EP0721034A1 - Verbesserung für einen abnehmbaren Zaun - Google Patents

Verbesserung für einen abnehmbaren Zaun Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0721034A1
EP0721034A1 EP96410001A EP96410001A EP0721034A1 EP 0721034 A1 EP0721034 A1 EP 0721034A1 EP 96410001 A EP96410001 A EP 96410001A EP 96410001 A EP96410001 A EP 96410001A EP 0721034 A1 EP0721034 A1 EP 0721034A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fence
wall
posts
rails
longitudinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96410001A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0721034B1 (de
Inventor
Jacques Barbier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0721034A1 publication Critical patent/EP0721034A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0721034B1 publication Critical patent/EP0721034B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1417—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members with vertical cross-members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved, removable fence, produced by an assembly of plastic elements and a wall of deformable material.
  • the present invention proposes to solve the drawbacks of known fences and proposes a new removable plastic fence which can be a permanent type fence or a removable fence which can simply be placed on the ground so that it can be moved at leisure.
  • the fence according to the invention makes it possible to fence any type of zone, and its design allows it to be placed on any type of ground, both horizontal and sloping.
  • successive elements can be oriented at will in order to be able to adapt to any form of area to be fenced.
  • the fence is notably constituted by a wall of flexible material retained between two parallel rails. It is of the type constituted by at least two heddles retained between two posts, and is characterized in that a wall made of flexible deformable material is retained by the two heddles.
  • the wall comprises a succession of slots. It is advantageously made of synthetic fabric, such as, for example, woven polyester fibers coated with PVC.
  • the longitudinal edges of the wall comprise a profile, while according to a variant, they comprise a sheath.
  • the heddle is produced by a plastic profile forming two longitudinal boxes, one of which is closed peripherally, and the other of which is opened by a longitudinal slot created by two deformable retaining walls, while the rails are fixed to the posts by connecting means constituted by a ball-type system
  • Figure 1 is a front view of an assembled fence element.
  • Figure 2 is a sectional view II-II of Figure 1.
  • Figures 3, 4 and 5 show a heald, Figure 3 being a front view, Figure 4 being a side view along F4, while Figure 5 is a section on V-V on a larger scale.
  • Figures 6 and 7 illustrate the deformable wall, Figure 6 being a plan view while Figure 7 is a side view.
  • Figures 8, 9 and 10 show an embodiment of a retaining post, Figure 8 being a front view, Figure 9 being a side view and Figure 10 being a sectional view along XX on a larger scale .
  • Figure 11 shows in perspective how the posts can be stacked for storage and transport.
  • FIGS. 12 to 16 represent the two elements ensuring the connection of the beams with the corresponding posts, FIGS. 12 to 14 showing one of the elements carried by the post, while FIGS. 15 and 16 show the complementary element carried by the smooth.
  • Figure 17 illustrates more particularly how the connection is made between the beams and the posts.
  • Figures 18 and 19 illustrate the possible orientations of the heald relative to the corresponding post.
  • Figure 18 shows the possible orientation in the horizontal plane
  • Figure 19 shows the possible orientation in the vertical plane knowing that a combined orientation is of course possible.
  • Figures 20, 21 and 22 show an alternative embodiment of the posts in the case of a fence of the removable type, Figure 20 being a front view, Figure 21 a side view, while Figure 22 is a view in section according to XXII-XXII.
  • Figures 23 to 36 show two embodiments of a gate, Figures 23 and 24 illustrating one of the two embodiments, Figures 25 and 26 illustrating the other of these embodiments.
  • FIGS 27 to 28 illustrate alternative embodiments.
  • Figure 27 shows an alternative embodiment of the deformable wall.
  • Figure 28 is a perspective view showing an alternative embodiment of a removable pole.
  • each of the heddles (3) is constituted by a plastic profile having the shape of a box open on one of the faces and comprising at least two divergent longitudinal side walls.
  • each stringer (3) is produced by a plastic profile having the shape of a longitudinal box comprising two main longitudinal walls (4, 5) curved and converging connected by one of their edges by a small horizontal wall (6) while their other edges respectively (7, 8) are each extended by an elastically deformable retaining wall (9, 10) which converges inside the profile without however actually joining, to leave a longitudinal retaining slot (11).
  • the resistance of the heddle is also ensured by a connecting wall (12) connecting the two main walls (4, 5) to also form a longitudinal box (300) closed peripherally and open at the ends.
  • the heddle is formed by a first box (302) closed peripherally and by a second box (301) whose walls are deformable and comprising a longitudinal opening (11).
  • the deformable wall (2) is for example a technical fabric adapted to external climatic conditions. It can be made of woven polyester fibers and coated with polychlorovinyl, as is usually used for the cover of swimming pools, garden furniture, blinds or windbreaks for tennis courts. Each longitudinal edge (13, 14) is equipped with a longitudinal profile (15, 16) whose function is engaged in the box of the corresponding beam by passing through the longitudinal slot of the latter (11). Furthermore, the wall comprises a succession of vertical slots (17), the function of which will be explained.
  • the entire fence is made by assembling several fence elements (18) of length L equal, for example, to 1.5 meters.
  • Each fence element (18) advantageously consists of an assembly of a deformable wall (2) on two horizontal rails (3).
  • each fence element (18) is arranged between two vertical posts (19) or a post (19) and one of the retaining posts (20, 21) in the case of an adjacent element to a gate (50).
  • each of the ends of the two rails (3) is linked and fixed to its corresponding post by means of connection means (31) to which we will return later.
  • the posts (19) are advantageously made in a plastic profile for example having the shape of a box (22) open towards the rear, and comprise at least two divergent side walls (23-24, 25-26 ).
  • Each post (19) can advantageously include at its upper end a decoration and safety plug (190).
  • the box (22) of each of the posts (19) is formed by a main longitudinal wall (27) extended laterally by two divergent first lateral longitudinal walls (23, 24), themselves extended by two second lateral longitudinal walls ( 25, 26) divergent, the box thus having the general shape of a U. Furthermore, the second side walls (25, 26) are extended by a retaining wall (28, 29) forming the edge of each of said posts.
  • the dimensioning and the shape of the open box make it possible to stack them by nesting them one inside the other, as shown in FIG. 11.
  • the connecting means (31) connecting the beams (3) to the posts (19) are constituted by a system of the ball type.
  • Said system comprises a first connecting element (40) carrying the ball (41) of the ball and a second connecting element (42) carrying the housing (43) of the ball (41) of the ball.
  • the cooperation of the ball (41) in the receiving housing (43) being ensured by the deformable wall itself. Indeed and as is more particularly visible in FIG. 17, the ball (41) of the means for connecting the upper rail extends upwards, while the ball (41) of the means for connecting the lower rail s 'extends downward, and the tension of the fabric (2) obtained by elastic clipping walls (9 and 10) of the healds thus ensures the heald retention by keeping the balls in the corresponding housings.
  • the locking of the ball joint is also and advantageously ensured by a locking pin (400) engaged in a corresponding hole (401) made in the walls of the receiving housing.
  • the second element (42) is retained at the corresponding heald by fitting a projection (420) in the box (300) of said heald.
  • the fence according to the invention can be either permanent or removable.
  • the posts (19) comprise at their lower part an embedding extension (44) whose lower end is pointed, so as to facilitate its positioning in the prepared hole in the ground.
  • the post (19) can advantageously be reinforced by a stake made with a metal section (45) which is secured thereto, as shown in phantom in Figure 10, said section being advantageously treated against corrosion.
  • the posts (19) are not planted in the ground, but are articulated at their lower end on a support (46) intended to be placed on the ground, the articulation being made about an axis transverse (47).
  • Said support (46) is produced in the form of a shell closed at the bottom by a cover (460) so as to form an enclosure filled, for example, with concrete (461) allowing said support to be ballasted and to retain perfectly fence. Note that any other type of support can be considered without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the fence advantageously comprises a gate (50) disposed between two support posts (51, 52), said door being articulated on one or the other of said support posts.
  • said gate (50) may include several vertical bars (200).
  • the same gate can be of the permanent type as illustrated in Figures 23, 24, or of the removable type as shown in Figures 25 and 26.
  • the two support posts (51, 52) form the vertical arms d '' a U-shaped metal frame (500) which includes a horizontal lower branch (53).
  • the frame (500) is retained on the ground by two vertical feet (54a, 54b) sunk into the ground.
  • the frame (500) is supported on the ground by these same feet (54a, 54b) fixed to the frame (53) differently to be placed horizontally on the ground.
  • the constituting sections, the beams (3) and the posts (19) are made of plastic material such as, for example, polyamide, polypropylene, polychlorovinyl or polypropylene copolymer loaded, and advantageously plastic material of the recycled type, comprising components making it possible to resist ultraviolet rays, the junction elements being, for example, of copolymer polyacetal.
  • FIG. 27 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the retention of the deformable wall (2) according to which each of the two heddles (3) is engaged in a sheath (300) produced with the wall (2).
  • Figure 28 is an exploded view showing an alternative embodiment of a post (19) and in particular a post of a removable fence, which is constituted by a rectangular profile whose lower end is engaged on the vertical projection (191a) of a molded part (191) comprising two lateral projections (191b, 191c) on which two profile portions (460a, 460b) are fitted after fitting the support (46) of the corresponding post (19).
  • the fence (1) can be mounted very easily, without requiring either the drilling or the use of specific tools, the fence can also be dismantled with as much ease, and under the same conditions , namely, without specific tools or deterioration.
  • the presence of the wall (2) of flexible material with its succession of slots (17) makes it possible to produce a barrier even in the case where the ground is inclined, as shown in FIG. 19.
  • This possibility is also due to the connecting means (31) of the ball type (41, 42) which allow a relative movement of the heddles relative to the posts, both vertical (V) and horizontal (H), as illustrated schematically in Figures 18 and 19.
  • the invention is not limited to the embodiments described and shown by way of examples, but it includes also all technical equivalents and their combinations. It also goes without saying that the heddle and the posts may have any other configuration than that described by way of example.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
EP96410001A 1995-01-03 1996-01-03 Verbesserung für einen abnehmbaren Zaun Expired - Lifetime EP0721034B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9500136 1995-01-03
FR9500136A FR2728927A1 (fr) 1995-01-03 1995-01-03 Perfectionnement pour cloture demontable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0721034A1 true EP0721034A1 (de) 1996-07-10
EP0721034B1 EP0721034B1 (de) 2000-10-04

Family

ID=9474933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96410001A Expired - Lifetime EP0721034B1 (de) 1995-01-03 1996-01-03 Verbesserung für einen abnehmbaren Zaun

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0721034B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69610512D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2728927A1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1004835C2 (nl) * 1996-12-19 1998-06-22 Bekaert Sa Nv Voor radar doorzichtig hekwerkpaneel alsmede hekwerk samengesteld uit dergelijke panelen.
ES2129320A1 (es) * 1996-03-28 1999-06-01 Mares Const Mec Sa Elemento modular de valla separadora.
EP1387033A1 (de) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-04 Nortene Verdunkelungsvorrichtung zur Verwendung als Windschirm und als Aussichtsblende
FR2843005A1 (fr) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-06 Nortene Sa Structure d'occultation a effet brise-vent et brise-vue.
CN109441220A (zh) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-08 盐城师范学院 一种城市交通用施工隔离装置

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009049588A1 (de) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-28 Thomas Siegmund Sichtschutzvorrichtung

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3395489A (en) * 1966-04-19 1968-08-06 Nat Mfg Co Fence
US3648981A (en) * 1969-12-29 1972-03-14 John Allen Fence
GB1276481A (en) * 1971-01-04 1972-06-01 Bekaert Sa Nv Improvements relating to fences and like barriers
US4533120A (en) * 1984-03-12 1985-08-06 Ruddock Bernard J Fencing rail members
EP0326306A1 (de) * 1988-01-28 1989-08-02 Harbor Towne Fence, Inc. Zaunverbindungsklemme und Aufbau hierfür
WO1993006323A1 (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-04-01 Oswald Cyril Jack Nicholls Improved barrier structure
US5215290A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-06-01 Khalessi Hamid R Plastic fence

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3395489A (en) * 1966-04-19 1968-08-06 Nat Mfg Co Fence
US3648981A (en) * 1969-12-29 1972-03-14 John Allen Fence
GB1276481A (en) * 1971-01-04 1972-06-01 Bekaert Sa Nv Improvements relating to fences and like barriers
US4533120A (en) * 1984-03-12 1985-08-06 Ruddock Bernard J Fencing rail members
EP0326306A1 (de) * 1988-01-28 1989-08-02 Harbor Towne Fence, Inc. Zaunverbindungsklemme und Aufbau hierfür
WO1993006323A1 (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-04-01 Oswald Cyril Jack Nicholls Improved barrier structure
US5215290A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-06-01 Khalessi Hamid R Plastic fence

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2129320A1 (es) * 1996-03-28 1999-06-01 Mares Const Mec Sa Elemento modular de valla separadora.
NL1004835C2 (nl) * 1996-12-19 1998-06-22 Bekaert Sa Nv Voor radar doorzichtig hekwerkpaneel alsmede hekwerk samengesteld uit dergelijke panelen.
WO1998027297A1 (en) * 1996-12-19 1998-06-25 N.V. Bekaert S.A. Radar-transparent fencing panel and fencing composed of such panels
EP1387033A1 (de) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-04 Nortene Verdunkelungsvorrichtung zur Verwendung als Windschirm und als Aussichtsblende
FR2843006A1 (fr) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-06 Nortene Sa Structure d'occultation a effet brise-vent et brise-vue
FR2843005A1 (fr) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-06 Nortene Sa Structure d'occultation a effet brise-vent et brise-vue.
CN109441220A (zh) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-08 盐城师范学院 一种城市交通用施工隔离装置
CN109441220B (zh) * 2018-12-12 2020-07-28 盐城师范学院 一种城市交通用施工隔离装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0721034B1 (de) 2000-10-04
FR2728927A1 (fr) 1996-07-05
FR2728927B1 (de) 1997-03-07
DE69610512D1 (de) 2000-11-09

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