EP0597980B1 - Biegsame stromschiene - Google Patents

Biegsame stromschiene Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0597980B1
EP0597980B1 EP92916988A EP92916988A EP0597980B1 EP 0597980 B1 EP0597980 B1 EP 0597980B1 EP 92916988 A EP92916988 A EP 92916988A EP 92916988 A EP92916988 A EP 92916988A EP 0597980 B1 EP0597980 B1 EP 0597980B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrical
assembly
housing
longitudinally extending
conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92916988A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0597980A4 (en
EP0597980A1 (de
Inventor
Lee Drury
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mass International Pty Ltd
Original Assignee
Mass International Pty Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mass International Pty Ltd filed Critical Mass International Pty Ltd
Publication of EP0597980A1 publication Critical patent/EP0597980A1/de
Publication of EP0597980A4 publication Critical patent/EP0597980A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0597980B1 publication Critical patent/EP0597980B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a flexible conductive track for electrical or communication or other signals connection and, more particularly, for such tracks for installation around a room or office and accessible for connection at almost any position along its length for take off of electrical, communication, or other signals.
  • US Patent 2,105,833 - Feuer, et al shows a track which comprises a flexible moulding having two slits with a wire embedded in each slit. Again only a "point contact" with a tine of a power take off device would occur. Further the moulding does not appear to be able to bend laterally to the slits.
  • a rigid supply rail system having bus bars located in vertically extending elongated channels are known, and described in International Patent Application PCT/AU86/00252.
  • This reference provides a single small diameter elongate conductor located adjacent to the roof of the channels. Access of the channels is by way of an elongated opening located on the side wall adjacent the base of the rail.
  • the connection of the take off device is dependent on the small area of contact between the tine of the take off device and the elongated conductor.
  • a corner adaptor is required to be conected between the adjacent supply rails. Therefore because of the conections between straight rail sections and corner adaptors, an increase in impedence of the supply rail system occurs. Therefore if a high fidelity signal is required, this system could cause interference or noise, distorting the signal.
  • the present invention seeks to ameliorate the beforementioned disadvantages by providing a flexible distributor and assembly to bend laterally.
  • an electrical distributor assembly as claimed in claim 1.
  • a flexible conductive track (1) comprises a flexible insulative plastics housing (2) of constant cross-section.
  • This housing is substantially rectangular in shape with three recesses (3) open to one side of the housing.
  • a conductor (4) in the form of a copper wire is held in the bottom of each recess.
  • Affixed to the wire (4) along the whole length of the wire is a conductive blade (5) which is conductively bonded to the wire (4) to form a double spring blade contact (5).
  • the wire (4) is held in the recesses by shoulders (6) located adjacent the bottom of each recess (3).
  • the blade means can be a single blade with biasing means formed integrally with the walls of the recess to urge the tines of a take off unit into intimate contact with the blade (5).
  • the wire (4) and conductive blade (5) can be moulded into the housing wall by means of cross-head extrusion, when the housing is extruded.
  • a further embodiment of the flexible conductive track of the present invention comprises three recesses (3) with an elongated conductors (17) connected by pressure welding to arm (18) or (19), or both, of a bifurcated contact spring (20), which extends longitudinally along the length of the recesses (3).
  • the contact spring (20) is held in the recess (3) by the free ends (21) of contact spring (20) resiliently bearing on shoulders (22) of the recesses (3) or held in the recess by crosshead extrusion.
  • the contact spring (20) may provide both the spring action and conductivity in the single form.
  • Both flexible tracks (1) as shown in Figures 1 and 2, have a recess (16) located on the face opposite to the first face. This extends along the length of the track and enhances the flexibility of the track.
  • a suitable housing (8) as shown in Figure 3, can be affixed to the wall of an area, where the system of the present invention is to be used.
  • a single continuous length of a flexible conductive track (1) as illustrated in Figures 1 or 2, for example, is fitted into the channel (7) of the housing (8).
  • the channel (7) is configured to hold the conductive track (1) such that open ends of the recesses (3) face downwardly.
  • the base (9) as shown in Figure 4 closes the bottom of the housing (8), leaving an elongated side access opening (10) which extends along the entire length of the housing (8), as shown in Figure 7. Connection to the wires therefore can be made at any position along the length of the conductive track (1).
  • a take off unit in the form of a power point is shown in Figure 6.
  • the power point (11) has a projection (12) extending from the back with one or more tines (13) extending radially therefrom.
  • a view of the projection is shown in Figure 5.
  • the tines (13) are aligned with the opening (10) and the projection (12) inserted into the opening (10) and the power point (11) rotated such that the tines (13) engage the respective blades (5) in the recesses (3). Because of the double blade spring construction, the blades (5) are urged into intimate engagement with each side of the tines (13) such that both flat areas (14), provide a relatively large contact area.
  • the walls (23) of the housing (8) have their free ends (25) configured to mate with recesses (24) on the projection (12), isolating each tine (13) from the others.
  • part of the length of one or more of the tines (13) can be sheathed in plastics, with or without the recesses (24), such that upon insertion of the tine into the recess (3), the plastics sheath (26) extends into the recess (3) to inhibit any arcing or discharging between the tines (13).
  • the powerpoint (11), as shown in Figure 6, comprises a combined locking means and an on/off switch (15) to secure the powerpoint to the housing (8), wherein when said power point (11) is rotated, after the insertion of the tines (13) into the opening (10), power is only available to the external output (72) upon manual operation of the locking means (15).
  • the projection 12 may be moulded directly to a power lead.
  • a cover strip could be used to seal the opening (10).
  • the housing can comprise two channels one for telecommunication and one for power.
  • any number of channels could be used, for example one respectively for power, stereo systems, computer lines, gas, optical fibres, etc.
  • the flexible conductive strip can be of any suitable configuration and have any number of recesses.
  • a conductor (30) may be connected to the arcuate end of the connector blades (29).
  • the conductor (30) could be standard copper wiring while the blade (29) could be formed of phosphorous bronze.
  • the conductive blade (29) could be constructed so as to be used on its own, without the necessity of the additional conductor in the form of a copper wire (30).
  • cutouts (31) are located along its length. These cutouts (31) do not extend into the contact area (32) of the arms (33) of the conductive blade. These cutouts (31) enhance the flexibility of the conductive blades (29) and hence the flexible conductive tracks (27) into which they are inserted.
  • the housing (34) used to contain the flexible insulative track (35) can have external fittings (36) for the affixing of suitable colour strips (not shown).
  • FIG. 13 One embodiment of a floor mounted system according to the present invention is shown in Figure 13 comprises an open face housing (37), with two opposed side walls (38) and (39), and a channel portion (40), which has a base support (41). This embodiment is used to be inserted into a recess (42) in a floor (43) as shown in Figure 14.
  • cutouts (44) Located on the sides and base of the channel portion (40) are cutouts (44) to allow any moisture to drain out of the housing, and along and out of the floor recess (42).
  • a mounting means (45) is provided to hold an elongated cassette (46) therein.
  • the mounting means (45) comprises two parallel projections, one (47) with a hook (48) located along the free end thereof.
  • the cassette (46) comprises an elongated recess (49), and a cutout (50) located at one end.
  • the projection (51) is fitted into the recess (49) of the cassette (46) and the hook (48), because of the resilience of the material of the housing (37) snaps into the cutout (50), locking the cassette (46) in position.
  • the cassette (46) has its open mouth (52) facing downwardly.
  • a cover strip (53) can be inserted into the opening (54) below the cassette (46), where it rests on the elongated support (55) and locks into the cassette (46) by means of the projection (56) to close the mouth (52) of the cassette (46).
  • Fitted into the cassette (46) can be any form of conductive track, (however preferably a flexible conductive track (1) shown in Figures 1 to 11 is used), as shown in Figure 14, with the shoulders (57) of the cassette locking over the outer walls (58) of the flexible conductive track (1), with the barbed projection (59) engaging in the locating recess (16) of the flexible track (27).
  • a take off means (60) as described previously can be used to connect to the conductors (20), whereby power or the like is supplied external of the recess (42) as shown in Figure 14.
  • a cover (61) rests on the top supports (62) and (63) of the housing (37), aligning flush with the flooring as shown in Figure 14.
  • the cover (61) has cutouts (64) located at appropriate positions along the cover (61) to allow for egress of suitable cable. These cutouts could be preformed or cutout when needed, and a cord cover strip (65) fits into the channel (66).
  • FIG 16 the housing 34 as illustrated in Figure 12 can be used in a floor mounted arrangement similar to Figures 14 and 15.
  • the housing and cassettes are made from suitable plastics.
  • the cassette in use can also face sideways with a suitable hinged or flapped cover slip covering its mouth to prevent ingress of contaminants.
  • the electrical connector (67) of the power point adaptor (68) comprises two arms (69) which are made of resilient metal.
  • the prong (70) of an appliance (not shown) slides into engagement between the arms (69) and the screw (71) is tightened to urge the arms (69) into intimate contact with the prong (70).
  • Sufficient pressure can be generated by the screw (71) to provide the equivalent of a fixed contact between the prong (70) and the arms (69).
  • the prong could have a recess or bore into which the screw will engage to rigidly connect the prong to the electrical connectors.
  • connection is not only limited to distribution systems, as before described, but can also be used with respect to standard power points and double adaptor connections.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Eine elektrische Verteileranordnung, umfassend:
    ein sich in Längsrichtung erstreckendes längliches, flexibles Isoliergehäuse (2) mit zwei einander gegenüberliegender Stirnflächen
    und wenigstens zwei sich in Längsrichtung erstreckenden, flexiblen Leitern (4,5),
    gekennzeichnet durch:
    das Isoliergehäuse (2) hat eine Mehrzahl von sich längs erstreckenden Schlitzen (3), die sich zu einer der erwähnten Stirnflächen öffnen, also an der einen Stirnfläche austreten, und wenigstens einen sich längs erstreckenden Schlitz (16), der sich zu der gegenüberliegenden Stirnflache hin öffnet, also an dieser austritt;
    je ein Leiter (4, 5) ist vorgesehen in wenigsten zwei der Schlitze in der einen Stirnfläche; und
    die Anordnung ist derart, dass die Schlitze kollabieren, um eine seitliche Biegung der elektrischen Verteileranorduung zu ermöglichen.
  2. Eine elektrische Verteileranordnung gemäss Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Längsschlitz (16) im wesentlichen zentral in der gegenüberliegenden Stirnfläche angeordnet ist und dass die Mehrzahl von sich längs erstreckenden Schlitzen (3) zweite und dritte Längsschlitze aufweist, die gegenüber dem Zentrum der einen Stirnfläche seitlich versetzt sind.
  3. Eine elektrische Verteileranordnung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die sich längs erstreckenden Schlitze (3) einen vierten Längsschlitz umfassen, der sich im wesentlichen zentral in der einen Stirnfläche erstreckt.
  4. Eine elektrische Verteileranordnung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlitze in der einen Stirnfläche Stützmittel (6, 22) zum Stützen oder Festhalten der Leiter aufweisen.
  5. Eine elektrische Verteileranordnung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Isoliergehäuse ein Extrusions-Teil, also durch Extrudieren hergestellt ist.
  6. Eine elektrische Verteileranordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der besagte Leiter einen sich in Längsrichtung erstreckenden, flexiblen Leiter (4) und ein flexibles, längliches Blatt-Teil (5) in elektrischem Kontakt mit dem Leiter (4) aufweist, eingerichtet zur engen Aufnahme einer Zinke bzw. eines Kontaktteiles (12) einer Stöpselanordnung (11), zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Kontaktes mit diesem.
  7. Eine elektrische Verteileranordnung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das längliche Blatt- oder Flügelteil im wesentlich U-förmig im Querschnitt ist und ein Paar einander gegenüberliegender, nach innen vorgespannter, im wesentlichen gewölbter Arme aufweist, wobei der geschlossene oder verengte Teil oder Bereich des Flügelteiles den Leiter aufnimmt.
  8. Eine elektrische Verteileranordnung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das längliche Flügelglied eine Vielzahl beabstandeter Ausschnitte (31) aufweist, die längs des geschlossenen Teiles angeordnet sind.
  9. Eine elektrisches Verteilersystem, enthaltend:
    ein stützendes Gehäuse (8, 34) mit wenigstens einem sich längs erstreckenden Kammer;
    eine elektrische Verteileranordnung, aufgenommen in der Kammer und
    wenigstens eine Steckeranordnung (11) mit einer Vielzahl von Kontaktteilen (13) zur Herstellung elektrischen Kontaktes mit der elektrischen Verteileranordnung,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass die elektrische Verteileranordnung eine Anordnung gemäss einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche ist und lokalisiert oder angeordnet ist in der Kammer und beabstandet ist von einer Wand der Kammer zur Bildung eines im wesentlichen kontinuierlichen, sich längs erstreckenden Zugangs-Kanals in der Kammer;
    die Anordnung ist derart, dass nach dem Einstecken der Steckeranordnung die Kontaktteile (13) in dem Kanal aufgenommen sind, wobei die Steckerteile drehbar sind innerhalb des Zugangskanals, derart dass der elektrische Kontakt hergestellt wird.
  10. Eine elektrisches Verteilersystem nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steckeranordnung eingerichtet ist zum Anliegen gegen das Gehäuse und ein vorstehender Teil (12) in dem Zugangskanal aufgenommen ist, wenn die Steckeranordnung gegen das Gehäuse anliegt, wobei sich die Kontaktstifte (13) radial von dem vorstehenden Teil aus erstrecken.
  11. Eine elektrisches Verteilersystem nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kammer ein Eingriffsglied (59) aufweist, welches eingerichtet ist zum sperrenden Eingriff in den Schlitz zum Stützen des Isoliergehäuses.
  12. Eine elektrisches Verteilersystem nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kammer Rippen- oder Schultermittel aufweist zum Stützen des Isoliergehäuses.
  13. Ein elektrisches Verteilersystem nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steckeranordnung Ausnehmungen (24) zwischen Kontaktstiften (13) zur engen Aufnahme einer Kante (25) eines Wandungsteiles (23) aufweist, der zwischen benachbarten Schlitzen in der einen Stirnfläche angeformt ist.
EP92916988A 1991-08-05 1992-08-05 Biegsame stromschiene Expired - Lifetime EP0597980B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPK759291 1991-08-05
AU7592 1991-08-05
AU75/92 1991-08-05
AUPL013991 1991-12-20
AU139/91 1991-12-20
AU13991 1991-12-20
AUPL081692 1992-02-11
AU81692 1992-02-11
AU816/92 1992-02-11
AUPL331192 1992-07-02
AU3311/92 1992-07-02
AU331192 1992-07-02
PCT/AU1992/000414 WO1993003517A1 (en) 1991-08-05 1992-08-05 Flexible conductive track

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0597980A1 EP0597980A1 (de) 1994-05-25
EP0597980A4 EP0597980A4 (en) 1996-05-08
EP0597980B1 true EP0597980B1 (de) 2000-04-26

Family

ID=27424314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92916988A Expired - Lifetime EP0597980B1 (de) 1991-08-05 1992-08-05 Biegsame stromschiene

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0597980B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3198293B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100247102B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE192268T1 (de)
BR (1) BR9206402A (de)
CA (1) CA2114617C (de)
DE (1) DE69230971T2 (de)
FI (1) FI940518A (de)
HU (1) HUT67892A (de)
SG (1) SG43100A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1993003517A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE200166T1 (de) * 1993-07-20 2001-04-15 Mass Internat Pty Ltd Elektrisches verteilungssystem
WO1996012327A1 (en) * 1994-10-14 1996-04-25 John Ashton Sinclair Flexible electrical conductor
DE19510507C2 (de) * 1995-03-23 1999-11-18 Alulite Lichtsysteme Gmbh Elektrisches Leuchtensystem
AUPO222996A0 (en) * 1996-09-10 1996-10-03 Universal Power Track Pty Ltd An electrical supply assembly
DE29723006U1 (de) * 1997-12-31 1998-02-26 Josef Sölken GmbH & Co KG, 59759 Arnsberg Stromschienensystem
DE29821304U1 (de) * 1998-11-28 2000-04-13 Gira Giersiepen Gmbh & Co Kg, 42477 Radevormwald Stromschiene, insbesondere Sockelleiste
AUPQ187599A0 (en) * 1999-07-28 1999-08-19 Universal Power Track Pty Ltd An electric supply assembly
DE10018073A1 (de) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-04 Briloner Leuchten Gmbh Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
USRE45456E1 (en) 2002-12-18 2015-04-07 Power & Data Corporation Pty Ltd. Elongated electrical conductor that is adapted for electrically connecting with an electrical contact
AU2002953429A0 (en) * 2002-12-18 2003-01-09 Power And Communications Logistics Pty Limited An elongate electrical conductor that is adapted for electrically connecting with an electrical contact
GB2414869A (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-12-07 John Ashton Sinclair Electrical plug and busbar system
DE102019126955A1 (de) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-08 Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh Tragschiene für Leuchten oder elektrische Einheiten
IT202000006409A1 (it) * 2020-03-26 2021-09-26 Ellamp S P A Sistema elettrico di gestione dei servizi di bordo di un mezzo di trasporto pubblico mediante piste conduttive

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB394199A (en) * 1932-10-12 1933-06-22 Aldo Franco Pessina Improvements in electric lines
US2175245A (en) * 1937-07-19 1939-10-10 James R Brockman Electric socket
US2243990A (en) * 1938-08-06 1941-06-03 Thora Electric outlet conduit
US2478006A (en) * 1946-12-10 1949-08-02 James J Paden Continuous electrical receptacle
NL155136B (nl) * 1972-03-18 1977-11-15 Philips Nv Stroomaftakrail voor verplaatsbare stroomafneeminrichtingen.
JPS5257989A (en) * 1975-11-06 1977-05-12 Sharp Corp Connection of flexible distributing board
NL7810941A (nl) * 1978-11-03 1980-05-07 Philips Nv Combinatie van stroomafnemer en spanningsrail, alsmede een der delen van deze combinatie.
GB2087168B (en) * 1980-10-28 1985-01-30 Electrak Int Ltd Electrical distribution system
AU6286686A (en) * 1985-09-05 1987-03-24 Barrier Shelf Co. (No. 27) Pty. Ltd. Electrical supply rail system
FR2642911B1 (fr) * 1989-02-07 1993-11-05 Legrand Profile, tel que goulotte, plinthe, moulure ou autre, pour le logement et la protection, en particulier, d'appareillages electriques et des conducteurs necessaires a la desserte de ceux-ci

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2114617A1 (en) 1993-02-18
JPH06511345A (ja) 1994-12-15
BR9206402A (pt) 1995-03-01
KR100247102B1 (ko) 2000-03-15
JP3198293B2 (ja) 2001-08-13
EP0597980A4 (en) 1996-05-08
WO1993003517A1 (en) 1993-02-18
DE69230971T2 (de) 2000-12-07
HUT67892A (en) 1995-05-29
CA2114617C (en) 1997-06-24
FI940518A (fi) 1994-03-10
ATE192268T1 (de) 2000-05-15
HU9400297D0 (en) 1994-05-30
SG43100A1 (en) 1997-10-17
EP0597980A1 (de) 1994-05-25
DE69230971D1 (de) 2000-05-31
FI940518A0 (fi) 1994-02-04

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