EP0591661A2 - Serrure cylindrique à combinaision modifiable - Google Patents

Serrure cylindrique à combinaision modifiable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0591661A2
EP0591661A2 EP93113301A EP93113301A EP0591661A2 EP 0591661 A2 EP0591661 A2 EP 0591661A2 EP 93113301 A EP93113301 A EP 93113301A EP 93113301 A EP93113301 A EP 93113301A EP 0591661 A2 EP0591661 A2 EP 0591661A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder lock
tumblers
locking
cylinder
key
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP93113301A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0591661A3 (en
Inventor
Mato Jurkovic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Czaja Klaus
Original Assignee
Czaja Klaus
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Czaja Klaus filed Critical Czaja Klaus
Publication of EP0591661A2 publication Critical patent/EP0591661A2/fr
Publication of EP0591661A3 publication Critical patent/EP0591661A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/18Keys adjustable before use
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/16Use of special materials for parts of locks
    • E05B15/1614Use of special materials for parts of locks of hard materials, to prevent drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/005Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with changeable combinations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/02Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in operated by the edge of the key
    • E05B27/08Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in operated by the edge of the key arranged axially
    • E05B27/083Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in operated by the edge of the key arranged axially of the split-pin tumbler type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a codable cylinder lock with at least one locking body secured against rotation and at least one cylinder body rotatable about an axis of rotation by means of a key relative to the locking body, and with tumblers which can be displaced in recesses in the cylinder body and the locking body, at least some of which, when the lock is locked, at least one Interface between the locking body and the cylinder body penetrates, wherein the formation of at least part of the tumblers can be changed.
  • the tumblers After the filler pieces have been moved, the tumblers, the design or the displacement of which has been changed by removing or inserting filler pieces, have to be respectively further or less far than previously in the recesses of the magazine and by means of a new key adapted to the recoded lock the guide parts are moved until the end faces of the locking pins coincide with the parting surfaces, so that the lock can be opened.
  • the key has an annular cross-section, with axial grooves of different lengths being arranged in its end facing the lock, engaging in the actuating pins, which protrude beyond an annular end face of the guide part of the lock facing the key.
  • DE-U1-91 13 193 discloses a codable cylinder lock with a cylinder body rotatable about an axis of rotation and a locking body which bears against the circumferential surface of the cylinder body and is secured against rotation, in which the coding of the lock and the key can be reversibly changed .
  • the cylinder lock there has a blocking device which can be moved radially in the cylinder body and which, when the lock is locked, passes through a separating surface between the cylinder body and the locking element.
  • several locking elements are arranged axially parallel, each of which is provided with a recess on its upper side and can be displaced with the aid of the key.
  • the recesses are offset according to the key secret arranged that when the lock is locked, a blocking web of the blocking device rests against the top of the locking elements, which are displaced when inserting a key adapted to the coding of the lock so that the recesses below the web align with one another, so that the web when the cylinder body rotates can be pressed inwards into the recesses and the engagement of the blocking device in the blocking body can be canceled.
  • the number of possible codings is limited, however, because due to the limited space available, only a few locking elements (four in the illustrated embodiment) can be accommodated in a cylinder body, the exchange of which in the illustrated embodiment results in only 24 different codings.
  • the invention is based on the object to improve a cylinder lock of the type mentioned in such a way that a recoding of the lock is possible while the old key is still used, with a number of coding options remaining large.
  • the coding of the cylinder lock can be changed by changing a mutual arrangement and / or a number of tumblers that pass through the separating surface, and that the key can be changed both to a changed number and to one modified arrangement of the tumblers penetrating the interface is reversibly adaptable.
  • Mutual arrangement of the tumblers penetrating the dividing surface is understood to mean the relative position which the tumblers which do not penetrate the dividing surface when the lock is locked compared to those tumblers which penetrate the dividing surface.
  • the two coding criteria, number and arrangement can be freely selected independently of one another, so that there is a large number of coding options which can be set as desired.
  • the features of the invention further ensure that if one of several keys is lost or stolen as a precaution against unauthorized opening of the lock by third parties, it is sufficient to transcode the lock and the other keys.
  • the key is recoded simply by adjusting actuators for the tumblers, so that neither an exchange of parts nor the involvement of a specialist company is necessary.
  • the coding can furthermore be reversibly changed by changing a displacement path of at least one tumbler, ie the path which is required to shift the tumbler from a locked position into an open position, and at the same time also the key to a changed displacement path reversibly adaptable.
  • This measure can the already existing large number of coding possibilities are raised again, since this criterion is independent of the other criteria.
  • Another preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the cylinder body and the locking body are arranged one behind the other in the direction of the axis of rotation, and that the cylinder body and the locking body each have mutually aligned recesses in which the tumblers under the action of at least one compression spring are longitudinally displaceable .
  • an axial distance between an actuator of the key interacting with the tumblers and an end face of the key that can be placed against an end face of the cylinder body can be reversibly changed. In this way, all coding criteria of the lock can be taken into account with one setting per tumbler.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the tumblers have at least one actuating pin projecting over an end face of the cylinder body, and that the key has axial recesses for engaging the actuating pins on at least one end face which can be placed against the end face, the length of the recesses is changeable.
  • the recesses of the key are limited in the axial direction by stop faces of the actuating members rotatably mounted in the key, which are expediently rotatable about axes of rotation which are aligned parallel to the longitudinal axes of the actuating pins and are offset with respect to these.
  • Another advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that some of the tumblers have at least one locking core which, when the lock is locked, passes through the separating surface or the separating surfaces between the cylinder body and the locking body, while the locking cores of the remaining tumblers have end faces arranged in the separating surface, so that these tumblers do not secure the cylinder body against rotation even when the lock is locked.
  • both the number and arrangement of the tumblers, the locking core of which passes through the separating surface, and the number of locking cores of each tumbler and thus their displacement path can be changed.
  • the tumblers being common to both cylinder bodies.
  • the tumblers expediently penetrate both cylinder bodies and the locking body and each have two actuating pins, between which a different number of locking cores are arranged.
  • the locking cores of the tumblers provided with a locking core each have end faces arranged in the separating surface when the lock is locked and therefore must not be displaced when the key is inserted, since their locking cores would otherwise penetrate one of the separating surfaces and thus prevent the cylinder body from rotating, which are also used two or more locking cores provided tumblers when the lock is locked, the two separating surfaces between the locking body and the cylinder bodies and must therefore be moved so far when the key is inserted until the end faces of one or more locking cores coincide with the separating surfaces, in which case a locking core with which Key facing cylinder body is rotated while the remaining locking cores are between the parting surfaces of the locking body.
  • a further embodiment of the invention provides that the key has two opposing end faces which can be placed against end faces of the cylinder body, with a reversibly variable axial distance between one cooperating with one of the tumblers actuator of the key and the two end faces is the same, so that the key can be pressed with one end face from the outside against one end face and with the other end face from the inside against the other.
  • the double cylinder lock 1 shown in the drawing consists essentially of a locking body 6 secured against rotation in a lock case 4, two cylinder bodies 12, 14 rotatable by means of a key 8 with respect to the locking body 6 about an axial axis of rotation 10, and a plurality of tumblers 16 which Distributed in a ring shape around the axis of rotation 10, the locking body 6 and the cylinder body 12, 14 are displaceably mounted in the axially extending recesses 20, as well as a drilling security device 24 inserted in a continuous central stepped bore 22 of the cylinder lock 1.
  • the locking body 6 has the shape of a disc 26, which is in the axial direction of the recesses 20 and the stepped bore 22 is penetrated, and over the cylindrical peripheral surface 28 a comb 30 with a cylindrical peripheral surface 32 protrudes, which is offset in the axial direction by annular shoulders 34 with respect to the peripheral surface 28 of the disk 26.
  • the comb 30 has two diametrically opposite recesses 36, 38 arranged laterally in the lock case 4 in the installed state, which are delimited at the top and bottom by parallel guide surfaces 40.
  • the cylinder bodies 12 and 14, each bearing against an end face 42 or 44 of the locking body 6, are essentially cylindrical in shape and have indentations 46, 48 on their ends facing the locking body, each of which has an edge projecting axially from an end face 50, 52 53,57 are limited, the inner and axial boundary surfaces abut against the annular shoulders 34 of the locking body 6.
  • the recesses 20 are formed as stepped bores 54, which are introduced from the end face 50, wherein a compression spring 56 is inserted into the recesses 20, which is in the direction of an axial end face 58 of the cylinder body 12 against an annular shoulder 62 of the stepped bore 54 supports.
  • the cylinder body 14 is, in contrast, formed in two parts, the compression springs 56 are each inserted into a bore 61 of a receiving part 59 facing the locking body 6 and are supported against an end face 63 of a cap-shaped end part 65 which is placed on the receiving part 59 and on this by grub screws 67 is held, which are screwed from the outside into threaded bores of the end part 65 and into radial bores of the receiving part 59 engage.
  • the tumblers 16 inserted into the recesses 20 against the force of the compression springs 56 in the axial direction to each side consist of two actuating pins 64, between their facing ends 66 in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 in accordance with a desired coding or two locking cores 68 are loosely inserted.
  • a recoding of the lock 1 takes place in this embodiment either by changing the number of tumblers 16a or 16b with one or two locking cores 68 by adding or removing a locking core 68 for one or more tumblers 16a or 16b, or by changing the mutual arrangement, ie the sequence of adjacent tumblers 16a or 16b with one or two locking cores 68 is changed in that locking cores 68 are removed one or more times from a locking device with two locking cores 68 and inserted into a locking device with a locking core.
  • a change in both criteria, i.e. the number and the mutual arrangement is of course also possible.
  • the number of locking cores 68 of a tumbler 16 in the exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 12 and 13 can be between one and four, so that a recoding by changing the displacement path of at least some of the tumblers 16 is in each case replaced by a tumbler 16 with a larger or smaller one Number of locking cores 68 takes place, alternatively to or simultaneously with a change in the number and / or arrangement of the locking cores with a locking core. Since both the number of tumblers with one, two, three or four locking cores 68 as well as their mutual arrangement can be changed, the number of possible codings is enormously high.
  • the actuating pins 64 each have an enlarged Part of the stepped bore 54 of the cylinder body 12 or in the bore 61 of the receiving part 59 slidably guided, supported against the compression spring 56 and resting against a locking core 68, and a head part 72 in the unloaded state by a predetermined amount over the axial end faces 58, 60 Cylinder body 12, 14 protruding actuating part 74, which is slidably guided in the narrower part of the stepped bore 54 or in a bore 55 of the end part 65.
  • the cylindrical locking cores 68 all have the same length and are delimited in the axial direction by end faces 70 which bear against the head parts 72 of the actuating pins 64 or against the end face 70 of the further locking core 68.
  • the outer edge of the end face 70 is chamfered in each case in order to facilitate the insertion of the locking core 68 into the recess 20.
  • All tumblers 16 have the same overall length, which is ensured by the fact that the actuating pins 64a of tumblers 16a, which have only one locking core 68, are longer than the actuating pins 64b, 64c and 64d of tumblers 16b, 16c and 16d, respectively two, three or four locking cores 68.
  • the pressure force of the compression spring 54 is the same for all tumblers 16, as is the length of the Actuating parts 74.
  • the locking cores 68 and the locking body 6 are matched to one another such that the width of the locking body 6 is equal to the length of a locking core 68 (in the tumblers 16a and 16b), or is an integral multiple of this length (tumblers 16c and 16d).
  • the open state in which one or more locking cores 68 are held in the locking body 6, the outer end faces 70 of these locking cores 68 are aligned with the separating surfaces 76, 78.
  • a locking core 68 is always moved into a cylinder body 12, 14 in the open state.
  • the tumblers 16b, 16c, 16d with two, three or four locking cores 68 penetrate two separating surfaces 76, 78, on which the cylinder bodies 12, 14 are rotated relative to the locking body 6 when the cylinder lock 1 is opened.
  • the separating surfaces 76, 78 are formed by opposite end faces 42, 44 of the blocking body 6 and the end faces 50, 52 of the cylinder bodies 12, 14 abutting against these end faces 42, 44.
  • the tumblers 16b, 16c, 16d are arranged when the cylinder lock 1 is locked in the unloaded state so that the outermost locking cores 68, which bear against the actuating pins 64, penetrate the two separating surfaces 76, 78 in such a way that their one half enters the locking body 6 and protrude with their other half into the respective cylinder body 12, 14.
  • the locking core 68 is arranged in the unloaded state when the cylinder lock 1 is locked so that its end faces 70 are aligned with the separating surfaces 76, 78.
  • the tumblers 16b, 16c, 16d To open the lock, the tumblers 16b, 16c, 16d must each be shifted by half the length of their locking cores 68, while the tumblers 16a must not be shifted, since otherwise their locking core 68 will pass through one of the two separating surfaces 76, 78 and thus open of the cylinder lock 1 would prevent.
  • the cylinder bodies 12, 14 each have an involute toothing Transport toothing 82, which engages in a correspondingly designed toothed rack 84 of a bolt 86 which can be displaced in the lock case 4, that the bolt 86 is retracted in a clockwise direction when the key 8 which is fitted on one of the cylinder bodies 12, 14 is turned, while it is counterclockwise when it is turned is pushed out of the lock case 4.
  • the transport teeth 82 arranged in the area of the edges 53, 57 projecting axially beyond the end faces 50, 52 are each molded into the cylinder bodies 12, 14 only on a partial circumference thereof.
  • the two cylinder bodies 12, 14 and the locking body 6 are held together by the anti-drilling device 24, which rests in the cylinder body 12 with a circumferential ring shoulder 88 against an annular shoulder 90 of the stepped bore 22, while in the cylinder body 14 of two diametrically opposed ones in radial bores 96 Cylinder body 14 inserted locking pins 92 is held, which engage in the radial direction from the outside in an annular groove 94 of the anti-drilling device 24.
  • the locking pins 92 held in each case by a grub screw 98 in the radial bores 96 have the effect that the anti-drilling device 24 made of steel is rotatable and axially immovable relative to the cylinder bodies 12, 14 and the locking body 6, so that a drill bit which is on one of the end faces 58,60 aligned end faces of the anti-drilling device 24 is placed, this is rotated at the same rotational speed and thus cannot penetrate into it.
  • a pot-shaped protective device surrounding the actuating pins can be provided, the bottom of which is directed away from the cylinder body 12, 14 and has through openings for the actuating pins 64.
  • the protective device is displaceable in the axial direction against the force of a spring when pressing the key until it Bottom with its inside abuts the end surface 58.60.
  • the protective device can comprise a collar which extends in the circumferential direction and projects axially beyond the edge of the end face 58, 60 and which at the same time can serve to lock the key 8, 8 'resting on the end face 58, 60 with the cylinder body 12, 14 so that it cannot fall when released.
  • Balls held under spring pressure in radial bores of the federal government and partially projecting beyond its cylindrical inner surface can serve as a locking device, which engage in conical recesses on the peripheral surface of the key 8,8 'when the key 8,8' is engaged.
  • the key 8 shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 6 is provided for opening and closing cylinder locks 1 in which all tumblers 16 have one or two locking cores 68.
  • it is a key, as is usually used for single cylinder locks.
  • the key 8 consists essentially of one of the end surface 58, 60 of the cylinder lock 1 facing cylindrical disc 100, which is arranged in a ring shape, in its position corresponding to the position of the actuating pins 64 projecting beyond the end surface 58, 60, through-going axial bores 102 for the engagement of the actuating pins 64 has.
  • the bores 102 have a length corresponding to half the length of the locking cores 68 and are chamfered on the end face 126 of the disk 100 facing the cylinder lock 1 in order to facilitate the insertion of the actuating pins 64 when the key 8 is inserted.
  • the washer 100 With its end face 104 directed away from the end face 58, 60, the washer 100 lies against the end face 106 of an actuating washer 108 to which it is firmly connected by means of axial retaining bolts 110.
  • Stepped bores 112 are introduced into the actuating disk 108 from their end face 106, the longitudinal axes 114 of these bores being radial with respect to the longitudinal axes 116 of the bores 102 Direction are offset by the radius of the bores 102.
  • adjusting bolts 118 are rotatably inserted as actuators, the ends 120 of which, towards the end faces 58, 60 of the cylinder body 12, 14, each have two semicircular end faces 122, 124 which are offset in the axial direction and each correspond to half the cross-sectional area of the adjusting bolt 118 each of which the actuating pin 64 arranged in the extension of the bore 102 serves as a stop surface.
  • the adjusting bolts 118 have at their end-facing 128 slots 136 facing away from the cylinder lock 1 and projecting slightly beyond the end face 132 of the key 8 for the engagement of a screwdriver.
  • the peripheral surface 134 of the actuating disk 108 is roughened. A marking 140 made on the peripheral surface 134 ensures that the key 8 has the correct rotational position when it is inserted.
  • the key 8 ' is mirror-symmetrical with respect to a central plane 150 extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the actuating pins 64, so that it can be placed with its one end face 200 against one cylinder body 12 and with its other end face 202 against the other cylinder body 14.
  • This is necessary in the case of double cylinder locks 1 in which, as in the exemplary embodiments shown, the tumblers 16 are common to both cylinder bodies 12, 14.
  • such double cylinder locks 1 can only be opened from one side with a key 8, as shown in FIG. 5, since the length of the recesses in the key 8 on the other side of the lock is mirror-inverted to the required displacement path of the tumblers 16.
  • the key 8 ' essentially consists of two identical round retaining disks 204 which are rigidly connected to one another by means of an axially caulked bolt 201 and each have ten through bores 206 for the actuating pins 64. Between the holding disks 204, ten adjusting disks 208 serving as actuators for the tumblers 16 are also rotatably mounted about axes 210, which are arranged at the same angular distance as the actuating pins 64, but are offset relative to these in the radial direction.
  • the setting disks 208 can be set in each case in four rotational positions, in which the displacement path of the actuating pins 64 corresponds to the displacement path required to open a tumbler 16 with one, two, three or four locking cores 68.
  • two elastic rings 211 made of spring steel, which are inserted into annular recesses 212 between the retaining washers 204 and the adjusting washers 208 and are bent such that they protrude outward in a V-shape at corresponding angular intervals
  • the rings 211 are deflected inward at the corresponding point against the spring force until the respectively deflected nose 214 engages in the next recess 218 after a rotation of the shim 208 by 90 degrees.
  • these have a collar 219 which protrudes in the middle in the circumferential direction, the circumferential surface of which is provided with a knurling 221.
  • the adjusting disks 208 are preferably produced in one piece by extrusion and each have three cylindrical blind holes 222 with different depths on both end faces 220, the depth of two opposite blind holes 222 always being the same size.
  • the blind holes 222 are arranged on each adjusting disc 208 so that in three of the four locking positions provided, two opposite blind holes 222 are aligned with corresponding through-holes 206 in the holding disks 204, so that the actuating pins 64 (FIG. 12) engaging in the through-holes 206 each of the compressed compression spring 56 are pressed against the bottom of the blind holes 222.
  • the distances between the bottoms of the three blind holes 222 and the end faces 200, 202 of the key 8 'resting against the end faces 58, 60 of the cylinder bodies 12, 14 are selected such that the actuating pins 64 are shifted by an amount when the key 8' is inserted, that corresponds to half the length of a locking core 68 of a tumbler 16 with two, three or four locking cores 68.
  • the adjusting disks 208 also have a recess 224 which is continuous in the axial direction and open to the circumference and which is aligned with the through bores 206 in the fourth latching position, so that a through the Passage openings 206 in this recess 224 engaging actuating pin 64 is not shifted when the key 8 'is placed.
  • the recesses 224 are provided for the tumblers 16a, the locking core 68 of which does not pass through the separating surfaces 76, 78 when the lock is locked, and which therefore must not be displaced when the key 8 'is put on (FIG. 12).
  • the recesses 224 make it possible to sense the rotational position of the adjusting disks 208 in the dark, so that eye contact for transcoding is not necessarily necessary. If the key 8 'is thus correctly adapted to the coding of the lock 1, all actuating pins 64 are shifted so far that none of the locking cores 68 penetrate the separating surfaces 76, 78.
  • the adjusting disks 208 For rotatable mounting in the holding disks 204, the adjusting disks 208 have two pivot pins 230 which project centrally over their axial end faces 220 and which engage in mutually opposite bores 232 of the holding disks 204.
  • two brackets 240 are pivotally articulated on both of their end faces, which in the pivoted-in state cover the part of the adjusting disks 208 projecting over the circumference of the holding disks 204 and, in the swung-out state, bear against one another in pairs in the axial direction, so that a handle 242 protruding rearward beyond the key 8 'is formed.
  • the pivot axes 244 of the semicircular brackets 240 run perpendicular to the axial direction of the key 8 '.
  • the displacement path of part of the tumblers 16 and / or the number and / or arrangement of the tumblers 16b, 16c, 16d are changed, the locking cores 68 of which pass through the separating surfaces 76, 78 when the lock is locked.
  • the two Spring-loaded, displaceably mounted in the lock case 4 between two facing ring surfaces 41, 43 of the cylinder body 12, 14 engaging in the recesses 36, 38 of the locking body 6, holding pieces 37, 39 pushed apart in the opposite direction, so that the cylinder lock 1 in the axial direction from it Seat in the lock case 4 can be removed.
  • any number of tumblers 16 can now be interchanged or exchanged for reserve tumblers 16 with a different number of locking cores 68.
  • the keys 8 and 8 ' are transcoded. In the case of the key 8, all the adjusting bolts 118 are simply rotated by 180 degrees, which limit the bores 102 which correspond to the tumblers 16a, 16b which have been modified in their design. With the key 8 ', the setting disks 208 of the changed tumblers 16 are each rotated into the latching position which corresponds to the new number of locking cores 68.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
EP19930113301 1992-09-12 1993-08-20 Cylinder lock with changeable combinations Withdrawn EP0591661A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4230591 1992-09-12
DE19924230591 DE4230591A1 (de) 1992-09-12 1992-09-12 Codierbares Zylinderschloß

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0591661A2 true EP0591661A2 (fr) 1994-04-13
EP0591661A3 EP0591661A3 (en) 1994-05-18

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ID=6467832

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19930113301 Withdrawn EP0591661A3 (en) 1992-09-12 1993-08-20 Cylinder lock with changeable combinations
EP19930113316 Withdrawn EP0589209A3 (en) 1992-09-12 1993-08-20 Cylinder lock

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19930113316 Withdrawn EP0589209A3 (en) 1992-09-12 1993-08-20 Cylinder lock

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EP (2) EP0591661A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE9218855U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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NL1026291C2 (nl) * 2004-05-28 2005-11-30 Alcumbrella Holding B V Veiligheidsvergrendelingssysteem.

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7634930B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2009-12-22 Strattec Security Corporation Lock apparatus and method
US7007528B2 (en) 2004-04-01 2006-03-07 Newfrey Llc Re-keyable lock cylinder
IT202200005009A1 (it) * 2022-03-15 2023-09-15 Vincenzo Mancini Chiave Unica Universale per apertura di più serrature con Cilindro codificato

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FR534215A (fr) * 1920-10-12 1922-03-22 Système de fermeture de sûreté à serrure et à clef toutes deux modifiables à volonté
GB436400A (en) * 1934-05-30 1935-10-10 Leo E Deutsch Improvements in or relating to permutation locks
GB661998A (en) * 1949-05-13 1951-11-28 Carlos Jaramillo Borda Adjustable key
US3509748A (en) * 1968-04-24 1970-05-05 Fort Lock Corp Axial pin tumbler lock
US3668909A (en) * 1970-05-28 1972-06-13 Locking Systems Inc Settable key and coding mechanism therefor
US3878700A (en) * 1974-06-18 1975-04-22 Pedro Lopez Lock for operation by an axially bitted key

Family Cites Families (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BG23683A1 (en) * 1976-01-20 1979-12-12 Mjurtezov Cylindricale lock
EP0152350A3 (fr) * 1984-02-15 1986-07-16 Manzoni-Bouchot Société anonyme dite: Serrure à cylindre
DE9113193U1 (de) * 1991-10-23 1992-01-09 Sperber, Bernd, 8601 Gerach Zylinderschloß

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR534215A (fr) * 1920-10-12 1922-03-22 Système de fermeture de sûreté à serrure et à clef toutes deux modifiables à volonté
GB436400A (en) * 1934-05-30 1935-10-10 Leo E Deutsch Improvements in or relating to permutation locks
GB661998A (en) * 1949-05-13 1951-11-28 Carlos Jaramillo Borda Adjustable key
US3509748A (en) * 1968-04-24 1970-05-05 Fort Lock Corp Axial pin tumbler lock
US3668909A (en) * 1970-05-28 1972-06-13 Locking Systems Inc Settable key and coding mechanism therefor
US3878700A (en) * 1974-06-18 1975-04-22 Pedro Lopez Lock for operation by an axially bitted key

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1026291C2 (nl) * 2004-05-28 2005-11-30 Alcumbrella Holding B V Veiligheidsvergrendelingssysteem.
EP1602792A1 (fr) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-07 Alcumbrella Holding B.V. Système de verrouillage
US7481087B2 (en) 2004-05-28 2009-01-27 Alcumbrella Holding B.V. Safety interlock system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0589209A2 (fr) 1994-03-30
DE9218855U1 (de) 1995-11-02
DE4230591A1 (de) 1994-03-17
EP0589209A3 (en) 1994-05-18
EP0591661A3 (en) 1994-05-18

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