EP0770502B1 - Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Naturstein oder wiederaufbereitetem Stein - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Naturstein oder wiederaufbereitetem Stein Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0770502B1 EP0770502B1 EP96440092A EP96440092A EP0770502B1 EP 0770502 B1 EP0770502 B1 EP 0770502B1 EP 96440092 A EP96440092 A EP 96440092A EP 96440092 A EP96440092 A EP 96440092A EP 0770502 B1 EP0770502 B1 EP 0770502B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- decoration
- support
- fact
- caracterised
- procedure according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011850 water-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/06—Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/10—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
- B44C1/105—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics comprising an adhesive layer
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method of decorating a support. consisting either of a natural stone, everything particularly a slate, either by a stone reconstituted, for example ceramic, this process consisting of reproduce on this medium a decoration in the form of a photographic reproduction or any printed form.
- the present invention will find its application in the field of decorative effects on supports in particular in the form of stones natural or reconstituted.
- the transfer process here consists of a first step where we transfer one or more layers, carrying an image, of a photographic product on a support temporary paper to form a decal, then in a second step where we transfer the image of the decal to the defined support, such as a stone, brick, concrete or whatever.
- the first step we apply a layer of hydrophilic glue on the temporary paper support and / or on the side bearing the image of the photographic product which comprises a support coated with an undercoat of a hydrophobic polymer and at least one photosensitive layer formator of said image.
- the present invention aims to develop a method allowing the development of photographic reproductions or any other printed through such a stone support natural or reconstituted to take advantage of the quality decorative provided by the latter.
- the method relating to the invention consists, also and after glue drying, to perform a number of operations finishing consisting of treating the edges of the support and varnishing, these different finishing operations being set out in more detail in the description which goes to follow.
- the advantages of the present invention consist of what we can put photographic reproductions or other prints in original value taking advantage of the decorative aspect that a natural stone provides than a slate, without calling on artistic talents particular or techniques which, due to their complexity is too expensive.
- the present invention relates, more particularly, to a method of decorating a support in the form of a stone natural, especially a slate, or a stone reconstructed.
- this support is likely to be made of ceramic for example.
- this support must present at least a substantially flat surface in order to transfer decoration there in the form of a photographic reproduction or a print any.
- the aim being to highlight this photographic reproduction or this print taking advantage of the decorative aspect that a stone gives natural or a reconstituted stone whether through its colors, its natural outline or, in some case, its irregular surface finish.
- slate is advantageously suitable for this type of application, this is particularly due to its dimensional characteristics and its planar configuration.
- the method according to the invention in the context of its application for decorating such slates, knowing that it is better to use a so-called slate reinforced with a thickness of at least 3 mm preferably around 4 mm.
- the method consists, first of all, in reproduce, using appropriate means of reproduction, such as than a photocopier, the decor, for example a photo, to the scale of his choice.
- the decor for example a photo
- the scale of his choice for a decor in color we will use a color photocopier knowing that the better the photocopy, the better the result. Also, it is particularly recommended use a color laser copier.
- the photocopying is carried out on light weight paper, of the order of 60 g to 80 g / m 2 , knowing that for a format of the A4 type (21 cm x 29.7 cm) photocopying is carried out on a sheet of paper having a grammage of the order of 60 g to 70 g / m 2 , preferably between 63 g and 66 g / m 2 . This grammage will be slightly higher for larger formats. Thus, for an A3 format (2 times the A4 format), we will use a paper of the 80g / m 2 type .
- the surface of the support, therefore of the slate intended to receive the decor is thoroughly cleaned of so as to ensure the removal of all dust and the like particles.
- this cleaning will also aim to remove the scales that are only weakly linked to stone.
- This cleaning can be carried out by any appropriate means, for example under flow compressed air. We will also benefit from this operation of cleaning the slate to flake the edges.
- the next step in the process consists, as it appears on the flowchart of Figure 1, to glue the sheet of paper, bearing the reproduction of the decoration by means of an adhesive, preferably in aqueous dispersion.
- an adhesive preferably in aqueous dispersion.
- a glue based on polyvinyl acetate in aqueous dispersion made it possible to obtain very good results.
- This assembly is then placed under a press in order to subject it to a pressure of between 200 kg and 800 kg / m 2 and, this, for a period of approximately two to five hours. Note that the pressure applied is inversely proportional to the size of the support.
- a material flexible such as a foam, rubber or similar mattress.
- a support is sandwiched between two mattress when placed under the press.
- the supports are dried before proceeding finishing operations which, where appropriate, consist of a new cutting, with the desired shapes of the edges of the support, now decorated, through tools appropriate.
- finishing operations which, where appropriate, consist of a new cutting, with the desired shapes of the edges of the support, now decorated, through tools appropriate.
- a grinding deburring operation can give a final shape around this support.
- this outline is again glued using with a brush, for example, and using the same glue previously used.
- the outline can still be applied in painting using an airbrush in particular.
- the varnish used is preferably of the type cellulosic.
- the process according to the invention can find its application whatever the nature of this support as soon as it comes in the form a natural stone or a reconstituted stone.
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Color Printing (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Dekorverfahren eines Gegenstandes aus Naturstein insbesondere einer Schiefferplatte oder wiederhergestellter Stein (z.B. Keramik), basiert auf dem Abdruck auf dieser Unterlage eines Motives in Form einer fotografischen Ablichtung oder irgendwelche anderer Druckunterlage gekennzeichnet durch :Reproduzierung mit Hilfe der passenden Geräte des Dekors im gewünschtem Maßstab auf ein Papierblatt mit der Stärke von 55 bis 90 g/m2.Bestreichung des abzubildenden Papiers mit Wasserkleber in einer wasserhaltigen LösungMan legt das vorher mit Kleber bestrichene Blatt auf die gesäuberte Platte ; 2 bis 5 Stunden wird alles unter einer Presse gespannt.
- Dekorverfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 charakterisiert durch die Nutzung eines Laserfarbkopiergerätes als bevorzugtes Ablichtungsmittel des Dekors im ausgewähltem Maßstab.
- Dekorverfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 charakterisiert durch die Nutzung einer Blattstärke von 60 bis 70 g/m2 für eine Reproduktion eines Dekor auf ein A4-Format, aber bevorzugt. wird eine Blattstärke von 63 bis 66 g/m2.
- Dekorverfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 charakterisiert durch die Nutzung einer Blattstärke bis zu80 g/m2 im Fall einer Reproduktion eines Dekor auf ein größeres Format ,wie zum Beispiel
A3 Format. - Dekorverfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 charakterisiert durch die Säuberung des Gegenstandesunter Luftdruckstrahl, um die Entfernung aller lockeren Staubteile, Splitter oder andere Partikel zu gewährleisten.
- Dekorverfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 charakterisiert durch die Nutzung eines Klebers auf Polyvinylacetats-Basis in wasserhaltiger Lösung.
- Dekorverfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 charakterisiert durch das Enspannen der gesamte Unterlage mit dem Dekor unter einem Druck zwischen 200 kg bis 800 kg.
- Dekorverfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 charakterisiert durch Übertragung des Druckes aufden Gegenstand, auf welcher das Blatt, was dem Dekor entspricht, aufgeklebt ist, durch ein weiches Material, zum Beispiel Schaumstoffmatte, Gummiplatte oder ähnlich, gewährleistet wird.Bevorzugt wird das Einspannen des Gegenstandes in Sandwich zwischen 2 Matten in der Presse.
- Dekorverfahren gemäß Anspruch 8 charakterisiert durch Einspannung mehrerer Gegenstände,auf welche die Dekore aufgeklebt sind, unter der gleichen Presse mit systematischer Einschiebung einer Kunststoffmatte.
- Dekorverfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 charakterisiert durch das Trocknen des Materialsnach Beendigung des Pressvorganges vor Endfertigung des Randes bestehend aus :Ausschneidung des Randesnach gewünschter Form mittels fachgemäßem Werkzeug.Schleifen des Rahmens des Gegenstandes, um die definitive Form zu realisieren.Bestreichung des Rahmens des geklebten Blattes mit Wasserkleber in einer wasserhaltigen LösungFarbbeschichtung des Ramens nach Trocknen des Klebers.
- Dekorverfahren gemäß aller oben genannten Ansprüche charakterisiert durch das in der Endphase lackierte Dekor bevorzugt mit Celluloselack.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9512901A FR2740390B1 (fr) | 1995-10-27 | 1995-10-27 | Procede de decoration d'une pierre naturelle ou reconstituee |
FR9512901 | 1995-10-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0770502A1 EP0770502A1 (de) | 1997-05-02 |
EP0770502B1 true EP0770502B1 (de) | 1998-09-16 |
Family
ID=9484132
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96440092A Expired - Lifetime EP0770502B1 (de) | 1995-10-27 | 1996-10-24 | Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Naturstein oder wiederaufbereitetem Stein |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0770502B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE171118T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2124073T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2740390B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2776235B1 (fr) * | 1998-03-17 | 2000-06-09 | Azzeddine Blidi | Procede pour revetement protecteur et decoratif sur support solide |
CN104553599A (zh) * | 2014-12-21 | 2015-04-29 | 昆明钢铁集团有限责任公司 | 一种石头纸墙面的铺装方法 |
RO132561A2 (ro) | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-30 | Modulo Decorative Solution S.R.L. | Procedeu de colorare a pietrei reconstituite şi a panourilor decorative, şi produse finite obţinute prin acest procedeu |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2477473A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-06 | 1981-09-11 | Kodak Pathe | Procede de transfert d'images par decalcomanie et produits formes par ce procede |
US5082611A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1992-01-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for spinning and drawing monofilaments with high tenacity and high tensile uniformity |
IT8967089A0 (it) * | 1989-02-14 | 1989-02-14 | Studio Erre Di Silvia Ronco E | Procedimento per la realizzazione di copie di affreschi o simili e copia di frammento di affresco ottenuta mediante tale procedimento |
DE4120101A1 (de) * | 1991-06-19 | 1992-12-24 | Hagedorn Juergen | Verfahren zum uebertragen von insbesondere farbigen darstellungen auf glatte unterlagen sowie transferschicht |
JPH0659424A (ja) * | 1991-07-30 | 1994-03-04 | Fuajii:Kk | 写真入り人造石装飾品およびその製造方法 |
JPH0717785A (ja) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-20 | Hisanori Yokoshima | 窯業製品を基材とする装飾品の製造方法 |
-
1995
- 1995-10-27 FR FR9512901A patent/FR2740390B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-10-24 AT AT96440092T patent/ATE171118T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-24 EP EP96440092A patent/EP0770502B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-24 ES ES96440092T patent/ES2124073T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE171118T1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
FR2740390A1 (fr) | 1997-04-30 |
FR2740390B1 (fr) | 1998-09-25 |
EP0770502A1 (de) | 1997-05-02 |
ES2124073T3 (es) | 1999-01-16 |
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