EP0716198B1 - Device for fastening façade slabs - Google Patents
Device for fastening façade slabs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0716198B1 EP0716198B1 EP95118079A EP95118079A EP0716198B1 EP 0716198 B1 EP0716198 B1 EP 0716198B1 EP 95118079 A EP95118079 A EP 95118079A EP 95118079 A EP95118079 A EP 95118079A EP 0716198 B1 EP0716198 B1 EP 0716198B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- facade
- leg
- facade panel
- retaining device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0816—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for fastening Facade panels, with the in the preamble of claim 1 specified features.
- Such a fastening device is from FR-A-2 531 755 known. It is a horizontal, continuous one Support profile designed for attachment to vertical, spaced apart support profiles is determined, the are in turn connected to the building wall. Such Substructure made of vertical and these, horizontal support profiles, which at the crossing points with the vertical support profiles are connected, is both Expensive in terms of material and assembly.
- the invention has for its object a device with the features specified in the preamble of claim 1 to make assembly easier.
- the proposed fastening device thus includes in primarily U-shaped, otherwise arbitrarily designed agraffes, which in any known manner with the back of the Facade panels non-positive and preferably covered are connected and a base plate with an upper and a lower hanging leg for these clasps.
- the fastening device comprises only one hold-down for the agraffes.
- the base plate of the fastening device starting from an extruded or extruded Metal profile, for reasons of corrosion resistance in particular an aluminum profile, are produced, and simply by cutting sections to length.
- Support profiles which basically consist of can be any material. Because of the compared to the well-known substructures with additional, horizontal ones Support profiles reduced material and assembly costs can use aluminum profiles as support profiles will be more expensive than square timbers per unit length Sheet steel profiles, however corrosion-resistant and accordingly are durable. Hollow profiles are expediently used, with which the base plate via self-drilling and / or self-tapping screws are screwed. One of the Both mounting holes should be used for reasons explained later be designed as an elongated hole.
- the hold-down device of the fastening device is preferably present from a flat profile, e.g. also made of aluminum, with a substantially horizontal longitudinal axis, the Flat profile can be screwed to the base plate for height adjustment is (claim 2).
- the hold-down can also be used as Securing the facade panel against moving horizontally Be trained in this direction and on his one End two protruding towards the facade panel, have mutually objectionable transverse ribs between which the Head of the adjusting screw comes to rest while the other End of the hold-down device then only transversely to its longitudinal axis angled at about 45 ° towards the facade panel needs to be so he is safe on the cross leg of the U-profile of the agraffe of the neighboring facade panel comes to lie. The latter in turn is against horizontal shifts secured by its second upper agraffe, the again has an adjusting screw (claim 4).
- the hold-down To secure the hold-down in its position, it can with the base plate via a torsionally fixed, a hole in the hold-down bolt and connected a nut screwed onto it be (claim 5).
- the mother can be one Special mother act that one instead of key surfaces Hexagon socket. In this way the mother lets herself over one in the gap between two adjacent Tighten the facade key inserted and to solve.
- Threaded bolt in the base plate in an elongated hole Slidable on the vertical axis, but arranged to prevent rotation be (claim 6).
- a movable but non-rotatable The threaded bolt can be guided in the slot then very easily achieve if the threaded bolt on the back has a head that works on the principle of the sliding block is guided in a longitudinal groove of the support profile.
- such a longitudinal groove can be produced very simply by that the parallel to the facade facing away from it Bridge opposite the free ends of the adjacent Trained crossbars of the support profile so that, seen from the mounting side, a flat, vertical Channel is present and the base plate only against the free end faces of the crossbars, i.e. the side edges of the support profile.
- the hole in the hold-down, which is penetrated by the threaded bolt will be an elongated hole with a horizontal axis (claim 7).
- the upper hanging leg and / or the lower hanging leg each have a recess in the center of the base plate, that the relevant hanging leg in two leg sections shares (claims 8 and 9).
- FIG. 1 to 3 The embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 3 proposed device is used to attach only schematically indicated facade panels a, b, c on one vertical support profile 1, which in turn with a not shown building wall is connected.
- the support profile 1 has over for a reason explained below its free web 1a somewhat projecting crossbars 1b and 1c. Is supported against the end faces of these crosspieces 1b, 1c a base plate 2, which has an upper, two similar leg sections comprising hanging legs 3 and a two likewise similar leg sections 4a and 4b, lower hanging legs having.
- Recesses between the relevant leg sections have the sole purpose of sufficient space for Use of a collated screwdriver for screwing the base plate 2 with the support profile 1 by means of screws 7a, 7b to create.
- a collated screwdriver for screwing the base plate 2 with the support profile 1 by means of screws 7a, 7b to create.
- the hanging legs are 3 and 4a, 4b in one piece with the base plate 2 however in a parallel to the plane of the base plate and spaced from this in the direction of the facade panels Level, so that, seen from the facade panels, there is a free space behind each hanging leg, in the reverse U-shaped clasps 5 and 6 with their engage free leg 5a or 6a, the other leg 5b or 6b with the back of the facade panel a or the facade panel c of the row of facade panels below is screwed.
- Each facade panel a, b, c is on the back with clasps 5, 6 provided, usually with an agraffe in each Corner area, a total of four clasps, of which at least one is an agraffe 6.
- adjusting screws 11 are the agraffes 6 near the upper edge of the facade panel arranged while the agraffes 5, which are just taking off prevent the facade panel from the substructure, are attached near the bottom of each plate.
- the base plate has between the receiving holes 8a and 8b 2 a further elongated hole 8c, which is threaded 9 is reached, the head 9a (see. Fig. 2) according to Art a sliding block is formed, which in the flat Channel between the projecting edges of the crossbars 1b, 1c and the longitudinal web 1a of the support profile 1 is formed. This can be moved in the vertical direction, however Threaded bolt 9, which is guided against rotation, engages horizontal slot 10a (see FIG. 1) in a hold-down 10 from a flat profile.
- the hold-down device 10 is on its one, in Figures 1 and 2 left end two projecting in the direction of the facade panel c (see FIG.
- the Nut 12 (but also the screws in the exemplary embodiment 8a, 8b and the adjusting screws 11) has a hexagon socket 12a, so that to tighten and loosen the nut 12 only a narrow hexagon pin in the gap between neighboring ones Facade panels c and b (see Fig. 2) introduced to are needed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von
Fassadenplatten, mit den im Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1
angegebenen Merkmalen.The invention relates to a device for fastening
Facade panels, with the in the preamble of
Eine derartige Befestigungsvorrichtung ist aus der FR-A-2 531 755 bekannt. Sie ist als horizontales, durchgehendes Tragprofil ausgebildet, das zur Befestigung an vertikalen, voneinander beabstandeten Tragprofilen bestimmt ist, die ihrerseits mit der Gebäudewand verbunden sind. Eine solche Unterkonstruktion aus vertikalen und diesen vorgesetzten, horizontalen Tragprofilen, die an den Kreuzungspunkten mit den vertikalen Tragprofilen verbunden sind, ist sowohl material- als auch montagemäßig aufwendig.Such a fastening device is from FR-A-2 531 755 known. It is a horizontal, continuous one Support profile designed for attachment to vertical, spaced apart support profiles is determined, the are in turn connected to the building wall. Such Substructure made of vertical and these, horizontal support profiles, which at the crossing points with the vertical support profiles are connected, is both Expensive in terms of material and assembly.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung
mit den im Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmalen
montagefreundlicher zu gestalten.The invention has for its object a device
with the features specified in the preamble of
Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß durch die weiteren, im
kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmale
gelöst. This object is achieved by the further, in
characterizing part of
Die vorgeschlagene Befestigungsvorrichtung umfaßt also in erster Linie U-profilförmige, ansonsten beliebig gestaltete Agraffen, die in beliebiger, an sich bekannter Weise mit der Rückseite der Fassadenplatten kraftschlüssig und vorzugsweise verdeckt verbunden sind und eine Grundplatte mit einem oberen und einem unteren Einhängschenkel für diese Agraffen. Darüber hinaus umfaßt die Befestigungsvorrichtung nur noch einen Niederhalter für die Agraffen. Damit kann die Grundplatte der Befestigungsvorrichtung beispielsweise ausgehend von einem stranggepreßten oder strangextrudierten Metallprofil, aus Gründen der Korrosionsfestigkeit insbesondere einem Aluminiumprofil, hergestellt werden, und zwar einfach durch Ablängen entsprechender Abschnitte.The proposed fastening device thus includes in primarily U-shaped, otherwise arbitrarily designed agraffes, which in any known manner with the back of the Facade panels non-positive and preferably covered are connected and a base plate with an upper and a lower hanging leg for these clasps. In addition, the fastening device comprises only one hold-down for the agraffes. In order to For example, the base plate of the fastening device starting from an extruded or extruded Metal profile, for reasons of corrosion resistance in particular an aluminum profile, are produced, and simply by cutting sections to length.
Bei dieser Konstruktion der Grundplatte der Befestigungsvorrichtung genügen zu deren Montage vertikale, in passenden Abständen angeordnete Tragprofile, die grundsätzlich aus beliebigem Material sein können. Wegen des im Vergleich zu den bekannten Unterkonstruktionen mit zusätzlichen, horizontalen Tragprofilen verringerten Material- und Montageaufwandes können als Tragprofile Aluminiumprofile verwendet werden, die zwar je Längeneinheit teurer als Kanthölzer oder Stahlblechprofile, dafür jedoch korrosionsfest und entsprechend langlebig sind. Zweckmäßig werden Hohlprofile verwendet, mit denen die Grundplatte über selbstbohrende und/oder selbstschneidende Schrauben verschraubt wird. Eines der beiden Aufnahmelöcher sollte aus später erläuterten Gründen als Langloch ausgebildet sein.With this construction of the base plate of the fastening device vertical, in suitable, are sufficient for their assembly Spaced support profiles, which basically consist of can be any material. Because of the compared to the well-known substructures with additional, horizontal ones Support profiles reduced material and assembly costs can use aluminum profiles as support profiles will be more expensive than square timbers per unit length Sheet steel profiles, however corrosion-resistant and accordingly are durable. Hollow profiles are expediently used, with which the base plate via self-drilling and / or self-tapping screws are screwed. One of the Both mounting holes should be used for reasons explained later be designed as an elongated hole.
Bevorzugt besteht der Niederhalter der Befestigungsvorrichtung aus einem Flachprofil, z.B. ebenfalls aus Aluminium, mit im wesentlichen horizontaler Längsachse, wobei das Flachprofil mit der Grundplatte höhenverstellbar verschraubbar ist (Anspruch 2).The hold-down device of the fastening device is preferably present from a flat profile, e.g. also made of aluminum, with a substantially horizontal longitudinal axis, the Flat profile can be screwed to the base plate for height adjustment is (claim 2).
Um die Fassadenplatten nach dem Einhängen ausrichten zu können, sollte mindestens eine der im Regelfall zwei Agraffen, die im oberen Bereich einer Fassadenplatte vorgesehen sind, in dem Querschenkel des U-Profils der Agraffe eine Gewindebohrung haben, in der eine Justierschraube aufgenommen ist, deren freies Schaftende auf dem Oberrand des unteren Schenkels der Grundplatte aufliegt (Anspruch 3).To align the facade panels after hanging at least one of the two clasps, provided in the upper area of a facade panel are, in the cross leg of the U-profile of the Agraffe one Have a threaded hole in which an adjusting screw is added is whose free shaft end on the upper edge of the lower Leg of the base plate rests (claim 3).
Für diesen Fall kann der Niederhalter gleichzeitig als Sicherung der Fassadenplatte gegen Verschieben in horizontaler Richtung ausgebildet sein und hierzu an seinem einen Ende zwei in Richtung der Fassadenplatte vorspringende, voneinander beanstandete Querrippen haben, zwischen die der Kopf der Justierschraube zu liegen kommt, während das andere Ende des Niederhalters dann nur quer zu seiner Längsachse etwa unter 45° in Richtung auf die Fassadenplatte abgewinkelt zu sein braucht, damit er sicher auf den Querschenkel des U-Profils der Agraffe der benachbarten Fassadenplatte zu liegen kommt. Letztere ist ihrerseits gegen Horizontalverschiebungen durch ihre zweite obere Agraffe gesichert, die wiederum eine Justierschraube aufweist (Anspruch 4).In this case, the hold-down can also be used as Securing the facade panel against moving horizontally Be trained in this direction and on his one End two protruding towards the facade panel, have mutually objectionable transverse ribs between which the Head of the adjusting screw comes to rest while the other End of the hold-down device then only transversely to its longitudinal axis angled at about 45 ° towards the facade panel needs to be so he is safe on the cross leg of the U-profile of the agraffe of the neighboring facade panel comes to lie. The latter in turn is against horizontal shifts secured by its second upper agraffe, the again has an adjusting screw (claim 4).
Um den Niederhalter in seiner Stellung zu sichern, kann er mit der Grundplatte über einen verdrehfest an dieser festgelegten, ein Loch in dem Niederhalter durchgreifenden Gewindebolzen und eine auf diesen aufgeschraubte Mutter verbunden sein (Anspruch 5). Bei der Mutter kann es sich um eine Spezialmutter handeln, die statt Schlüsselflächen einen Innensechskant hat. Auf diese Weise läßt sich die Mutter über einen in den Spalt zwischen zwei aneinandergrenzenden Fassadenplatten eingeführten Stiftschlüssel anziehen und lösen.To secure the hold-down in its position, it can with the base plate via a torsionally fixed, a hole in the hold-down bolt and connected a nut screwed onto it be (claim 5). The mother can be one Special mother act that one instead of key surfaces Hexagon socket. In this way the mother lets herself over one in the gap between two adjacent Tighten the facade key inserted and to solve.
Zur Vereinfachung der Montage, vor allem aber um ein nachträgliches Auswechseln einer einzelnen Fassadenplatte ohne Entfernung der Nachbarplatten zu erleichtern, sollte der Gewindebolzen in der Grundplatte in einem Langloch mit vertikaler Achse verschiebbar, jedoch verdrehsicher angeordnet sein (Anspruch 6). Eine verschiebbare, jedoch verdrehsichere Führung des Gewindebolzens in dem Langloch läßt sich dann sehr einfach erzielen, wenn der Gewindebolzen rückseitig einen Kopf hat, der nach dem Prinzip des Kulissensteins in einer Längsnut des Tragprofils geführt ist. Insbesondere, wenn als Tragprofil ein Metallhohlprofil verwendet wird, läßt sich eine solche Längsnut sehr einfach dadurch erzeugen, daß man den zu der Fassade parallelen, von ihr abgewandten Steg gegenüber den freien Enden der angrenzenden Querstege des Tragprofils zurückgesetzt ausbildet, so daß, von der Montageseite her gesehen, ein flacher, vertikaler Kanal vorhanden ist und die Grundplatte sich lediglich gegen die freien Stirnflächen der Querstege, also die Seitenränder des Tragprofils, abstützt. To simplify assembly, but above all to make it easier to retrofit Exchange of a single facade panel without To facilitate removal of the neighboring plates, the Threaded bolt in the base plate in an elongated hole Slidable on the vertical axis, but arranged to prevent rotation be (claim 6). A movable but non-rotatable The threaded bolt can be guided in the slot then very easily achieve if the threaded bolt on the back has a head that works on the principle of the sliding block is guided in a longitudinal groove of the support profile. In particular, if a metal hollow profile is used as the support profile, such a longitudinal groove can be produced very simply by that the parallel to the facade facing away from it Bridge opposite the free ends of the adjacent Trained crossbars of the support profile so that, seen from the mounting side, a flat, vertical Channel is present and the base plate only against the free end faces of the crossbars, i.e. the side edges of the support profile.
Aus Gründen des Toleranzausgleiches sollte auch das Loch in dem Niederhalter, das von dem Gewindebolzen durchgriffen wird, ein Langloch mit horizontaler Achse sein (Anspruch 7).For reasons of tolerance compensation, the hole in the hold-down, which is penetrated by the threaded bolt will be an elongated hole with a horizontal axis (claim 7).
Um die Bauhöhe der Grundplatte der Vorrichtung gering halten, gleichzeitig jedoch einen ausreichend großen Vertikalabstand der Aufnahmelöcher für die in das Tragprofil eingreifenden Befestigungselemente zu schaffen, können der obere Einhängschenkel und/oder der untere Einhängschenkel der Grundplatte jeweils mittig eine Ausnehmung aufweisen, die den betreffenden Einhängschenkel in zwei Schenkelabschnitte teilt (Ansprüche 8 und 9).To keep the height of the base plate of the device low, at the same time, however, a sufficiently large vertical distance the receiving holes for those engaging in the support profile To create fasteners, the upper hanging leg and / or the lower hanging leg each have a recess in the center of the base plate, that the relevant hanging leg in two leg sections shares (claims 8 and 9).
Die Befestigungsvorrichtung nach der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von zeichnerisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen erläutert. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine Aufsicht
- Fig. 2
- einen Schnitt längs A - A in Fig. 1
- Fig. 3
- eine Seitenansicht
- Fig. 4
- eine Aufsicht auf eine vereinfachte Ausführungsform
- Fig. 5
- einen Schnitt längs B - B in Fig. 4.
- Fig. 1
- a supervision
- Fig. 2
- a section along A - A in Fig. 1st
- Fig. 3
- a side view
- Fig. 4
- a supervision of a simplified embodiment
- Fig. 5
- 3 shows a section along BB in FIG. 4.
Die in den Figuren 1 bis 3 dargestellte Ausführungsform der
vorgeschlagenen Vorrichtung dient zum Befestigen von nur
schematisch angedeuteten Fassadenplatten a, b, c an einem
vertikalen Tragprofil 1, das seinerseits mit einer nicht
dargestellten Gebäudewand verbunden ist. Das Tragprofil 1
hat aus einem im folgenden noch erläuterten Grund über
seinen freien Steg 1a etwas vorspringende Querstege 1b und
1c. Gegen die Stirnflächen dieser Querstege 1b, 1c stützt
sich rückseitig eine Grundplatte 2 ab, die einen oberen,
zwei gleichartige Schenkelabschnitte umfassenden Einhängschenkel
3 und einen zwei ebenfalls gleichartige Schenkelabschnitte
4a und 4b umfassenden, unteren Einhängschenkel
aufweist. nie durch Wegfräsen der jeweiligen mittleren
Bereiche der zunächst durchgehenden Einhängschenkel geschaffenen
Ausnehmungen zwischen den betreffenden Schenkelabschnitten
haben allein den Zweck, ausreichend Platz zur
Verwendung eines magazinierten Bohrschraubers zum Verschrauben
der Grundplatte 2 mit dem Tragprofil 1 mittels Schrauben
7a, 7b zu schaffen. Bei Verwendung entweder einer größeren
Grundplatte 2 oder eines Bohrschraubers mit ausreichend
schlankem Kopf kann also auf die Schaffung dieser Ausnehmungen
verzichtet werden.The embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 3
proposed device is used to attach only
schematically indicated facade panels a, b, c on one
Wie insbesondere Fig. 3 verdeutlicht, sind die Einhängschenkel
3 sowie 4a, 4b mit der Grundplatte 2 einstückig, verlaufen
jedoch in einer zu der Ebene der Grundplatte parallelen
und von dieser in Richtung der Fassadenplatten beabstandeten
Ebene, so daß, von den Fassadenplatten aus gesehen,
hinter jedem Einhängschenkel ein freier Raum verbleibt,
in den umgekehrt U-förmige Agraffen 5 bzw. 6 mit ihrem
freien Schenkel 5a bzw. 6a eingreifen, deren anderer Schenkel
5b bzw. 6b mit der Rückseite der Fassadenplatte a bzw.
der Fassadenplatte c der darunter befindlichen Fassadenplattenreihe
verschraubt ist.As particularly illustrated in FIG. 3, the hanging legs are
3 and 4a, 4b in one piece with the base plate 2
however in a parallel to the plane of the base plate
and spaced from this in the direction of the facade panels
Level, so that, seen from the facade panels,
there is a free space behind each hanging leg,
in the
Jede Fassadenplatte a, b, c ist rückseitig mit Agraffen 5,
6 versehen, im Regelfall mit je einer Agraffe in jedem
Eckbereich, insgesamt also vier Agraffen, von denen mindestens
eine eine Agraffe 6 ist. Die Agraffen 6 unterscheiden
sich von den Agraffen 5 durch in ihren oberen oder Querschenkel
eingedrehte Justierschrauben 11, die eine Ausrichtung
jeder Fassadenplatte in horizontaler Richtung ermöglichen.
Aus Gründen der Zugänglichkeit der Justierschrauben 11
sind die Agraffen 6 nahe dem Oberrand der Fassadenplatte
angeordnet, während die Agraffen 5, die lediglich ein Abheben
der Fassadenplatte von der Unterkonstruktion verhindern,
nahe dem unteren Rand jeder Platte angebracht sind.Each facade panel a, b, c is on the back with
Aus den Figuren 1 und 3 ist ersichtlich, daß die Grundplatte
2 mittels Schrauben 7a, 7b an dem Tragprofil 1 befestigt
ist, von denen die Schraube 7a ein oberes Aufnahmeloch 8a in
der Grundplatte 2 durchgreift, während die Schraube 7b ein
von dem oberen Aufnahmeloch 8a beabstandetes, als Langloch
ausgebildetes Aufnahmeloch 8b durchgreift. Mithin läßt sich
die Grundplatte 2 nach dem Lösen der Schraube 8a so weit
nach unten verschieben, daß die Agraffen 5 bzw. 6 von den
Einhängschenkeln 3 bzw. 4a, 4b freikommen; dies ist eine
Voraussetzung dafür, daß nachträglich einzelne Fassadenplatten
ausgewechselt werden können, ohne die Nachbarplatten
zu entfernen.From Figures 1 and 3 it can be seen that the base plate
2 fastened to the
Zwischen den Aufnahmelöchern 8a und 8b hat die Grundplatte
2 ein weiteres Langloch 8c, das von einem Gewindebolzen 9
durchgriffen wird, dessen Kopf 9a (vergl. Fig. 2) nach Art
eines Kulissensteins ausgebildet ist, der in dem flachen
Kanal zwischen den überstehenden Rändern der Querstege 1b,
1c und dem Längssteg 1a des Tragprofils 1 ausgebildet ist.
Dieser somit in vertikaler Richtung verschiebbar, jedoch
verdrehsicher geführte Gewindebolzen 9 durchgreift ein
horizontales Langloch 10a (vergl. Fig. 1) in einem Niederhalter
10 aus einem Flachprofil. Der Niederhalter 10 hat an
seinem einen, in den Figuren 1 und 2 linksseitige Ende zwei
in Richtung der Fassadenplatte c (vergl. Fig. 2) vorspringende,
voneinander beabstandete Querrippen 10b und ist an
seinem anderen (rechtsseitigen) Ende 10c um etwa 45° in
Richtung auf die Fassadenplatte b (vergl. Fig. 2) abgewinkelt.
Während dieses rechtsseitige Ende 10c des Niederhalters
10 lediglich ein Verschieben der Agraffen 5 oder 6 in
vertikaler Richtung und damit ein Aushängen der Fassadenplatten
a, b, c verhindert, wirken die Querrippen 10b am
linksseitigen Ende des Niederhalters 10 auch als Sicherung
gegen ein Verschieben der Fassadenplatten a, b, c in waagerechter
Richtung, denn sie umgreifen teilweise den Kopf
der Justierschraube 11 der jeweiligen Agraffe 6.The base plate has between the receiving
Nach dem Einhängen und Ausrichten der Fassadenplatten in
horizontaler und in vertikaler Richtung wird der zunächst
nur lose montierte Niederhalter 10 in die z.B. aus Fig. 1 zu
erkennende Stellung gebracht und dann durch Anziehen der auf
dem Gewindebolzen 9 sitzenden Mutter 12 gesichert. Die
Mutter 12 (im Ausführungsbeispiel jedoch auch die Schrauben
8a, 8b und die Justierschrauben 11) hat einen Innensechskant
12a, so daß zum Anziehen und Lösen der Mutter 12 lediglich
ein schmaler Sechskantstift in den Spalt zwischen benachbarten
Fassadenplatten c und b (vergl. Fig. 2) eingeführt zu
werden braucht.After hanging and aligning the facade panels in
The first becomes horizontal and vertical
only loosely mounted hold-down
Bei sehr großformatigen, insbesondere bei sehr langen Fassadenplatten
sind mehr als vier Agraffen zur Sicherung der
Platten an der Unterkonstruktion erforderlich. Agraffen 5
bzw. 6 sitzen dann nach wie vor in den unteren bzw. den
oberen Eckbereichen der betreffenden Fassadenplatte, während
zwei weitere Agraffen, die keine Justierschrauben zu haben
brauchen und deshalb wie die Agraffen 5 ausgebildet sind,
z.B. auf der vertikalen Mittellinie der Fassadenplatte
angeordnet sind. Dieser Fall ist in den Figuren 4 und 5
dargestellt. Für die zusätzlichen Agraffen 5 ist selbstverständlich
ein weiteres, vertikales Tragprofil 1 notwendig.
Für die Befestigungsvorrichtung genügt jedoch eine vereinfachte
Ausführungsform, die lediglich eine schmale Grundplatte
20 mit einem oberen Einhängschenkel 30 und einem
unteren Einhängschenkel 40 umfaßt. Die Grundplatte 20 wird
mit dem Tragprofil 1 in analoger Weise verschraubt wie die
Grundplatte 2.For very large format, especially very long facade panels
are more than four agraffes to secure the
Slabs required on the substructure.
Claims (9)
- A device for fixing facade panels (a, b, c) to a substructure comprising mutually spaced support profile members connected to a building wall,
characterised bya) a plurality of clips (5, 6) in the form of an inverted U-shaped profile member, which are to be mounted to the rear side of the facade panels (a, b, c),b) a base plate (2) witha suspension leg (3) which is in one piece with the base plate (2) and which projects upwardly from the upper edge thereof and which is parallel to and spaced from the free large face of the base plate, for the clip (5) which is mounted to the rear side of a facade panel (a) in the lower region thereof,a suspension leg (4a, 4b) which is in one piece with the base plate (2) and which projects upwardly from the lower edge thereof and which is parallel to and spaced from the free large face of the base plate, for the clip (6) which is arranged at the rear side of the facade panel (c) which downwardly adjoins the above-mentioned facade panel (a), in the upper region of the facade panel (c), andtwo mutually spaced receiving holes (8a, 8b) arranged one above the other for the passage therethrough of fixing elements (8) engaging into the support profile member (1), for the base plate (2), andc) a retaining device (10) for the clips, which is connected displaceably and fixably to the base plate (2). - A device according to claim 1 characterised in that the retaining device (10) comprises a flat profile member with a substantially horizontal longitudinal axis, which can be screwed adjustably in respect of height to the base plate (2).
- A device according to claim 2 characterised in that at least one of the clips (6) of each facade panel has in the transverse leg of its U-shaped profile member a screwthreaded bore in which is received an adjusting screw (11) whose free shank end bears against the upper edge of the lower leg (4a, 4b) of the base plate (2).
- A device according to claim 3 characterised in that at its one end the retaining device (10) has two mutually spaced transverse ribs (10b) which project in the direction of the facade panel (a, b, c) and between which the head of the adjusting screw (11) comes to lie, and that the other end (10c) of the retaining device is angled transversely with respect to its longitudinal axis approximately at 45° towards the facade panel.
- A device according to one of claims 1 to 4 characterised in that the retaining device (10) is connected to the base plate (2) by way of a screwthreaded bolt (9) which is non-rotatably fixed to the base plate and which engages through a hole (10a) in the retaining device (10) and a nut (12) which is screwed on to the screwthreaded bolt (9).
- A device according to claim 5 characterised in that the screwthreaded bolt (9) is arranged in the base plate displaceably but non-rotatably in a slot (8c) with a vertical axis.
- A device according to claim 5 or claim 6 characterised in that the hole in the retaining device is a slot with a horizontal axis.
- A device according to one of claims 1 to 7 characterised in that the upper suspension leg (3) of the base plate (2) is divided by a central opening into two leg portions.
- A device according to one of claims 1 to 8 characterised in that the lower suspension leg of the base plate (2) is divided by a central opening into two leg portions (4a, 4b).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4443743 | 1994-12-08 | ||
DE4443743A DE4443743C2 (en) | 1994-12-08 | 1994-12-08 | Device for fastening facade panels |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0716198A2 EP0716198A2 (en) | 1996-06-12 |
EP0716198A3 EP0716198A3 (en) | 1997-05-02 |
EP0716198B1 true EP0716198B1 (en) | 2002-10-09 |
Family
ID=6535296
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95118079A Expired - Lifetime EP0716198B1 (en) | 1994-12-08 | 1995-11-16 | Device for fastening façade slabs |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0716198B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR960023554A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE225891T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4443743C2 (en) |
IL (1) | IL116189A (en) |
TW (1) | TW288081B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1017000C2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-01 | Repon Midden Nederland B V | Fastener system for wall panels, includes vertical adjustment device for support hook for upper wall panel coupling section |
DE10135430A1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-02-06 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Fastening element for the suspended attachment of facade panels to a wall |
EP1743987A1 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-17 | Paolo Alberto Guidetti | A device for fastening a plurality of covering panels and a fastening process therefor |
ES2354920B1 (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2012-01-23 | Wandegar 2001, S.L. | HIDDEN LONGITUDINAL FIXING SYSTEM FOR FACADES WITH RIGID COATING. |
DE202009012272U1 (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-01-20 | Raico Bautechnik Gmbh | facade |
IT1398186B1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2013-02-14 | Guarnaccia | VENTILATED FACADE |
ITMI20120845A1 (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-17 | Aliavis Srl | KIT AND METHOD FOR MOUNTING A SOLAR PANEL WITH A ROOF AND SOLAR PANEL |
ES2431264B1 (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2014-09-10 | Carlos Fradera Pellicer | Facade cladding system |
CN106760092B (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2023-12-26 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Seamless hanging system for ceramic thin plate-glass composite plate |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2531755A1 (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-02-17 | Michelet Andre | Component devices for the economic fixing of added curtain walls and cladding of various constitutions and dimensions, especially for reconstituted stone panels with or without external insulation. |
DE3635479A1 (en) * | 1986-10-18 | 1988-04-21 | Peter Dipl Ing Wagner | FASTENING DEVICE FOR HIDDEN FASTENING OF FACADE PANELS |
DE3831517A1 (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1990-03-22 | Schmidlin Hans | Facade substructure |
DE8815364U1 (en) * | 1988-12-10 | 1989-03-09 | Resopal GmbH, 6114 Groß-Umstadt | Wall cladding element, especially facade element |
CH679875A5 (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1992-04-30 | Otto Wyss | |
DE4033202A1 (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-04-23 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Device for fixture of building facade plates - involves central plate as support for individual plates with at least two recesses |
-
1994
- 1994-12-08 DE DE4443743A patent/DE4443743C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-11-16 DE DE59510415T patent/DE59510415D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-16 EP EP95118079A patent/EP0716198B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-16 AT AT95118079T patent/ATE225891T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-28 TW TW084112660A patent/TW288081B/zh active
- 1995-11-29 IL IL11618995A patent/IL116189A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-07 KR KR1019950047339A patent/KR960023554A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0716198A2 (en) | 1996-06-12 |
KR960023554A (en) | 1996-07-20 |
IL116189A0 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
DE4443743A1 (en) | 1996-06-20 |
DE4443743C2 (en) | 1998-01-29 |
ATE225891T1 (en) | 2002-10-15 |
DE59510415D1 (en) | 2002-11-14 |
EP0716198A3 (en) | 1997-05-02 |
TW288081B (en) | 1996-10-11 |
IL116189A (en) | 1999-09-22 |
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