EP0760890B1 - Multipart hinge - Google Patents

Multipart hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0760890B1
EP0760890B1 EP95920052A EP95920052A EP0760890B1 EP 0760890 B1 EP0760890 B1 EP 0760890B1 EP 95920052 A EP95920052 A EP 95920052A EP 95920052 A EP95920052 A EP 95920052A EP 0760890 B1 EP0760890 B1 EP 0760890B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
pin
bolt
profile
eccentric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95920052A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0760890A1 (en
Inventor
Carlo Cauz
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SFS Industrie Holding AG
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SFS Industrie Holding AG
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Publication date
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Publication of EP0760890A1 publication Critical patent/EP0760890A1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/06—Bent flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multi-part hinge for the rotatable connection of doors, windows or the like with frame parts, means for adjustment on at least one of the hinge parts the hinge axis of rotation are formed transversely to the same, at least one Hinge part is formed from at least two profile pieces, which are flat against each other abut, the first profile piece at least one hole for the use of a bolt and this bolt has an attack for a tool, and this bolt also has an eccentric part engaging in an elongated hole of the second profile piece.
  • a hinge of this type is already known from DE 29 19 190 Al.
  • a multi-part hinge is shown, for example, in US Pat. No. 5,075,928, but none sufficient setting options are provided.
  • the generic hinge known from DE 29 19 190 A1 is a door hinge for pivotable attachment, wherein a hinge part from at least two to each other adjacent profile pieces is formed. Has a bolt stored in a profile piece an eccentric extension that projects into an elongated hole in the other profile piece, whereby the profile pieces shifted against each other by rotating the eccentric in a longitudinal axis can be.
  • a disadvantage of this known hinge is that the adjustment of the Profile pieces in relation to each other in an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis are only possible in stages is.
  • the gradual adjustment by means of a continuous adjustment Oversized holes through which there are fastening screws with a correspondingly thin shaft diameter extend, replace, an exact setting would be difficult.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a hinge according to the type mentioned that a faster and easier adjustment of the hinge is made possible.
  • the bore in the first profile piece is designed as a threaded bore and the bolt as a threaded bolt which can be screwed therein that at least on the free end region of the bolt which projects beyond the second profile piece, a thread, on which a lock nut can be placed, or a screw head is formed that the Eccentric part as a pin arranged with a thread or as a bolt the bolt is coaxially encompassing eccentric disc that the two profile pieces of Hinge part with the threaded bolt and the lock nut or with the threaded bolt Screw head and an additional screw connection can be connected to each other, and that the additional screw connection between the two profile pieces during an adjustment movement of the eccentric acts as an axis of rotation between the two profile pieces.
  • the invention has therefore created a possibility for one consisting of two profile pieces formed hinge part the one hinge part firmly with the frame or with To connect door or window, then the second profile piece opposite the first can be adjusted accordingly. If the second profile piece then also accordingly has a hinge pin forming the hinge axis of rotation, can by a simple Rotary movement with quick fixation option is an optimal means of adjusting the hinge axis of rotation transversely to the same.
  • those engaging in the first profile piece Threaded bolt an eccentrically aligned to the threaded bolt, at least at its free projecting end with a threaded pin.
  • the bolt practically forms the eccentric part at the same time. So it only needs to be determined in the set state by the lock nut.
  • the length of the elongated hole in the second profile piece is approximately plus the amount of axial offset between the threaded bolt and the pin corresponds to the diameter of the pin. Because an adjustment to both sides only around the highest degree of eccentricity is possible, it does not need to be completely rotatable of the threaded bolt by 360 °. It is only advantageous that it can be turned through 180 °, so that the length of the elongated hole can be limited accordingly. This also makes an additional one Security has been created that a complete or too far unscrewing the threaded bolt prevented. To completely remove the threaded bolt or one if necessary make necessary replacement of such a threaded bolt, must therefore first Disassembly of the second profile piece from the first profile piece.
  • the eccentric part be with a Stop collar equipped, cylindrical disc is executed, which is an off-center Has passage opening for the bolt. It is practically the eccentric part of the bolt even separately, so that a very easy adjustment is always guaranteed can.
  • the length of the elongated hole is approximately corresponds to twice the radial extent of the eccentric part. This makes both only slight pivot adjustment possible as well as a maximum adjustment in the whole Eccentric area conceivable.
  • the axial length of the cylindrical disc of the eccentric part is the same size or smaller than the thickness of the second profile piece. This makes it easy to adjust of the eccentric part possible and nevertheless after tightening the threaded bolt with a screw head, there is sufficient clamping action to prevent unwanted adjustment is prevented.
  • the second profile piece in the area of Slot an undercut and the cylindrical disc of the eccentric part a circumferential Groove for receiving a spring ring for captive mounting of the eccentric part on the second Has profile piece.
  • a structurally optimal solution for space-saving accommodation of the adjustment means is then given when the elongated hole and thus the eccentric part and the attachable lock nut or the screw head of the bolt in the area of an approximately U-shaped recess in the second Profile piece are provided. It is therefore only a correspondingly in-depth arrangement of the first profile piece necessary to on the externally accessible for assembly Side of the corresponding hinge part, the pin and the lock nut to have in a corresponding recess so that the door with a relative ease tight fit can be closed.
  • the two profile pieces of the hinge part on the bolt with pins and lock nut or with screw head and the screw connection on one End can be connected to each other, the at the other end of the second profile piece Hinge pin is designed as a hinge axis of rotation. So it's a simple connection of the two profile pieces on the one hand by a screw connection and on the other hand via the adjusting means possible so that just the profile piece carrying the hinge pin well attached and is easily adjustable.
  • the very easy adjustment of the hinge axis of rotation also brings a simple one constructive design of the hinge itself. So there is a possibility that at least the second profile piece is band-shaped and angled at its free end an arm connects, which carries the hinge pin.
  • a multi-part hinge is intended to be a rotatable connection between a door or a Window 1 and a frame part 2 are created, for this purpose on the frame part 2 a hinge part 3 and a hinge part 4 is arranged on the window 1.
  • a hinge axis of rotation 6 is formed, around which the window 1 is opposite the frame part 2 can twist. To a proper closed position of the frame part 2 To achieve window 1, it is advantageous if the hinge axis of rotation 6 in the arrow directions 7 can be adjusted.
  • the hinge part 3 consists of at least two profile pieces 8 and 9, which are flat against each other issue.
  • the first profile piece 8 has a threaded bore 10, into which a threaded bolt 11 is inserted.
  • This threaded bolt 11 carries an eccentric to its central axis 12 Pin 13, which engages in an elongated hole 14 in the second profile piece 9.
  • the pin 13 has an internal attack 15 for a tool, an external attack likewise being provided could be.
  • a thread is formed so that the second one Profile piece 9 projecting end portion of the pin 13 a lock nut 16 are unscrewed can.
  • An external thread is expediently provided over the entire length of the pin 13. It would but it is also sufficient if at least the end region protruding beyond the second profile piece 9 of the pin 13 carries a threaded portion.
  • the threaded bolt 11 has a length L which is shorter than the thickness D of the first profile piece 8. This prevents any twisting during an adjustment process, that the threaded bolt 11 on a rear wall 17 one for receiving the hinge part 3rd provided recess in the frame 2 abuts. But it is also ensured that the threaded bolt 11 does not protrude over a front surface 19 of the profile piece 8.
  • the length A of the elongated hole 14 in the second profile piece 9 corresponds approximately to the dimension of the Axial displacement V plus the diameter B of the pin 13. This is a possibility of rotation given for the threaded bolt 11 by 180 °, thereby thereby the threaded bolt 11 and thus to be able to turn the pin 13 in the two extreme positions. At the same time but a fuse is present to the threaded bolt 11 not continuously through 360 ° or to twist even more, since the exact function might then no longer be fulfilled, because the threaded bolt 11 abuts the boundary 17 or over the front surface 19 of the profile piece 8 could step out.
  • the elongated hole 14 and thus also the pin 13 and the lock nut 16 which can be fitted are provided in the region of an approximately U-shaped recess 20 or the second profile piece 9 is bent. Both the protruding pin 13 and the lock nut 16 are thereby countersunk relative to the front boundary surface 21 of the frame part 2 and thus also of the hinge part 3.
  • the profile piece 8 is also designed to be offset, that is to say has two sections with different thicknesses D and D 1 .
  • the two profile pieces 8 and 9 of the hinge part 3 are on the threaded bolt 11 with pin 13 and lock nut 16 and via an additional screw connection 22 with each other connectable. With an adjustment movement by turning the threaded bolt 11 forms the Screw connection 22 thus a mutual axis of rotation 23.
  • the second Profile piece 9 is arranged on an angled arm 24 of the hinge pin 5, which the hinge axis of rotation 6 forms.
  • the second profile piece 9 is in the form of a band and therefore also very easy to manufacture.
  • the hinge part 3 is in a corresponding recess in the frame part 2 assembled.
  • the frame part 2 is made of metal, it would be quite conceivable that the first profile piece 8 is part of the frame part 2, so that only a corresponding threaded hole for Receiving the threaded bolt 11 and a threaded hole for receiving the screw connection 22 should be provided.
  • the profile pieces 8 and 9 are in parallel planes aligned parts executed, of course, here also a constructive variant as in the 1 to 3 would be conceivable.
  • the profile piece 8 holes 33 and 34 are provided, which corresponding Have countersunk openings.
  • the profile piece 8 can thereby on a wall or on be attached according to a frame.
  • the profile piece 8 has two threaded holes 31 and 43, the threaded hole 43 for inserting the screw connection 22 serves through the bore 32.
  • the screw connection 22 forms during an adjustment movement between the two profile pieces 8 and 9 in the same manner as in the embodiment according to 1 to 3, the axis of rotation 23.
  • the bolt 30 is in the embodiment according to FIG.
  • the second profile piece 9 has one in the area of the elongated hole 35 Undercut 42, the cylindrical disc 37 in the in this undercut protruding area has a circumferential groove for receiving a spring ring 39. Thereby the eccentric part on the second profile piece 9 is held captive.
  • a marking 41 can be provided in the area. Furthermore, it is possible on the surface of the second profile piece 9 corresponding to arrange one or more markings 44. This means that it can be installed for the first time in a zero position, i.e. with matching markings 41 and 44 take place. Thereafter, depending on the requirement, by turning one or the other on the other hand, an adjustment movement is possible. If multiple markings or equivalent Graduations are available, if necessary can be read by how much one appropriate angle adjustment makes an adjustment of the hinge.
  • the hinge can not only be used in a particularly advantageous manner for windows and doors, but is equally suitable for furniture construction. One use is also in others Areas conceivable, i.e. wherever a simple adjustment of a hinge axis of rotation is required.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

A multipart hinge for swivellingly joining doors or windows to frame parts (2) has two hinge parts, of which one hinge part (3) is mounted on the frame part (2). This hinge part (3) consist of two flat sections (8 and 9) that lie on each other. The first section (8) has a threaded bore for receiving a bolt (30) designed as a threaded bolt (11). The threaded bolt (11) bears a pin (13) eccentrically arranged in relation to the threaded bolt (11), oriented towards the second section (9) and engaged in an elongated slot of the second section (9). A grip recess (15) for gripping with a tool is provided on the pin (13). When the threaded bolt (11) is rotated by means of the pin (13), the section (9) swivels back and forth, so that the axis of rotation (6) of the hinge formed by the hinge bolt (5) may be adjusted. In order to fix the hinge in a set position, a locknut (16) is set on a thread of the pin (13).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein mehrteiliges Scharnier zur drehbaren Verbindung von Türen, Fenstern oder dergleichen mit Rahmenteilen, wobei an wenigstens einem der Scharnierteile Mittel zur Verstellung der Scharnierdrehachse quer zu derselben ausgebildet sind, wobei mindestens ein Scharnierteil aus wenigstens zwei Profilstücken gebildet ist, welche flächig aneinander anliegen, wobei das erste Profilstück wenigstens eine Bohrung für den Einsatz eines Bolzens und dieser Bolzen einen Angriff für ein Werkzeug aufweist und wobei dieser Bolzen mit einem in ein Langloch des zweiten Profilstückes eingreifenden Exzenterteil zusammenwirkt.The invention relates to a multi-part hinge for the rotatable connection of doors, windows or the like with frame parts, means for adjustment on at least one of the hinge parts the hinge axis of rotation are formed transversely to the same, at least one Hinge part is formed from at least two profile pieces, which are flat against each other abut, the first profile piece at least one hole for the use of a bolt and this bolt has an attack for a tool, and this bolt also has an eccentric part engaging in an elongated hole of the second profile piece.

Ein Scharnier dieser Art ist bereits aus der DE 29 19 190 Al bekannt.A hinge of this type is already known from DE 29 19 190 Al.

Darüber hinaus sind verschiedene Ausführungsvarianten mehrteiliger Scharniere bekannt geworden, bei welchen im Bereich der Scharnierdrehachse die unmittelbar in den Rahmen, die Tür oder das Fenster eingreifenden Bolzen mehr oder weniger weit hinein- oder herausgedreht werden können, um dadurch die an einem Rahmenteil zu haltende Tür oder das Fenster im geschlossenen Zustand parallel zum Rahmenteil ausrichten zu können. In der Regel handelt es sich dabei um recht komplizierte Ausführungen, und vor allem sind diese Teile normlerweise von außen verstellbar, so daß Einstellungen oder Verstellungen auch bei geschlossener Tür oder geschlossenem Fenster vorgenommen werden können.In addition, various versions of multi-part hinges have become known, in which in the area of the hinge axis of rotation directly into the frame, the door or the bolt engaging the window can be screwed in or out more or less can in order to thereby hold the door to be held on a frame part or the window in the closed Align condition parallel to the frame part. Usually it is about very complicated designs, and above all these parts are adjustable from the outside according to norms, so that adjustments or adjustments even when the door is closed or closed Windows can be made.

Bei verdeckt angeordneten mehrteiligen Scharnieren, welche bei geschlossener Tür oder geschlossenem Fenster von außen nicht zugänglich sind, ergaben sich aus Platzgründen Probleme für die Anordnung von Mitteln zur Verstellung der Scharnierdrehachse.In the case of concealed multi-part hinges, which with the door closed or closed Windows were not accessible from the outside, problems arose due to space constraints for the arrangement of means for adjusting the hinge axis of rotation.

Ein mehrteiliges Scharnier zeigt beispielsweise die US 5 075 928, bei welchem jedoch keine ausreichenden Einstellmöglichkeiten vorgesehen sind. A multi-part hinge is shown, for example, in US Pat. No. 5,075,928, but none sufficient setting options are provided.

Bei dem gattungsbildenden, aus der DE 29 19 190 A1 bekannten Scharnier handelt es sich um ein Türband zur schwenkbaren Befestigung, wobei ein Scharnierteil aus wenigstens zwei aneinander anliegenden Profilstücken gebildet ist. Ein in einem Profilstück gelagerter Bolzen besitzt dabei einen exzentrischen Fortsatz, der in ein Langloch in dem anderen Profilstück hineinragt, wodurch die Profilstücke durch Drehung des Exzenters in einer Längsachse gegeneinander verschoben werden können. Nachteilig an diesem bekannten Scharnier ist, daß die Verstellung der Profilstücke zueinander in einer zur Längsachse rechtwinkeligen Achse nur stufenweise möglich ist. Würde man hingegen die stufenweise Verstellung durch eine stufenlose Verstellung mittels übergroßer Bohrungen, durch die sich Befestigungsschrauben mit entsprechend dünnem Schaftdurchmesser erstrecken, ersetzen, so würde eine genaue Einstellung erschwert werden. Bei einem Lockern der Schrauben zum Einstellen des Scharniers sind die Profilstücke zwar dadurch in zwei Richtungen in einem großen Bereich verstellbar, dies führt jedoch sehr leicht zu ungewünschtem Verrutschen der Profilstücke und zu übergroßen Verstellbewegungen. Das bekannte Scharnier hat somit zwar zahlreiche Einstellmöglichkeiten, seine Einstellung aber ist aus oben genannten Gründen zeitaufwendig.The generic hinge known from DE 29 19 190 A1 is a door hinge for pivotable attachment, wherein a hinge part from at least two to each other adjacent profile pieces is formed. Has a bolt stored in a profile piece an eccentric extension that projects into an elongated hole in the other profile piece, whereby the profile pieces shifted against each other by rotating the eccentric in a longitudinal axis can be. A disadvantage of this known hinge is that the adjustment of the Profile pieces in relation to each other in an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis are only possible in stages is. Would you, however, the gradual adjustment by means of a continuous adjustment Oversized holes through which there are fastening screws with a correspondingly thin shaft diameter extend, replace, an exact setting would be difficult. At a Loosening the screws to adjust the hinge are the profile pieces in adjustable in two directions in a large range, but this easily leads to undesired Slipping of the profile pieces and too large adjustment movements. The known Hinge thus has numerous setting options, but its setting is from the above Time consuming.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Scharnier nach der eingangs Art so zu verbessern, daß eine schnellere und einfachere Einstellung des Scharniers ermöglicht wird.The object of the invention is to improve a hinge according to the type mentioned that a faster and easier adjustment of the hinge is made possible.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Bohrung in dem ersten Profilstück als Gewindebohrung und der Bolzen als darin eindrehbarer Gewindebolzen ausgebildet ist, daß zumindest am freien, das zweite Profilstück überragenden Endbereich des Bolzens ein Gewinde, auf welches eine Kontermutter aufsetzbar ist, oder ein Schraubenkopf ausgebildet ist, daß der Exzenterteil als versem zum Gewindebolzen angeordneter Zapfen mit einem Gewinde oder als den Bolzen koaxial umgreifende Exzenterscheibe ausgebildet ist, daß die beiden Profilstücke des Scharnierteiles über den Gewindebolzen und die Kontermutter oder über den Gewindebolzen mit Schraubenkopf sowie eine zusätzliche Schraubverbindung miteinander verbindbar sind, und daß die zusätzliche Schraubverbindung zwischen den beiden Profilstücken bei einer Verstellbewegung des Exzenterteiles als Drehachse zwischen den beiden Profilstücken wirkt.The object is achieved in that the bore in the first profile piece is designed as a threaded bore and the bolt as a threaded bolt which can be screwed therein that at least on the free end region of the bolt which projects beyond the second profile piece, a thread, on which a lock nut can be placed, or a screw head is formed that the Eccentric part as a pin arranged with a thread or as a bolt the bolt is coaxially encompassing eccentric disc that the two profile pieces of Hinge part with the threaded bolt and the lock nut or with the threaded bolt Screw head and an additional screw connection can be connected to each other, and that the additional screw connection between the two profile pieces during an adjustment movement of the eccentric acts as an axis of rotation between the two profile pieces.

Allein durch Verdrehen des Bolzens über den exzentrisch angeordneten Zapfen bzw. durch Verdrehen des Exzenterteiles wird eine Schwenkbewegung des zweiten Profilstückes erreicht, wobei die eingestellte Lage des Gewindebolzens durch die auf den Zapfen aufsetzbare Kontermutter oder durch Anziehen des Bolzens mit dem Schraubenkopf fixiert werden kann. Es ist also sowohl in Achsrichtung des Bolzens eine entsprechende gegenseitige Halterung der beiden Profilstücke als auch eine Lagesicherung des Bolzens bzw. des Exzenterteiles gewährleistet, damit sich die einmal eingestellte Verdrehlage desselben nicht selbsttätig ändern kann.Simply by turning the bolt over the eccentrically arranged pin or by twisting of the eccentric part, a pivoting movement of the second profile piece is achieved, whereby the set position of the threaded bolt through the lock nut that can be placed on the pin or can be fixed with the screw head by tightening the bolt. So it's both in the axial direction of the bolt, a corresponding mutual mounting of the two profile pieces as well as securing the position of the bolt or the eccentric part, so once the rotational position of the same cannot be changed automatically.

Da die Verdrehmöglichkeit durch einen Außen- oder Innenangriff am Zapfen gegeben und auf den Zapfen eine Kontermutter aufsetzbar ist sowie auch gleichzeitig an beiden Teilen ein entsprechendes Werkzeug angesetzt werden kann, sind eine sehr schnelle und einfache Verstellmöglichkeit und eine sofortige Arretierbarkeit möglich.Since the possibility of turning is given by an external or internal attack on the pin and on a lock nut can be placed on the pin and a corresponding one on both parts at the same time Tool can be attached are a very quick and easy adjustment and an immediate lockability possible.

Durch die Erfindung ist also eine Möglichkeit geschaffen worden, bei einem aus zwei Profilstükken gebildeten Scharnierteil den einen Scharnierteil fest mit dem Rahmen oder aber auch mit der Tür oder dem Fenster zu verbinden, wobei dann das zweite Profilstück gegenüber dem ersten entsprechend verstellt werden kann. Wenn das zweite Profilstück dann auch noch entsprechend einen die Scharnierdrehachse bildenden Scharnierbolzen aufweist, kann durch eine einfache Drehbewegung mit rascher Fixiermöglichkeit ein optimales Mittel zur Verstellung der Scharnierdrehachse quer zu derselben verwirklicht werden.The invention has therefore created a possibility for one consisting of two profile pieces formed hinge part the one hinge part firmly with the frame or with To connect door or window, then the second profile piece opposite the first can be adjusted accordingly. If the second profile piece then also accordingly has a hinge pin forming the hinge axis of rotation, can by a simple Rotary movement with quick fixation option is an optimal means of adjusting the hinge axis of rotation transversely to the same.

Bei einer Ausführungsvariante ist vorgesehen, daß an den in das erste Profilstück eingreifenden Gewindebolzen ein exzentrisch zum Gewindebolzen ausgerichteter, zumindest an seinem frei auskragenden Ende mit einem Gewinde versehener Zapfen anschließt. Durch eine solche Konstruktion bildet der Bolzen praktisch zugleich den Exzenterteil. Es bedarf also nur noch der Festlegung im eingestellten Zustand durch die Kontermutter.In one embodiment variant, it is provided that those engaging in the first profile piece Threaded bolt an eccentrically aligned to the threaded bolt, at least at its free projecting end with a threaded pin. With such a construction the bolt practically forms the eccentric part at the same time. So it only needs to be determined in the set state by the lock nut.

Um eine ordnungsgemäße Funktion des Gewindebolzens zu gewährleisten, wird vorgesehen, daß der als Gewindebolzen ausgeführte Abschnitt des Bolzens kürzer als die Dicke des ersten Profilstückes ausgeführt ist. Damit ist immer eine freie Drehbarkeit des Gewindebolzens gegeben, sobald die Kontermutter gelöst wird. Es kann dann also nicht vorkommen, daß der Gewindebolzen am rückwärtigen Ende des ersten Profilstückes am Rahmen oder mit dem vorderen Ende am zweiten Profilstück anstößt.In order to ensure proper functioning of the threaded bolt, it is provided that that the section of the bolt designed as a threaded bolt is shorter than the thickness of the first Profile piece is executed. This means that the threaded bolt can always be freely rotated, as soon as the lock nut is loosened. So it cannot happen that the threaded bolt at the rear end of the first profile piece on the frame or with the front end abuts the second profile piece.

Eine vorteilhafte Maßnahme liegt darin, daß die Länge des Langloches im zweiten Profilstück annähernd dem Maß der Achsversetzung zwischen dem Gewindebolzen und dem Zapfen zuzüglich dem Durchmesser des Zapfens entspricht. Da eine Verstellung nach beiden Seiten hin ja nur um das höchste Maß der Exzentrizität möglich ist, bedarf es gar nicht der kompletten Verdrehbarkeit des Gewindebolzens um 360°. Es ist lediglich eine Verdrehmöglichkeit um 180° vorteilhaft, so daß sich die Länge des Langloches entsprechend begrenzen läßt. Dadurch ist auch eine zusätzliche Sicherheit geschaffen worden, die ein komplettes oder ein zu weites Herausdrehen des Gewindebolzens verhindert. Um den Gewindebolzen zur Gänze zu entfernen oder einen gegebenenfalls notwendigen Austausch eines solchen Gewindebolzens vorzunehmen, muß also vorerst eine Demontage des zweiten Profilstückes vom ersten Profilstück erfolgen.An advantageous measure is that the length of the elongated hole in the second profile piece is approximately plus the amount of axial offset between the threaded bolt and the pin corresponds to the diameter of the pin. Because an adjustment to both sides only around the highest degree of eccentricity is possible, it does not need to be completely rotatable of the threaded bolt by 360 °. It is only advantageous that it can be turned through 180 °, so that the length of the elongated hole can be limited accordingly. This also makes an additional one Security has been created that a complete or too far unscrewing the threaded bolt prevented. To completely remove the threaded bolt or one if necessary make necessary replacement of such a threaded bolt, must therefore first Disassembly of the second profile piece from the first profile piece.

Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsvariante wird vorgeschlagen, daß der Exzenterteil als mit einem Anschlagbund ausgestattete, zylindrische Scheibe ausgeführt ist, welche eine außermittige Durchgangsöffnung für den Bolzen aufweist. Es ist der Exzenterteil dadurch praktisch vom Bolzen selbst getrennt, so daß stets eine sehr einfache Verstellmöglichkeit gewährleistet werden kann. In diesem Zusammenhang ist es auch zweckmäßig, wenn die Länge des Langloches annähernd der doppelten radialen Ausdehnung des Exzenterteiles entspricht. Dadurch ist sowohl eine nur geringfügige Verschwenkverstellung möglich als auch eine maximale Verstellung im gesamten Exzenterbereich denkbar.According to a further embodiment variant, it is proposed that the eccentric part be with a Stop collar equipped, cylindrical disc is executed, which is an off-center Has passage opening for the bolt. It is practically the eccentric part of the bolt even separately, so that a very easy adjustment is always guaranteed can. In this context, it is also appropriate if the length of the elongated hole is approximately corresponds to twice the radial extent of the eccentric part. This makes both only slight pivot adjustment possible as well as a maximum adjustment in the whole Eccentric area conceivable.

Weiter wird vorgeschlagen, daß die axiale Länge der zylindrischen Scheibe des Exzenterteiles gleich groß oder kleiner ist als die Dicke des zweiten Profilstückes. Damit ist eine leichte Verstellbarkeit des Exzenterteiles möglich und trotzdem nach dem Anziehen des Gewindebolzens mit Schraubenkopf eine ausreichende Klemmwirkung gegeben, damit ein ungewolltes Verstellen verhindert wird.It is also proposed that the axial length of the cylindrical disc of the eccentric part is the same size or smaller than the thickness of the second profile piece. This makes it easy to adjust of the eccentric part possible and nevertheless after tightening the threaded bolt with a screw head, there is sufficient clamping action to prevent unwanted adjustment is prevented.

Bei einer solchen Ausführung ist ferner vorgesehen, daß das zweite Profilstück im Bereich des Langloches eine Hinterschneidung und die zylindrische Scheibe des Exzenterteiles eine umlaufende Nut zur Aufnahme eines Federringes zur unverlierbaren Halterung des Exzenterteiles am zweiten Profilstück aufweist. Es ist dadurch eine einfache Möglichkeit geschaffen worden, den Exzenterteil unverlierbar zu halten, obwohl nur die relativ geringe Dicke des zweiten Profilstückes zur Verfügung steht.In such an embodiment it is further provided that the second profile piece in the area of Slot an undercut and the cylindrical disc of the eccentric part a circumferential Groove for receiving a spring ring for captive mounting of the eccentric part on the second Has profile piece. This has created a simple possibility, the eccentric part keep captive, although only the relatively small thickness of the second profile piece is available.

Eine konstruktiv optimale Lösung zur platzsparenden Unterbringung der Verstellmittel ist dann gegeben, wenn das Langloch und somit der Exzenterteil und die aufsetzbare Kontermutter oder der Schraubenkopf des Bolzens im Bereich einer annähernd U-förmigen Vertiefung des zweiten Profilstückes vorgesehen sind. Es ist also lediglich eine entsprechend vertiefte Anordnung des ersten Profilstückes notwendig, um an der Frontseite, d.h. an der von außen für die Montage zugänglichen Seite des entsprechenden Scharnierteiles, den Zapfen und die aufsetzbare Kontermutter in einer entsprechenden Vertiefung zu haben, so daß die Tür problemlos mit einer relativ engen Passung geschlossen werden kann. A structurally optimal solution for space-saving accommodation of the adjustment means is then given when the elongated hole and thus the eccentric part and the attachable lock nut or the screw head of the bolt in the area of an approximately U-shaped recess in the second Profile piece are provided. It is therefore only a correspondingly in-depth arrangement of the first profile piece necessary to on the externally accessible for assembly Side of the corresponding hinge part, the pin and the lock nut to have in a corresponding recess so that the door with a relative ease tight fit can be closed.

Weiter ist es vorteilhaft, daß die beiden Profilstücke des Scharnierteiles über den Bolzen mit Zapfen und Kontermutter oder mit Schraubenkopf sowie über die Schraubverbindung an dem einen Ende miteinander verbindbar sind, wobei an dem anderen Ende des zweiten Profilstückes der Scharnierbolzen als Scharnierdrehachse ausgebildet ist. Es ist also eine einfache Verbindung der beiden Profilstücke einerseits durch eine Schraubverbindung und andererseits über die Verstellmittel möglich, so daß gerade das den Scharnierbolzen tragende Profilstück gut befestigt und einfach verstellbar ist.It is also advantageous that the two profile pieces of the hinge part on the bolt with pins and lock nut or with screw head and the screw connection on one End can be connected to each other, the at the other end of the second profile piece Hinge pin is designed as a hinge axis of rotation. So it's a simple connection of the two profile pieces on the one hand by a screw connection and on the other hand via the adjusting means possible so that just the profile piece carrying the hinge pin well attached and is easily adjustable.

Die sehr einfache Verstellmöglichkeit der Scharnierdrehachse bringt zudem auch eine einfache konstruktive Gestaltung des Scharniers selbst mit sich. Es besteht also die Möglichkeit, daß zumindest das zweite Profilstück bandförmig ausgebildet ist und an seinem freien Ende abgewinkelt ein Arm anschließt, welcher den Scharnierbolzen trägt.The very easy adjustment of the hinge axis of rotation also brings a simple one constructive design of the hinge itself. So there is a possibility that at least the second profile piece is band-shaped and angled at its free end an arm connects, which carries the hinge pin.

Bei einer besonderen Ausführung mit einem als zylindrische Scheibe ausgeführten Exzenterteil kann vorgesehen werden, daß am Anschlagbund gegebenenfalls an einem in radialer Richtung gesehen verbreiterten Bereich eine Markierung vorgesehen ist und an der Oberfläche des zweiten Profilstückes korrespondierend dazu eine oder mehrere Markierungen angeordnet sind. Dadurch ist praktisch eine Erstmontage in einer Null-Stellung möglich, worauf dann je nach Anordnung von entsprechenden Markierungen oder einer entsprechenden Winkelverstellung gegenüber dieser Null-Stellung exakte Einstellmöglichkeiten gegeben sind.In a special version with an eccentric part designed as a cylindrical disc can be provided that on the stop collar, if necessary, in a radial direction seen widened area a mark is provided and on the surface of the second Profile piece corresponding to one or more markings are arranged. Thereby an initial assembly in a zero position is practically possible, depending on the arrangement of corresponding markings or a corresponding angle adjustment this zero position gives exact setting options.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden in der nachstehenden Beschreibung anhand der Zeichnungen noch näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 einen Schnitt durch einen in einen Rahmenteil eingesetzten Scharnierteil;
  • Fig. 2 ein Einsatzbeispiel eines solchen Scharnierteils, wobei die Einzelteile demontiert mit Abstand voneinander gezeigt sind;
  • Fig. 3 ein weiteres, ähnliches Einsatzbeispiel für ein erfindungsgemäßes Scharnier;
  • Fig. 4 einen Schnitt durch ein anderes Ausführungsbeispiel eines Scharnierteiles;
  • Fig. 5 eine Schrägsicht dieses Scharnierteiles nach Fig. 4, wobei die Einzelteile demontiert mit Abstand voneinander gezeigt sind.
    • Embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail in the following description with reference to the drawings. Show it:
  • 1 shows a section through a hinge part inserted into a frame part.
  • 2 shows an example of use of such a hinge part, the individual parts being shown disassembled at a distance from one another;
  • 3 shows a further, similar application example for a hinge according to the invention;
  • 4 shows a section through another embodiment of a hinge part.
  • 5 shows an oblique view of this hinge part according to FIG. 4, the individual parts being shown disassembled at a distance from one another.

    • Mit einem mehrteiligen Scharnier soll eine drehbare Verbindung zwischen einer Tür oder einem Fenster 1 und einem Rahmenteil 2 geschaffen werden, wobei zu diesem Zweck am Rahmenteil 2 ein Scharnierteil 3 und am Fenster 1 ein Scharnierteil 4 angeordnet wird. Über einen Scharnierbolzen 5 am Scharnierteil 3 und eine entsprechende Bohrung am Scharnierteil 4 wird eine Scharnierdrehachse 6 gebildet, um welche sich das Fenster 1 gegenüber dem Rahmenteil 2 verdrehen kann. Um gegenüber dem Rahmenteil 2 eine ordnungsgemäße Schließstellung des Fensters 1 zu erzielen, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Scharnierdrehachse 6 in den Pfeilrichtungen 7 verstellt werden kann.A multi-part hinge is intended to be a rotatable connection between a door or a Window 1 and a frame part 2 are created, for this purpose on the frame part 2 a hinge part 3 and a hinge part 4 is arranged on the window 1. About one Hinge pin 5 on the hinge part 3 and a corresponding hole on the hinge part 4 a hinge axis of rotation 6 is formed, around which the window 1 is opposite the frame part 2 can twist. To a proper closed position of the frame part 2 To achieve window 1, it is advantageous if the hinge axis of rotation 6 in the arrow directions 7 can be adjusted.

    Der Scharnierteil 3 besteht aus wenigstens zwei Profilstücken 8 und 9, welche flächig aneinander anliegen. Das erste Profilstück 8 weist eine Gewindebohrung 10 auf, in welche ein Gewindebolzen 11 eingesetzt ist. Dieser Gewindebolzen 11 trägt exzentrisch zu seiner Mittelachse 12 einen Zapfen 13, welcher in ein Langloch 14 im zweiten Profilstück 9 eingreift. Der Zapfen 13 weist einen Innenangriff 15 für ein Werkzeug auf, wobei ebenso ein Außenangriff vorgesehen werden könnte. Auf dem Zapfen 13 ist ein Gewinde ausgebildet, so daß auf einen das zweite Profilstück 9 überragenden Endbereich des Zapfens 13 eine Kontermutter 16 aufgedreht werden kann. Sinnvoll ist auf der ganzen Länge des Zapfens 13 ein Außengewinde vorgesehen. Es würde aber auch genügen, wenn zumindest der das zweite Profilstück 9 überragende Endbereich des Zapfens 13 einen Gewindeabschnitt trägt.The hinge part 3 consists of at least two profile pieces 8 and 9, which are flat against each other issue. The first profile piece 8 has a threaded bore 10, into which a threaded bolt 11 is inserted. This threaded bolt 11 carries an eccentric to its central axis 12 Pin 13, which engages in an elongated hole 14 in the second profile piece 9. The pin 13 has an internal attack 15 for a tool, an external attack likewise being provided could be. On the pin 13, a thread is formed so that the second one Profile piece 9 projecting end portion of the pin 13 a lock nut 16 are unscrewed can. An external thread is expediently provided over the entire length of the pin 13. It would but it is also sufficient if at least the end region protruding beyond the second profile piece 9 of the pin 13 carries a threaded portion.

    Der Gewindebolzen 11 weist eine Länge L auf, welche kürzer ist als die Dicke D des ersten Profilstückes 8. Dadurch wird bei einem eventuellen Verdrehen bei einem Verstellvorgang verhindert, daß der Gewindebolzen 11 an einer Rückwand 17 einer zur Aufnahme des Scharnierteils 3 vorgesehenen Ausnehmung im Rahmen 2 anstößt. Es ist aber auch gewährleistet, daß der Gewindebolzen 11 nicht über eine vordere Oberfläche 19 des Profilstückes 8 vorsteht.The threaded bolt 11 has a length L which is shorter than the thickness D of the first profile piece 8. This prevents any twisting during an adjustment process, that the threaded bolt 11 on a rear wall 17 one for receiving the hinge part 3rd provided recess in the frame 2 abuts. But it is also ensured that the threaded bolt 11 does not protrude over a front surface 19 of the profile piece 8.

    Die Länge A des Langloches 14 im zweiten Profilstück 9 entspricht annähernd dem Maß der Achsversetzung V zuzüglich dem Durchmesser B des Zapfens 13. Damit ist eine Verdrehmöglichkeit für den Gewindebolzen 11 um 180° gegeben, um dadurch den Gewindebolzen 11 und somit auch den Zapfen 13 in die beiden Extremstellungen verdrehen zu können. Gleichzeitig ist aber eine Sicherung vorhanden, um den Gewindebolzen 11 nicht durchgehend um 360° oder noch mehr zu verdrehen, da die exakte Funktion dann unter Umständen nicht mehr erfüllt wäre, weil der Gewindebolzen 11 an der Begrenzung 17 anstehen oder aber über die vordere Oberfläche 19 des Profilstückes 8 hinaustreten könnte. The length A of the elongated hole 14 in the second profile piece 9 corresponds approximately to the dimension of the Axial displacement V plus the diameter B of the pin 13. This is a possibility of rotation given for the threaded bolt 11 by 180 °, thereby thereby the threaded bolt 11 and thus to be able to turn the pin 13 in the two extreme positions. At the same time but a fuse is present to the threaded bolt 11 not continuously through 360 ° or to twist even more, since the exact function might then no longer be fulfilled, because the threaded bolt 11 abuts the boundary 17 or over the front surface 19 of the profile piece 8 could step out.

    Das Langloch 14 und somit auch der Zapfen 13 und die aufsetzbare Kontermutter 16 sind im Bereich einer annähernd U-förmigen Vertiefung 20 oder Einbiegung des zweiten Profilstückes 9 vorgesehen. Sowohl der vorstehende Zapfen 13 als auch die Kontermutter 16 sind dadurch gegenüber der vorderen Begrenzungsfläche 21 des Rahmenteiles 2 und somit auch des Scharnierteiles 3 versenkt angeordnet. In Anpassung an diese Form des Profilstückes 9 ist auch das Profilstück 8 abgesetzt ausgeführt, weist also zwei Abschnitte mit unterschiedlicher Dicke D bzw. D1 auf.The elongated hole 14 and thus also the pin 13 and the lock nut 16 which can be fitted are provided in the region of an approximately U-shaped recess 20 or the second profile piece 9 is bent. Both the protruding pin 13 and the lock nut 16 are thereby countersunk relative to the front boundary surface 21 of the frame part 2 and thus also of the hinge part 3. In adaptation to this shape of the profile piece 9, the profile piece 8 is also designed to be offset, that is to say has two sections with different thicknesses D and D 1 .

    Die beiden Profilstücke 8 und 9 des Scharnierteiles 3 sind über den Gewindebolzen 11 mit Zapfen 13 und Kontermutter 16 sowie über eine zusätzliche Schraubverbindung 22 miteinander fest verbindbar. Bei einer Verstellbewegung durch Verdrehen des Gewindebolzens 11 bildet die Schraubverbindung 22 somit eine gegenseitige Drehachse 23. Am anderen Ende des zweiten Profilstückes 9 ist an einem abgewinkelten Arm 24 der Scharnierbolzen 5 angeordnet, welcher die Scharnierdrehachse 6 bildet.The two profile pieces 8 and 9 of the hinge part 3 are on the threaded bolt 11 with pin 13 and lock nut 16 and via an additional screw connection 22 with each other connectable. With an adjustment movement by turning the threaded bolt 11 forms the Screw connection 22 thus a mutual axis of rotation 23. At the other end of the second Profile piece 9 is arranged on an angled arm 24 of the hinge pin 5, which the hinge axis of rotation 6 forms.

    Das zweite Profilstück 9 ist beim gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel bandförmig ausgebildet und daher auch sehr einfach in der Herstellung.In the exemplary embodiment shown, the second profile piece 9 is in the form of a band and therefore also very easy to manufacture.

    Wie schon ausgeführt, wird der Scharnierteil 3 in einer entsprechenden Ausnehmung im Rahmenteil 2 montiert. Zur optimalen Halterung kann auch eine an der Rückseite des Rahmenteiles 2 angeordnete Platte 25 herangezogen werden, wobei über entsprechende Schrauben 26, 27 durch den Rahmenteil 2 hindurch eine Verbindung mit dem ersten Profilstück 8 erfolgen kann.As already stated, the hinge part 3 is in a corresponding recess in the frame part 2 assembled. For optimal mounting, you can also use one on the back of the frame part 2 arranged plate 25 are used, with corresponding screws 26, 27th a connection to the first profile piece 8 can take place through the frame part 2.

    Wenn der Rahmenteil 2 aus Metall gefertigt ist, wäre es durchaus denkbar, daß das erste Profilstück 8 Teil des Rahmenteiles 2 ist, so daß lediglich eine entsprechende Gewindebohrung zur Aufnahme des Gewindebolzens 11 und eine Gewindebohrung zur Aufnahme der Schraubverbindung 22 vorgesehen sein müßten.If the frame part 2 is made of metal, it would be quite conceivable that the first profile piece 8 is part of the frame part 2, so that only a corresponding threaded hole for Receiving the threaded bolt 11 and a threaded hole for receiving the screw connection 22 should be provided.

    Es wäre auch denkbar, zwei Gewindebohrungen zur Aufnahme von Gewindebolzen 11 vorzusehen, wobei jedoch lediglich einer dieser Gewindebolzen 11 mit einem exzentrisch angeordneten Zapfen 13 ausgestattet sein müßte. Mit einem zusätzlichen Gewindebolzen 11 mit einem abstehenden Zapfen wäre dann vom gleichen Scharnierteil 3 aus auch eine Verstellung der Scharnierdrehachse 6 quer zu den Pfeilrichtungen 7 denkbar. It would also be conceivable to provide two threaded bores for receiving threaded bolts 11, however, only one of these threaded bolts 11 with an eccentrically arranged Pin 13 should be equipped. With an additional threaded bolt 11 with a protruding one Pins would then also be an adjustment of the hinge axis of rotation from the same hinge part 3 6 transversely to the arrow directions 7 conceivable.

    Eine solche Verstellmöglichkeit ist aber grundsätzlich auch an dem zweiten Scharnierteil 4 auszubilden, wobei es natürlich verschiedene Varianten von Verstellmöglichkeiten gibt, wie dies allein schon aus der Darstellung in den Fig. 2 und 3 ersichtlich ist.In principle, however, such an adjustment option can also be provided on the second hinge part 4, whereby there are of course different variants of adjustment options, such as this alone is already apparent from the illustration in FIGS. 2 and 3.

    Bei der Ausführung nach den Fig. 4 und 5 sind die Profilstücke 8 und 9 als in parallelen Ebenen ausgerichtete Teile ausgeführt, wobei natürlich auch hier eine konstruktive Variante wie bei den Fig. 1 bis 3 denkbar wäre. Im Profilstück 8 sind Bohrungen 33 und 34 vorgesehen, welche entsprechende Ansenköffnungen aufweisen. Das Profilstück 8 kann dadurch an einer Wand oder an einem Rahmen entsprechend befestigt werden. Weiter weist das Profilstück 8 zwei Gewindebohrungen 31 und 43 auf, wobei die Gewindebohrung 43 zum Einsetzen der Schraubverbindung 22 durch die Bohrung 32 dient. Die Schraubverbindung 22 bildet bei einer Verstellbewegung zwischen den beiden Profilstücken 8 und 9 in gleicher Weise wie bei der Ausführung nach den Fig. 1 bis 3 die Drehachse 23. Der Bolzen 30 ist bei der Ausgestaltung nach den Fig. 4 und 5 als Gewindebolzen 11 mit einem am freien Ende ausgebildeten Schraubenkopf 38 ausgeführt. Der Exzenterteil wird von einer mit einem Anschlagbund 36 ausgestatteten, zylindrischen Scheibe 37 gebildet, wobei diese Scheibe 37 eine außermittige Durchgangsöffnung 40 für den als Gewindebolzen 11 ausgeführten Bolzen 30 aufweist. Da auch bei dieser Ausführung ein entsprechendes Langloch 35 vorgesehen ist, wird das Profilstück 9 beim Verdrehen der Scheibe 37 im Langloch 35 und um die Achse der Durchgangsbohrung 40 und somit des Gewindebolzens 11 in seinem in der Zeichnung oben liegenden Bereich verschwenkt, und zwar um die Achse 23 der Schraubverbindung 22. Nach einer Verdrehbewegung der Scheibe 37 durch entsprechende Handhabung des Anschlagbundes 36 kann die eingestellte Lage durch endgültiges Einschrauben des Gewindebolzens 11 fixiert werden. Sinnvollerweise sind an dem Anschlagbund 36 Schlüsselangriffsflächen vorgesehen, um eine Betätigung mit einem entsprechenden Werkzeug zu ermöglichen.In the embodiment according to FIGS. 4 and 5, the profile pieces 8 and 9 are in parallel planes aligned parts executed, of course, here also a constructive variant as in the 1 to 3 would be conceivable. In the profile piece 8 holes 33 and 34 are provided, which corresponding Have countersunk openings. The profile piece 8 can thereby on a wall or on be attached according to a frame. Furthermore, the profile piece 8 has two threaded holes 31 and 43, the threaded hole 43 for inserting the screw connection 22 serves through the bore 32. The screw connection 22 forms during an adjustment movement between the two profile pieces 8 and 9 in the same manner as in the embodiment according to 1 to 3, the axis of rotation 23. The bolt 30 is in the embodiment according to FIG. 4 and 5 designed as a threaded bolt 11 with a screw head 38 formed at the free end. The eccentric part is provided by a cylindrical one equipped with a stop collar 36 Washer 37 formed, which washer 37 has an eccentric through opening 40 for the has bolts 30 designed as threaded bolts 11. Since this version also has a corresponding one Elongated hole 35 is provided, the profile piece 9 when turning the disc 37th in the elongated hole 35 and around the axis of the through hole 40 and thus the threaded bolt 11 pivoted in its area lying at the top in the drawing, specifically around the axis 23 of the screw connection 22. After a rotating movement of the washer 37 by appropriate Handling the stop collar 36 can the set position by final screwing of the threaded bolt 11 are fixed. It makes sense to attach the collar 36 key engagement surfaces are provided for actuation with a corresponding Allow tool.

    Um bei der Ausführung nach den Fig. 4 und 5 eine einfache Montage und sichere Halterung des Exzenterteiles zu erreichen, weist das zweite Profilstück 9 dort im Bereich des Langloches 35 eine Hinterschneidung 42 auf, wobei die zylindrische Scheibe 37 in dem in diese Hinterschneidung hineinragenden Bereich eine umlaufende Nut zur Aufnahme eines Federringes 39 aufweist. Dadurch wird der Exzenterteil am zweiten Profilstück 9 unverlierbar gehalten.In order for the embodiment according to FIGS. 4 and 5 simple assembly and secure mounting of the To reach the eccentric part, the second profile piece 9 has one in the area of the elongated hole 35 Undercut 42, the cylindrical disc 37 in the in this undercut protruding area has a circumferential groove for receiving a spring ring 39. Thereby the eccentric part on the second profile piece 9 is held captive.

    Am Anschlagbund 36 kann gegebenenfalls an einem in radialer Richtung gesehen verbreiterten Bereich eine Markierung 41 vorgesehen werden. Weiter ist es möglich, an der Oberfläche des zweiten Profilstückes 9 korrespondierend dazu eine oder mehrere Markierungen 44 anzuordnen. Es kann dadurch eine Erstmontage in einer Null-Stellung, also mit übereinstimmenden Markierungen 41 und 44 erfolgen. Danach ist je nach Erfordernis durch Drehen nach der einen oder der anderen Seite eine Verstellbewegung möglich. Wenn mehrere Markierungen oder entsprechende Gradeinteilungen vorhanden sind, kann gegebenenfalls gleich abgelesen werden, um wieviel eine entsprechende Winkelverstellung eine Verstellung des Scharniers ausmacht.On the stop collar 36 can optionally be seen on a widened in the radial direction A marking 41 can be provided in the area. Furthermore, it is possible on the surface of the second profile piece 9 corresponding to arrange one or more markings 44. This means that it can be installed for the first time in a zero position, i.e. with matching markings 41 and 44 take place. Thereafter, depending on the requirement, by turning one or the other on the other hand, an adjustment movement is possible. If multiple markings or equivalent Graduations are available, if necessary can be read by how much one appropriate angle adjustment makes an adjustment of the hinge.

    Grundsätzlich wäre es auch denkbar, die beim gezeigten Beispiel im Scharnierteil 3 ausgeführten konstruktiven Maßnahmen im Scharnierteil 4, also tür- oder fensterseitig, vorzusehen.In principle, it would also be conceivable to implement the hinge part 3 in the example shown constructive measures in the hinge part 4, that is to say on the door or window side.

    Das Scharnier läßt sich nicht nur in besonders vorteilhafter Weise bei Fenstern und Türen einsetzen, sondern ist in gleicher Weise für den Möbelbau geeignet. Ein Einsatz ist aber auch in anderen Bereichen denkbar, also überall dort, wo eine einfache Verstellmöglichkeit einer Scharnierdrehachse gefordert wird.The hinge can not only be used in a particularly advantageous manner for windows and doors, but is equally suitable for furniture construction. One use is also in others Areas conceivable, i.e. wherever a simple adjustment of a hinge axis of rotation is required.

    Claims (12)

    1. A multipart hinge for the pivotable connection of doors, windows or the like to frame members, wherein on at least one of the hinge parts means are formed for adjusting the hinge pivot axis transversely thereto, wherein at least one hinge part (3) is formed from at least two profile members (8,9) which adjoin one another in a planar manner, wherein the first profile member (8) has at least one bore for the insertion of a pin and this pin (30) has an engagement surface for a tool, and wherein this pin (30) cooperates with a eccentric member engaging in a slot (14,35) of the second profile member (9), characterised in that the bore in the first profile member (8) is in the form of a threaded bore and the pin (30) is in the form of a bolt (11) which can be screwed therein, in that at least at the free end region of the pin (30) projecting beyond the second profile member (9) a thread is formed, on which a lock nut (16) can be fitted, or a screw head (38), in that the eccentric member is in the form of a threaded journal (13) disposed offset relative to the bolt (11) or of an eccentric disc (37) coaxially embracing the bolt (11), in that the two profile members (8,9) of the hinge part (3) can be joined together via the bolt (11) and the lock nut (16) or via the bolt (11) with the screw head (38) and an additional screw connection (22), and in that with an adjusting movement of the eccentric member the additional screw connection (22) between the two profile members (8,9) acts as a pivot axis (23) between the two profile members (8,9).
    2. A hinge according to Claim 1, characterised in that a journal (13), which is aligned eccentrically to the bolt (11) and which is provided at least at its freely projecting end with a thread, adjoins the bolt (11) engaging in the first profile member (8).
    3. A hinge according to Claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the portion of the pin (30) in form of a bolt (11) is designed to be shorter than the thickness (D) of the first profile member (8).
    4. A hinge according to Claim 1, 2 or 3, characterised in that the length (A) of the slot (14) in the second profile member (9) corresponds approximately to the extent of the axial offset (V) between the bolt (11) and the journal (13) plus the diameter of the journal (13).
    5. A hinge according to Claim 1, characterised in that the eccentric member is in the form of a cylindrical disc (37) which is provided with a stop collar (36) and which has an off-centre passage opening (40) for the pin (30).
    6. A hinge according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the length of the slot (14) corresponds to approximately double the radial extent of the eccentric member.
    7. A hinge according to Claim 1, characterised in that the axial length of the cylindrical disc (37) of the eccentric member is the same size as or smaller than the thickness of the second profile member (9).
    8. A hinge according to Claims 1, 5 and 7, characterised in that in the vicinity of the slot (35) the second profile member (9) has an undercut (42) and the cylindrical disc (37) of the eccentric member has an annular groove (36) to accommodate a spring ring (40) for the captive retention of the eccentric member on the second profile member (9).
    9. A hinge according to any one of Claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the slot (14) and thus the eccentric member and the attachable lock nut (16) or the screw head (38) of the pin (30) are provided in the vicinity of an approximately U-shaped recess (20) of the second profile member (9).
    10. A hinge according to any one of Claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the two profile members (8,9) of the hinge part (3) can be joined together at one end via the pin (30) with the journal (13) and lock nut (16) or with the screw head (38) and also via the screw connection (22), a hinge pin (5) being formed as a hinge pivot axis (6) at the other end of the second profile member (9).
    11. A hinge according to any one of the Claims 1 to 10, characterised in that at least the second profile member (9) is strip-like and at its free end angularly adjoins an arm (24) which carries the hinge pin (5).
    12. A hinge according to Claims 5, 7 and 8, characterised in that a marking (41) is provided on the stop collar (36), optionally on a widened portion (viewed in radial direction), corresponding to one or more markings (44) disposed on the surface of the second profile member (9).
    EP95920052A 1994-05-24 1995-05-17 Multipart hinge Expired - Lifetime EP0760890B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (3)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE4418082A DE4418082C1 (en) 1994-05-24 1994-05-24 Multipart hinge for fitting to door or window
    DE4418082 1994-05-24
    PCT/EP1995/001870 WO1995032350A1 (en) 1994-05-24 1995-05-17 Multipart hinge

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0760890A1 EP0760890A1 (en) 1997-03-12
    EP0760890B1 true EP0760890B1 (en) 1999-02-03

    Family

    ID=6518837

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP95920052A Expired - Lifetime EP0760890B1 (en) 1994-05-24 1995-05-17 Multipart hinge

    Country Status (5)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP0760890B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE176512T1 (en)
    AU (1) AU2565095A (en)
    DE (2) DE4418082C1 (en)
    WO (1) WO1995032350A1 (en)

    Families Citing this family (4)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE19526016B4 (en) * 1995-07-17 2004-09-09 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Eccentric adjustment device for a fitting for windows, doors or the like
    FR2795124B1 (en) * 1999-06-21 2001-08-03 Ferco Int Usine Ferrures INVISIBLE ARTICULATION FITTING FOR FRENCH OR SIMILAR DOOR OR WINDOW
    DE10109098B4 (en) * 2001-02-24 2004-02-05 Simonswerk, Gmbh Belt take-up device for attachment to a door or window sash or to a frame
    DE102021129910B3 (en) 2021-11-16 2023-01-26 Simonswerk Gmbh door hinge

    Family Cites Families (5)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE2919190A1 (en) * 1979-05-12 1980-11-20 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh DOOR STRAP FOR PIVOTING FASTENING, ESPECIALLY A VEHICLE DOOR
    US5075928A (en) * 1990-08-17 1991-12-31 The Stanley Works Concealed architectural hinge assembly
    DE4102295C1 (en) * 1991-01-26 1992-03-12 August Bilstein Gmbh & Co. Kg, 5828 Ennepetal, De
    DE4307067C2 (en) * 1993-03-06 1995-03-09 Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege Door or window hinge
    FR2703098B1 (en) * 1993-03-26 1995-05-24 Tordo Belgrano Sa Device for adjusting an opening relative to a frame.

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    WO1995032350A1 (en) 1995-11-30
    DE4418082C1 (en) 1995-09-07
    AU2565095A (en) 1995-12-18
    EP0760890A1 (en) 1997-03-12
    DE59505040D1 (en) 1999-03-18
    ATE176512T1 (en) 1999-02-15

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