EP0791712A1 - Wide-angle hinge - Google Patents
Wide-angle hinge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0791712A1 EP0791712A1 EP97102177A EP97102177A EP0791712A1 EP 0791712 A1 EP0791712 A1 EP 0791712A1 EP 97102177 A EP97102177 A EP 97102177A EP 97102177 A EP97102177 A EP 97102177A EP 0791712 A1 EP0791712 A1 EP 0791712A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- articulated
- articulated lever
- wide
- rack
- base body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
- E05D3/183—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides with at least one of the hinge parts having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wide-angle hinge with an opening angle of approx. 170 °, with a base body that can be attached to a furniture wall, and a hinge cup that can be attached to a door leaf, the base body and the hinge cup being connected to one another by means of articulated levers and an articulated lever in guide grooves or the like. of the main body or is connected to it via further levers, and the second articulated lever is articulated on the main body side to a slide which is displaceable in the longitudinal direction to the first articulated lever, a gear wheel being provided which meshes with a toothed rack which is formed on the main body .
- Wide-angle hinges are used in furniture construction when there is a desire to be able to open the furniture door leaf more than 90 ° so that better access to the interior of the furniture body is permitted.
- the door leaf should be lifted from the furniture body in the fully open position so that it does not strike a possibly adjacent, closed door leaf.
- the object of the invention is to provide a wide-angle hinge of the type mentioned, which ensures very good guidance of the articulated lever.
- the gear wheel has two ring gears with different diameters, one ring gear meshing with a rack on one of the articulated levers and the other ring gear meshing with a rack on the slide.
- an embodiment of the invention provides that the articulated lever has two cheeks, between which the gear is arranged. It is advantageously provided that the gear has two axially projecting pins, on each of which the ring gear with a smaller diameter, which meshes with the rack on the articulated lever, is formed.
- a simple assembly of the two cheeks of the articulated lever is achieved in that the cheeks of the articulated lever are connected by a guide pin which is guided in guide slots in the base body.
- the base body has a U-shaped cross section and that at least one base is formed with the rack of the base body within the U-profile. In this way, good guidance for the articulated lever, which meshes with the gear, is achieved in the base body.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a longitudinal section through a hinge with the door leaf closed
- Fig. 2 shows a same view with the door leaf fully open
- Fig. 3 shows a cross section through the base body and the articulated lever mounted therein and the slide
- Fig 4 shows a plan view of an opened hinge, the door leaf being in the 90 ° open position.
- the furniture side wall is designated by 1 and the door leaf by reference number 2.
- a hinge cup 3 is inserted into the door leaf 2.
- two articulated levers 5, 7 are mounted on axes 16, 17.
- the axis 16 is carried by two projecting webs 21 of the hinge cup 3.
- the body 4 is fastened to the furniture side wall 1.
- the articulated lever 5 is connected via an axis 18 to a slide 6 which is guided in grooves in the articulated lever 7.
- the slide 6 is provided on its side facing the gear 8 with a rack profile 22.
- the articulated lever 7 has two cheeks 7 ', between which the gear 8 is received.
- the articulated lever 7 is guided at its end facing away from the hinge cup 3 with a guide pin 13 in a groove-shaped or slot-shaped guide 15 in the base body 4.
- a guide pin 14 is formed on each cheek 7 ′, which likewise protrudes into the slot-shaped guide 15.
- the articulated lever 7 is provided with a rack profile 12.
- the base body 4 has a base 20 on which a rack profile 11 is also formed.
- the smaller ring gear 10 of the gear wheel 8 runs between the two rack profiles 11, 12.
- the articulated lever 5 pulls the slide 6 out of the furniture body.
- the gear wheel 8 is rotated over the ring gear 9 and rolls with its ring gear 10 on the rack profile 11.
- the articulated lever 7 is moved via the rack profile 12 to the door opening.
- the gear 8 is arranged between the two cheeks 7 'of the articulated lever 7. It has an axially projecting pin on both sides, on which the ring gear 10 is formed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Weitwinkelscharnier mit einem Öffnungswinkel von ca. 170°, mit einem Grundkörper, der an einer Möbelwand befestigbar ist, und einem Scharniertopf, der an einem Türflügel befestigbar ist, wobei der Grundkörper und der Scharniertopf mittels Gelenkhebeln miteinander verbunden sind und ein Gelenkhebel in Führungsnuten od.dgl. des Grundkörpers geführt oder über weitere Hebel mit diesem verbunden ist, und der zweite Gelenkhebel grundkörperseitig an einem Schieber angelenkt ist, der in Längsrichtung zum ersten Gelenkhebel verschiebbar ist, dabei ist ein Zahnrad vorgesehen, das mit einer Zahnstange, die am Grundkörper ausgebildet ist, kämmt.The invention relates to a wide-angle hinge with an opening angle of approx. 170 °, with a base body that can be attached to a furniture wall, and a hinge cup that can be attached to a door leaf, the base body and the hinge cup being connected to one another by means of articulated levers and an articulated lever in guide grooves or the like. of the main body or is connected to it via further levers, and the second articulated lever is articulated on the main body side to a slide which is displaceable in the longitudinal direction to the first articulated lever, a gear wheel being provided which meshes with a toothed rack which is formed on the main body .
Weitwinkelscharniere finden im Möbelbau Verwendung, wenn der Wunsch besteht, den Möbeltürflügel weiter als 90° öffnen zu können, damit ein besserer Zugriff zum Inneren des Möbelkorpus gestattet ist. Dabei soll der Türflügel in der vollständig geöffneten Stellung vom Möbelkorpus abgehoben sein, so daß er nicht an einem eventuell angrenzenden, geschlossenen Türflügel anschlägt.Wide-angle hinges are used in furniture construction when there is a desire to be able to open the furniture door leaf more than 90 ° so that better access to the interior of the furniture body is permitted. The door leaf should be lifted from the furniture body in the fully open position so that it does not strike a possibly adjacent, closed door leaf.
Bei den herkömmlichen Weitwinkelscharnieren wird der große Öffnungswinkel mittels gekreuzter Gelenkhebel erzielt. Diese Weitwinkelscharniere haben den Nachteil, daß die Gelenkhebel bei geschlossenem Scharnier weit in den Möbelinnenraum hineinstehen, so daß kostbarer Nutzraum verlorengeht.With conventional wide-angle hinges, the large opening angle is achieved by means of crossed articulated levers. These wide-angle hinges have the disadvantage that the articulated levers project far into the interior of the furniture when the hinge is closed, so that valuable usable space is lost.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Weitwinkelscharnier der eingangs erwähnten Art zu schaffen, das eine sehr gute Führung der Gelenkhebel gewährleistet.The object of the invention is to provide a wide-angle hinge of the type mentioned, which ensures very good guidance of the articulated lever.
Dies wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß Zahnrad zwei Zahnkränze mit unterschiedlichem Durchmesser aufweist, wobei ein Zahnkranz mit einer Zahnstange an einem der Gelenkhebel und der andere Zahnkranz mit einer Zahnstange am Schieber kämmt.This is achieved according to the invention in that the gear wheel has two ring gears with different diameters, one ring gear meshing with a rack on one of the articulated levers and the other ring gear meshing with a rack on the slide.
Vorteilhaft ist vorgesehen, daß der Schieber in Nuten od.dgl. des Gelenkhebels geführt ist. Dadurch wird eine exakte Führung des Schiebers im Gelenkhebel erzielt.It is advantageously provided that the slide or the like in grooves. the articulated lever is guided. This ensures exact guidance of the slide in the articulated lever.
Um eine gute Führung für das Zahnrad zu erreichen, ist einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß der Gelenkhebel zwei Wangen aufweist, zwischen denen das Zahnrad angeordnet ist. Dabei ist vorteilhaft vorgesehen, daß das Zahnrad zwei axial vorstehende Zapfen aufweist, an denen jeweils der Zahnkranz mit kleinerem Durchmesser, der mit der Zahnstange am Gelenkhebel kämmt, ausgebildet ist.In order to achieve good guidance for the gear, an embodiment of the invention provides that the articulated lever has two cheeks, between which the gear is arranged. It is advantageously provided that the gear has two axially projecting pins, on each of which the ring gear with a smaller diameter, which meshes with the rack on the articulated lever, is formed.
Ein einfacher Zusammenbau der beiden Wangen des Gelenkhebels wird dadurch erzielt, daß die Wangen des Gelenkhebels durch einen Führungsbolzen, der in Führungsschlitzen des Grundkörpers geführt ist, verbunden sind.A simple assembly of the two cheeks of the articulated lever is achieved in that the cheeks of the articulated lever are connected by a guide pin which is guided in guide slots in the base body.
Ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung sieht vor, daß der Grundkörper U-förmigen Querschnitt aufweist und daß innerhalb des U-Profils mindestens ein Sockel mit der Zahnstange des Grundkörpers ausgebildet ist. Auf diese Art wird eine gute Führung für den Gelenkhebel, der mit dem Zahnrad kämmt, im Grundkörper erreicht.Another embodiment of the invention provides that the base body has a U-shaped cross section and that at least one base is formed with the rack of the base body within the U-profile. In this way, good guidance for the articulated lever, which meshes with the gear, is achieved in the base body.
Nachfolgend wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand der Figuren der beiliegenden Zeichnungen beschrieben.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to the figures in the accompanying drawings.
Die Fig. 1 zeigt schematisch einen Längsschnitt durch ein Scharnier bei geschlossenem Türflügel, die Fig. 2 zeigt eine gleiche Ansicht bei vollständig geöffnetem Türflügel, die Fig. 3 zeigt einen Querschnitt durch den Grundkörper und den darin gelagerten Gelenkhebel sowie den Schieber, und die Fig. 4 zeigt eine Draufsicht auf ein geöffnetes Scharnier, wobei sich der Türflügel in der 90°-Offenstellung befindet.Fig. 1 shows schematically a longitudinal section through a hinge with the door leaf closed, Fig. 2 shows a same view with the door leaf fully open, Fig. 3 shows a cross section through the base body and the articulated lever mounted therein and the slide, and Fig 4 shows a plan view of an opened hinge, the door leaf being in the 90 ° open position.
Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Möbelseitenwand mit 1 und der Türflügel mit dem Bezugszeichen 2 bezeichnet. In den Türflügel 2 ist ein Scharniertopf 3 eingesetzt. Am Scharniertopf 3 lagern zwei Gelenkhebel 5,7 auf Achsen 16, 17. Die Achse 16 wid von zwei vorspringenden Stegen 21 des Scharniertopfes 3 getragen.In the exemplary embodiment, the furniture side wall is designated by 1 and the door leaf by
An der Möbelseitenwand 1 ist der Körper 4 befestigt.The
Der Gelenkhebel 5 ist über eine Achse 18 mit einem Schieber 6 verbunden, der in Nuten des Gelenkhebels 7 geführt ist. Der Schieber 6 ist an seiner zum Zahnrad 8 zugewendeten Seite mit einem Zahnstangenprofil 22 versehen.The articulated
Der Gelenkhebel 7 weist zwei Wangen 7' auf, zwischen denen das Zahnrad 8 aufgenommen ist.The articulated
Der Gelenkhebel 7 ist an seinem vom Scharniertopf 3 abgewendeten Ende mit einem Führungsbolzen 13 in einer nuten- oder schlitzförmigen Führung 15 im Grundkörper 4 geführt. In etwa der Mitte des Gelenkhebels ist an jeder Wange 7' ein Führungszapfen 14 ausgebildet, der ebenfalls in die schlitzförmige Führung 15 ragt.The articulated
Der Gelenkhebel 7 ist mit einem Zahnstangenprofil 12 versehen. Der Grundkörper 4 weist einen Sockel 20 auf, an dem ebenso ein Zahnstangenprofil 11 ausgebildet ist. Zwischen den beiden Zahnstangenprofilen 11, 12 läuft der kleinere Zahnkranz 10 des Zahnrades 8 ab.The articulated
Beim Öffnen des Türflügels 2 zieht der Gelenkhebel 5 den Schieber 6 aus dem Möbelkorpus heraus. Dadurch wird das Zahnrad 8 über den Zahnkranz 9 gedreht und rollt dabei mit seinem Zahnkranz 10 am Zahnstangenprofil 11 ab. Gleichzeitig wird der Gelenkhebel 7 über das Zahnstangenprofil 12 zur Türöffnung bewegt.When the
Beim Schließen des Türflügels 2 erfolgt der Bewegungsablauf in umgekehrter Richtung.When the
Das Zahnrad 8 ist zwischen den beiden Wangen 7' des Gelenkhebels 7 angeordnet. Es weist beidseitig je einen axial vorstehenden Zapfen auf, auf dem der Zahnkranz 10 ausgebildet ist.The
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT342/96 | 1996-02-26 | ||
AT34296 | 1996-02-26 | ||
AT34296 | 1996-02-26 | ||
AT68696 | 1996-04-16 | ||
AT68696A AT403610B (en) | 1996-04-16 | 1996-04-16 | Wide-angle hinge |
AT686/96 | 1996-04-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0791712A1 true EP0791712A1 (en) | 1997-08-27 |
EP0791712B1 EP0791712B1 (en) | 2000-05-03 |
Family
ID=25592391
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97102177A Expired - Lifetime EP0791712B1 (en) | 1996-02-26 | 1997-02-12 | Wide-angle hinge |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0791712B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE192537T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59701550D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2145526T3 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008003392A1 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Concealed 180 degree hinge |
DE202008001812U1 (en) | 2008-02-09 | 2009-06-10 | Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Concealed 180-degree hinge |
CN103764931A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2014-04-30 | 利塔尔两合公司 | Internal 180-degree hinge for an arrangement of cabinets in a row |
CN111566300A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2020-08-21 | 海蒂诗-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 | Furniture plate with a hinge and furniture comprising such a furniture plate |
CN114096181A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2022-02-25 | 海蒂诗-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 | Furniture component |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4411046A (en) * | 1981-01-14 | 1983-10-25 | Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Multi-pintle hinge with rack and pinion slide |
GB2221950A (en) * | 1988-08-20 | 1990-02-21 | Patent And Product Promotion | Hinges |
-
1997
- 1997-02-12 DE DE59701550T patent/DE59701550D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-12 ES ES97102177T patent/ES2145526T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-12 AT AT97102177T patent/ATE192537T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-12 EP EP97102177A patent/EP0791712B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4411046A (en) * | 1981-01-14 | 1983-10-25 | Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Multi-pintle hinge with rack and pinion slide |
GB2221950A (en) * | 1988-08-20 | 1990-02-21 | Patent And Product Promotion | Hinges |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008003392A1 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Concealed 180 degree hinge |
DE202008001812U1 (en) | 2008-02-09 | 2009-06-10 | Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Concealed 180-degree hinge |
CN103764931A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2014-04-30 | 利塔尔两合公司 | Internal 180-degree hinge for an arrangement of cabinets in a row |
CN103764931B (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2016-04-06 | 利塔尔两合公司 | Hinge in arrange cabinet 180 degree |
CN111566300A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2020-08-21 | 海蒂诗-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 | Furniture plate with a hinge and furniture comprising such a furniture plate |
US11885165B2 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2024-01-30 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Furniture board having a hinge, and furniture item having such a furniture board |
CN114096181A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2022-02-25 | 海蒂诗-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 | Furniture component |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0791712B1 (en) | 2000-05-03 |
ATE192537T1 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
DE59701550D1 (en) | 2000-06-08 |
ES2145526T3 (en) | 2000-07-01 |
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