EP0762915A1 - Goal-detection device for ball games - Google Patents
Goal-detection device for ball gamesInfo
- Publication number
- EP0762915A1 EP0762915A1 EP95919333A EP95919333A EP0762915A1 EP 0762915 A1 EP0762915 A1 EP 0762915A1 EP 95919333 A EP95919333 A EP 95919333A EP 95919333 A EP95919333 A EP 95919333A EP 0762915 A1 EP0762915 A1 EP 0762915A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- goal
- ball
- sensor
- indicates
- marking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0021—Tracking a path or terminating locations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B71/0669—Score-keepers or score display devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F7/00—Indoor games using small moving playing bodies, e.g. balls, discs or blocks
- A63F7/22—Accessories; Details
- A63F7/30—Details of the playing surface, e.g. obstacles; Goal posts; Targets; Scoring or pocketing devices; Playing-body-actuated sensors, e.g. switches; Tilt indicators; Means for detecting misuse or errors
- A63F7/305—Goal posts; Winning posts for rolling-balls
- A63F7/3065—Electric
- A63F7/307—Electric with a score counter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0021—Tracking a path or terminating locations
- A63B2024/0037—Tracking a path or terminating locations on a target surface or at impact on the ground
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
- A63B2209/08—Characteristics of used materials magnetic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/10—Positions
- A63B2220/13—Relative positions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B43/00—Balls with special arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B43/00—Balls with special arrangements
- A63B43/004—Balls with special arrangements electrically conductive, e.g. for automatic arbitration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B63/00—Targets or goals for ball games
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F7/00—Indoor games using small moving playing bodies, e.g. balls, discs or blocks
- A63F7/06—Games simulating outdoor ball games, e.g. hockey or football
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for detecting goal hits in ball games, such as. B. table football with a ball and at least one goal.
- the invention has for its object in a ball game such.
- a device thus serves to record goal hits in ball games, such as. B. table football with a ball and at least one goal.
- the ball is marked.
- a sensor corresponding to the marking is provided, which detects the goal area and whose output signal indicates this when a goal is hit.
- the ball marking in combination with a sensor responsive to such a marking enables the ball to be detected in a neutral manner in the detection area of the sensor. It is no longer a question of a player or an observer, but rather a goal hit can be determined objectively.
- the ball marking is preferably such that the ball has a magnetic or ferromagnetic core, the sensor advantageously being a coil surrounding the goal.
- the production of the ball is quite simple and the marking is wear-resistant at the same time.
- a corresponding conductor loop can easily be placed around the gate, the coil comprising one or more turns as required.
- the coil winding can take place in one layer or in several layers one above the other.
- the ball is detected inductively by means of the voltage induced in the conductor loop when the ball passes.
- the corresponding sensor output signal can be used to display the gate or can be further processed in an appropriately provided evaluation device.
- the ball can also be provided with a metal core, in which case the sensor is a metal detector. The change in the magnetic field through the metal core causes a change in current in the coil.
- an undesired manipulation of the players can also be determined if, for example, they introduce a magnet into the goal area, which leads to a corresponding sensor signal.
- the corresponding amplitude is then significantly higher than that which is achieved by passing the ball.
- a discrimination device which discriminates the ball entry into the goal by means of the sign and / or amplitude of the sensor hit hit signal. It can happen, for example, that a ball is reflected on a rear wall in the goal area and runs back again after the goal has entered, which can lead to a further sensor signal. The sign of this signal is then reversed to that of the former. The ball speed is also lower, so that the amplitude of the sensor signal is smaller. A ball return can therefore be distinguished from a ball run-in, ie a real goal, on the basis of the sign and / or the amplitude. Furthermore, a time window can also be provided in the evaluation device mentioned above. Another occurs immediately after a first and thus real goal hit signal from the sensor Sensor signal within the relevant time interval, this second sensor output signal is excluded as a goal hit, since this is a return of the ball.
- a processing device and also a display device can be provided which detects and displays the game status. For example, the goals scored can be added up and their total number can be displayed for each team, so that the incentive to play is increased due to the fact that the score can be determined at any time.
- a recording device for the ball speed can be provided, which processes the amplitude and / or duration of the sensor hit signal and outputs the resulting speed value to the display device mentioned. This is in response to the recent increasing interest in determining ball speeds.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a goal area equipped with ball and
- FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view along line A-A of FIG. 1.
- a device for scoring goals is illustrated using a table football game and FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawing.
- a goal wall 4 is arranged on a game area 2, the game area 2 and goal wall 4 being illustrated only in part.
- the goal wall 4 is provided with a rectangular cutout 6, which thus forms a goal opening 10 and the goal area.
- An air coil 8 is arranged around the gate opening, of which eight windings are wound in two layers in the exemplary embodiment shown. The air coil 8 runs through the playing surface 2 and through the goal wall.
- a ball 10 equipped according to the invention is arranged in the goal area.
- the ball 10 has a magnetic core 12 and a jacket 14 made of plastic material.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4418761 | 1994-05-28 | ||
DE4418761A DE4418761A1 (en) | 1994-05-28 | 1994-05-28 | Device for recording goal hits in ball games |
PCT/DE1995/000702 WO1995032774A1 (en) | 1994-05-28 | 1995-05-24 | Goal-detection device for ball games |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0762915A1 true EP0762915A1 (en) | 1997-03-19 |
EP0762915B1 EP0762915B1 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
Family
ID=6519273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95919333A Expired - Lifetime EP0762915B1 (en) | 1994-05-28 | 1995-05-24 | Goal-detection device for ball games |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0762915B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE161739T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4418761A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2113205T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995032774A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19726565C2 (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 1999-04-29 | Heinz Peter Marxsen | Device for evaluating hits in games |
IT1298157B1 (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-12-20 | Villa Giocattoli Srl | CASE HOLDER-CASE FOR SOCCER AND SIMILAR |
EP1152805A1 (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2001-11-14 | Integrated Design Limited | Position sensing |
DE102006047376B3 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-10 | Cairos Technologies Ag | Concept for goal decision by means of magnetic fields |
DE102007009232B3 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-09-04 | Cairos Technologies Ag | Device for generating magnetic field in goal area for goal decision making, has two coils arranged parallel to goal area defined, and limited by goal, where former coil is placed in area behind goal |
DE102007052946B4 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2016-02-18 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Apparatus, method and system for detecting when an object or a person exceeds a boundary marked by a magnetic field |
DE202014009583U1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2016-03-03 | Amusys Amusement Systems Electronics Gmbh | Foosball device |
CN110280009A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-27 | 重庆美瓷体育文化传播有限公司 | Boundary ball based on electromagnetic distu judges system |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4173338A (en) * | 1977-10-12 | 1979-11-06 | Barnett Robert L | Game score apparatus |
DE3001924A1 (en) * | 1980-01-19 | 1981-07-30 | Nsm-Apparatebau Gmbh & Co Kg, 6530 Bingen | ENTERTAINMENT PLAYER |
GB2110544B (en) * | 1981-09-30 | 1986-05-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Golf trainer |
US4516770A (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1985-05-14 | Development Finance Corporation Of New Zealand | Ball identification for a table ball game |
US4542905A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1985-09-24 | Bally Manufacturing Corporation | Game with an electromagnetic ball detector |
-
1994
- 1994-05-28 DE DE4418761A patent/DE4418761A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-05-24 AT AT95919333T patent/ATE161739T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-24 EP EP95919333A patent/EP0762915B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-24 ES ES95919333T patent/ES2113205T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-24 DE DE59501226T patent/DE59501226D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-24 WO PCT/DE1995/000702 patent/WO1995032774A1/en active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9532774A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2113205T3 (en) | 1998-04-16 |
WO1995032774A1 (en) | 1995-12-07 |
DE59501226D1 (en) | 1998-02-12 |
DE4418761A1 (en) | 1996-03-21 |
ATE161739T1 (en) | 1998-01-15 |
EP0762915B1 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
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