EP0596427A1 - Porte-lampe pour projecteur d'automobile - Google Patents
Porte-lampe pour projecteur d'automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0596427A1 EP0596427A1 EP93117596A EP93117596A EP0596427A1 EP 0596427 A1 EP0596427 A1 EP 0596427A1 EP 93117596 A EP93117596 A EP 93117596A EP 93117596 A EP93117596 A EP 93117596A EP 0596427 A1 EP0596427 A1 EP 0596427A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- cup
- plate
- frame element
- holder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/19—Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
- F21S41/194—Bayonet attachments
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lamp-holder for vehicle headlights.
- the present invention relates to a lamp-holder capable of being fitted through a rear aperture in a reflector of a headlight to keep in position, on the said reflector, a conventional halogen lamp, in other words a lamp comprising a bulb, a socket and an intermediate flange interposed between them, of generally circular shape and provided with a lateral cut-out and axial centring pins, designed to be received in and bear on a supporting seat of the lamp-holder provided with reference holes for the centring pins.
- a conventional halogen lamp in other words a lamp comprising a bulb, a socket and an intermediate flange interposed between them, of generally circular shape and provided with a lateral cut-out and axial centring pins, designed to be received in and bear on a supporting seat of the lamp-holder provided with reference holes for the centring pins.
- the object of the invention is to provide a lamp-holder of the type described above, which is capable of facilitating the fitting of a corresponding lamp in its correct position, and, in particular, the replacement of the said lamp in cases where the headlight is disposed, as is frequently the case, in a position where access is difficult, while simultaneously reducing to a minimum the risks of catching on any projecting elements of the lamp-holder and/or of the lamp.
- a lamp-holder for vehicle headlight lamps comprising a bulb, a socket and a flange disposed between the bulb and the socket and provided with axial centring pins
- the lamp-holder being characterised in that it comprises a cup which may be housed securely in a collar of a reflector of the headlight and provided with a through aperture for the passage of the lamp bulb, a frame element supporting the lamp in such a way that it may be released, and a bayonet connection by means of which the frame element is inserted into and connected to the cup in such a way that it may be released;
- the frame element comprising a transverse plate which is disposed to face the cup and through an aperture in which the lamp bulb is made to pass, the said plate having a first face, which is completely flat and free of projections, facing the cup and capable of interacting with an end wall of the cup by bearing on it, and a second face, opposite the first, capable of receiving the flange of the lamp to bear on it and provided with rece
- 1 indicates a reflector of a headlight 1 a (illustrated only in part, for simplicity's sake) of a vehicle, in particular of a motor vehicle which is not illustrated.
- the reflector 1 comprises a reflecting body 2 provided, at its rear end, with a collar 3 forming a passage 4 for a lamp 5.
- the lamp 5 is a halogen lamp consisting of a socket 6, a bulb 7 and an intermediate flange 8 disposed between the bulb 7 and the socket 6; the flange 8 is of generally circular shape and is provided with a straight lateral cut-out 9 and two cylindrical axial centring pins 10 extending towards the bulb 7.
- a connector 6a carried by the socket 6 enables it to be connected electrically to a power supply cable 6b of the vehicle when in use ( Figure 11).
- the lamp 5 is connected to the collar 3 of the reflector 1 through a lamp-holder indicated as a whole by 12, comprising a cup 13 which may be joined securely to the collar 3, a frame element 14 supporting the lamp 5, a bayonet connection 15 by means of which the frame element 14 is joined to the cup 13 in such a way that it may be released, being inserted and connected inside the cup, and an elastic pressure element 16 carried by the frame element 14 to secure the lamp 5 against the frame element in such a way that it may be released.
- a lamp-holder indicated as a whole by 12 comprising a cup 13 which may be joined securely to the collar 3, a frame element 14 supporting the lamp 5, a bayonet connection 15 by means of which the frame element 14 is joined to the cup 13 in such a way that it may be released, being inserted and connected inside the cup, and an elastic pressure element 16 carried by the frame element 14 to secure the lamp 5 against the frame element in such a way that it may be released.
- the frame element 14 ( Figures 2, 3 and 4) is preferably formed by pressing in one piece from a metal alloy and comprises a rectilinear grip bar 17, a pair of longitudinal arms or side members 18, 19 extending asymmetrically from the bar 17, and a transverse plate 20 which joins the side members 18, 19 together at their ends opposite the bar 17; the side members extend substantially parallel to the bar 17, but are shaped with a non-rectilinear form when seen from above ( Figure 2), so that the distance between them at the position of the plate 20 is greater than in the proximity of the bar 17, where the side members 18, 19 are joined.
- the plate 20 is disposed to face the cup 13 and is provided with an aperture 21 (Figure 4) through which the bulb 7 of the lamp 5 is made to pass when in use (Figure 12);
- the aperture 21, of generally rectangular shape has, at its edge nearer the outside of the plate 20, a flared V-shaped portion 22 delimited by opposite radial oblique edges 23 and extending to form a gap which interrupts a perimetric edge 24 of the plate 20, substantially in a position opposite a prominence or projection 25 shaped so that it can interact with the cut-out 9 of the flange 8 of the lamp 5 by bearing on it, in a way which is known and which, for simplicity, is not illustrated.
- the plate 20 has a first face 26 which faces the cup 13 and is completely flat and free of projections, and a second face 27, opposite the face 26, which is capable of receiving the flange 8 of the lamp 5 so that it bears on it, and which is provided with the said projection 25 towards the inside of the frame element 14, the projection being made to project from the face 27 from the edge 24 towards the aperture 21.
- the face 27 is also provided with appropriate recesses to receive the pins 10, the recesses consisting of a pair of reference through holes 28 formed to pass completely through the plate 20 and capable of receiving the pins 10, and corresponding guide channels 29 to facilitate the insertion of the pins 10 into the holes 28, the channels forming, on the face 27, shallow grooves which extend from the edges 23, interrupting the edge 24, to the positions of the holes 28.
- the cup 13 comprises an end wall 30 facing the reflector 1, this wall being provided with a through aperture 31 for the passage of the bulb 7 of the lamp 5, and a substantially cylindrical lateral wall 32, which extends orthogonally to the end wall 30 and is connected to the internal lateral wall of the collar 3; the cup 13 is preferably formed in one piece from pressed sheet and is fixed securely to the body 2 of the headlight 1 inside the collar 3 by means of self-tapping screws 33 (or other suitable fixing means) inserted through corresponding holes 34 formed so that they pass through corresponding terminal lugs 35, bent at 90 °, of the lateral wall 32.
- a hole for the earth connection 36 is also formed on one lug.
- An internal face 37 of the wall 30, facing the frame element 14, is provided with appropriate retaining bosses 38 for the transverse plate 20 of the element 14, which can thus interact with the wall 30 by bearing on it, by having its flat face 26, which is free of projections, bearing on the bosses 38.
- the lateral wall 32 is also provided with a longitudinal semi-cylindrical reference boss 40 (Figure 4), disposed radially on the inside along the whole axial extension of the wall from the end wall 30 in a predetermined angular position, this boss being capable of interacting with one of the radial edges 23 of the flared portion 22 of the aperture 21 (the left-hand edge in Figure 12 in the present case) to guide the insertion of the element 14, and particularly its plate 20, into the cup 13 and, simultaneously, to guide the bulb 7 of the lamp 5 so that it is correctly inserted into the aperture 31 of the cup 13.
- a longitudinal semi-cylindrical reference boss 40 Figure 4
- the end wall 30 of the cup 13 is also provided with apertures 41, of a known type, for the attachment of a coloured filter, for example a yellow filter, which is known and which, for simplicity, is not illustrated.
- the bayonet connection 15 comprises, according to the invention, a pair of L-shaped flanges 43 ( Figures 8 and 12-14) formed by partial cuts in the lateral wall 32 and coplanar with it, each of the flanges being provided with a corresponding indentation 44 on a side facing the end wall 30 of the cup 13, and a pair of corresponding wings 45 capable of being inserted with a bayonet fitting into the indentations 44 of the flanges 43 and extending laterally on opposite sides from the frame element 14, parallel to the transverse plate 20 and in a position to its rear; the wings 45 ( Figures 5 and 6) are formed by corresponding rounded extensions 46 of corresponding metal springs 47 carried by and secured to the frame element 14, being clamped to the side members 18, 19 on opposite sides.
- the springs 47 are made in the form of rectangular metal plates, each carrying at one end an extension 46, disposed substantially at a right angle and on the outside of the frame 14 with respect to the side members 18, 19, and rounded so that it is convex on the side opposite the plate 20; the springs 47 are also provided on their longitudinal edges with two pairs of opposing wings bent at right angles, and indicated by 48 and 49 respectively, the first being formed in intermediate positions and the second at the ends opposite the wings 45.
- the elastic pressure element 16 designed to retain the lamp 5 securely on the frame 14 consists of a fork-shaped element ( Figures 9 and 10) carried on the frame element 14 so that it is free to swing ( Figure 1), being hinged to the frame element about an axis parallel to the plate 20 and shaped, as is the frame 14, in such a way that, when the lamp 5 is secured, the socket 6 of the lamp 5 is disposed inside the frame element 14, between corresponding prongs 56 of the fork-shaped element 16.
- the fork-shaped element 16 is formed in one piece from pressed sheet and has its prongs 56 shaped, in its terminal portion 57, to form arcs of a circumference having an axis of symmetry parallel to and eccentric with respect to the axis of hinging of the element 16.
- This is defined by a pair of opposing holes 58 (only one of which is visible in Figure 10) formed through corresponding opposing lug-shaped lateral extensions 59 of the element 16; transverse pins 60 ( Figures 2 and 3) carried on opposite sides of the side members 18, 19, and formed in one piece on the side members on the inside of the frame element 14, pass freely through the holes 58.
- the fork-shaped element 16 may be moved selectively between a first operating position ( Figure 12) in which the prongs 56 secure the flange 8 of the lamp 5 elastically under pressure (as a result of their elasticity and the eccentricity of their curvature with respect to the axis of rotation defined by the pins 60) against the face 27 of the plate 20, and a second operating position ( Figure 11) in which the prongs 56 are disposed virtually parallel to the plate 20 as a result of a rotation of the element 16 in the direction of the arrow A, so that (because of the cam effect due to the eccentricity of their curvature with respect to the axis of rotation) it does not interact with the flange 8.
- the fork-shaped element 16 has an actuating arm 62 disposed parallel to and below the bar 17 and provided below, on the side opposite the prongs 56, with a strip 63 partially cut to form a Faston connector for a known earth wire 64 ( Figure 12); at the free end, opposite the prongs 56, the element 16 has an extension 66 forming a grip element for the fingers of a user's hand (not illustrated) and/or for a tool.
- the grip element 66 is formed so that it is disposed next to a concavity 68 ( Figures 1 and 3) of the bar 40, formed in the lower edge of the said bar, in a position below a suitably shaped milled end grip 70.
- the frame 14 is provided with a channel 72 at the base of the bar 17 ( Figures 2 and 3).
- the operation of the lamp-holder 12 is as follows.
- the lamp 5 is connected to the power supply cable 6b and then, with the fork-shaped element 16 held in the said second operating position ( Figure 11), the lamp 5 is inserted into the aperture 21 and, by following the channels 29, the pins 10 of the flange 8 are inserted into the holes 28 in the plate 20, thus correctly positioning the lamp 5, whose cut-out 9 will bear on the prominence 25.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO920896 | 1992-11-03 | ||
ITTO920896A IT1257140B (it) | 1992-11-03 | 1992-11-03 | Dispositivo portalampada per proiettori di veicoli. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0596427A1 true EP0596427A1 (fr) | 1994-05-11 |
EP0596427B1 EP0596427B1 (fr) | 1998-05-06 |
Family
ID=11410834
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93117596A Expired - Lifetime EP0596427B1 (fr) | 1992-11-03 | 1993-10-29 | Porte-lampe pour projecteur d'automobile |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0596427B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69318374T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2114995T3 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1257140B (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0766036A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Douille pour projecteur de véhicule automobile et projecteur de véhicule automobile muni d'une telle doville |
FR2769972A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-04-23 | Const Electromecaniques Thome | Porte-lampe, en particulier pour une lampe aux halogenes pour projecteur d'eclairage de route de vehicules automobile |
EP1016818A3 (fr) * | 1998-12-29 | 2001-09-19 | HUGO SCHNIPPERING GMBH & CO. KG. | Douille de lampe en matière isolante pour lampes H7 |
EP1043546A3 (fr) * | 1999-03-29 | 2002-01-30 | Hella KG Hueck & Co. | Dispositif formant douille de lampe dans un projecteur de véhicule |
FR2861508A1 (fr) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-04-29 | Const Electromecaniques Thome | Douille de lampe et contact de masse pour projecteur de vehicule automobile. |
EP1560246A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-08-03 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Lampe de phare d'automobile, outil d'installation d'une telle lampe et phare comprenant une telle lampe et un tel outil |
CZ296817B6 (cs) * | 2002-06-10 | 2006-06-14 | Autopal, S.R.O. | Systém uchycení svetelného zdroje do svetlometu pro vozidla |
JP2010238578A (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Toyota Industries Corp | 車両ランプ用工具 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005031004B4 (de) * | 2005-07-02 | 2009-10-01 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Halterung einer Lampe |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2050587A5 (fr) * | 1969-06-18 | 1971-04-02 | Sev Marchal | |
DE2122103A1 (de) * | 1971-05-05 | 1972-11-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen einer Glühlampe in einem Reflektor |
FR2670271A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-06-12 | Carello Spa | Dispositif porte-lampe pour phares de vehicules. |
-
1992
- 1992-11-03 IT ITTO920896A patent/IT1257140B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1993
- 1993-10-29 EP EP93117596A patent/EP0596427B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-29 DE DE69318374T patent/DE69318374T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-29 ES ES93117596T patent/ES2114995T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2050587A5 (fr) * | 1969-06-18 | 1971-04-02 | Sev Marchal | |
DE2122103A1 (de) * | 1971-05-05 | 1972-11-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen einer Glühlampe in einem Reflektor |
FR2670271A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-06-12 | Carello Spa | Dispositif porte-lampe pour phares de vehicules. |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0766036A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Douille pour projecteur de véhicule automobile et projecteur de véhicule automobile muni d'une telle doville |
FR2769972A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-04-23 | Const Electromecaniques Thome | Porte-lampe, en particulier pour une lampe aux halogenes pour projecteur d'eclairage de route de vehicules automobile |
EP1016818A3 (fr) * | 1998-12-29 | 2001-09-19 | HUGO SCHNIPPERING GMBH & CO. KG. | Douille de lampe en matière isolante pour lampes H7 |
EP1043546A3 (fr) * | 1999-03-29 | 2002-01-30 | Hella KG Hueck & Co. | Dispositif formant douille de lampe dans un projecteur de véhicule |
CZ296817B6 (cs) * | 2002-06-10 | 2006-06-14 | Autopal, S.R.O. | Systém uchycení svetelného zdroje do svetlometu pro vozidla |
FR2861508A1 (fr) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-04-29 | Const Electromecaniques Thome | Douille de lampe et contact de masse pour projecteur de vehicule automobile. |
EP1560246A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-08-03 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Lampe de phare d'automobile, outil d'installation d'une telle lampe et phare comprenant une telle lampe et un tel outil |
JP2005209650A (ja) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-08-04 | Patent Treuhand Ges Elektr Gluehlamp Mbh | 車両前照灯ランプ、車両前照灯ランプ用の取付補助具、および車両前照灯ランプと取付補助具を有する照明ユニット |
JP4662781B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-19 | 2011-03-30 | パテント−トロイハント−ゲゼルシヤフト フユール エレクトリツシエ グリユーラムペン ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | 車両前照灯用の取付補助具、および車両前照灯ランプと取付補助具を有する照明ユニット |
JP2010238578A (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Toyota Industries Corp | 車両ランプ用工具 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2114995T3 (es) | 1998-06-16 |
ITTO920896A0 (it) | 1992-11-03 |
EP0596427B1 (fr) | 1998-05-06 |
DE69318374D1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
IT1257140B (it) | 1996-01-05 |
ITTO920896A1 (it) | 1994-05-03 |
DE69318374T2 (de) | 1998-09-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4682274A (en) | Automotive headlight | |
EP0596427B1 (fr) | Porte-lampe pour projecteur d'automobile | |
US5130914A (en) | Light fixture assembly | |
EP1463908A1 (fr) | Lampe et phare a fixation simple | |
US4198109A (en) | Bi-pin fluorescent lampholder and contact | |
US4922388A (en) | Vehicle headlight | |
EP3974707A1 (fr) | Lampe | |
US3864001A (en) | Lamp socket | |
US5122074A (en) | Flourescent lamp holder mount | |
EP0207306B1 (fr) | Pièce terminale redondante en forme de languette | |
EP0718933B1 (fr) | Douille d'ampoule | |
US4385257A (en) | Lamp base | |
US4262980A (en) | Lamp holder | |
GB2251484A (en) | Lamp-holder device for vehicle headlamps | |
EP0207309B1 (fr) | Pièce terminale redondante pliée | |
JPH0677468B2 (ja) | 片側に口金を有する低圧放電灯のためのアダプタ | |
US20030045151A1 (en) | Arrangement for the electrical connection of a lamp | |
US6190193B1 (en) | Electrical contact element with a terminal lug and a laterally offset contact zone for use in a lamp socket | |
US6352443B1 (en) | Lamp socket | |
EP1544962B1 (fr) | Ensemble de support | |
US3614713A (en) | Electric lampholder | |
EP1016818B1 (fr) | Douille de lampe en matière isolante pour lampes H7 | |
EP0207311B1 (fr) | Borne réserve en porte-à-faux | |
US2436266A (en) | Lamp holder for tubular lamps | |
US7703962B2 (en) | Lighting device for a vehicle with a reflector compatible with several models of lamp |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19940504 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: MAGNETI MARELLI S.P.A. |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19970321 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69318374 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19980610 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2114995 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20011017 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20011022 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20011212 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20021029 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20021030 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030501 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20031112 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20111118 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20130628 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121031 |