EP0663155A1 - Closure device for skiboot - Google Patents
Closure device for skiboot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0663155A1 EP0663155A1 EP95810005A EP95810005A EP0663155A1 EP 0663155 A1 EP0663155 A1 EP 0663155A1 EP 95810005 A EP95810005 A EP 95810005A EP 95810005 A EP95810005 A EP 95810005A EP 0663155 A1 EP0663155 A1 EP 0663155A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- denture
- teeth
- auxiliary
- main
- closure device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
- A43C11/1406—Fastenings with toggle levers; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
- A43C11/1406—Fastenings with toggle levers; Equipment therefor
- A43C11/142—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the shoe, e.g. rack
- A43C11/1453—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the shoe, e.g. rack characterised by the shape of the teeth on the rack
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is a device for closing two parts of a ski boot, comprising a tensioning lever articulated on one of the parts of the boot, a tie rod attached to this tensioner and having one end so shaped to be able to hang in a dentière and a dentière provided with teeth in the shape of ⁇ , fixed on the other part of the shoe and in which the tie comes to hang.
- Such a device commonly designated by the term loop, is well known. It is, for example, described in US Pat. No. 4,051,611.
- This device comprises a denture, the teeth of which have a r-shaped profile in which a rectangular ring is connected, connected to the tensioning lever by a tie rod.
- Such buckles are widely used, in particular in traditional shoes, the tightening of which is ensured by four buckles.
- these loops are tightened so as to ensure a good hold of the foot and, therefore, precise guidance of the skis.
- skiers After a descent, skiers often feel the need to release the tightening of the foot and, for this purpose, raise one or two tensioning levers.
- the loop ring tends to escape from the denture, so that the adjustment of the tightening of the shoe, previously established for the descent, is lost.
- the skier must therefore look for the optimum clamping position again.
- US Patent 5,136,794 discloses a shoe comprising a collar-shaped rod articulated on a lower part and provided with a closure loop simultaneously controlling, by means of a cable, the unlocking of a device for locking of the rod in the descent position, this unlocking determining a rest and walking position ensured on the other hand by the relaxation of the tightening of the collar obtained by raising the tensioning lever of the loop.
- the ring of the loop tends to escape from the denture when the tensioning lever is raised. This effect is accentuated in the case of the embodiment according to Figures 1 and 3 where the unlocking control cable tends to pull the ring in the direction of the denture.
- the present invention proposes to obtain the same result by different means having no articulation.
- the device according to the invention is characterized in that the denture is juxtaposed with an auxiliary plastic denture fixed to the main denture and having at least one row of teeth offset relative to the teeth of the principal denture so that the dentures the main denture and the teeth of the auxiliary denture together define notches with narrowed entry so that the tie rod must be inserted and withdrawn by force in the dentiere by elastically deforming, in passing, the elastic tooth.
- the auxiliary denture may or may not cross the main denture.
- the end of the tie rod can have various shapes such as a ring shape or a T shape.
- the denture will have a central groove for the passage of the tie rod and, for example, a longitudinal groove on each side of the middle groove, each of these grooves being crossed by a row of teeth of the auxiliary denture.
- the mere opening of the tensioning lever does not allow the tie rod to come out of the denture, but it is necessary to exert a particular force on the tie rod to pass through the narrowing of the notch in which it is retained.
- This effort can be exerted for example by a counter-thrust on the denture in the direction of the tensioning lever.
- the teeth of the auxiliary denture limit the notches by a slightly oblique flank.
- Figure 1 is a horizontal sectional view through the collar of a ski boot.
- Figure 2 is an exploded view of the dentures.
- a tension lever 5 On the outside of a collar 1 is mounted the base 2 of a yoke 3 in which is articulated, around an axis 4, a tension lever 5. On this tension lever 5 is articulated, around an axis 6, a fastening piece 7 into which a threaded rod 8 is screwed at the end from which is articulated a rectangular ring 9 intended to come to hang in a dentière 10 fixed by means of a rivet 11 on the covering flap of the collar 1.
- the denture 10 consists of a main denture 12 provided with a series of teeth 13 having a usual ⁇ -shaped profile well known in itself.
- This dentière 12 has a longitudinal central slot 14 passing through all the teeth 13.
- the dentière 10 is moreover constituted by an auxiliary dentière 15 made of plastic material coming in one piece with a base 16 having a curvature substantially similar to the curvature of the main dentiere 12.
- the auxiliary dentière 15 has teeth 17 in a number equal to the number of teeth of the main dentière 12 and of thickness slightly less than the width of the slot 14.
- the teeth 17 are connected to the base 16 by a narrowed part which facilitates their elastic bending in a plane containing the profile of the teeth.
- the auxiliary denture 15 has, at one end, a hole 18 by which it is fixed to the main denture 12 by the common rivet 11. At its other end, the auxiliary denture has a thicker rectangular part 19 which fits into a housing 20 of corresponding shape of the main denture 12 so as to laterally position the auxiliary denture in the main denture.
- the ring 9 is largely located in the notches 21, but the narrowed entry 22 has a width substantially less than the thickness of the ring 9, so that the ring 9 must be forced into the notches 21 by spreading the corresponding tooth 17 of the auxiliary denture during the passage of the narrowing 22.
- the auxiliary tooth 17 flexes elastically and returns to its initial position so that the ring 9 is locked in the notch 21.
- the side 23 of the auxiliary teeth 17 limiting the notches 21 is preferably slightly inclined in the direction of the rivet 11 so as to facilitate the release of the ring 9.
- the engagement of the ring 9 in the denture during hooking can be facilitated either by reducing the height of the teeth of the auxiliary denture relative to the height of the teeth of the main denture, or by giving a rounded shape to the teeth of the auxiliary denture.
- the denture could include more than one slot 14 and more than one row of teeth 17.
- the juxtaposition of the two dentures does not necessarily have to be done through a slot in the main denture, but the auxiliary denture can be arranged on one side or on both sides of the principal denture.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet-un dispositif de fermeture de deux parties d'une chaussure de ski, comprenant un levier-tendeur articulé sur l'une des parties de la chaussure, un tirant attaché à ce tendeur et présentant une extrémité conformée de manière à pouvoir s'accrocher dans une dentière et une dentière munie de dents en forme de ┌, fixée sur l'autre partie de la chaussure et dans laquelle le tirant vient s'accrocher.The subject of the present invention is a device for closing two parts of a ski boot, comprising a tensioning lever articulated on one of the parts of the boot, a tie rod attached to this tensioner and having one end so shaped to be able to hang in a dentière and a dentière provided with teeth in the shape of ┌, fixed on the other part of the shoe and in which the tie comes to hang.
Un tel dispositif, communément désigné par le terme boucle, est bien connu. Il est, par exemple, décrit dans le brevet US 4 051 611. Ce dispositif comprend une dentière dont les dents présentent un profil en r dans lequel vient s'accrocher un anneau rectangulaire relié au levier-tendeur par un tirant. De telles boucles sont largement utilisées, en particulier dans les chaussures traditionnelles dont le serrage est assuré par quatre boucles. Pour la descente, ces boucles sont fortement tendues de manière à assurer une bonne tenue du pied et, partant, un guidage précis des skis. Après une descente, les skieurs ressentent souvent le besoin de relâcher le serrage du pied et, à cet effet, relèvent un ou deux leviers-tendeur. Lors de cette manoeuvre, l'anneau de la boucle a tendance à s'échapper de la dentière, de telle sorte que le réglage du serrage de la chaussure, préalablement établi pour la descente, est perdu. Lors de la prochaine descente, le skieur doit donc rechercher à nouveau la position optimale de serrage.Such a device, commonly designated by the term loop, is well known. It is, for example, described in US Pat. No. 4,051,611. This device comprises a denture, the teeth of which have a r-shaped profile in which a rectangular ring is connected, connected to the tensioning lever by a tie rod. Such buckles are widely used, in particular in traditional shoes, the tightening of which is ensured by four buckles. For the descent, these loops are tightened so as to ensure a good hold of the foot and, therefore, precise guidance of the skis. After a descent, skiers often feel the need to release the tightening of the foot and, for this purpose, raise one or two tensioning levers. During this maneuver, the loop ring tends to escape from the denture, so that the adjustment of the tightening of the shoe, previously established for the descent, is lost. During the next descent, the skier must therefore look for the optimum clamping position again.
Du brevet US 5 136 794, on connaît une chaussure comportant une tige en forme de collier articulée sur une partie inférieure et munie d'une boucle de fermeture commandant simultanément, par l'intermédiaire d'un câble, le déverrouillage d'un dispositif de verrouillage de la tige en position de descente, ce déverrouillage déterminant une position de repos et de marche assurée d'autre part par la relaxation du serrage du collier obtenue par le relèvement du levier-tendeur de la boucle. Dans ce cas également, l'anneau de la boucle a tendance à s'échapper de la dentière lors du relèvement du levier-tendeur. Cet effet est accentué dans le cas du mode d'exécution selon les figures 1 et 3 où le câble de commande du déverrouillage a tendance à tirer l'anneau en direction de la dentière.US Patent 5,136,794 discloses a shoe comprising a collar-shaped rod articulated on a lower part and provided with a closure loop simultaneously controlling, by means of a cable, the unlocking of a device for locking of the rod in the descent position, this unlocking determining a rest and walking position ensured on the other hand by the relaxation of the tightening of the collar obtained by raising the tensioning lever of the loop. In this case also, the ring of the loop tends to escape from the denture when the tensioning lever is raised. This effect is accentuated in the case of the embodiment according to Figures 1 and 3 where the unlocking control cable tends to pull the ring in the direction of the denture.
Dans le but d'assurer la conservation, c'est-à-dire la mémorisation du réglage du serrage d'une telle boucle lorsque l'ouverture de la boucle n'est opérée que dans le but de relaxation, il a été proposé, dans la demande de brevet CH 1 749/93, de munir l'extrémité du tirant d'une pièce auxiliaire, articulée à l'extrémité du tirant venant s'accrocher dans la dentière, cette pièce auxiliaire étant conformée de manière à pouvoir être rabattue dans la dentière et fixée à force dans celle-ci lorsque le tirant est accroché dans la dentière.With the aim of ensuring conservation, that is to say memorizing the adjustment of the tightening of such a loop when the opening of the loop is only operated for the purpose of relaxation, it has been proposed, in
La présente invention se propose d'obtenir le même résultat par des moyens différents ne comportant pas d'articulation.The present invention proposes to obtain the same result by different means having no articulation.
Le dispositif selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que la dentière est juxtaposée à une dentière auxiliaire en matière plastique fixée à la dentière principale et présentant au moins une rangée de dents décalées relativement aux dents de la dentière principale de telle manière que les dents de la dentière principale et les dents de la dentière auxiliaire définissent ensemble des encoches à entrée rétrécie de telle sorte que le tirant doit être introduit et retiré à force dans la dentière en déformant élastiquement, au passage, la dent élastique.The device according to the invention is characterized in that the denture is juxtaposed with an auxiliary plastic denture fixed to the main denture and having at least one row of teeth offset relative to the teeth of the principal denture so that the dentures the main denture and the teeth of the auxiliary denture together define notches with narrowed entry so that the tie rod must be inserted and withdrawn by force in the dentiere by elastically deforming, in passing, the elastic tooth.
La dentière auxiliaire peut traverser ou non la dentière principale.The auxiliary denture may or may not cross the main denture.
L'extrémité du tirant peut présenter diverses formes telles qu'une forme en anneau ou une forme de T. Dans le second cas la dentière présentera une rainure médiane pour le passage du tirant et, par exemple, une rainure longitudinale de chaque côté de la rainure médiane, chacune de ces rainures étant traversée par une rangée de dents de la dentière auxiliaire.The end of the tie rod can have various shapes such as a ring shape or a T shape. In the second case, the denture will have a central groove for the passage of the tie rod and, for example, a longitudinal groove on each side of the middle groove, each of these grooves being crossed by a row of teeth of the auxiliary denture.
Dans tous les cas, la seule ouverture du levier-tendeur ne permet pas au tirant de sortir de la dentière, mais il est nécessaire d'exercer un effort particulier sur le tirant pour traverser le rétrécissement de l'encoche dans laquelle il est retenu. Cet effort peut être exercé par exemple par une contre-poussée sur la dentière en direction du levier-tendeur.In all cases, the mere opening of the tensioning lever does not allow the tie rod to come out of the denture, but it is necessary to exert a particular force on the tie rod to pass through the narrowing of the notch in which it is retained. This effort can be exerted for example by a counter-thrust on the denture in the direction of the tensioning lever.
De manière à faciliter tout de même le dégagement du tirant, les dents de la dentière auxiliaire limitent les encoches par un flanc légèrement oblique.In order to facilitate the release of the tie rod all the same, the teeth of the auxiliary denture limit the notches by a slightly oblique flank.
Le dessin annexé représente, à titre d'exemple, une forme d'exécution de l'invention.The accompanying drawing shows, by way of example, an embodiment of the invention.
La figure 1 est une vue en coupe horizontale à travers le collier d'une chaussure de ski.Figure 1 is a horizontal sectional view through the collar of a ski boot.
La figure 2 est une vue éclatée des dentières.Figure 2 is an exploded view of the dentures.
Sur le côté extérieur d'un collier 1 est montée l'embase 2 d'une chape 3 dans laquelle est articulé, autour d'un axe 4, un levier-tendeur 5. Sur ce levier-tendeur 5 est articulé, autour d'un axe 6, une pièce d'attache 7 dans laquelle est vissée une tige filetée 8 à l'extrémité de laquelle est articulé un anneau rectangulaire 9 destiné à venir s'accrocher dans une dentière 10 fixée au moyen d'un rivet 11 sur le rabat couvrant du collier 1.On the outside of a
La dentière 10 est constituée d'une dentière principale 12 munie d'une série de dents 13 présentant un profil usuel en forme de ┌ bien connu en soi. Cette dentière 12 présente une fente médiane longitudinale 14 traversant toutes les dents 13. La dentière 10 est par ailleurs constituée d'une dentière auxiliaire 15 en matière plastique venue d'une pièce avec une embase 16 présentant une courbure sensiblement analogue à la courbure de la dentière principale 12. La dentière auxiliaire 15 présente des dents 17 en nombre égal au nombre de dents de la dentière principale 12 et d'épaisseur légèrement inférieure à la largeur de la fente 14. Les dents 17 sont reliées à l'embase 16 par une partie rétrécie qui facilite leur flexion élastique dans un plan contenant le profil des dents. La dentière auxiliaire 15 présente, à une extrémité, un trou 18 par lequel elle est fixée à la dentière principale 12 par le rivet commun 11. A son autre extrémité, la dentière auxiliaire présente une partie rectangulaire plus épaisse 19 venant s'emboîter dans un logement 20 de forme correspondante de la dentière principale 12 de manière à positionner latéralement la dentière auxiliaire dans la dentière principale.The
En position assemblée de la dentière 10, telle que représentée à la figure 1, les dents 17 de la dentière auxiliaire traversant la fente 14 de la dentière principale pour venir se placer sensiblement à la hauteur des dents 13 de la dentière principale et sont régulièrement décalées relativement aux dents 13 de la dentière principale de manière à former des encoches 21 présentant une entrée rétrécie 22. Comme on peut voir à la figure 1, l'anneau 9 trouve largement place dans les encoches 21, mais l'entrée rétrécie 22 présente une largeur sensiblement inférieure à l'épaisseur de l'anneau 9, de telle sorte que l'anneau 9 doit être introduit à force dans les encoches 21 en écartant la dent 17 correspondante de la dentière auxiliaire lors du passage du rétrécissement 22. La dent auxiliaire 17 fléchit élastiquement et reprend sa position initiale de telle sorte que l'anneau 9 se trouve verrouillé dans l'encoche 21. Lors de l'ouverture du levier-tendeur 5, même dans le cas d'une brusque détente, l'anneau 9 ne peut pas s'échapper de son encoche 21. Pour dégager l'anneau 9 de son encoche, il est nécessaire d'exercer, d'une part, une poussée sur l'anneau 9 au moyen du levier-tendeur 5 et, d'autre part, une contre-poussée sur la dentière 10, de telle sorte que l'anneau 9 est forcé à travers le rétrécissement 22 en écartant élastiquement la dent auxiliaire 17 correspondante. Le flanc 23 des dents auxiliaires 17 limitant les encoches 21 est de préférence légèrement inclinée en direction du rivet 11 de manière à faciliter le dégagement de l'anneau 9.In the assembled position of the
L'engagement de l'anneau 9 dans la dentière lors de l'accrochage peut être facilité soit en réduisant la hauteur des dents de la dentière auxiliaire relativement à la hauteur des dents de la dentière principale, soit en donnant une forme arrondie aux dents de la dentière auxiliaire.The engagement of the ring 9 in the denture during hooking can be facilitated either by reducing the height of the teeth of the auxiliary denture relative to the height of the teeth of the main denture, or by giving a rounded shape to the teeth of the auxiliary denture.
La dentière pourrait comprendre plus d'une fente 14 et plus d'une rangée de dents 17.The denture could include more than one
La juxtaposition des deux dentières ne doit pas nécessairement se faire à travers une fente de la dentière principale, mais la dentière auxiliaire peut être disposée sur un côté ou sur les deux côtés de la dentière principale.The juxtaposition of the two dentures does not necessarily have to be done through a slot in the main denture, but the auxiliary denture can be arranged on one side or on both sides of the principal denture.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH106/94 | 1994-01-13 | ||
CH00106/94A CH689631A5 (en) | 1994-01-13 | 1994-01-13 | Device for closing a ski boot. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0663155A1 true EP0663155A1 (en) | 1995-07-19 |
EP0663155B1 EP0663155B1 (en) | 1997-09-17 |
Family
ID=4179415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19950810005 Expired - Lifetime EP0663155B1 (en) | 1994-01-13 | 1995-01-04 | Closure device for skiboot |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0663155B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3014100U (en) |
CH (1) | CH689631A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69500702T2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1574145A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-14 | Ellim Corporation Limited | Ratchet belt of binder for sports |
EP2002743A1 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-17 | Antonio Chenet | Blocking device |
ITUD20080269A1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-23 | Calzaturificio Dal Bello S R L | CLOSING DEVICE FOR A SPORTS FOOTWEAR AS A SKI OR SIMILAR BOOT |
US10253926B1 (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-04-09 | Eagle Fan | Clamping base for holder |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1462891A (en) * | 1965-01-28 | 1966-12-16 | Robert Klima | Attachment for shoe and, in particular, for ski boot |
CH438091A (en) * | 1964-03-21 | 1967-06-15 | Brueckl Franz | Tightening fasteners on ski boots |
CH519312A (en) * | 1970-07-31 | 1972-02-29 | Baso Loris | Tension lever lock on ski boots |
CH617075A5 (en) * | 1975-08-14 | 1980-05-14 | Dynafit Gmbh | Shoe closure, in particular for sports shoes |
FR2507445A1 (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1982-12-17 | Warrington Inc | SKI SHOE CLOSING DEVICE |
-
1994
- 1994-01-13 CH CH00106/94A patent/CH689631A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-01-04 EP EP19950810005 patent/EP0663155B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-04 DE DE1995600702 patent/DE69500702T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-13 JP JP1995000429U patent/JP3014100U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH438091A (en) * | 1964-03-21 | 1967-06-15 | Brueckl Franz | Tightening fasteners on ski boots |
FR1462891A (en) * | 1965-01-28 | 1966-12-16 | Robert Klima | Attachment for shoe and, in particular, for ski boot |
CH519312A (en) * | 1970-07-31 | 1972-02-29 | Baso Loris | Tension lever lock on ski boots |
CH617075A5 (en) * | 1975-08-14 | 1980-05-14 | Dynafit Gmbh | Shoe closure, in particular for sports shoes |
FR2507445A1 (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1982-12-17 | Warrington Inc | SKI SHOE CLOSING DEVICE |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1574145A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-14 | Ellim Corporation Limited | Ratchet belt of binder for sports |
EP2002743A1 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-17 | Antonio Chenet | Blocking device |
ITUD20080269A1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-23 | Calzaturificio Dal Bello S R L | CLOSING DEVICE FOR A SPORTS FOOTWEAR AS A SKI OR SIMILAR BOOT |
US10253926B1 (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-04-09 | Eagle Fan | Clamping base for holder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69500702T2 (en) | 1998-03-12 |
CH689631A5 (en) | 1999-07-30 |
DE69500702D1 (en) | 1997-10-23 |
JP3014100U (en) | 1995-08-01 |
EP0663155B1 (en) | 1997-09-17 |
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