EP0702125B1 - Magnetic sealing strip for a door - Google Patents

Magnetic sealing strip for a door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0702125B1
EP0702125B1 EP95114426A EP95114426A EP0702125B1 EP 0702125 B1 EP0702125 B1 EP 0702125B1 EP 95114426 A EP95114426 A EP 95114426A EP 95114426 A EP95114426 A EP 95114426A EP 0702125 B1 EP0702125 B1 EP 0702125B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
magnetic
strip
door
profile
threshold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP95114426A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0702125A1 (en
Inventor
Harry Frey
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP0702125A1 publication Critical patent/EP0702125A1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
    • E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
    • E06B2001/707—Thresholds with special provision for insulation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a magnetic door seal for a Door with a door leaf according to the preamble of the claim 1.
  • EP-A-0568949 a magnetic door seal is the shown above genus. Is in the threshold a vertically displaceable magnetic bar is provided, which with a corresponding magnetic counterpart on the bottom the door interacts in such a way that the magnetically movable Part is pulled up with the door closed and the gap seals. There are openings in the threshold profile for drainage provided by splashing water and the like.
  • the invention has set itself the task of the known magnetic door sealing arrangement to develop such that the water splashing in the area of the door seal (Rainwater or the like) reliably collected and derived becomes.
  • the invention is based on achieving the object according to the invention from the door seal of the type specified at the beginning and proposes the specified in the characterizing part of claim 1 Characteristics before.
  • the invention in addition to the magnetic bar receiving recess parallel to this recess Provides water drainage channel, the water from the recess first flow into the water drainage channel. Because the magnetic strip at least this channel direct derivation is ensured in some cases. The water is collected in the water drainage channel and can turn on to be routed to any location from there Threshold to be led away. The water, for example Driving rain, condensation or the like occurs through one Gap between the magnetic bar and the threshold profile from the outside into the recess.
  • This entry opening into the Water drainage channel is now e.g. in front of the outer surface of the movable magnetic bar.
  • the penetrating water is at the closed door on the by the movable magnetic bar sealed outer surface of this magnetic strip, and thereby entering the water drainage channel. But it is also possible that this penetrated water into a water drainage channel is directed behind the outer surface of the movable magnetic bar is arranged. E.g. can the water drainage channel be provided under the magnetic bar.
  • the second profile on Floor is a recess in which the movable Magnetic strip is provided, and that this recess as Water drainage channel is used, with water drainage openings in one Collecting channel.
  • the movably arranged magnetic bar is arranged in the first profile, and the fixed magnetic strip Water drainage channel limited.
  • the water drain openings are provided along the water drainage channel. It is advantageous if this collecting channel also as Profile part of the threshold profile is formed and with this is connectable.
  • the profiles are here, for example Made of aluminum and designed as extrusion profiles. It is but also possible that some parts of the profile, for example are made of plastic.
  • Recesses are provided, each receiving a magnetic strip and form water drainage channels, and the two water drainage openings own that lead to a collecting channel. This ensures a reliable seal of the interior of reached the outside, even if for some reason the water drainage channel of the outer recess (for example because it is blocked) the water can no longer absorb and thus the water in the space between the two Recesses should penetrate.
  • a second one Magnetic sealing strip is provided, which has a water drainage channel limited. The water that has entered here will then also through water drainage openings in a along the threshold profile provided common collector channel derived.
  • the collecting duct has side covers has to drain the channel on the outside of the threshold.
  • This cover has, for example, a nozzle, on which a hose of any length is attached, which is the water supplied from the collecting channel leads away from the threshold and to any point, for example outside of the foundation of the threshold ends. This will drain the water reliably derived from the range of the threshold.
  • the threshold profile is one has a flat surface.
  • the threshold profile does not form stages that are or trolleys are difficult to drive over.
  • paragraphs are dispensed with, or the paragraphs in Ratio chosen so small to the diameter of the wheels that do not hinder these paragraphs.
  • the Arrangement of the water drainage channel in the profile ensured, that the water hitting the threshold is not in enters the interior.
  • Known thresholds have one here Elevation through which prevents the ingress of water but these thresholds are very difficult to cross can be.
  • the profile is divided into two and the two profile parts are held by an insulating strip and the two profile parts one receiving the magnetic strip Form recess.
  • the production of the profile from two or even several parts means a reduction in manufacturing costs.
  • the insulating strip is the metal thermal bridge on the threshold between the Interrupted inside and outside of a building. At the same time the insulating strip provides impact sound insulation.
  • This insulating strip is, for example, made of plastic, carbon fiber reinforced Plastic, metal strip covered with plastic and the like. It is beneficial to do this Material is provided that has poor thermal conductivity having.
  • the two profile parts connect and a space between the two insulating strips, for example with tool foam or insulating foam, is foamed.
  • the profile consisting of two profile parts, which is attached to the underside of the door, so be carried out that the assembly, even a subsequent one Installation on a door, can be made easily. Since the the two profile parts are separated from each other, is the insulating strip so that it can hold the two profile parts together. This makes it possible to have only one profile part Fasteners, for example screws, on the lower edge of the door or to attach to the floor. The other profile part is held with the help of the insulating strips.
  • an L-shaped cover plate with length adjustment ribs is provided that supports an insulation strip. It is provided that the magnetic Door seal in a shell before laying the Screed is attached to the door frame. So on the outside it is surely avoided that water on the concrete floor running into the interior below the threshold is provided that a cover plate is provided which has an insulation strip supported, which causes the threshold profile Any water that has entered the drain is discharged to the outside becomes.
  • the cover plate has length adjustment ribs on, which allow the lengths of the legs of the cover plate to shorten as desired and thus a high variability of the To ensure threshold profile during installation. The one on the Screed lying on the insulation strip then presses it against it the cover plate and is supported by this.
  • the insulating strip also provides impact and sound insulation.
  • the invention further provides that the threshold profile on the The floor rests.
  • floors are laid on the screed Carpet or tile or the like is formed. It if the surface is as smooth as possible, so that the threshold profile can be easily passed. By doing Again a water drainage channel is provided, which absorbs the water that has run off the magnetic bar and derives.
  • the threshold profile is, for example, by Screws attached.
  • the magnetic strip has a seal, the one interface between the first and second Magnetic strip seals.
  • the seal for example can be designed as a sealing lip or the like possible gaps closed reliably. It is therefore impossible that water or drafts penetrate.
  • the second profile for attachment of the profile on a door frame lengthwise Has screw channels.
  • the door frames take the door frame or open the door.
  • the frames are in the lower part of the threshold open.
  • the threshold extends at the ends of the frame.
  • that laid in the floor second profile connected to the door frame in a suitable manner becomes.
  • screws through the Engage the door frame in the longitudinal screw channels of the profile This creates a reliably solid, frame-like Connection of door frame and threshold.
  • the magnetic door seal consists essentially of the first profile 1, which is fastened, for example, to the lower edge of the door 18 is. With 29 here is a dash-dotted line indicated.
  • the first profile 1 applies in one the underside 52 provided a magnetic strip 51.
  • This magnetic strip 51 acts with a second magnetic strip 53 together, which is vertically movable in the recess 54 of the lower, second profile 3 is arranged.
  • This second Profile 3 is designed, for example, as a threshold 4.
  • Fig. 1 shows the closed position of the door, in which the Gap 5 between the lower edge of the door 18 and the threshold 4 the lower magnetic bar 53, which is moved upward, is closed is.
  • the second profile 3 is with a height adjustment 7 with the Bottom 79 connected.
  • the height adjustment 7 consists of a screw 70 which is at the bottom 79, for example in a Rail 72 is slidably attached, and one on the Screw 70 unscrewed nut 71, which in the threshold profile 3 is held so that it cannot turn.
  • the outside of the door 19 is 100, the inside is 200 featured.
  • the water entering the gap 5 to Example by driving rain or the like runs on the outer surface 58 of the magnetic strip 51.
  • the penetrating into the recess 54 Water is collected by the water drainage channel 303.
  • This water drainage channel 303 extends e.g. over the entire length of the threshold profile 3. It has a groove 304 lying deeper than the bottom of the recess 54 that absorbs the draining water.
  • water drainage openings 39 are provided, which from the Water drainage channel 303 water taken into the water collection channel 8 direct.
  • the water channel 8 also extends over the length of the profile 3.
  • the threshold 4 shown in FIG. 1 achieves a surface 301 that is as smooth and flat as possible. This is particularly advantageous if this threshold 4 of Run over trolleys (e.g. shopping trolleys, prams) should be where a towering threshold hampers.
  • Run over trolleys e.g. shopping trolleys, prams
  • the magnetic strip 51, 52 has a seal 57.
  • This can be used on both the movable and the immovable Magnetic strip can be provided. It creates a secure seal of gap 5 when the door is closed, too when the strips 51, 53 have certain unevenness.
  • a cover plate 9 is provided on the outside 100.
  • This cover plate 9 is L-shaped trained and rounded, for example. It instructs his two legs 92.93 length adjustment ribs 90. Through these ribs 90, the length of the leg 92.93 can be arbitrary can be adjusted by the leg 92,93 on this Ribs 90 is broken off.
  • the covering sheet 9 has the task to support the insulating strip 91 resting on it. Of the Insulating strip 91 causes separation on the inside 200 screeds lying on the outside of the 100th lying screed. At the same time, that on the insulation strip 91 running water to the outside 100 of the Threshold 4 derived.
  • the upper first profile 1 is in a detail shown its elements.
  • the outer profile part 10 is here formed essentially U-shaped 11, the web 16 obliquely runs and with the outer leg of the U's the weather leg 12 forms.
  • the other leg 101 points to the Outside several recesses 13, projections 14 and back strips 15 on.
  • the U-shaped outer profile 10 is such designed that the leg 101 abutting the door in the upper Area a short right-angled bend 102 inwards which is then an acute angle against the perpendicular continues upward leading section 103, the thereupon connects to the web 16 at an acute angle. Through the acute-angled section 103 a tight fit of the profile part 10 on the outside of the door 19 causes.
  • the insulating strip 6 is essentially E-shaped 61.
  • the two outer legs 63 are narrower here and shorter than the middle leg 62.
  • the outer Leg 63 encompasses the projection 14 of the profile part 10 and engages in the recess 13, with the back the E-shaped (61) insulating strip 6 in the end region of the E. is supported on a back 15 of the profile part 10. This will sliding the insulating strip 6 out of the recess 13 effectively prevented.
  • Between the middle leg 62 and the outer leg 63 is the recess 64 into which the Projection 14 engages.
  • a widening is provided at the lower end of the leg 101. At the bottom of this widening is a narrow one Strip 104 provided with a corresponding strip 28th forms the upper recess 52 on the inner profile part 20. In this recess 52 is in the embodiment shown here the magnetic bar 51 attached, for example glued. The strips 104 and 28 form guides to the Insert the magnetic bar.
  • the profile part 20 is essentially L-shaped 21.
  • On the leg 22 projecting vertically downwards are on the the side inclined to the outer profile 10 again recesses 23, Protrusions 24 and back 25 are provided, as described above, hooked with the E-shaped insulating strips 6 and work together cohesively.
  • the insulating strips 6 can for example be made of plastic, Rubber, rubber or other, for example, insulating materials exist and are either inserted along the profile or pressed into the recesses 13, 23.
  • the Foaming the space 17 between the two insulating strips 6 causes an increase in stability and insulation. It becomes both a sound and thermal insulation achieved.
  • a recess 33, projections 34 and Back 35 provided for attaching the insulating strip 6 .
  • the mode of operation is as described above.
  • These elements are essentially at the vertical web of the L-shaped outer profile part 30.
  • the projection 34 is also L-shaped formed, the substantially horizontal surface of the Support surface for the lower one, here, for example, movable Magnetic bar 53 forms.
  • the lower magnetic bar 53 is located here in the recess 54.
  • the recess 54 is hereby formed by standing back from the projection 34 Edge 38 of the L-shaped profile 30.
  • a water drain opening 39 is indicated. Before this A water drain opening is provided in the profile 37.
  • the water drainage channel 8 is here, for example made of plastic or aluminum and has a certain Elasticity that allows the fasteners 81,82 Snap into the hook-in lugs 31, 32 on the water drainage channel 8 allow. But it is also possible to use the water channel to stick.
  • the water channel 8 has, for example, an essentially L-shaped shape, with at the ends of the Legs of the L's at bends the fasteners 81,82 are provided.
  • the Water drain opening 39 supplied water or liquid for Derived in the direction of the door frame.
  • the profile provided on the inside of the sleeper profile 40 essentially has a U-shape 41.
  • To the bridge 49 the two essentially similar, close in parallel extending leg.
  • the web 49 is extended inwards beyond the leg 401 into the bar 42 Bar 42 as well as the end area of the horizontal External profile 30 form a point with the horizontal Angle.
  • On the other profile 30 legs are again a recess 43, a projection 44 and a back 45 provided for connection to an insulating strip 6.
  • the middle leg 62 of the E-shaped insulating strip 6 so extended to the outer leg 63 that the boundary surface with the boundary surfaces on the profiles 30.40 or 10.20 is flush.
  • This bar 55 improves the sealing effect, prevents the penetration of water under wind pressure and results a guide for the magnetic bar.
  • This bar 55 is for this on the inward leg 402 of the U-shaped Profiles 40 provided on the outside.
  • the extension of the Bar 55 down forms a projection 44 which is a recess 43 partially limited.
  • the threshold 4 is an embodiment of the invention magnetic door seal shown in existing ones Doors can be installed.
  • the threshold 4 into the floor or screed.
  • the profile 3 consists of two parts 30 and 40. It has two Recesses 55.56 on the magnetic strips.
  • the two Profile parts 30 and 40 are interconnected by an insulating strip 6 connected.
  • the water drain opening 39 is connected to a collecting channel 8, which, as is known, drains the water to the side.
  • the Water drain opening 39 is, for example, also with the outside directly connected because the water is then on threshold 4 expires outside.
  • the Recess 56 a connection 304 with the recess 55, so that the accumulated water can be drained to the front can.
  • the profile part 40 has an inside 200 slightly inclined leg 403. It is provided that this leg 403 is bendable, so that a gap-free Connection and support with the floor 77 is possible.
  • the profile is also made of aluminum. It it is also possible to manufacture the profile in one piece. For the The profile rests on the floor so that Threshold has a bearing surface 404 that is as straight as possible.
  • Fig. 5 it is provided that the gap 5 by two magnetic strips 551,561, which are arranged one behind the other, sealed is. It is possible that the profile 3 for example is formed in one, two or more parts. The different Parts are held together by insulating strips 6.
  • In the two recesses 55, 56 are lead channels 303 provided. These water drainage channels 303 are, for example, below the magnetic bar (in Recess 55) or next to the magnetic strip (in recess 56).
  • the water drainage channels 303 each have water drainage openings 39 on, through which the penetrating water into a collecting channel 8, which is provided on the outside 100, is derived.
  • the profile parts 30, 40 a plurality of screw channels 302 have, into which screws can be screwed, the Connect threshold 3 to the reveal of the door frame or the like.
  • the water absorbed in the collecting channel 8 is on the side next to the door 19, see Fig. 6.
  • a cover 83 provided around the channel.
  • this cover 83 faces one below protruding nozzle 84 to which a hose 85th connects.
  • the end of the hose 85 can now be in areas of the Foundations are laid so that the water reliably from the threshold 4 is led away.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
  • Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

The door's underneath edge has a first profiled part (1), and the floor has a second profiled part (3). The profiled parts each hold a magnetic strip (51,53). The first magnetic strip is a movable sealing strip cooperating with the second magnetic strip which together seal the gap (5) between the door's underneath edge (18) and the threshold (4). The magnetic strip in the second profiled part has a water drainage duct (303) parallel to the magnetic strip (53). The second profiled strip has a cavity (54) containing the movable magnetic strip and acting as water drainage duct with holes (39) opening into a collector duct (8).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine magnetische Türdichtung für eine Tür mit einem Türblatt gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1.The invention relates to a magnetic door seal for a Door with a door leaf according to the preamble of the claim 1.

In der EP-A-0568949 ist eine magnetische Türdichtung der vorstehend angegebenen Gattung gezeigt. In der Schwelle ist eine vertikal verschiebbare Magnetleiste vorgesehen, die mit einem entsprechenden magnetischen Gegenstück an der Unterseite der Tür derart zusammenwirkt, daß das magnetisch bewegliche Teil bei geschlossener Tür nach oben gezogen wird und den Spalt abdichtet. In dem Schwellenprofil sind Öffnungen für das Ableiten von Spritzwasser und dergleichen vorgesehen. In EP-A-0568949 a magnetic door seal is the shown above genus. Is in the threshold a vertically displaceable magnetic bar is provided, which with a corresponding magnetic counterpart on the bottom the door interacts in such a way that the magnetically movable Part is pulled up with the door closed and the gap seals. There are openings in the threshold profile for drainage provided by splashing water and the like.

Bei der bekannten Türdichtung ist es von Nachteil, daß das Wasser das an der Magnetleiste in der Führung der Magnetleiste eindringt, nicht ausreichend sicher abgeleitet wird. Die Öffnungen, durch die das Wasser abfließen soll, münden unmittelbar in eine Splittschüttung aus. Es besteht die Gefahr, daß Schmutz die Ableitungen verstopft und das Wasser nicht rasch genug versickern kann, so daß das sich stauende Wasser auf der Innenseite der Schwelle eindringt.In the known door seal, it is disadvantageous that Water that on the magnetic bar in the guide of the magnetic bar penetrates, is not derived with sufficient certainty. The openings, through which the water is to drain, open immediately into a split bed. There is a risk of dirt the drains are blocked and the water is not quick enough can seep away, so that the accumulating water on the inside the threshold penetrates.

Die Erfindung hat es sich zur Aufgabe gemacht, die bekannte magnetische Türdichtanordnung derart weiterzuentwickeln, daß das im Bereich der Türdichtung eingedrungene Spritzwasser (Regenwasser oder dergleichen) zuverlässig gesammelt und abgeleitet wird.The invention has set itself the task of the known magnetic door sealing arrangement to develop such that the water splashing in the area of the door seal (Rainwater or the like) reliably collected and derived becomes.

Zur Lösung der erfindungsgemäßen Aufgabe geht die Erfindung aus von der Türdichtung der eingangs angegebenen Gattung und schlägt die im kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale vor.The invention is based on achieving the object according to the invention from the door seal of the type specified at the beginning and proposes the specified in the characterizing part of claim 1 Characteristics before.

Dadurch, daß die Erfindung zusätzlich zu der die Magnetleiste aufnehmenden Aussparung parallel zu dieser Aussparung einen Wasserableitungskanal vorsieht, kann das Wasser aus der Aussparung zunächst einmal in den Wasserableitungskanal ausströmen. Dadurch, daß die Magnetleiste diesen Kanal mindestens teilweise begrenzt, ist eine direkte Ableitung sichergestellt. Das Wasser wird im Wasserableitungskanal gesammelt und kann an einen beliebigen Ort geleitet werden, um von dort aus von der Schwelle weggeführt zu werden. Das Wasser, zum Beispiel Schlagregen, Tauwasser oder dergleichen tritt durch einen Spalt zwischen der Magnetleiste und dem Schwellenprofil von außen in die Ausnehmung ein. Diese Eintrittsöffnung in den Wasserableitungskanal liegt nun z.B. vor der Außenfläche der beweglichen Magnetleiste. Das eindringende Wasser wird bei der geschlossenen Türe an der durch die bewegliche Magnetleiste abgedichteten Außenfläche dieser Magnetleiste ablaufen, und dadurch in den Wasserableitungskanal eintreten. Es ist aber auch möglich, daß dieses eingedrungene Wasser in einen Wasserableitungskanal geleitet wird, der hinter der Außenfläche der beweglichen Magnetleiste angeordnet ist. Z.B. kann der Wasserableitungskanal unter der Magnetleiste vorgesehen sein.The fact that the invention in addition to the magnetic bar receiving recess parallel to this recess Provides water drainage channel, the water from the recess first flow into the water drainage channel. Because the magnetic strip at least this channel direct derivation is ensured in some cases. The water is collected in the water drainage channel and can turn on to be routed to any location from there Threshold to be led away. The water, for example Driving rain, condensation or the like occurs through one Gap between the magnetic bar and the threshold profile from the outside into the recess. This entry opening into the Water drainage channel is now e.g. in front of the outer surface of the movable magnetic bar. The penetrating water is at the closed door on the by the movable magnetic bar sealed outer surface of this magnetic strip, and thereby entering the water drainage channel. But it is also possible that this penetrated water into a water drainage channel is directed behind the outer surface of the movable magnetic bar is arranged. E.g. can the water drainage channel be provided under the magnetic bar.

Desweiteren ist es günstig, wenn in dem zweiten Profil am Fußboden eine Ausnehmung angeordnet ist, in der die bewegliche Magnetleiste vorgesehen ist, und daß diese Ausnehmung als Wasserableitungskanal dient, mit Wasserablauföffnungen in einen Sammelkanal. Durch die unten in der Ausnehmung angeordneten beweglichen Magnetleisten liegen die Berührungsflächen der beiden Magnetleisten nahe der Türunterkante. Ein Eindringen des Schlagregens an dieser Stelle ist sehr unwahrscheinlich. Es ist aber auch möglich, daß die beweglich angeordnete Magnetleiste im ersten Profil angeordnet ist, und die feste Magnetleiste den Wasserableitungskanal begrenzt. Durch die Anordnung eines zusätzlichen Sammelkanales wird die Aufnahmefähigkeit des Wasserableitungskanales noch weiter erhöht, da das Wasser durch eine Vielzahl von Wasserablauföffnungen aus dem Wasserableitungskanal ab- und in einen von der Ausnehmung räumlich getrennten Sammelkanal eingeleitet wird. Die Wasserablauföffnungen sind entlang dem Wasserableitungskanal vorgesehen. Hierbei ist es günstig, wenn dieser Sammelkanal ebenfalls als Profilteil des Schwellenprofiles ausgebildet ist und mit diesem verbindbar ist. Die Profile sind hierbei zum Beispiel aus Aluminium gefertigt und als Extrudierprofile ausgeführt. Es ist aber auch möglich, daß einige Teile des Profiles beispielsweise aus Kunststoff gefertigt sind.Furthermore, it is favorable if in the second profile on Floor is a recess in which the movable Magnetic strip is provided, and that this recess as Water drainage channel is used, with water drainage openings in one Collecting channel. By the arranged in the bottom of the recess Movable magnetic strips are the contact surfaces of the two magnetic strips near the bottom edge of the door. An intrusion of the Driving rain at this point is very unlikely. It is but also possible that the movably arranged magnetic bar is arranged in the first profile, and the fixed magnetic strip Water drainage channel limited. By arranging a additional collecting channel, the absorption capacity of the Water drainage channel increased even further because of the water a variety of water drainage openings from the water drainage channel off and into one of the recesses spatially separate collection channel is initiated. The water drain openings are provided along the water drainage channel. It is advantageous if this collecting channel also as Profile part of the threshold profile is formed and with this is connectable. The profiles are here, for example Made of aluminum and designed as extrusion profiles. It is but also possible that some parts of the profile, for example are made of plastic.

Desweiteren ist es vorteilhaft, wenn parallel zueinander zwei Ausnehmungen vorgesehen sind, die je eine Magnetleiste aufnehmen und Wasserableitungskanäle bilden, und die beide Wasserablauföffnungen besitzen, die zu einem Sammelkanal führen. Hierdurch wird eine zuverlässige Abdichtung des Innenraumes von dem Außenraum erreicht, auch wenn aus irgendwelchen Umständen der Wasserableitungskanal der äußeren Ausnehmung (zum Beispiel weil dieser verstopft ist) das Wasser nicht mehr aufnehmen kann und somit das Wasser in den Zwischenraum zwischen den beiden Ausnehmungen eindringen sollte. Hierzu ist nun eine zweite magnetische Dichtleiste vorgesehen, die einen Wasserableitungskanal begrenzt. Das hier eingedrungene Wasser wird dann ebenfalls durch Wasserablauföffnungen in einen längs an dem Schwellenprofil vorgesehenen, gemeinsamen Sammelkanal abgeleitet.Furthermore, it is advantageous if two are parallel to one another Recesses are provided, each receiving a magnetic strip and form water drainage channels, and the two water drainage openings own that lead to a collecting channel. This ensures a reliable seal of the interior of reached the outside, even if for some reason the water drainage channel of the outer recess (for example because it is blocked) the water can no longer absorb and thus the water in the space between the two Recesses should penetrate. Here is a second one Magnetic sealing strip is provided, which has a water drainage channel limited. The water that has entered here will then also through water drainage openings in a along the threshold profile provided common collector channel derived.

Auch ist es günstig, wenn der Sammelkanal seitliche Abdeckungen aufweist, um den Kanal auf der Außenseite der Schwelle zu entwässern. Diese Abdeckung weist zum Beispiel einen Stutzen auf, auf den ein beliebig langer Schlauch aufgesteckt ist, der das von dem Sammelkanal zugeleitete Wasser von der Schwelle wegleitet und an einen beliebigen Punkt, beispielsweise außerhalb des Fundamentes der Schwelle endet. Dadurch wird das Wasser aus dem Bereich der Schwelle zuverlässig abgeleitet.It is also favorable if the collecting duct has side covers has to drain the channel on the outside of the threshold. This cover has, for example, a nozzle, on which a hose of any length is attached, which is the water supplied from the collecting channel leads away from the threshold and to any point, for example outside of the foundation of the threshold ends. This will drain the water reliably derived from the range of the threshold.

Desweiteren ist es günstig, wenn das Schwellenprofil eine flache Oberfläche aufweist. Insbesondere ist hier vorgesehen, daß das Schwellenprofil keine Stufen bildet, die von Kinder- oder Rollwagen nur schwer überfahren werden können. Idealerweise wird auf Absätze verzichtet, oder die Absätze im Verhältnis zum Durchmesser der Räder so gering gewählt, daß diese Absätze nicht behindern. Gleichzeitig wird durch die Anordnung des Wasserableitungskanales in dem Profil sichergestellt, daß das an der Schwelle auftreffende Wasser nicht in den Innenraum gelangt. Bekannte Schwellen weisen hier eine Erhebung auf, durch die zwar das Eindringen von Wasser verhindert wird, wobei diese Schwellen aber nur sehr schwer überfahren werden können. Furthermore, it is favorable if the threshold profile is one has a flat surface. In particular, it is provided here that the threshold profile does not form stages that are or trolleys are difficult to drive over. Ideally, paragraphs are dispensed with, or the paragraphs in Ratio chosen so small to the diameter of the wheels that do not hinder these paragraphs. At the same time, the Arrangement of the water drainage channel in the profile ensured, that the water hitting the threshold is not in enters the interior. Known thresholds have one here Elevation through which prevents the ingress of water but these thresholds are very difficult to cross can be.

Desweiteren ist es günstig, wenn das Profil zweigeteilt ist und die beiden Profilteile durch eine Isolierleiste gehalten sind und die beiden Profilteile eine die Magnetleiste aufnehmende Ausnehmung bilden. Die Herstellung des Profiles aus zwei oder auch mehreren Teilen bedeutet eine Verringerung des Herstellungsaufwandes. Auch ist es möglich, durch eine geringe Zahl von unterschiedlichen Profiltypen für die Außen- oder Innenseite eine Vielzahl von verschiedenen Schwellenformen zu realisieren. Insbesondere entsteht der Vorteil, daß in dem Bereich, wo die beiden Profilteile aneinander stoßen, eine Ausnehmung entsteht, die die Magnetleiste aufnimmt. In dieser Ausnehmung kann sowohl die bewegliche wie auch die unbewegliche Magnetleiste vorgesehen sein. Durch die Isolierleiste wird die aus Metall bestehende Wärmebrücke an der Schwelle zwischen der Innen- und Außenseite eines Gebäudes unterbrochen. Gleichzeitig bewirkt die Isolierleiste eine Trittschalldämmung. Diese Isolierleiste ist beispielsweise aus Plastik, kohlefaserverstärktem Kunststoff, mit Kunststoff überzogener Metalleiste und dergleichen gebildet. Es ist von Vorteil, wenn hierbei ein Material vorgesehen wird, das eine schlechte Wärmeleitfähigkeit aufweist.Furthermore, it is favorable if the profile is divided into two and the two profile parts are held by an insulating strip and the two profile parts one receiving the magnetic strip Form recess. The production of the profile from two or even several parts means a reduction in manufacturing costs. It is also possible to use a small number of different profile types for the outside or inside to implement a variety of different threshold forms. In particular, there is the advantage that in the area where the two profile parts meet, a recess arises, which receives the magnetic strip. In this Recess can be both the movable and the immovable Magnetic strip can be provided. The insulating strip is the metal thermal bridge on the threshold between the Interrupted inside and outside of a building. At the same time the insulating strip provides impact sound insulation. This insulating strip is, for example, made of plastic, carbon fiber reinforced Plastic, metal strip covered with plastic and the like. It is beneficial to do this Material is provided that has poor thermal conductivity having.

Es ist gefunden worden, daß es von Vorteil ist, wenn zwei im wesentlichen E-förmige Isolierleisten die beiden Profilteile verbinden und ein Zwischenraum zwischen den beiden Isolierleisten, zum Beispiel mit Werkzeugschaum oder Isolierschaum, ausgeschäumt ist. Insbesondere soll das Profil, bestehend aus zwei Profilteilen, das an der Türunterseite befestigt wird, so ausgeführt sein, daß die Montage, auch eine nachträgliche Montage an einer Türe, einfach vorgenommen werden kann. Da die beiden Profilteile voneinander getrennt sind, ist die Isolierleiste derart ausbildbar, daß sie die beiden Profilteile zusammenhält. Dadurch ist es möglich, nur ein Profilteil mit Befestigungsmitteln, zum Beispiel Schrauben, an der Türunterkante bzw. am Boden zu befestigen. Das andere Profilteil wird mit Hilfe der Isolierleisten gehalten. It has been found that it is advantageous if two in the essential E-shaped insulating strips the two profile parts connect and a space between the two insulating strips, for example with tool foam or insulating foam, is foamed. In particular, the profile consisting of two profile parts, which is attached to the underside of the door, so be carried out that the assembly, even a subsequent one Installation on a door, can be made easily. Since the the two profile parts are separated from each other, is the insulating strip so that it can hold the two profile parts together. This makes it possible to have only one profile part Fasteners, for example screws, on the lower edge of the door or to attach to the floor. The other profile part is held with the help of the insulating strips.

Es ist günstig, wenn auf der Außenseite des Schwellenprofiles ein L-förmiges, mit Längeneinstellrippen versehenes Abdeckblech vorgesehen ist, das einen Isolationsstreifen unterstützt. Es ist zum Beispiel vorgesehen, daß die erfindungsgemäße magnetische Türdichtung in einen Rohbau noch vor Verlegung des Estriches an der Türzarge befestigt wird. Damit auf der Außenseite sicher vermieden wird, daß Wasser auf dem Betonboden unterhalb der Schwelle in den Innenraum einläuft, ist vorgesehen, daß ein Abdeckblech vorgesehen ist, das einen Isolationsstreifen unterstützt, der bewirkt, daß an dem Schwellenprofil eingetretenes Wasser von der Schwelle nach außen abgeleitet wird. Das Abdeckblech weist hierbei Längeneinstellrippen auf, die es erlauben, die Längen der Schenkel des Abdeckbleches beliebig zu verkürzen und damit eine hohe Variabilität des Schwellenprofiles beim Einbau zu gewährleisten. Der auf dem Isolationsstreifen aufliegende Estrich drückt diesen dann gegen das Abdeckblech und wird von diesem unterstützt. Der Isolierstreifen bewirkt gleichzeitig auch eine Tritt- und Schalldämmung.It is convenient if on the outside of the threshold profile an L-shaped cover plate with length adjustment ribs is provided that supports an insulation strip. It For example, it is provided that the magnetic Door seal in a shell before laying the Screed is attached to the door frame. So on the outside It is surely avoided that water on the concrete floor running into the interior below the threshold is provided that a cover plate is provided which has an insulation strip supported, which causes the threshold profile Any water that has entered the drain is discharged to the outside becomes. The cover plate has length adjustment ribs on, which allow the lengths of the legs of the cover plate to shorten as desired and thus a high variability of the To ensure threshold profile during installation. The one on the Screed lying on the insulation strip then presses it against it the cover plate and is supported by this. The insulating strip also provides impact and sound insulation.

Ferner sieht die Erfindung vor, daß das Schwellenprofil auf dem Fußboden aufliegt. Dadurch ist es möglich, daß das Schwellenprofil nachträglich in bestehende Türöffnungen eingebaut werden kann und die erfindungsgemäßen Vorteile genutzt werden. Der Fußboden wird hierbei zum Beispiel von auf den Estrich aufgelegten Teppichboden oder Fliesen oder dergleichen gebildet. Es wird hierbei auch eine möglichst glatte Oberfläche angestrebt, damit das Schwellenprofil leicht überfahren werden kann. In dem Schwellenprofil ist wiederum ein Wasserableitungskanal vorgesehen, der das an der Magnetleiste abgelaufene Wasser aufnimmt und ableitet. Das Schwellenprofil wird zum Beispiel durch Schrauben befestigt.The invention further provides that the threshold profile on the The floor rests. This makes it possible for the threshold profile can be retrofitted into existing door openings can and the advantages of the invention are used. Of the For example, floors are laid on the screed Carpet or tile or the like is formed. It if the surface is as smooth as possible, so that the threshold profile can be easily passed. By doing Again a water drainage channel is provided, which absorbs the water that has run off the magnetic bar and derives. The threshold profile is, for example, by Screws attached.

Es ist günstig, wenn die Magnetleiste eine Dichtung aufweist, die eine Berührungsfläche zwischen der ersten und der zweiten Magnetleiste abdichtet. Durch eine solche erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung können gewisse Maßtoleranzen und Ungenauigkeiten in der Fertigung und Verlegung der Magnet leiste zugelassen werden, ohne daß diese Ungenauigkeiten zu einer Undichtigkeit der Magnetleiste führen. Durch die Dichtung, die zum Beispiel als Dichtlippe oder dergleichen ausgebildet sein kann, werden mögliche Spalte verläßlich verschlossen. Es ist somit unmöglich, daß Wasser oder Zugluft eindringt.It is advantageous if the magnetic strip has a seal, the one interface between the first and second Magnetic strip seals. By such an inventive Design can have certain dimensional tolerances and inaccuracies approved in the manufacture and installation of the magnetic strip become a leak without these inaccuracies the magnetic bar. Through the seal, for example can be designed as a sealing lip or the like possible gaps closed reliably. It is therefore impossible that water or drafts penetrate.

Auch ist es vorteilhaft, wenn das zweite Profil für die Befestigung des Profiles an einer Türzarge längsverlaufende Schraubkanäle aufweist. Die Türzargen nehmen den Türrahmen bzw. die Türe auf. Die Zargen sind im unteren Bereich der Schwelle offen. An den Enden der Zarge erstreckt sich die Schwelle. Für einen gemeinsamen Halt ist es günstig, daß das im Boden verlegte zweite Profil mit der Türzarge in geeigneter Weise verbunden wird. Hierzu ist es vorgesehen, daß Schrauben durch die Türzarge in längslaufende Schraubkanäle des Profiles eingreifen. Dadurch entsteht eine zuverlässig feste, rahmenähnliche Verbindung von Türzarge und Schwelle.It is also advantageous if the second profile for attachment of the profile on a door frame lengthwise Has screw channels. The door frames take the door frame or open the door. The frames are in the lower part of the threshold open. The threshold extends at the ends of the frame. For a common hold, it is favorable that that laid in the floor second profile connected to the door frame in a suitable manner becomes. For this purpose it is provided that screws through the Engage the door frame in the longitudinal screw channels of the profile. This creates a reliably solid, frame-like Connection of door frame and threshold.

In der Zeichnung ist die erfindungsgemäße magnetische Türdichtung schematisch dargestellt. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
einen lotrechten Schnitt durch eine erfindungsgemäße magnetische Türdichtung im eingebauten Zustand,
Fig. 2
im senkrechten Schnitt die Elemente des ersten Profiles der erfindungsgemäßen Türdichtung,
Fig. 3
im lotrechten Schnitt die Elemente des zweiten Profiles der erfindungsgemäßen magnetischen Türdichtung,
Fig. 4
im lotrechten Schnitt ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen magnetischen Türdichtung,
Fig. 5
im lotrechten Schnitt ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen magentischen Türdichtung und
Fig. 6
eine Frontansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen magnetischen Türdichtung im eingebauten Zustand mit seitlichen Ausbrüchen.
In the drawing, the magnetic door seal according to the invention is shown schematically. Show it:
Fig. 1
a vertical section through a magnetic door seal according to the invention in the installed state,
Fig. 2
in vertical section the elements of the first profile of the door seal according to the invention,
Fig. 3
in vertical section the elements of the second profile of the magnetic door seal according to the invention,
Fig. 4
in a vertical section another embodiment of a magnetic door seal according to the invention,
Fig. 5
in vertical section a further embodiment of a magnetic door seal according to the invention and
Fig. 6
a front view of a magnetic door seal according to the invention in the installed state with lateral cutouts.

Die magnetische Türdichtung besteht im wesentlichen aus dem ersten Profil 1, das zum Beispiel an der Türunterkante 18 befestigt ist. Mit 29 ist hierbei strichpunktiert ein Befestigungsmittel angedeutet. Das erste Profil 1 trägt in einer auf der Unterseite vorgesehenen Ausnehmung 52 eine Magnetleiste 51. Diese Magnetleiste 51 wirkt mit einer zweiten Magnetleiste 53 zusammen, die vertikal bewegbar in der Ausnehmung 54 des unteren, zweiten Profiles 3 angeordnet ist. Dieses zweite Profil 3 ist beispielsweise als Schwelle 4 ausgebildet. In Fig. 1 ist die geschlossene Stellung der Türe gezeigt, in der der Spalt 5 zwischen der Türunterkante 18 und der Schwelle 4 durch die nach oben herausgefahrene, untere Magnetleiste 53 verschlossen ist. The magnetic door seal consists essentially of the first profile 1, which is fastened, for example, to the lower edge of the door 18 is. With 29 here is a dash-dotted line indicated. The first profile 1 applies in one the underside 52 provided a magnetic strip 51. This magnetic strip 51 acts with a second magnetic strip 53 together, which is vertically movable in the recess 54 of the lower, second profile 3 is arranged. This second Profile 3 is designed, for example, as a threshold 4. In Fig. 1 shows the closed position of the door, in which the Gap 5 between the lower edge of the door 18 and the threshold 4 the lower magnetic bar 53, which is moved upward, is closed is.

Das zweite Profil 3 ist mit einer Höhenverstellung 7 mit dem Boden 79 verbunden. Die Höhenverstellung 7 besteht hierbei aus einer Schraube 70, die am Boden 79 zum Beispiel in einer Schiene 72 längsverschiebbar befestigt ist, und einer auf die Schraube 70 aufgedrehten Mutter 71, die in dem Schwellenprofil 3 so gehalten ist, daß sie sich nicht drehen kann.The second profile 3 is with a height adjustment 7 with the Bottom 79 connected. The height adjustment 7 consists of a screw 70 which is at the bottom 79, for example in a Rail 72 is slidably attached, and one on the Screw 70 unscrewed nut 71, which in the threshold profile 3 is held so that it cannot turn.

Um eine Wärmebrücke an den Profilen 1 und 3 zu vermeiden wird vorgeschlagen, das Profil 1 bzw. das Schwellenprofil 3 zu teilen.To avoid a thermal bridge on profiles 1 and 3 proposed to profile 1 or threshold profile 3 divide.

Das erste Profil 1, das auf der Unterseite 18 der Türe 19 vorgesehen ist, besteht hierbei aus zwei Profilteilen 10 (auf der Außenseite) und 20 (auf der Innenseite). Diese beiden Profilteile 10 und 20 werden durch zwei Isolierleisten 6 miteinander fest verbunden. Der Zwischenraum 17 zwischen den beiden Isolierleisten 6 wird hierbei mit einem Isolierschaum 60 ausgeschäumt. Dieser Isolierschaum 60 bewirkt auch eine Erhöhung der Stabilität zwischen den beiden Profilteilen 10 und 20.The first profile 1, which is provided on the underside 18 of the door 19 is, consists of two profile parts 10 (on the Outside) and 20 (on the inside). These two profile parts 10 and 20 are interconnected by two insulating strips 6 firmly connected. The space 17 between the two Insulating strips 6 are made with an insulating foam 60 foamed. This insulating foam 60 also causes Increasing the stability between the two profile parts 10 and 20.

Die Außenseite der Türe 19 ist mit 100, die Innenseite mit 200 gekennzeichnet. Das in den Spalt 5 eindringende Wasser, zum Beispiel durch Schlagregen oder dergleichen läuft an der Außenfläche 58 der Magnetleiste 51 ab. Das in die Ausnehmung 54 eindringende Wasser wird von dem Wasserableitungskanal 303 aufgefangen. Dieser Wasserableitungskanal 303 erstreckt sich z.B. über die ganze Länge des Schwellenprofiles 3. Er weist eine gegenüber dem Grund der Ausnehmung 54 tiefer liegende Nut 304 auf, die das ablaufende Wasser aufnimmt. An dem Schwellenprofil 3 sind Wasserablauföffnungen 39 vorgesehen, die das von dem Wasserableitungskanal 303 aufgenommene Wasser in den Wassersammelkanal 8 leiten. Der Wasserkanal 8 erstreckt sich ebenfalls über die Länge des Profiles 3. The outside of the door 19 is 100, the inside is 200 featured. The water entering the gap 5 to Example by driving rain or the like runs on the outer surface 58 of the magnetic strip 51. The penetrating into the recess 54 Water is collected by the water drainage channel 303. This water drainage channel 303 extends e.g. over the entire length of the threshold profile 3. It has a groove 304 lying deeper than the bottom of the recess 54 that absorbs the draining water. On the threshold profile 3 water drainage openings 39 are provided, which from the Water drainage channel 303 water taken into the water collection channel 8 direct. The water channel 8 also extends over the length of the profile 3.

In der nach Fig. 1 ausgeführten Anordnung der Schwelle 4 wird eine möglichst glatte und flache Oberfläche 301 erreicht. Dies ist insbesondere dann von Vorteil, wenn diese Schwelle 4 von Wagen (zum Beispiel Einkaufswagen, Kinderwagen) überfahren werden soll, wo eine hoch aufragende Schwelle behindert.In the arrangement of the threshold 4 shown in FIG. 1 achieves a surface 301 that is as smooth and flat as possible. This is particularly advantageous if this threshold 4 of Run over trolleys (e.g. shopping trolleys, prams) should be where a towering threshold hampers.

Für ein zuverlässiges Dichten in dem Spalt 5 ist vorgesehen, daß die Magnetleiste 51,52 eine Dichtung 57 aufweist. Diese kann sowohl an der beweglichen wie auch an der unbeweglichen Magnetleiste vorgesehen sein. Sie bewirkt ein sicheres Abdichten des Spaltes 5, wenn die Tür geschlossen ist, auch dann, wenn die Leisten 51,53 gewisse Unebenheiten aufweisen.For reliable sealing in the gap 5, that the magnetic strip 51, 52 has a seal 57. This can be used on both the movable and the immovable Magnetic strip can be provided. It creates a secure seal of gap 5 when the door is closed, too when the strips 51, 53 have certain unevenness.

Auf der Außenseite 100 ist am Fuß 300 des Schwellenprofiles 3 ein Abdeckblech 9 vorgesehen. Dieses Abdeckblech 9 ist L-förmig ausgebildet und ist zum Beispiel abgerundet. Es weist an seinen beiden Schenkeln 92,93 Längeneinstellrippen 90 auf. Durch diese Rippen 90 kann die Länge des Schenkels 92,93 beliebig eingestellt werden, indem der Schenkel 92,93 an diesen Rippen 90 abgebrochen wird. Das Abdeckbleck 9 hat die Aufgabe, den auf ihm aufliegenden Isolierstreifen 91 abzustützen. Der Isolierstreifen 91 bewirkt eine Trennung des auf der Innenseite 200 liegenden Estrichs von dem auf der Außenseite 100 liegenden Estrichs. Gleichzeitig wird auch das an dem Isolationsstreifen 91 ablaufende Wasser auf die Außenseite 100 der Schwelle 4 abgeleitet.On the outside 100, at the foot 300 of the threshold profile 3 a cover plate 9 is provided. This cover plate 9 is L-shaped trained and rounded, for example. It instructs his two legs 92.93 length adjustment ribs 90. Through these ribs 90, the length of the leg 92.93 can be arbitrary can be adjusted by the leg 92,93 on this Ribs 90 is broken off. The covering sheet 9 has the task to support the insulating strip 91 resting on it. Of the Insulating strip 91 causes separation on the inside 200 screeds lying on the outside of the 100th lying screed. At the same time, that on the insulation strip 91 running water to the outside 100 of the Threshold 4 derived.

In Fig. 2 ist in einem Detail das obere erste Profil 1 mit seinen Elementen gezeigt. Das äußere Profilteil 10 ist hierbei im wesentlichen U-förmig 11 gebildet, wobei der Steg 16 schräg verläuft und mit dem äußeren Schenkel des U's den Wetterschenkel 12 bildet. Der andere Schenkel 101 weist auf der Außenseite mehrere Ausnehmungen 13, Vorsprünge 14 und Rückenleisten 15 auf. Hierbei ist das U-förmige Außenprofil 10 derart gestaltet, daß der an der Tür anliegende Schenkel 101 im oberen Bereich eine kurze rechtwinklige Abknickung 102 nach innen aufweist, an die sich dann ein spitzwinklig gegen die Lotrechte weiter nach oben führender Abschnitt 103 anschließt, der daraufhin in einem spitzen Winkel an den Steg 16 anschließt. Durch den spitzwinklig verlaufenden Abschnitt 103 wird ein dichtes Anliegen des Profilteiles 10 an der Außenseite der Türe 19 bewirkt.In Fig. 2 the upper first profile 1 is in a detail shown its elements. The outer profile part 10 is here formed essentially U-shaped 11, the web 16 obliquely runs and with the outer leg of the U's the weather leg 12 forms. The other leg 101 points to the Outside several recesses 13, projections 14 and back strips 15 on. Here, the U-shaped outer profile 10 is such designed that the leg 101 abutting the door in the upper Area a short right-angled bend 102 inwards which is then an acute angle against the perpendicular continues upward leading section 103, the thereupon connects to the web 16 at an acute angle. Through the acute-angled section 103 a tight fit of the profile part 10 on the outside of the door 19 causes.

Die Isolierleiste 6 ist im wesentlichen E-förmig 61 ausgebildet. Die beiden äußeren Schenkel 63 sind hierbei schmäler und kürzer ausgebildet als der mittlere Schenkel 62. Der äußere Schenkel 63 umgreift hierbei den Vorsprung 14 des Profilteiles 10 und greift in die Ausnehmung 13 ein, wobei sich die Rückseite der E-förmigen (61) Isolierleiste 6 im Endbereich des E's an einen Rücken 15 des Profilteiles 10 abstützt. Dadurch wird ein Herausgleiten der Isolierleiste 6 aus der Ausnehmung 13 wirksam verhindert. Zwischen dem mittleren Schenkel 62 und dem äußeren Schenkel 63 befindet sich die Ausnehmung 64, in die der Vorsprung 14 eingreift.The insulating strip 6 is essentially E-shaped 61. The two outer legs 63 are narrower here and shorter than the middle leg 62. The outer Leg 63 encompasses the projection 14 of the profile part 10 and engages in the recess 13, with the back the E-shaped (61) insulating strip 6 in the end region of the E. is supported on a back 15 of the profile part 10. This will sliding the insulating strip 6 out of the recess 13 effectively prevented. Between the middle leg 62 and the outer leg 63 is the recess 64 into which the Projection 14 engages.

Am unteren Ende des Schenkel 101 ist eine Verbreiterung vorgesehen. Am unteren Ende dieser Verbreiterung ist eine schmale Leiste 104 vorgesehen, die mit einer entsprechenden Leiste 28 an dem inneren Profilteil 20 die obere Ausnehmung 52 bildet. In dieser Ausnehmung 52 wird in dem hier gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel die Magnetleiste 51 befestigt, beispielsweise angeklebt. Die Leisten 104 und 28 bilden hierbei Führungen zum Einlegen der Magnetleiste.A widening is provided at the lower end of the leg 101. At the bottom of this widening is a narrow one Strip 104 provided with a corresponding strip 28th forms the upper recess 52 on the inner profile part 20. In this recess 52 is in the embodiment shown here the magnetic bar 51 attached, for example glued. The strips 104 and 28 form guides to the Insert the magnetic bar.

Das Profilteil 20 ist im wesentlichen L-förmig 21 ausgebildet. An dem senkrecht nach unten ragenden Schenkel 22 sind auf der dem Außenprofil 10 zugeneigten Seite wiederum Ausnehmungen 23, Vorsprünge 24 sowie Rücken 25 vorgesehen, die wie vor geschildert, mit den E-förmigen Isolierleisten 6 einhakend und zusammenhaltend zusammenwirken.The profile part 20 is essentially L-shaped 21. On the leg 22 projecting vertically downwards are on the the side inclined to the outer profile 10 again recesses 23, Protrusions 24 and back 25 are provided, as described above, hooked with the E-shaped insulating strips 6 and work together cohesively.

Die Isolierleisten 6 können zum Beispiel aus Kunststoff, Kautschuk, Gummi oder anderen beispielsweise isolierenden Materialien bestehen und werden entweder längs des Profiles eingeschoben oder in die Ausnehmungen 13,23 hineingedrückt. Das Ausschäumen des Zwischenraumes 17 zwischen den beiden Isolierleisten 6 bewirkt hierbei eine Erhöhung der Stabilität und eine Isolierung. Es wird hiermit sowohl eine Schall- als auch eine Wärmeisolierung erreicht.The insulating strips 6 can for example be made of plastic, Rubber, rubber or other, for example, insulating materials exist and are either inserted along the profile or pressed into the recesses 13, 23. The Foaming the space 17 between the two insulating strips 6 causes an increase in stability and insulation. It becomes both a sound and thermal insulation achieved.

Zwischen den beiden Profilteilen 30,40 des zweiten Profiles 3 befinden sich zwei Isolierleisten 6 (s. Fig. 3). An dem äußeren Profilteil 30 ist ein Wasserablaufkanal 8 vorgesehen.Between the two profile parts 30, 40 of the second profile 3 there are two insulating strips 6 (see FIG. 3). On the outside Profile part 30, a water drainage channel 8 is provided.

Für das Befestigen der Isolierleiste 6 sind an dem äußeren Profilteil 30 wiederum eine Ausnehmung 33, Vorsprünge 34 sowie Rücken 35 vorgesehen. Die Wirkungsweise ist wie oben beschrieben. Diese Elemente befinden sich an dem im wesentlichen senkrechten Steg des L-förmig ausgebildeten äußeren Profilteiles 30. Der Vorsprung 34 ist hierbei ebenfalls L-förmig ausgebildet, wobei die im wesentlichen waagrechte Fläche die Auflagefläche für die untere, hier zum Beispiel bewegliche Magnetleiste 53 bildet. Die untere Magnetleiste 53 liegt hierbei in der Ausnehmung 54. Die Ausnehmung 54 wird hierbei gebildet durch die gegenüber dem Vorsprung 34 zurückstehenden Kante 38 des L-förmigen Profiles 30. Oberhalb des Vorsprunges 34 ist eine Wasserablauföffnung 39 angedeutet. Vor dieser Wasserablauföffnung ist in dem Profil eine Ausnehmung 37 vorgesehen.For attaching the insulating strip 6 are on the outer Profile part 30 in turn a recess 33, projections 34 and Back 35 provided. The mode of operation is as described above. These elements are essentially at the vertical web of the L-shaped outer profile part 30. The projection 34 is also L-shaped formed, the substantially horizontal surface of the Support surface for the lower one, here, for example, movable Magnetic bar 53 forms. The lower magnetic bar 53 is located here in the recess 54. The recess 54 is hereby formed by standing back from the projection 34 Edge 38 of the L-shaped profile 30. Above the projection 34, a water drain opening 39 is indicated. Before this A water drain opening is provided in the profile 37.

An den Stegen des L-förmigen Außenprofiles 30 sind Einhängenasen 31,32 vorgesehen, an denen der Wasserablaufkanal 8 eingehängt ist. Der Wasserablaufkanal 8 ist hierbei beispielsweise aus Plastik oder Aluminium gefertigt und weist eine gewisse Elastizität auf, die es erlaubt, die Befestigungsmittel 81,82 an dem Wasserablaufkanal 8 in die Einhängenasen 31,32 einschnappen zu lassen. Es ist aber auch möglich, den Wasserkanal anzukleben. Der Wasserkanal 8 weist zum Beispiel eine im wesentlichen L-förmige Gestalt auf, wobei an den Enden der Schenkel des L's an Abwinklungen die Befestigungsmittel 81,82 vorgesehen sind. In dem Wasserablaufkanal 8 wird das durch die Wasserablauföffnung 39 zugeleitete Wasser oder Flüssigkeit zur Seite in Richtung der Türzarge abgeleitet.On the webs of the L-shaped outer profile 30 are hanging lugs 31,32 provided on which the water drainage channel 8 is suspended is. The water drainage channel 8 is here, for example made of plastic or aluminum and has a certain Elasticity that allows the fasteners 81,82 Snap into the hook-in lugs 31, 32 on the water drainage channel 8 allow. But it is also possible to use the water channel to stick. The water channel 8 has, for example, an essentially L-shaped shape, with at the ends of the Legs of the L's at bends the fasteners 81,82 are provided. In the water drainage channel 8, the Water drain opening 39 supplied water or liquid for Derived in the direction of the door frame.

Das auf der Innenseite des Schwellenprofiles vorgesehene Profil 40 weist im wesentlichen eine U-Form 41 auf. An den Steg 49 schließen sich die beiden im wesentlichen ähnlichen, parallel verlaufenden Schenkel an. Der Steg 49 erfährt eine Verlängerung nach innen über den Schenkel 401 hinaus in die Leiste 42. Die Leiste 42 wie auch der Endbereich des waagrecht verlaufenden Außenprofiles 30 bilden mit der Waagrechten einen spitzen Winkel. Auf dem dem anderen Profil 30 zugewandten Schenkel sind wiederum eine Ausnehmung 43, ein Vorsprung 44 sowie ein Rücken 45 zum Verbinden mit einer Isolierleiste 6 vorgesehen.The profile provided on the inside of the sleeper profile 40 essentially has a U-shape 41. To the bridge 49 the two essentially similar, close in parallel extending leg. The web 49 is extended inwards beyond the leg 401 into the bar 42 Bar 42 as well as the end area of the horizontal External profile 30 form a point with the horizontal Angle. On the other profile 30 legs are again a recess 43, a projection 44 and a back 45 provided for connection to an insulating strip 6.

Der mittlere Schenkel 62 der E-förmigen Isolierleiste 6 so gegenüber dem äußeren Schenkel 63 verlängert, daß die Begrenzungsfläche mit den Begrenzungsflächen an den Profilen 30,40 bzw. 10,20 bündig anliegt.The middle leg 62 of the E-shaped insulating strip 6 so extended to the outer leg 63 that the boundary surface with the boundary surfaces on the profiles 30.40 or 10.20 is flush.

In die durch die U-Form 41 bedingte Öffnung 46 ragt die Schraube 70 der Höhenverstellung 7. Im unteren Bereich dieser Öffnung 46 sind nach innen vorstehende Halterippen 47,48 vorgesehen. Zwischen diesen Halterippen 47 und 48 befindet sich die Mutter 71, die hierin gehalten ist, so daß sie sich nicht drehen kann. Dadurch wird eine Höhenverstellung der Schwelle 3 erreicht. The protrudes into the opening 46 caused by the U-shape 41 Screw 70 of the height adjustment 7. In the lower area of this Opening 46 is provided inwardly projecting retaining ribs 47,48. Between these holding ribs 47 and 48 is the Mother 71, who is kept here so that she is not can turn. This will adjust the height of the threshold 3 reached.

Mit 55 ist eine Leiste in der unteren Ausnehmung 54 gekennzeichnet. Diese Leiste 55 verbessert die Dichtwirkung, verhindert das Durchdringen von Wasser unter Winddruck und ergibt eine Führung für die Magnetleiste. Diese Leiste 55 ist hierzu an dem nach innen orientierten Schenkel 402 des U-förmigen Profiles 40 auf der Außenseite vorgesehen. Die Verlängerung der Leiste 55 nach unten bildet einen Vorsprung 44, der eine Ausnehmung 43 teilweise begrenzt.With 55 a bar in the lower recess 54 is marked. This bar 55 improves the sealing effect, prevents the penetration of water under wind pressure and results a guide for the magnetic bar. This bar 55 is for this on the inward leg 402 of the U-shaped Profiles 40 provided on the outside. The extension of the Bar 55 down forms a projection 44 which is a recess 43 partially limited.

In Fig. 4 ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen magnetischen Türdichtung gezeigt, wie diese in bereits existierenden Türen einbaubar ist. Hier ist es nicht mehr möglich, die Schwelle 4 in den Boden bzw. Estrich einzulassen. Es wird eine Lösung vorgeschlagen, durch die die Schwelle 4 bzw. das Schwellenprofil 3 auf den existierenden Estrich 78 aufgelegt wird, wobei gleichzeitig auch noch eine Ausgleichsmöglichkeit zwischen der Außenseite 100 und der Innenseite 200 gegeben ist, wenn zum Beispiel auf der Innenseite 200 auf den Estrich 78 ein Fußbodenbelag beispielsweise ein Teppichboden vorgesehen ist.4 is an embodiment of the invention magnetic door seal shown in existing ones Doors can be installed. Here it is no longer possible let the threshold 4 into the floor or screed. It will proposed a solution through which the threshold 4 or Threshold profile 3 placed on the existing screed 78 is, at the same time also a possibility of compensation between the outside 100 and the inside 200, if, for example, on the inside of the screed 78 Floor covering, for example, a carpet is provided.

Das Profil 3 besteht aus zwei Teilen 30 und 40. Es weist zwei Ausnehmungen 55,56 auf, die Magnetleisten aufnehmen. Die beiden Profilteile 30 und 40 sind durch eine Isolierleiste 6 miteinander verbunden. An dem vorderen Wasserableitungskanal, der sich in der Ausnehmung 55 befindet, ist eine Wasserablauföffnung 39 vorgesehen, die das in die Ausnehmung 55 eingedrungene Wasser nach vorne in Richtung der Außenseite 100 ableitet. Hierbei ist die Wasserablauföffnung 39 mit einem Sammelkanal 8 verbunden, der, wie bekannt, das Wasser auf die Seite ableitet. Die Wasserablauföffung 39 ist zum Beispiel auch mit der Außenseite direkt verbunden, weil das Wasser dann auf der Schwelle 4 nach außen abläuft. In diesem Ausführungsbeispiel weist auch die Ausnehmung 56 eine Verbindung 304 mit der Ausnehmung 55 auf, damit das angesammelte Wasser nach vorne abgeleitet werden kann. Das Profilteil 40 weist an seiner Innenseite 200 einen leicht geneigten Schenkel 403 auf. Es ist vorgesehen, daß dieser Schenkel 403 abbiegbar ist, damit eine spaltenfreie Verbindung und Auflage mit dem Fußboden 77 möglich ist. Das Profil ist zum Beispiel ebenfalls aus Aluminium gefertigt. Es ist auch möglich, das Profil einstückig zu fertigen. Für das Aufliegen des Profiles auf dem Fußboden ist vorgesehen, daß die Schwelle eine möglichst gerade Auflagefläche 404 aufweist.The profile 3 consists of two parts 30 and 40. It has two Recesses 55.56 on the magnetic strips. The two Profile parts 30 and 40 are interconnected by an insulating strip 6 connected. On the front drainage channel, which is is in the recess 55, a water drain opening 39th provided that the water penetrated into the recess 55 leads forward towards the outside 100. Here is the water drain opening 39 is connected to a collecting channel 8, which, as is known, drains the water to the side. The Water drain opening 39 is, for example, also with the outside directly connected because the water is then on threshold 4 expires outside. In this embodiment, the Recess 56 a connection 304 with the recess 55, so that the accumulated water can be drained to the front can. The profile part 40 has an inside 200 slightly inclined leg 403. It is provided that this leg 403 is bendable, so that a gap-free Connection and support with the floor 77 is possible. The For example, the profile is also made of aluminum. It it is also possible to manufacture the profile in one piece. For the The profile rests on the floor so that Threshold has a bearing surface 404 that is as straight as possible.

In Fig. 5 ist vorgesehen, daß der Spalt 5 durch zwei Magnetleisten 551,561, die hintereinander angeordnet sind, abgedichtet ist. Es ist möglich, daß das Profil 3 zum Beispiel ein-, zwei- oder mehrteilig ausgebildet ist. Die verschiedenen Teile werden durch Isolierleisten 6 zusammengehalten. Die hintereinander angeordneten Magnetleisten 551 und 561 befinden sich in Ausnehmungen 55 und 56. In diesem Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Magnetleisten 551 und 561 beweglich ausgeführt, die auf der Türunterkante 18 vorgesehenen Magnetleisten 515 und 516 sind fest. Es ist aber auch möglich, eine umgekehrte Anordnung vorzusehen. In den beiden Ausnehmungen 55, 56 sind ableitungskanäle 303 vorgesehen. Diese Wasserableitungskanäle 303 befinden sich zum Beispiel unterhalb der Magnetleiste (in Ausnehmung 55) oder neben der Magnetleiste (in Ausnehmung 56). Die Wasserableitungskanäle 303 weisen je Wasserablauföffnungen 39 auf, durch die das eindringende Wasser in einen Sammelkanal 8, der auf der Außenseite 100 vorgesehen ist, abgeleitet wird.In Fig. 5 it is provided that the gap 5 by two magnetic strips 551,561, which are arranged one behind the other, sealed is. It is possible that the profile 3 for example is formed in one, two or more parts. The different Parts are held together by insulating strips 6. The Magnetic strips 551 and 561 arranged one behind the other in recesses 55 and 56. In this embodiment are the magnetic strips 551 and 561 movable, the on the lower edge 18 provided magnetic strips 515 and 516 are fixed. But it is also possible to reverse the arrangement to provide. In the two recesses 55, 56 are lead channels 303 provided. These water drainage channels 303 are, for example, below the magnetic bar (in Recess 55) or next to the magnetic strip (in recess 56). The water drainage channels 303 each have water drainage openings 39 on, through which the penetrating water into a collecting channel 8, which is provided on the outside 100, is derived.

Für die Befestigung der Schwelle 3, insbesondere wenn diese beispielsweise aus mehreren Teilen besteht, ist vorgesehen, daß die Profilteile 30, 40 eine Mehrzahl von Schraubkanälen 302 aufweisen, in die Schrauben eingedreht werden können, die die Schwelle 3 mit der Laibung der Türzarge oder dergleichen verbinden.For the attachment of the threshold 3, especially if this for example, consists of several parts, it is provided that the profile parts 30, 40 a plurality of screw channels 302 have, into which screws can be screwed, the Connect threshold 3 to the reveal of the door frame or the like.

Das in dem Sammelkanal 8 aufgenommene Wasser wird an der Seite neben der Tür 19 abgeleitet, siehe Fig. 6. Hierzu ist z.B. an den Enden des Kanales 8 ein kanalumfassender Deckel 83 vorgesehen. Dieser Deckel 83 weist zum Beispiel einen nach unter vorstehenden Stutzen 84 auf, an den sich ein Schlauch 85 anschließt. Das Ende des Schlauches 85 kann nun in Bereiche des Fundamentes verlegt werden, so daß das Wasser zuverlässig von der Schwelle 4 weggeleitet ist.The water absorbed in the collecting channel 8 is on the side next to the door 19, see Fig. 6. For this purpose e.g. on the ends of the channel 8 a cover 83 provided around the channel. For example, this cover 83 faces one below protruding nozzle 84 to which a hose 85th connects. The end of the hose 85 can now be in areas of the Foundations are laid so that the water reliably from the threshold 4 is led away.

Claims (9)

  1. Magnetic sealing strip for a door (19) with a door leaf, the lower edge (18) of the door leaf having a first profiled element (1) and there being a second profiled element (3) provided on the floor to form a threshold (4), the two profiled elements (1, 3) each accommodating a magnetic strip (51, 53) with the first magnetic strip being movable and acting as a sealing strip and the second magnetic strip combining magnetically with the first magnetic strip to seal the gap between the lower edge of the door (18) and the threshold (4) when the door is closed, characterised in that the magnetic strip positioned in the second profiled element (3) at least partially defines a draining duct (303) running parallel to said magnetic strip (53).
  2. Magnetic sealing strip according to claim 1, characterised in that positioned in the second profiled element (3) on the floor is a recess for the movable magnetic strip (53), said recess (54) serving as a draining duct with drain openings leading to a water collecting duct(8).
  3. Magnetic sealing strip according to claim 2, characterised in that two recesses running parallel to one another (55, 56) and having the additional draining ducts (303) are provided, each recess accommodating a magnetic strip, with the draining ducts (303) having drain openings (39) leading to the water collecting channel (8).
  4. Magnetic sealing strip according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that the water collecting channel (8) has lateral covering elements (83) to drain the channel (8) on the outer side of the threshold.
  5. Magnetic sealing strip according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the profiled element (1, 3) is divided into two portions, the two profiled element portions (10, 20 or 30, 40 respectively) being held by an insulating strip (6) and forming a recess receiving the magnetic strip (51, 53).
  6. Magnetic sealing strip according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that provided on the outer side of the threshold section is an L-shaped cover plate (9) with longitudinal adjusting ribs (90) supporting an insulating strip (91).
  7. Magnetic sealing strip according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the threshold section (3) is mounted on the floor (77, 78).
  8. Magnetic sealing strip according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the magnetic strip (51, 53) has a sealing element (57) sealing the contact surface between the first and second magnetic strip (51, 53).
  9. Magnetic sealing strip according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the second profiled element (3) has screw channels (302) running in a longitudinal direction for attaching said profiled element to a door case.
EP95114426A 1994-09-17 1995-09-14 Magnetic sealing strip for a door Expired - Lifetime EP0702125B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4433145A DE4433145A1 (en) 1994-09-17 1994-09-17 Magnetic door seal
DE4433145 1994-09-17

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EP0702125A1 EP0702125A1 (en) 1996-03-20
EP0702125B1 true EP0702125B1 (en) 1999-08-04

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EP95114426A Expired - Lifetime EP0702125B1 (en) 1994-09-17 1995-09-14 Magnetic sealing strip for a door

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US (1) US5706607A (en)
EP (1) EP0702125B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH08100579A (en)
CN (1) CN1131227A (en)
AT (1) ATE182955T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2158183A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ239695A3 (en)
DE (2) DE4433145A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2136780T3 (en)
TR (1) TR199501131A2 (en)

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Publication number Publication date
TR199501131A2 (en) 1996-06-21
DE4433145A1 (en) 1996-03-21
ES2136780T3 (en) 1999-12-01
CZ239695A3 (en) 1996-04-17
DE59506515D1 (en) 1999-09-09
JPH08100579A (en) 1996-04-16
CN1131227A (en) 1996-09-18
CA2158183A1 (en) 1996-03-18
EP0702125A1 (en) 1996-03-20
ATE182955T1 (en) 1999-08-15
US5706607A (en) 1998-01-13

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