 (de) * 2002-06-10 2002-10-10 Hartmann, Siegbert, 32584 Löhne Federelement
ATE324062T1 (de) * 2002-12-06 2006-05-15 Ls Bedding Vorrichtung zur befestigung einer federleiste an den rahmen eines lattenrosts
FR2854313B1 (fr) * 2003-04-30 2005-07-29 Dispositif de suspension pour ensemble bilattes
DE202004011233U1 (de) 2004-07-16 2004-09-30 Hartmann, Siegbert Unterfederung für Auflagen von Sitz- oder Liegemöbeln
DE102005026058B4 (de) * 2004-10-09 2009-07-30 Weber, Erhard, Dr. Unterstützungselemente mit gekreuzten und mit gegensinnig drehenden Brücken für Bettunterrahmen
DE202005006399U1 (de) * 2005-04-21 2006-08-24 Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR, (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herr Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) Federsystem
FR2885021B1 (fr) * 2005-04-27 2010-09-03 Tournadre Sa Standard Gum Embout de lattes tripode a debattement hautement stabilise
FR2885022B1 (fr) * 2005-04-27 2007-08-03 Tournadre Sa Standard Gum Sa Dispositif de suspension de lattes de sommier
ES2285921B1 (es) * 2005-11-23 2009-02-16 Industrias Hidraulicas Pardo, S.A. Soporte para lamas de lecho con regulacion de elasticidad.
DE202007006722U1 (de) 2007-05-10 2008-06-19 Weber, Erhard, Dr. Federungs-Elemente für Bettunterrahmen mit elastischen, bogenförmigen Auflage- und Träger-Elementen
DE202007015845U1 (de) 2007-10-16 2008-11-20 Weber, Erhard, Dr. Interaktive Brücken-Elemente für Einlegerahmen
DE102009055782A1 (de) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-23 Thomas Beteiligungs- und Vermögens-GmbH & Co. KG Ruhemöbel, insbesondere Schlaf- oder Liegemöbel
EP2477524A4 (fr) 2009-09-15 2014-03-12 Tomo Bonac Base dynamique de matelas
ITVI20110164A1 (it) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-22 Stefano Gandolfi Elemento di supporto per piani letto, in particolare a doghe, e piano letto dotato di una pluralita' di detti elementi di supporto
US8813279B2 (en) * 2011-10-11 2014-08-26 Dreamwell, Ltd. Mattresses and mattress foundations
US10548409B2 (en) * 2016-03-07 2020-02-04 Rock Island Industries, Inc. Comfort control insert for a mattress and foundation
GR20170100233A (el) * 2017-05-17 2019-02-25 Σταυριδης Εμμανουηλ & Σια Ε.Ε. Τελαρο κρεβατιου με πολυμορφικη σωληνα και κεντρικη στηριξη μεσω ρυθμιζομενου καθ΄ υψος ποδιου
AT521531B1 (de) * 2018-07-24 2021-06-15 Flexinno Gmbh Lattenrost

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001050924A1 (fr) 2000-01-13 2001-07-19 L & P Property Management Company Suspension de sangles ondulees couplees pour articles de literie et sieges
US6647574B2 (en) 2000-01-13 2003-11-18 L&P Property Management Company Coupled waveband suspension for bedding and seating units
WO2006111333A1 (fr) 2005-04-16 2006-10-26 Erhard Weber Elements servant d'embout et de support, comprenant des ponts arques, segmentes destines au couplage interactif pour des bois de lit et des sommiers
WO2011023892A1 (fr) 2009-08-24 2011-03-03 Aliaxis R & D S.A.S. Pont amortissant
DE202010009719U1 (de) 2010-07-01 2010-11-18 Weber, Erhard, Dr. Härteverstellung für Federungs-Elemente in Bettunterrahmen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0793432B1 (fr) 1999-03-10
ATE177297T1 (de) 1999-03-15
WO1996015699A1 (fr) 1996-05-30
DE9418652U1 (de) 1995-04-06
US5924149A (en) 1999-07-20
DE4441476A1 (de) 1996-05-23

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