EP0722685B1 - Meuble réfrigéré démontable - Google Patents
Meuble réfrigéré démontable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0722685B1 EP0722685B1 EP96400079A EP96400079A EP0722685B1 EP 0722685 B1 EP0722685 B1 EP 0722685B1 EP 96400079 A EP96400079 A EP 96400079A EP 96400079 A EP96400079 A EP 96400079A EP 0722685 B1 EP0722685 B1 EP 0722685B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- underframe
- cabinet according
- cabinet
- housing
- rigid connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
- A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
Definitions
- the invention relates to a refrigerated cabinet. removable.
- Such furniture can be assembled with others identical furniture to form a shelving unit presentation of fresh food products or the like.
- the invention therefore also relates to such a presentation shelving.
- the shelves of the prior art are constituted independent furniture each equipped with autonomous means necessary for refrigeration, such that for example evaporators, exchangers, fans, thermostats, etc.
- each piece of furniture represents a weight and a large footprint, especially by its size as well as the need for its autonomy.
- a refrigerated cabinet comprising an external base and an internal base between which is placed an insulating tank thermally, intended to contain means of refrigeration.
- This tank ensures the continuity of thermal insulation and avoids external condensation by interrupting conduction between the internal structure and the base external.
- the invention therefore aims to overcome these drawbacks and offers a light unitary piece of furniture, small and easy assembly and disassembly, so that it is easily assembled with other identical furniture for form a shelving. So, achieving such shelving does not require transportation and excessive handling and in this case becomes little expensive.
- the invention provides a piece of furniture aforementioned type, characterized in that the base is rigidly associated with the uprights by means of minus a rigid association set, provided with means thermal insulation, the combination assembly can be removable.
- this furniture is devoid of any internal base.
- the furniture is easily mountable and removable and is thermally insulated so autonomous.
- the base has at least two side members arranged so telescopic, in order to adapt the depth of the cabinet to user needs.
- At least two pieces of furniture of the type above can be arranged side by side for the purpose of produce product presentation shelving.
- This shelving then receives the means of refrigeration, each of which can be long greater than that of a single piece of furniture. So the number of means of refrigeration is not necessarily equal to number of pieces of furniture forming the shelving, which lightens considerably the whole.
- Figure 1 is a schematic sectional view vertical of a piece of furniture according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a schematic view in perspective of the base / upright association set according to a first embodiment.
- Figure 3 is a schematic view in perspective of the base / upright association set according to a second embodiment.
- Figure 4 is a cross section of the association assembly shown in Figure 2.
- Figure 5 is an exploded schematic view of a furniture according to the invention.
- the invention offers a removable refrigerated cabinet comprising minus one external base 1 mounted on feet adjustable 1a and at least one vertical upright 2 to the upper end of which is fixed a cross 3.
- thermal insulation panels respectively 4, 5 and inward, perforated panels, respectively 6, 7, these panels 4, 5, 6, 7 extending from end to end the other of the furniture.
- the vertical upright 2 is intended to receive, in plus the perforated panel 6, consoles 8 adjustable in height in a conventional manner and supporting themselves shelves 9.
- the base 1 is associated rigidly to the upright 2 via a set rigid association 10, which will be detailed below.
- a horizontal insulation panel 11 rests on base 1 and supports the means of refrigeration, such as an exchanger 12 and a fan 13.
- the base 1 is whole, or substantially entirely, located outside the thermal insulation means 4 and 11, the furniture being without internal legs.
- Said refrigeration means 12, 13 are surmounted by a plate 14 intended to receive the products fresh.
- a vertical upright 15 is fixed to the end of the base 1 opposite the vertical upright 2. This upright 15 allows in particular the installation of protective plinths and / or decoration of the front face of the cabinet.
- the height of the upright 15 is preferably substantially equal to that of the location of the plate 14.
- a vertical thermal insulation panel 16 is disposed towards the interior of said upright 15 and on the horizontal insulation panel 11.
- Refrigerated air ventilation is provided by appropriate means. Indeed, air is sucked in the fan (s) 13 at an opening created between the end of the plate 14, opposite the upright 2, and the upright assembly 15-panel 16. Then the air is cooled during its passage on the exchanger 12 to be then blown by the conduits formed by the panels 4 and 6 and panels 5 and 7.
- a vertical thermal insulation panel 5a comes into contact with the end of the panel 5, opposite to panel 4, and parallel to panel 4 to channel the departure of an air curtain.
- the perforations of the perforated panels 6 and 7 allow ventilation of the volume to be refrigerated.
- the amount 2 is in the cooled air flow - either at a temperature close to zero degrees - while the base 1 is at the ambient temperature prevailing around the furniture.
- At least one of the first, second means of association rigid is removable.
- said first rigid association means allow the association of the housing 17 with the base 1
- said second means allow the association of box 17 with the upright 2.
- the rigid association assembly 10 forms a foot, the base 1 being rigidly associated with the housing 17 laterally and the upright 2 being pushed in longitudinally by its lower end in the housing 17.
- the rigid association assembly 10 constitutes a rear leg of the piece of furniture.
- the first means of rigid association are of the permanent fixing type by welding or other.
- the first rigid association means are of the removable hooking type (18, 18a).
- said first means can also be of the removable type by bolting or similar.
- the second means of rigid association are of type by depression longitudinal with wedging or force.
- the piece of furniture comprises at least two rigid association sets 10 forming feet on the two lateral sides of the cabinet and, if necessary, one or several intermediate feet.
- the base 1 can have two beams arranged telescopically, in order to use the same base for different cabinet depths.
- telescopic base to housing 17 can also be of the removable type, for example by hooking, as shown in figure 3.
- Figure 4 illustrates in detail a example of embodiment of the rigid association assembly 10.
- the housing 17 has in its interior a thermally insulating jacket 19 leaving a play between its walls and those of the housing 17.
- the upper part of the shirt 19 exceeds that of the housing 17 and has a shoulder from the peripheral edge of the housing, in order to ensure continuity of the insulation with panels 4 and 11, which are in contact with said shirt 19.
- the upright 2 is then pressed longitudinally in the shirt 19 and is held laterally by the panels 4 and 6.
- the depression can to be realized by force. It can then be obtained from construction, in particular by molding, injection or forced fitting.
- the depression can be carried out with wedging, as shown in figure 4. It is then necessary to insert shims in the clearance existing between the upright 2 and the shirt 19, to avoid pivoting the upright 2 forward, which supports the load of shelves and exhibits.
- a first wedge 20, made of hard material, is lodged against one of the walls internal sleeves 19. Clamping screws, using of nuts 22 welded to the housing 17, come to make pressure on said shim 20 which allows the distribution of said pressure.
- the wedge 20 then comes in turn to put pressure on a second wedge 21 made of thermally insulating material.
- This wedge 21 thus allows the attachment without play of the whole housing 17, shirt 19, and upright 2.
- both shirt 19 and shims 20, 21 in the housing 17 can be produced by wedging or by molding, injection or fitting strength.
- the rigid association assembly 10 of the base 1 and upright 2 provides solid support for these elements and is easily mountable and dismountable.
- Shirt 19 could for example present on one of its walls, a slope reducing the size of its bottom.
- the shirt 19 is missing from set 10 and amount 2 is directly pressed into the housing 17.
- the amount 2 and the base 1 are made of a thermally material insulation with good mechanical strength, such as composite material for example.
- the insulation panel 11 traditionally receives the refrigeration means 12, 13.
- said means of refrigeration such as an exchanger 12
- said means of refrigeration may have a length greater than that of the furniture according to the invention when they are arranged side by side for form a product display shelf.
- such shelving includes at least one means of refrigeration.
- either the exchanger 12 is equipped with its own defrost water collection tank, i.e. the panels 11 of each piece of furniture are assembled from watertight and the water will be evacuated by a gutter.
- the panel of insulation 11 rests on the base 1, which receives in the front part, opposite the upright 2, a gutter 23.
- This gutter 23 is thermally insulated to ensure continuity of insulation between panels 11 and 16.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Description
- des moyens rigides formant châssis incluant au moins un piétement et des montants et traverses ;
- des moyens d'isolation thermique placés autour du meuble, vers l'intérieur du piétement et vers l'extérieur des montants ;
- des moyens de carrossage, des moyens de-support pour le contenu du meuble et des moyens de réfrigération.
- un boítier 17 ayant une paroi latérale et un fond ménageant une ouverture opposée au fond,
- des premiers moyens d'association rigide du boítier 17 avec le piétement 1 ou le montant 2 de manière que celui-ci soit placé vers l'extérieur du boítier en dégageant son ouverture,
- des seconds moyens d'association rigide du boítier 17 avec le montant 2 ou le piétement 1, de manière que celui-ci pénètre par l'ouverture du boítier 17 en étant disposé transversalement par rapport au piétement 1 ou montant 2 respectivement,
- et des moyens d'isolation thermique placés dans le boítier 17.
Dans le cas d'un enfoncement avec coincement, la ou les cale(s), devant être insérée(s) dans le jeu existant entre le montant 2 et la chemise 19, devront être profilées de manière également à épouser la forme de la chemise 19.
- la partie supérieure du montant 2 est métallique : le montant 2 doit alors présenter des caractéristiques d'isolation thermique dans sa partie inférieure à partie du niveau de la face supérieure du panneau d'isolation horizontal 11 qui repose sur le piétement 1 ;
- la partie inférieure du montant 2 est métallique : le montant 2 doit alors présenter des caractéristiques d'isolation thermique dans sa partie supérieure à partir du niveau de la face inférieure dudit panneau 11.
Claims (18)
- Meuble réfrigéré démontable du type comportant :des moyens rigides formant châssis incluant au moins un piétement (1) et des montants et traverses (2, 3);des moyens d'isolation thermique placés autour du meuble, vers l'intérieur du piétement (11, 16) et vers l'extérieur des montants et traverses (4, 5, 5a) ;des moyens de carrossage, des moyens de support (8, 9) pour le contenu du meuble et des moyens de réfrigération (12, 13),
caractérisé en ce que le piétement (1) est associé rigidement aux montants (2) par l'intermédiaire d'au moins un ensemble d'association rigide (10), pourvu de moyens d'isolation thermique intégrés. - Meuble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le piétement (1) est tout entier, ou substantiellement tout entier, situé à l'extérieur des moyens d'isolation thermique (4, 11, 16), le meuble étant dépourvu de piétement interne.
- Meuble selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte en outre des panneaux perforés (6, 7) pour la ventilation, disposés vers l'intérieur des montant et traverse (2, 3).
- Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble d'association rigide (10) comprend :un boítier (17), ayant une paroi latérale et un fond, ménageant une ouverture opposée au fond ;des premiers moyens d'association rigide du boítier (17) avec le piétement (1) ou un montant (2) de manière que celui-ci soit placé vers l'extérieur du boítier (17) en dégageant son ouverture ;des seconds moyens d'association rigide du boítier (17) avec le montant (2) ou le piétement (1) de manière que celui-ci pénètre par l'ouverture du boítier (17) en étant disposé transversalement par rapport au piétement (1) ou montant (2), respectivement ; etdes moyens d'isolation thermique (19, 21) placés dans le boítier (17) évitant tout pont thermique entre le piétement (1) et le montant (2).
- Meuble selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'un au moins des premiers, seconds moyens d'association rigide est amovible.
- Meuble selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les premiers moyens d'association rigide sont de type fixation permanente par soudage ou autre ou de type amovible par boulonnage ou crochetage.
- Meuble selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les seconds moyens d'association rigide sont de type par enfoncement longitudinal avec coincement ou à force.
- Meuble selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les moyens l'isolation thermique (19, 21) sont introduits dans le boítier (17) par moulage, injection, coincement ou emmanchement forcé.
- Meuble selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble d'association rigide (10) forme un pied, le piétement (1) étant associé rigidement au boítier (17) latéralement et le montant (2) étant enfoncé longitudinalement par sa partie extrême inférieure dans le boítier (17).
- Meuble selon la revendication 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble d'association rigide (10) constitue un pied arrière du meuble.
- Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte au moins deux ensembles d'association rigide (10) formant pieds sur les deux côtés latéraux du meuble et, le cas échéant, un ou plusieurs pieds intermédiaires.
- Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le piétement (1) comporte au moins deux longerons agencés de manière télescopique.
- Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de réfrigération (12, 13) reposent sur les moyens d'isolation (11) portés par le piétement (1).
- Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte également une gouttière (23) de collecte des eaux provenant du processus de réfrigération, rapportée, isolée thermiquement, portée par le piétement (1), les moyens d'isolation (11) portés par le piétement (1) étant placés inclinés vers la gouttière (23).
- Meuble selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que la longueur de la gouttière (23) est au moins égale à celle des moyens de réfrigération.
- Rayonnage de présentation de produits frais, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte au moins deux meubles selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15 disposés côte à côte.
- Rayonnage selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte au moins un moyen de réfrigération (12, 13).
- Rayonnage selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que chaque moyen de réfrigération est de longueur supérieure ou égale à la longueur d'un meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9500521A FR2729282B1 (fr) | 1995-01-18 | 1995-01-18 | Meuble refrigere demontable |
FR9500521 | 1995-01-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0722685A1 EP0722685A1 (fr) | 1996-07-24 |
EP0722685B1 true EP0722685B1 (fr) | 1998-09-30 |
Family
ID=9475234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96400079A Expired - Lifetime EP0722685B1 (fr) | 1995-01-18 | 1996-01-12 | Meuble réfrigéré démontable |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0722685B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE171604T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69600698T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2124068T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2729282B1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006020717B3 (de) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-07-05 | Kunststoff- Und Blechverarbeitung Burkhardt Gmbh | Kühlregalbausatz |
DE202010008333U1 (de) | 2010-08-23 | 2010-11-25 | Kunststoff- Und Blechverarbeitung Burkhardt Gmbh | Kühlregalbausatz |
DE102010037115A1 (de) | 2010-08-23 | 2012-02-23 | Kunststoff- Und Blechverarbeitung Burkhardt Gmbh | Kühlregalbausatz |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10118439A1 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-17 | Linde Ag | Kühlregal |
FR2829230B1 (fr) * | 2001-08-28 | 2004-10-08 | Bonnet Neve | Meuble frigorifique, notamment un meuble vertical |
DE10219101A1 (de) * | 2002-04-29 | 2003-11-06 | Linde Ag | Modulare Kühlmöbel-Anordnung |
CN109953563B (zh) * | 2019-04-28 | 2024-04-02 | 浙江星星冷链集成股份有限公司 | 双风幕冷藏展示柜 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB408575A (en) * | 1932-10-01 | 1934-04-03 | Sigurd Mattias Backstrom | Improvements in or relating to temperature control in refrigerated storage cabinets or receptacles |
DE2910344C2 (de) * | 1979-03-16 | 1985-12-12 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Kühlmöbel |
US5333746A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1994-08-02 | L&P Property Management Company | Arc system cooler display rack |
-
1995
- 1995-01-18 FR FR9500521A patent/FR2729282B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-01-12 AT AT96400079T patent/ATE171604T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-01-12 EP EP96400079A patent/EP0722685B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-12 ES ES96400079T patent/ES2124068T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-12 DE DE69600698T patent/DE69600698T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006020717B3 (de) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-07-05 | Kunststoff- Und Blechverarbeitung Burkhardt Gmbh | Kühlregalbausatz |
DE202010008333U1 (de) | 2010-08-23 | 2010-11-25 | Kunststoff- Und Blechverarbeitung Burkhardt Gmbh | Kühlregalbausatz |
DE102010037115A1 (de) | 2010-08-23 | 2012-02-23 | Kunststoff- Und Blechverarbeitung Burkhardt Gmbh | Kühlregalbausatz |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2124068T3 (es) | 1999-01-16 |
DE69600698T2 (de) | 1999-05-27 |
FR2729282A1 (fr) | 1996-07-19 |
DE69600698D1 (de) | 1998-11-05 |
EP0722685A1 (fr) | 1996-07-24 |
FR2729282B1 (fr) | 1997-03-21 |
ATE171604T1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
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