EP0779944A1 - Shaped brick and set of shaped bricks - Google Patents

Shaped brick and set of shaped bricks

Info

Publication number
EP0779944A1
EP0779944A1 EP95932023A EP95932023A EP0779944A1 EP 0779944 A1 EP0779944 A1 EP 0779944A1 EP 95932023 A EP95932023 A EP 95932023A EP 95932023 A EP95932023 A EP 95932023A EP 0779944 A1 EP0779944 A1 EP 0779944A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shaped
length
stones
dummy joint
plan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95932023A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0779944B1 (en
Inventor
Victor Colani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KANN GmbH Baustoffwerke
Original Assignee
Bkn Karl Bogl & Co GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bkn Karl Bogl & Co GmbH filed Critical Bkn Karl Bogl & Co GmbH
Publication of EP0779944A1 publication Critical patent/EP0779944A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0779944B1 publication Critical patent/EP0779944B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements

Definitions

  • the object of the invention is a molded block, characterized in that it has a waisted shape in plan view, divided into two triangles by a dummy joint.
  • Another object of the invention is a molded stone insert. characterized ge that he first shaped blocks with a waisted shape in plan view, divided into two triangles by a dummy joint; and second shaped blocks (12) with a hexagonal shape in plan view.
  • Shaped stones which are subdivided by dummy joints on their useful side, are known in many forms, but not in waisted forms.
  • the shaped block according to the invention combines an interesting appearance in the covering surface with good grip when laying, whereby the
  • the weakening effect due to the waist keeps within tolerable limits, provided that the dummy joint between the two triangles is not excessively short.
  • optically very appealing layability in combination with hexagonal shaped blocks which corresponds to the use of the shaped block insert according to the invention, further increases the usability of the shaped block.
  • the shaped stone set has a shape divided into two equilateral triangles and / or if the second shaped stone of the shaped stone set has the shape of a regular hexagon.
  • the shaped block according to the invention can also be understood as an integral joining of two triangles, with freedom in how far the two triangles can be moved relative to one another along the Union triangle sides are offset from each other, or - in other words - how long the dummy joint is.
  • Apparent joint lengths that make up 1/5 to 4/5 of a relevant triangular side length are preferred.
  • the size of the first shaped stones and the size of the second shaped stones are matched to one another in such a way that a laying in combination is possible.
  • the result is that the hexagons have a side length which essentially corresponds to the difference between a triangular side length and a dummy joint length.
  • the dummy joint length is substantially 2/3 of a relevant triangular side length.
  • the hexagons of the second shaped stones have a side length which is essentially 1/3 of a triangular side length. It is precisely these aspect ratios that have the surprising effect that extremely few curb types can be used to create straight edges of the covering surface.
  • the shaped stone according to the invention or the first and second shaped stones of the shaped stone set preferably consist, at least for the most part, of concrete. Different colors can be selected for the first shaped stones and the second shaped stones.
  • Shaped stones can also have such a comparatively small thickness that they could be called plates.
  • the shaped stones according to the invention and the shaped stone insert according to the invention serve in particular for the occupation of pedestrian zones, squares,
  • the shaped stone according to the invention and the first and second shaped stones of the shaped stone insert according to the invention can have known per se, so-called spacing knobs, which are normally extend essentially over the stone height and protrude about 2 to 3 mm laterally. These spacer knobs facilitate laying with an even joint spacing.
  • the shaped stone set from triangular and hexagonal shaped stones.
  • Another object of the invention is a molded block which is formed as an integral combination of a first molded block and a second molded block, a dummy joint being provided on the summary line.
  • a shaped stone can be used to cover a surface with a very relaxed impression without using several types of stone.
  • Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a shaped block according to the invention or a first shaped block of an inventive
  • FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of a molded block according to the invention or a first molded block of a molded block insert according to the invention in plan view;
  • FIG. 3 shows a detail of a surface covering in plan view, created with first and second shaped stones of a shaped stone insert according to the invention
  • Fig. 4 shows another shaped block in plan view.
  • the shaped block 2 shown in FIG. 1 has a shape in plan view, which can be seen as an obliquely printed letter X.
  • a first section 4 and a second section 6 of the shaped block 2 each have the shape of an equilateral triangle, and along the line at which the two sections 4 and 6 merge, the shaped block 2 is subdivided by a dummy joint 8.
  • the dummy joint 8 has e.g. a depth of 3 to 10 mm.
  • the length of the dummy joint 8 is three quarters of the length of a triangular side.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates what a shaped block 2 looks like when the length of the dummy joint 8 is half the length of a triangle side.
  • Mock joint length that is two thirds of a triangle side length. It can be seen that the side length of the second shaped blocks 12 essentially corresponds to the difference between the triangular side length and the dummy joint length.
  • An equilateral triangle preferably has a triangular side length of
  • the preferred hexagon side length of a regular hexagon is 1.6 to 13.3 cm. This is also the preferred range for the triangle side lengths when the triangles are not regular.
  • the shaped stone set according to the invention contains first shaped stones 2, as were addressed as shaped stones according to the invention at the beginning of the application. It also made it clear that by moving the two triangular shaped stone sections 4 and 6 relative to one another along the transition triangular sides, "more solid" shaped stones 2 with a lower waist (e.g.
  • Fig. 2 or "slimmer" shaped stones 2 with stronger waist (e.g. Fig. 1 or even more extreme) can design.
  • the size of the second shaped stones 12 results from the extent of the waist.
  • first shaped blocks 2 is laid from top to bottom (the upper horizontal side of each first shaped block 2 being opposite the lower horizontal side of each adjacent one above) , first shaped stone 2 is offset to the left by a third of a triangular side length), that second shaped stones 12 are then placed on the right in the "gusset" of the first shaped stones, that a series of first shaped stones 2 then follows again, and so on.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a further shaped block according to the invention, which was created by integrally combining a first shaped block 2 according to FIG. 3 and a second shaped block 12 according to FIG. 3.
  • a kinking dummy joint 16 runs along the summary line.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a set of shaped bricks and is characterized in that it comprises first shaped bricks (2) having a shape which is waisted in plan view and divided into two triangles (4, 6) by a dummy joint (8). The set further comprises second shaped bricks (12) which are hexagonal in plan view. The invention further concerns a shaped brick (2) corresponding to the first shaped brick of this set of shaped bricks.

Description

FORMSTEIN und FORMSTEINSATZ FORMSTEIN and FORMSTEINSATZ
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Formstein, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er in Draufsicht eine taillierte, durch eine Scheinfuge in zwei Drei¬ ecke unterteilte Form hat.The object of the invention is a molded block, characterized in that it has a waisted shape in plan view, divided into two triangles by a dummy joint.
Weiterer Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Formsteinsatz. dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, daß er erste Formsteine mit einer in Draufsicht taillierten, durch eine Scheinfuge in zwei Dreiecke unterteilten Form; und zweite Formsteine (12) mit einer in Draufsicht sechseckigen Form aufweist.Another object of the invention is a molded stone insert. characterized ge that he first shaped blocks with a waisted shape in plan view, divided into two triangles by a dummy joint; and second shaped blocks (12) with a hexagonal shape in plan view.
Formsteine, die durch Scheinfugen an ihrer Nutzseite unterglieder sind, sind in vielerlei Formen bekannt, allerdings nicht in taillierten Formen. Der erfϊndungsgemäße Formstein verbindet interessantes Aussehen in der Belagfläche mit guter Greifbarkeit beim Verlegen, wobei sich derShaped stones, which are subdivided by dummy joints on their useful side, are known in many forms, but not in waisted forms. The shaped block according to the invention combines an interesting appearance in the covering surface with good grip when laying, whereby the
Schwächungseffekt durch die Taillierung in tolerablen Grenzen hält, sofern die Scheinfuge zwischen den beiden Dreiecken nicht übermäßig kurz ist.The weakening effect due to the waist keeps within tolerable limits, provided that the dummy joint between the two triangles is not excessively short.
Die optisch sehr ansprechende Verlegbarkeit in Kombination mit sechs¬ eckigen Formsteinen, was der Benutzung des erfindungsgemäßen Form- steinsatzes entspricht, erhöht die Einsetzbarkeit des Formsteins noch weiter.The optically very appealing layability in combination with hexagonal shaped blocks, which corresponds to the use of the shaped block insert according to the invention, further increases the usability of the shaped block.
Es ist bevorzugt, wenn der Formstein bzw. der erste Formstein desIt is preferred if the shaped stone or the first shaped stone of the
Formsteinsatzes eine in zwei gleichseitige Dreiecke unterteilte Form hat und/oder wenn der zweite Formstein des Formsteinsatzes die Form eines regelmäßigen Sechseckes aufweist.The shaped stone set has a shape divided into two equilateral triangles and / or if the second shaped stone of the shaped stone set has the shape of a regular hexagon.
Man kann den erfindungsgemäßen Formstein auch als integrale Anein¬ anderfügung von zwei Dreiecken auffassen, wobei man Freiheit darin hat, wie weit die beiden Dreiecke durch Relativverschiebung längs der Vereinigungs-Dreieckseiten gegeneinander versetzt sind, oder - mit anderen Worten - wie lang die Scheinfuge ist. Bevorzugt sind Schein¬ fugenlängen, die 1/5 bis 4/5 einer betreffenden Dreieckseitenlänge ausmachen.The shaped block according to the invention can also be understood as an integral joining of two triangles, with freedom in how far the two triangles can be moved relative to one another along the Union triangle sides are offset from each other, or - in other words - how long the dummy joint is. Apparent joint lengths that make up 1/5 to 4/5 of a relevant triangular side length are preferred.
Es versteht sich, daß für den Formsteinsatz die Größe der ersten Form¬ steine und die Größe der zweiten Formsteine so aufeinander abgestimmt sind, daß eine Verlegung in Kombination möglich ist. Das läuft darauf hinaus, daß die Sechsecke eine Seitenlänge haben, die im wesentlichen der Differenz zwischen einer Dreiecksseitenlänge und einer Schein¬ fugenlänge entspricht.It goes without saying that the size of the first shaped stones and the size of the second shaped stones are matched to one another in such a way that a laying in combination is possible. The result is that the hexagons have a side length which essentially corresponds to the difference between a triangular side length and a dummy joint length.
Es ist besonders bevorzugt, wenn bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Formstein bzw. ersten Formstein die Scheinfugenlänge im wesentlichen 2/3 einer betreffenden Dreieckseitenlänge beträgt. Analog ist es besonders bevorzugt, wenn bei den zweiten Formsteinen die Sechsecke eine Seitenlänge haben, die im wesentlichen 1/3 einer Dreieckseitenlänge beträgt. Gerade diese Längenverhältnisse bringen den überraschenden Effekt mit sich, daß man mit extrem wenigen Randsteintypen zur Schaffung von geradlinigen Rändern der Belagfläche auskommt.It is particularly preferred if, in the molded block or first molded block according to the invention, the dummy joint length is substantially 2/3 of a relevant triangular side length. Analogously, it is particularly preferred if the hexagons of the second shaped stones have a side length which is essentially 1/3 of a triangular side length. It is precisely these aspect ratios that have the surprising effect that extremely few curb types can be used to create straight edges of the covering surface.
Der erfindungsgemäße Formstein bzw. die ersten und zweiten Form¬ steine des Formsteinsatzes bestehen vorzugsweise, mindestens zum weitaus größten Teil aus Beton. Für die ersten Formsteine und die zweiten Formsteine können unterschiedliche Farben gewählt sein. DieThe shaped stone according to the invention or the first and second shaped stones of the shaped stone set preferably consist, at least for the most part, of concrete. Different colors can be selected for the first shaped stones and the second shaped stones. The
Formsteine können auch eine derartige, vergleichsweise geringe Dicke besitzen, daß man sie als Platten bezeichnen könnte.Shaped stones can also have such a comparatively small thickness that they could be called plates.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Formsteine und der erfindungsgemäße Form- steinsatz dient insbesondere der Belegung von Fußgängerzonen, Plätzen,The shaped stones according to the invention and the shaped stone insert according to the invention serve in particular for the occupation of pedestrian zones, squares,
Höfen, Zufahrten, Garageneinfahrten, Wegen, Bürgersteigen, Terrassen und dergleichen.Courtyards, driveways, garage entrances, paths, sidewalks, terraces and the like.
Der erfindungsgemäße Formstein und die ersten und zweiten Formsteine des erfindungsgemäßen Formsteinsatzes können am Umfang an sich bekannte, sogenannte Abstandsnoppen aufweisen, die sich normalerweise im wesentlichen über die Steinhöhe erstrecken und etwa 2 bis 3 mm seitlich wegstehen. Diese Abstandsnoppen erleichtern die Verlegung mit gleichmäßigem Fugenabstand.The shaped stone according to the invention and the first and second shaped stones of the shaped stone insert according to the invention can have known per se, so-called spacing knobs, which are normally extend essentially over the stone height and protrude about 2 to 3 mm laterally. These spacer knobs facilitate laying with an even joint spacing.
Es gehört auch zum Bereich der Erfindung, den Formsteinsatz aus dreieckigen und sechseckigen Formsteinen aufzubauen.It is also part of the scope of the invention to construct the shaped stone set from triangular and hexagonal shaped stones.
Randsteine, mit denen man geradlinige Ränder von belegten Flächen, die mit erfindungsgemäßen Formsteinen oder dem erfindungsgemäßen Formsteinsatz belegt sind, schaffen kann, insbesondere wenn die weiter vorn als bevorzugt herausgestellten Längenbeziehungen zwischen Scheinfuge, Dreieckseite und Sechseckseite verwirklicht sind, stellen ebenfalls für sich eine Erfindung dar. Derartige Randsteine werden weiter unten noch s ge~ nauer erläutert.Curbs with which straight edges of occupied surfaces, which are covered with shaped stones according to the invention or the shaped stone insert according to the invention, can be created, in particular if the length relationships between the dummy joint, triangular side and hexagonal side, which were emphasized as preferred above, are also an invention in themselves Such curbs are explained in more detail below.
Ein weiterer Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Formstein, der als integrale Zusammenfassung eines ersten Formsteins und eines zweiten Formsteins gebildet ist, wobei an der Zusammenfassungslinie eine Scheinfuge vorgesehen ist. Mit einem derartigen Formstein kann man eine Fläche unter Erzeugung eines sehr aufgelockerten Eindrucks belegen, ohne mehrere Steintypen zu verwenden.Another object of the invention is a molded block which is formed as an integral combination of a first molded block and a second molded block, a dummy joint being provided on the summary line. Such a shaped stone can be used to cover a surface with a very relaxed impression without using several types of stone.
Es wird darauf hingewiesen, daß man auch folgende Optionen zur Belegung einer Fläche hat: a. Belegung der Fläche nur mit ersten Formsteinen; b. Belegung der Fläche nur mit zweiten Formsteinen; c. Belegung eines ersten Teils der Fläche nur mit ersten Formsteinen und Belegung eines anschließenden Teils der Fläche nur mit zweiten Formsteinen; d. Belegung eines ersten Teils der Fläche nur mit ersten Formsteinen und Belegung eines anschließenden, zweiten Teils der Fläche mit abwechselnd ersten und zweiten Formsteinen; e. Belegung eines ersten Teils der Fläche nur mit zweiten Formsteinen und Belegen eines anschließenden, zweiten Teils der Fläche mit abwechselnd ersten und zweiten Formsteinen. Die genannten Verlegearten stellen jeweils einen für sich erfinderischen Aspekt der Erfindung dar. Es versteht sich, daß beim Übergang vom ersten Teil der Fläche zum zweiten Teil der Fläche in den meisten Fällen nur dadurch ein lückenloser Anschluß möglich ist, daß man kleine Freiräume durch kleine Pflastersteine, Split oder dergleichen auffüllt, mit Randsteinen zur Schaffung einer geradlinigen Übergangsgrenze arbeitet, oder anderes mehr. It should be noted that the following options are available for occupying an area: a. Covering the area with the first stones only; b. Occupancy of the area only with second shaped stones; c. Covering a first part of the area with only first shaped stones and covering a subsequent part of the area with only second shaped stones; d. Covering a first part of the surface only with first shaped stones and covering a subsequent, second part of the surface with alternating first and second shaped stones; e. Covering a first part of the surface with only second shaped stones and covering a subsequent, second part of the surface with alternating first and second shaped stones. The above-mentioned types of installation each represent an inventive aspect of the invention. It goes without saying that, in most cases, in the transition from the first part of the surface to the second part of the surface, a complete connection is only possible by providing small free spaces through small paving stones , Split or the like, works with curbs to create a straight line boundary, or other more.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von zeichnerisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen noch näher erläutert. Es zeigt:The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings. It shows:
Fig. 1 eine erste Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Form- Steins bzw. eines ersten Formsteins eines erfindungsgemäßenFig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a shaped block according to the invention or a first shaped block of an inventive
Formsteinsatzes in Draufsicht;Form stone set in top view;
Fig. 2 eine zweite Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Form¬ steins bzw. eines ersten Formsteins eines erfindungsgemäßen Formsteinsatzes in Draufsicht;2 shows a second embodiment of a molded block according to the invention or a first molded block of a molded block insert according to the invention in plan view;
Fig. 3 einen Ausschnitt eines Flächenbelags in Draufsicht, erstellt mit ersten und zweiten Formsteinen eines erfindungsgemäßen Formsteinsatzes;3 shows a detail of a surface covering in plan view, created with first and second shaped stones of a shaped stone insert according to the invention;
Fig. 4 einen weiteren Formstein in Draufsicht.Fig. 4 shows another shaped block in plan view.
Der in Fig. 1 gezeigte Formstein 2 hat in Draufsicht insgesamt eine Form, die man als schräg gedruckten Buchstaben X ansehen kann. Ein erster Teilbereich 4 und ein zweiter Teilbereich 6 des Formsteins 2 haben jeweils die Form eines gleichseitigen Dreiecks, und längs der Linie, an der die beiden Teilbereiche 4 und 6 ineinander übergehen, ist der Formstein 2 durch eine Scheinfuge 8 untergliedert.The shaped block 2 shown in FIG. 1 has a shape in plan view, which can be seen as an obliquely printed letter X. A first section 4 and a second section 6 of the shaped block 2 each have the shape of an equilateral triangle, and along the line at which the two sections 4 and 6 merge, the shaped block 2 is subdivided by a dummy joint 8.
Die Scheinfuge 8 hat z.B. eine Tiefe von 3 bis 10 mm.The dummy joint 8 has e.g. a depth of 3 to 10 mm.
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 2 beträgt die Länge der Scheinfuge 8 drei Viertel der Länge einer Dreieckseite. Fig. 1 veranschaulicht, wie ein Formstein 2 aussieht, wenn die Länge der Scheinfuge 8 die Hälfte der Länge einer Dreieckseite beträgt.In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the length of the dummy joint 8 is three quarters of the length of a triangular side. Fig. 1 illustrates what a shaped block 2 looks like when the length of the dummy joint 8 is half the length of a triangle side.
Bei dem durch Fig. 3 veranschaulichten Formsteinsatz, der aus X- förmigen, taillierten, ersten Formsteinen 2 und regelmäßig-sechseckigen (d.h. mit gleich langen Seiten und gleichen Eckwinkeln), zweiten Form- steinen 12 besteht, haben demgegenüber die ersten Formsteine 2 eineIn contrast, in the case of the shaped stone set illustrated by FIG. 3, which consists of X-shaped, waisted, first shaped stones 2 and regularly hexagonal (i.e. with sides of the same length and same corner angles), second shaped stones 12, the first shaped stones 2 have one
Scheinfugenlänge, die zwei Drittel einer Dreiecksseitenlänge beträgt. Man erkennt, daß die Seitenlänge der zweiten Formsteine 12 im wesentlichen der Differenz zwischen der Dreiecksseitenlänge und der Scheinfugenlänge entspricht.Mock joint length that is two thirds of a triangle side length. It can be seen that the side length of the second shaped blocks 12 essentially corresponds to the difference between the triangular side length and the dummy joint length.
Ein gleichseitiges Dreieck hat vorzugsweise eine Dreieckseitenlänge vonAn equilateral triangle preferably has a triangular side length of
5 bis 40 cm. Die bevorzugte Sechseckseitenlänge eines regelmäßigen Sechsecks liegt bei 1,6 bis 13,3 cm. Das ist auch der bevorzugte Bereich für die Dreieckseitenlängen, wenn die Dreiecke nicht regelmäßig sind.5 to 40 cm. The preferred hexagon side length of a regular hexagon is 1.6 to 13.3 cm. This is also the preferred range for the triangle side lengths when the triangles are not regular.
Die vorstehende Beschreibung hat verdeutlicht, daß der erfindungsge¬ mäße Formsteinsatz erste Formsteine 2 enthält, wie sie am Anfang der Anmeldung als erfindungsgemäße Formsteine angesprochen worden sind. Sie hat ferner verdeutlicht, daß man durch Relativverschiebung der beiden dreieckigen Formstein-Teilbereiche 4 und 6 längs der Übergangs- Dreieckseiten "massivere" Formsteine 2 mit geringerer Taillierung (z.B.The above description has made it clear that the shaped stone set according to the invention contains first shaped stones 2, as were addressed as shaped stones according to the invention at the beginning of the application. It also made it clear that by moving the two triangular shaped stone sections 4 and 6 relative to one another along the transition triangular sides, "more solid" shaped stones 2 with a lower waist (e.g.
Fig. 2) oder "schlankere" Formsteine 2 mit stärkerer Taillierung (z.B. Fig. 1 oder noch extremer) gestalten kann. Die Größe der zweiten Formsteine 12 resultiert aus dem Ausmaß der Taillierung.Fig. 2) or "slimmer" shaped stones 2 with stronger waist (e.g. Fig. 1 or even more extreme) can design. The size of the second shaped stones 12 results from the extent of the waist.
Die Verlegung des Flächenbelags gemäß Fig. 3 kann man sich so vor¬ stellen, daß in Fig. 3 von oben nach unten eine Reihe erster Formsteine 2 verlegt ist (wobei die obere waagerechte Seite jedes ersten Formsteins 2 gegenüber der unteren waagerechten Seite jedes oben benachbarten, ersten Formsteins 2 um ein Drittel einer Dreiecksseitenlänge nach links versetzt ist), daß rechts anschließend in die "Zwickel" der ersten Form¬ steine zweite Formsteine 12 hineingelegt sind, daß dann wieder eine Reihe erster Formsteine 2 folgt, und so weiter.The laying of the surface covering according to FIG. 3 can be imagined in such a way that in FIG. 3 a row of first shaped blocks 2 is laid from top to bottom (the upper horizontal side of each first shaped block 2 being opposite the lower horizontal side of each adjacent one above) , first shaped stone 2 is offset to the left by a third of a triangular side length), that second shaped stones 12 are then placed on the right in the "gusset" of the first shaped stones, that a series of first shaped stones 2 then follows again, and so on.
Mit gestrichelten Linien 14 ist in Fig. 3 für den Fall einer in der Zeichnung oberen, waagrechten, geradlinigen Begrenzung und für denWith dashed lines 14 is in Fig. 3 for the case of an upper, horizontal, rectilinear border in the drawing and for the
Fall einer in Fig. 3 rechten, senkrechten, geradlinigen Begrenzung eingezeichnet, wie Randsteine gestaltet sein müssen, um zu einer geradlinigen Begrenzung einer belegten Fläche zu kommen. Man sieht, daß für die obere Begrenzung und für die rechte Begrenzung nur jeweils ein Randsteintyp benötigt wird. Wenn hingegen die beschriebenenIn the case of a right, vertical, rectilinear border in FIG. 3, how curbs must be designed in order to achieve a rectilinear border of an occupied area. It can be seen that only one curb type is required for the upper limit and one for the right limit. If, however, the described
Längenverhältnisse zwischen Scheinfuge, Dreieckseite und Sechseckseite anders wären als bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 3, müßte eine erheblich größere Anzahl von Randsteintypen bereitgestellt werden.Length relationships between dummy joint, triangle side and hexagon side would be different than in the embodiment of FIG. 3, a significantly larger number of curb types would have to be provided.
Fig. 4 veranschaulicht einen weiteren erfmdungsgemäßen Formstein, der durch integrale Zusammenfassung eines ersten Formsteins 2 gemäß Fig. 3 und eines zweiten Formsteins 12 gemäß Fig. 3 entstanden ist. Längs der Zusammenfassungslinie verläuft eine abknickende Scheinfuge 16. FIG. 4 illustrates a further shaped block according to the invention, which was created by integrally combining a first shaped block 2 according to FIG. 3 and a second shaped block 12 according to FIG. 3. A kinking dummy joint 16 runs along the summary line.

Claims

ANSPRÜCHE EXPECTATIONS
1. Formstein (2), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er in Draufsicht eine taillierte, durch eine Scheinfuge (8) in zwei Dreiecke (4,6) unterteilte Form hat.1. molded block (2), characterized in that it has a waisted plan view, divided into two triangles (4, 6) by a dummy joint (8).
2. Formstein (2) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Länge der Scheinfuge (8) im wesentlichen zwei Drittel der2. molded block (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the dummy joint (8) substantially two thirds of the
Länge jeder der beteiligten Dreieckseiten beträgt.The length of each of the triangle sides involved is.
3. Formsteinsatz, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er erste Formsteine (2) mit einer in Draufsicht taillierten, durch eine Scheinfuge (8) in zwei Dreiecke (4,6) unterteilten Form; und zweite Formsteine (12) mit einer in Draufsicht sechseckigen Form aufweist.3. molded stone set, characterized in that it first molded stones (2) with a waisted in plan view, by a dummy joint (8) in two triangles (4,6) divided shape; and second shaped blocks (12) with a hexagonal shape in plan view.
4. Formsteineinsatz nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei den ersten Formsteinen (2) jeweils die Länge der Scheinfuge (8) im wesentlichen zwei Drittel der Länge jeder der beteiligten Dreieckseiten beträgt; und daß bei den zweiten Formsteinen (12) jeweils die Länge einer4. shaped block insert according to claim 3, characterized in that in the first shaped blocks (2) each the length of the dummy joint (8) is substantially two thirds of the length of each of the triangular sides involved; and that in the case of the second shaped blocks (12) the length of each
Sechseckseite im wesentlichen ein Drittel der Länge der genannten Dreieckseite beträgt. Hexagon side is essentially one third of the length of the said triangle side.
EP95932023A 1994-09-09 1995-09-11 Shaped brick and set of shaped bricks Expired - Lifetime EP0779944B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4432196 1994-09-09
DE4432196A DE4432196A1 (en) 1994-09-09 1994-09-09 Stone and stone set
PCT/EP1995/003565 WO1996007793A1 (en) 1994-09-09 1995-09-11 Shaped brick and set of shaped bricks

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0779944A1 true EP0779944A1 (en) 1997-06-25
EP0779944B1 EP0779944B1 (en) 2000-03-08

Family

ID=6527849

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95932023A Expired - Lifetime EP0779944B1 (en) 1994-09-09 1995-09-11 Shaped brick and set of shaped bricks

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0779944B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE190373T1 (en)
AU (1) AU3523495A (en)
DE (2) DE4432196A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996007793A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008046363A1 (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-11 Rekers Betonwerk Gmbh & Co. Kg Paving-stone system, has set of polygonal shaped concrete bricks provided with dummy joints, where outlines of shaped bricks and shaped brick segments form paving surface with outer contour

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE359148C (en) * 1918-11-19 1922-09-21 Jens Gabriel Fredrik Lund Trapezoidal hollow stone
DE1975256U (en) * 1967-06-19 1967-12-21 Erwin Fasel COMPOSITE STONE OR -PLATE.
DE7508396U (en) * 1975-03-17 1975-07-17 Lerag J Obpacher Kg Cobblestone
DE8112270U1 (en) * 1981-04-24 1981-09-24 Dr. Barth GmbH, 7582 Bühlertal FLOORING

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9607793A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3523495A (en) 1996-03-27
DE59507970D1 (en) 2000-04-13
DE4432196A1 (en) 1996-03-14
ATE190373T1 (en) 2000-03-15
EP0779944B1 (en) 2000-03-08
WO1996007793A1 (en) 1996-03-14

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