EP0566017A1 - Telescopic tribune, horizontally slidable on floor supports - Google Patents
Telescopic tribune, horizontally slidable on floor supports Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0566017A1 EP0566017A1 EP93105751A EP93105751A EP0566017A1 EP 0566017 A1 EP0566017 A1 EP 0566017A1 EP 93105751 A EP93105751 A EP 93105751A EP 93105751 A EP93105751 A EP 93105751A EP 0566017 A1 EP0566017 A1 EP 0566017A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grandstand
- steps
- telescopic
- seat
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/10—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
- E04H3/12—Tribunes, grandstands or terraces for spectators
- E04H3/123—Telescopic grandstands
Definitions
- the invention relates to a horizontally displaceable telescopic grandstand on floor support parts in which seat elements are arranged on support parts in the front area of the grandstand steps such that when the grandstand is extended into the use position, the seat height results from the distance between the seat surface and the next lower grandstand step, the individual grandstand steps at the rear are attached to vertical supports, and in which the steps of the stands are parallel and flush above one another in the stacked position of the telescopic stands.
- Telescopic stands for space-saving optional seating for stands are known for halls and stadiums.
- a slight step increase i.e. a small difference in height between two successive grandstand levels is desired. This prevents, among other things, that an intermediate step must be inserted between two successive grandstand steps if the step incline exceeds 200 mm.
- a small step incline compared to a larger step incline with the same height more grandstand steps and thus more spectator seats can be accommodated.
- the invention is based on the problem of designing a telescopic grandstand in such a way that a small step gradient is possible with simple handling.
- the general principle of the invention can also be applied to telescopic grandstands with normal steps and there also achieves an advantage in use.
- the object of the invention is achieved in that the seat elements are rigidly fastened in such a way that the legs of their support parts form a covering area in the stack position and the front parts of the seat parts which are flush in the longitudinal direction lie in a vertical plane.
- the support parts of which have an overlap in the horizontal direction the support parts are offset in the longitudinal direction at the corresponding grandstand steps, as a result of which the seat parts of the seat elements come to lie one above the other in the stacked position. Due to the flush superposition of the seat parts in the longitudinal direction and the formation of a vertical plane from the front parts of the seat parts, an almost closed front of the telescopic stand is achieved in the stacking or storage position.
- an area of the grandstand steps of seating elements is recessed in such a way that a stair-like entrance area is created. It is thereby achieved that the telescopic grandstand can be provided with steps independently of other fitting elements, such as permanently installed grandstands.
- the access area is expediently covered by a curtain cover plate, flush with the vertical plane determined by the seat parts. This creates a closed end face. The cover plate can be conveniently hung in the corresponding holding parts of the grandstand steps.
- Another suitable form of training can provide that the floor support parts e.g. as shown in DE-PS 24 56 697 and DE-OS 37 09 753, are designed to be movable on the ground. This design enables the telescopic grandstand to be easily moved apart and moved together with little effort.
- the step gradient can be less than 250 mm, preferably less than 200 mm. This avoids the need to insert intermediate steps between two grandstand steps.
- the grandstand steps are fixed on one side to the vertical supports and that a support part is provided on the front sides of the support elements of the grandstand steps, which rests on a corresponding support part of the next lower grandstand step in the use position.
- floor-moving parts 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 are provided in pairs.
- floor support parts 7-12 there are vertical supports 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 on which projecting support arms 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 are arranged, which surface assignments 25, 26, 27, 28 Wear 29.30 as steps of grandstand steps 1-6.
- support parts 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36 are provided on the support arms, the support parts 32, 33, 34, 35, 36 in the position of use on corresponding support parts 37, 38, 39,. 40.41 of the next lower grandstand level.
- the vertical legs 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 of the support parts of the rows of seats are arranged on the support parts 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, the horizontal legs 48,49,50,51,52,53 wear angular bent seat parts 54,55,56,57,58,59 at the front, e.g. made of plastic.
- the front parts of the seat parts 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59 form a vertical plane and thus result in a closed front in the stacked position.
- Figure 3 shows the overlap area of the vertical legs 42,43,44,45,46,47 of the support parts for the seat elements.
- a step-like entrance area D of the grandstand is shown.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine auf Bodenauflageteilen horizontal verschiebbare Teleskoptribüne bei der im vorderen Bereich der Tribünenstufen Sitzelemente an Trägerteilen derart angeordnet sind, daß sich bei in die Gebrauchslage ausgefahrener Tribüne die Sitzhöhe aus dem Abstand zwischen Sitzfläche und der jeweils nächstunteren Tribünenstufe ergibt, wobei die einzelnen Tribünenstufen rückseitig an vertikalen Stützen befestigt sind, und bei der die Tribünenstufen in der Stapellage der Teleskoptribüne parallel und bündig übereinander liegen.The invention relates to a horizontally displaceable telescopic grandstand on floor support parts in which seat elements are arranged on support parts in the front area of the grandstand steps such that when the grandstand is extended into the use position, the seat height results from the distance between the seat surface and the next lower grandstand step, the individual grandstand steps at the rear are attached to vertical supports, and in which the steps of the stands are parallel and flush above one another in the stacked position of the telescopic stands.
Teleskoptribünen zur platzsparenden wahlweisen Tribünenbestückung sind für Hallen und Stadien bekannt.Telescopic stands for space-saving optional seating for stands are known for halls and stadiums.
Bei einer solchen vorbekannten Ausführungsform einer Teleskoptribüne nach der DE-PS 22 59 816 sind Sitzbänke vorgesehen die mit vertikalen Trägern jeweils an der Vorderseite einer Tribünenstufe schwenkbar angelenkt sind. Diese Tribünenstufen werden in der Stapellage derart abgeklappt, daß die Sitzbänke eine vertikale Frontfläche bilden. Dadurch entspricht die kleinste erreichbare Stufensteigung etwa der Breite einer Sitzbank. Soll die Teleskoptribüne aus der Stapellage in die Gebrauchslage überführt werden, so müssen die Sitzbänke jeweils von Hand aufgeklappt werden.In such a known embodiment of a telescopic grandstand according to DE-PS 22 59 816, benches are provided which are each pivotably articulated on the front of a grandstand step with vertical supports. These grandstand steps are folded down in the stack position in such a way that the seats form a vertical front surface. As a result, the smallest step increase that can be achieved corresponds approximately to the width of a bench. If the telescopic grandstand is to be transferred from the stacked position to the use position, the seats must be opened by hand.
Für verschiedene Anwendungsfälle wird jedoch eine geringe Stufensteigung, d.h. ein geringer Höhenunterschied zweier aufeinanderfolgender Tribünenstufen gewünscht. Dadurch wird unter anderem vermieden, daß zwischen zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Tribünenstufen eine Zwischenstufe eingefügt werden muß, wenn die Stufensteigung 200 mm überschreitet. Außerdem lassen sich bei Verwendung einer geringen Stufensteigung im Vergleich zu einer größeren Stufensteigung bei gleicher Höhe mehr Tribünenstufen und damit mehr Zuschauerplätze unterbringen.For various applications, however, a slight step increase, i.e. a small difference in height between two successive grandstand levels is desired. This prevents, among other things, that an intermediate step must be inserted between two successive grandstand steps if the step incline exceeds 200 mm. In addition, when using a small step incline compared to a larger step incline with the same height, more grandstand steps and thus more spectator seats can be accommodated.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabenstellung zugrunde, eine Teleskoptribüne so auszubilden, daß eine geringe Stufensteigung bei einfacher Handhabung möglich wird. Das allgemeine Prinzip der Erfindung läßt sich auch bei Teleskoptribünen mit normalen Stufensteigungen anwenden und erreicht dort ebenfalls einen Gebrauchsvorteil.The invention is based on the problem of designing a telescopic grandstand in such a way that a small step gradient is possible with simple handling. The general principle of the invention can also be applied to telescopic grandstands with normal steps and there also achieves an advantage in use.
Die Aufgabenstellung der Erfindung wird dadurch gelöst, daß die Sitzelemente derart starr befestigt sind, daß die Schenkel ihrer Trägerteile in der Stapellage einen Überdeckungsbereich bilden und die Vorderteile der in Längsrichtung bündigen Sitzteile in einer vertikalen Ebene liegen. Bei dieser Ausführungsform ist es möglich, die Teleskoptribüne ausschließlich durch horizontales Verschieben der Bodenauflageteile aus der Gebrauchslage in die Stapellage zu überführen und umgekehrt, wodurch sich eine erleichterte Bedienung ergibt. Bei den Sitzelementen, deren Trägerteile in horizontaler Richtung eine Überdeckung aufweisen, sind die Trägerteile an den entsprechenden Tribünenstufen in Längsrichtung gegeneinander versetzt angeordnet, wodurch die Sitzteile der Sitzelemente in der Stapellage übereinander zu liegen kommen. Durch das bündige Übereinanderliegen der Sitzteile in Längsrichtung und durch die Bildung einer vertikalen Ebene aus den Vorderteilen der Sitzteile wird eine nahezu geschlossene Front der Teleskoptribüne in der Stapel- bzw. Abstellage erreicht.The object of the invention is achieved in that the seat elements are rigidly fastened in such a way that the legs of their support parts form a covering area in the stack position and the front parts of the seat parts which are flush in the longitudinal direction lie in a vertical plane. In this embodiment, it is possible to transfer the telescopic grandstand from the position of use into the stacking position and vice versa solely by horizontally shifting the floor support parts, which results in easier operation. In the case of the seat elements, the support parts of which have an overlap in the horizontal direction, the support parts are offset in the longitudinal direction at the corresponding grandstand steps, as a result of which the seat parts of the seat elements come to lie one above the other in the stacked position. Due to the flush superposition of the seat parts in the longitudinal direction and the formation of a vertical plane from the front parts of the seat parts, an almost closed front of the telescopic stand is achieved in the stacking or storage position.
Eine zweckmäßig Weiterbildung kann vorsehen, daß ein Bereich der Tribünenstufen von Sitzelementen derart ausgespart ist, daß ein treppenartiger Aufgangsbereich entsteht. Dadurch wird erreicht, daß die Teleskoptribüne unabhängig von anderen Bestückungselementen, wie fest installierte Tribünen mit Aufgängen versehen werden kann. In der Stapellage wird der Aufgangsbereich zweckmäßig durch eine vorgehängte Abdeckplatte, bündig zu der durch die Sitzteile bestimmten vertikalen Ebene, abgedeckt. Dadurch entsteht eine geschlossene Stirnfläche. Die Abdeckplatte läßt sich zweckmäßig in entsprechenden Halteteilen der Tribünenstufen einhängen.An expedient further development can provide that an area of the grandstand steps of seating elements is recessed in such a way that a stair-like entrance area is created. It is thereby achieved that the telescopic grandstand can be provided with steps independently of other fitting elements, such as permanently installed grandstands. In the stacked position, the access area is expediently covered by a curtain cover plate, flush with the vertical plane determined by the seat parts. This creates a closed end face. The cover plate can be conveniently hung in the corresponding holding parts of the grandstand steps.
Eine weitere gegebenenfalls zweckmäßige Ausbildungsform kann vorsehen, daß die Bodenauflageteile z.B. wie in der DE-PS 24 56 697 und in der DE-OS 37 09 753 gezeigt, bodenverfahrbar ausgebildet sind. Diese Ausführung ermöglicht ein einfaches Auseinander- und Zusammenfahren der Teleskoptribüne mit geringem Kraftaufwand.Another suitable form of training, if appropriate, can provide that the floor support parts e.g. as shown in DE-PS 24 56 697 and DE-OS 37 09 753, are designed to be movable on the ground. This design enables the telescopic grandstand to be easily moved apart and moved together with little effort.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausbildung kann die Stufensteigung kleiner als 250 mm, vorzugsweise kleiner als 200 mm sein. Dadurch wird die Notwendigkeit der Einfügung von Zwischenstufen zwischen zwei Tribünenstufen vermieden.In a further advantageous embodiment, the step gradient can be less than 250 mm, preferably less than 200 mm. This avoids the need to insert intermediate steps between two grandstand steps.
Bei einer praktisch erprobten vorteilhaften Ausführungsform kann vorgesehen sein, daß die Tribünenstufen an den vertikalen Stützen einseitig auskragend befestigt sind und daß an den Vorderseiten der Trageelemente der Tribünenstufen ein Auflageteil vorgesehen ist, welches auf einen entsprechenden Abstützteil der nächstunteren Tribünenstufe in der Gebrauchslage aufliegt.In a practically proven advantageous embodiment it can be provided that the grandstand steps are fixed on one side to the vertical supports and that a support part is provided on the front sides of the support elements of the grandstand steps, which rests on a corresponding support part of the next lower grandstand step in the use position.
Die Erfindung soll nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert werden; es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht der Teleskoptribüne in der Gebrauchslage,
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht der Teleskoptribüne nach Fig. 1 in der Stapellage,
- Fig. 3
- eine Vorderansicht der Teleskoptribüne nach Fig. 1 in der Stapellage,
- Fig. 4
- eine Rückansicht der Teleskoptribüne nach Fig. 1.
- Fig. 1
- a side view of the telescopic grandstand in the use position,
- Fig. 2
- 2 shows a side view of the telescopic grandstand according to FIG. 1 in the stack position,
- Fig. 3
- 2 shows a front view of the telescopic grandstand according to FIG. 1 in the stack position,
- Fig. 4
- 3 shows a rear view of the telescopic grandstand according to FIG. 1.
Bei der in den Figuren 1-4 dargestellten Ausführungsform der Teleskoptribüne mit sechs Tribünenstufen 1-6 sind paarweise bodenverfahrbare Bodenauflageteile 7,8,9,10,11,12 vorgesehen. An den Bodenauflageteilen 7-12 befinden sich vertikale Stützen 13,14,15,16,17,18, an denen auskragende Tragearme 19,20,21,22,23,24 angeordnet sind, welche Oberflächenbelegungen 25,26,27,28,29,30 als Trittflächen der Tribünenstufen 1-6 tragen. Im vorderen Bereich jeder Tribünenstufe sind an den Tragearmen 19-24 Auflageteile 31,32,33,34,35,36 vorgesehen, wobei die Auflageteile 32,33,34,35,36 in der Gebrauchslage auf entsprechenden Stützteilen 37,38,39,40,41 der nächstunteren Tribünenstufe aufliegen.In the embodiment of the telescopic grandstand with six grandstand steps 1-6 shown in FIGS. 1-4, floor-moving
Im Bereich der vorderen Kanten der Tribünenstufen 1-6 sind an den Auflageteilen 31,32,33,34,35,36 jeweils die vertikalen Schenkel 42,43,44,45,46,47 der Trägerteile der Sitzreihen angeordnet, wobei die horizontalen Schenkel 48,49,50,51,52,53 vorderseitig winkelförmig abgebogene Sitzteile 54,55,56,57,58,59 z.B. aus Kunststoff tragen. Die Vorderteile der Sitzteile 54,55,56,57,58,59 bilden wie in Fig. 2 erkennbar eine vertikale Ebene und ergeben damit in der Stapellage eine geschlossene Vorderfront.In the area of the front edges of the steps 1-6, the
Figur 3 läßt den Überdeckungsbereich der vertikalen Schenkel 42,43,44,45,46,47 der Trägerteile für die Sitzelemente erkennen. Außerdem ist ein treppenartiger Aufgangsbereich D der Tribüne dargestellt.Figure 3 shows the overlap area of the
Zur Versteifung des Tribünenaufbaus sind zwischen den vertikalen Stützen 15,16,17,18 der höheren Tribünenstufen 3,4,5,6 lastaufnehmende, vorteilhaft im Dreieckverbund angeordnete Diagonalstreben 60,61,62,63 vorgesehen (vgl.Fig. 4).To stiffen the grandstand structure between the
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4212330 | 1992-04-13 | ||
DE4212330A DE4212330A1 (en) | 1992-04-13 | 1992-04-13 | Telescopic grandstand that can be moved horizontally on floor support parts |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0566017A1 true EP0566017A1 (en) | 1993-10-20 |
EP0566017B1 EP0566017B1 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
Family
ID=6456709
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93105751A Expired - Lifetime EP0566017B1 (en) | 1992-04-13 | 1993-04-07 | Telescopic tribune, horizontally slidable on floor supports |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0566017B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4212330A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19948758A1 (en) * | 1999-10-09 | 2001-05-17 | Max Maier Gmbh U Co Kg Metallb | Telescopic grandstand with stepped elements has extending intermediate stepped elements in between floor-supported fixed step elements to rest on lower step through leading edge |
GB2474295A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-13 | Steeldeck Ind Ltd | Rostrum Support Structure |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2749604B1 (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1998-09-18 | Compagnone Rocco | GRADINS DEVICES WITH VARIABLE SLOPE ALLOWING THE CHANGE OF CONFIGURATION OF A SHOWROOM |
US6598351B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-07-29 | Stageright Corporation | Telescopic seating riser assembly |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2183056A (en) * | 1937-06-03 | 1939-12-12 | Fred Medart Mfg Company | Seating structure |
FR2326557A1 (en) * | 1975-10-05 | 1977-04-29 | Janssen Zweegers Nv | Multi:section telescopic platform typically for sports stadia - has sections resting on floor and extended by forklift truck |
GB2152095A (en) * | 1981-10-27 | 1985-07-31 | Hughes Arthur Rodger James | Stairway |
US4565036A (en) * | 1984-02-06 | 1986-01-21 | Lyman Jr Hugh M | Front-supported telescoping seating structure |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2259816C3 (en) * | 1972-12-07 | 1981-06-25 | Max Maier Gmbh U. Co Kg Metallbau, 7500 Karlsruhe | Horizontally movable grandstand |
-
1992
- 1992-04-13 DE DE4212330A patent/DE4212330A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-04-07 DE DE59300733T patent/DE59300733D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-07 EP EP93105751A patent/EP0566017B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2183056A (en) * | 1937-06-03 | 1939-12-12 | Fred Medart Mfg Company | Seating structure |
FR2326557A1 (en) * | 1975-10-05 | 1977-04-29 | Janssen Zweegers Nv | Multi:section telescopic platform typically for sports stadia - has sections resting on floor and extended by forklift truck |
GB2152095A (en) * | 1981-10-27 | 1985-07-31 | Hughes Arthur Rodger James | Stairway |
US4565036A (en) * | 1984-02-06 | 1986-01-21 | Lyman Jr Hugh M | Front-supported telescoping seating structure |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19948758A1 (en) * | 1999-10-09 | 2001-05-17 | Max Maier Gmbh U Co Kg Metallb | Telescopic grandstand with stepped elements has extending intermediate stepped elements in between floor-supported fixed step elements to rest on lower step through leading edge |
GB2474295A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-13 | Steeldeck Ind Ltd | Rostrum Support Structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4212330A1 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
EP0566017B1 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
DE59300733D1 (en) | 1995-11-16 |
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