EP0564440A1 - Serrure, en particulier serrure à plusieurs gênes - Google Patents

Serrure, en particulier serrure à plusieurs gênes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0564440A1
EP0564440A1 EP93890060A EP93890060A EP0564440A1 EP 0564440 A1 EP0564440 A1 EP 0564440A1 EP 93890060 A EP93890060 A EP 93890060A EP 93890060 A EP93890060 A EP 93890060A EP 0564440 A1 EP0564440 A1 EP 0564440A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
drive
cylinder
bolt
electric drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93890060A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0564440B1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Hötzl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roto Frank Eisenwarenfabrik AG
Original Assignee
Roto Frank Eisenwarenfabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roto Frank Eisenwarenfabrik AG filed Critical Roto Frank Eisenwarenfabrik AG
Publication of EP0564440A1 publication Critical patent/EP0564440A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0564440B1 publication Critical patent/EP0564440B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0026—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0091—Retrofittable electric locks, e.g. an electric module can be attached to an existing manual lock
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
    • E05C9/023—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism between a lock cylinder and the bar
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/096—Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014—Operating means
    • Y10T292/1021—Motor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5093—For closures
    • Y10T70/5155—Door
    • Y10T70/5199—Swinging door
    • Y10T70/5246—Dead bolts
    • Y10T70/5248—Multiple
    • Y10T70/527—Sliding
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y10T70/7107—And alternately mechanically actuated by a key, dial, etc.

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock, in particular a multi-bolt lock, with a gear transmission arranged in the lock housing, between a driver of a double lock cylinder and a bolt and / or a push rod, and with an electric drive for the lock actuation.
  • the invention has for its object to supplement a mechanical series lock with key actuation by an external electric drive unit so that both manual and electrical operation is possible.
  • This is achieved by the fact that the electric drive can be switched on by a key switch with two switch positions in the blocking direction and in the release direction, that the electric drive is kinematically connected to a gear wheel of the lock and that the double lock cylinder for releasing the transmission with a tumbler-free inner cylinder with knob actuation ( Hotel lock cylinder) is formed. Since the driver of a commercially available double cylinder can only be turned by the key in the cylinder, but not freely, with conventional cylinder-operated locks, a locking process by introducing an external drive force is only possible if the locking cylinder can also rotate.
  • the invention provides for the installation of a commercially available double lock cylinder with an internal knob actuation. Because the one provided on the inside of a door Knauf with a cylinder core without pin tumblers in the cylinder housing can be freely rotated and is connected to the driver, this special, but commercially available double lock cylinder does not have a blocking effect on the lock mechanism if an external driving force is applied to a gear wheel of the transmission between the double lock cylinder and bolt.
  • the electric drive can be retrofitted.
  • the key switch can have a locking cylinder of the usual type. A half-cylinder is usually sufficient because the electrical lock or release command is only issued from one side of the door.
  • the electric drive is optionally arranged together with the key switch in a separate drive housing and an at least partially toothed drive rod is provided for the kinematic connection between the electric drive and the transmission.
  • the drive housing can be installed in a door recess provided for an additional lock and can disappear entirely in the opening of the door or can be placed inside in the manner of a box bolt lock, with the cylinder for the key switch reaching through to the outside.
  • the drive rod is provided between the drive housing and the lock housing. It is guided between the slots in the two housings and engages in the inside of each housing in a gear (on the one hand in a gear wheel of the lock mechanism, on the other hand in the drive pinion of the motor connected via a reduction gear and a disengageable clutch). It is useful if a clutch is connected downstream of the electric drive, which is engaged when the drive is switched on and disengaged when the drive is switched off. As a result, the lock can be operated mechanically with the key without the motor having to be rotated with its reduction gear.
  • the key switch is used to switch the drive on in one direction or the other, with the key in the lock of the Key holder only has to be turned slightly to the left (to lock) or from the right (to unlock).
  • a current-limiting switching device also serves as an emergency stop in the event of malfunctions, such as locking when the door is not completely closed.
  • An expedient embodiment is characterized in that in a multi-bolt lock the push rod, which connects the lock to the additional locks, is designed as a drive rod. A separate drive rod can therefore be avoided if the electric drive engages in the push rod of a multi-bolt lock. The push rod then also takes over the function of a drive rod and thus the transmission of the drive forces of the drive into the lock mechanism.
  • Fig. 1 shows a multi-bolt lock with additional bolt housings and an electric drive with key switch in a schematic representation
  • Fig. 1a shows a detail from Fig. 1 shows a double cylinder in side view
  • Fig. 2 shows an alternative embodiment to Fig. 1st
  • a double lock cylinder 2 with driver 3 a gear, which is symbolically represented by gears 4, 5, 6, and a bolt 7 are provided.
  • a push rod 8 engages with a toothing in the gear 6, which also controls the movement of the bolt 7.
  • An electric motor 10 is provided in a drive housing 9 and can be controlled in the two directions of rotation (counterclockwise, clockwise rotation) by a key switch 11 with actuation via a locking cylinder 12.
  • a clutch 13 is connected downstream of the electric motor 10, which has a reduction gear (not shown). The clutch 11 is automatically engaged as soon as the electric motor 10 is working.
  • a gear 14 engages in a toothing of a drive rod 15 and moves it up or down depending on the direction of rotation.
  • the drive rod 15 also engages with a toothing on the gear 5 of the lock gear.
  • Fig. 1a shows the double lock cylinder 2, which has a purchase 16 on the inside.
  • double lock cylinders are commercially available, for example, as "hotel cylinders". They can be operated from the inside of the room (knob 16). A flat key must be used from the aisle side (outside), since the outer cylinder core has pin tumblers 17 which can be moved from the key into the release position so that a locking process can be carried out.
  • the inner cylinder core rigidly connected to the knob 16 can be freely rotated in the cylinder housing. There are no pin tumblers provided there.
  • the driver 3 is connected to the inner cylinder core.
  • This double lock cylinder 2 releases the gear (gears 4, 5, 6), so that any displacement of the drive rod 15 sets the gear in motion, whereby the knob 16 is also rotated.
  • the electric motor 10 thus drives the transmission via the drive rod 15 and subsequently the bolt 7 and (if present) the push rod 8.
  • the latter is guided parallel to a faceplate 18 and is kinematically connected to the bolts 21, 22 via gears 19, 20.
  • Fig. 2 differs from Fig. 1 in that the electric motor 10 'via the clutch 13' and the gear 14 'engages in a toothing of the push rod 8', which takes over the function of the drive rod 15 according to Fig. 1.
  • a toothing of the push rod 8 ' meshes with the gear 6' of the lock gear (gear wheels 4 ', 5', 6 ') and causes the bolt 7' to be moved depending on the direction of rotation of the electric motor 10 'controlled by the key switch 11' in the blocking direction or release direction .
  • the double lock cylinder 2 ' corresponds to the embodiment according to Fig. 1a. The function of the components in Fig.
  • the bolts 7, 7 ', 21, 21', 22, 22 ' can thus be actuated by briefly turning a key in the key holder 11, 11' to the left or right. or also by normal key actuation with the same key via the double cylinder 2, 2 'or by turning the knob 16 from the inside or by actuating the electric drive by means of a button.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP93890060A 1992-04-01 1993-03-30 Serrure, en particulier serrure à plusieurs gênes Expired - Lifetime EP0564440B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0066692A AT398454B (de) 1992-04-01 1992-04-01 Schloss, insbesondere mehrriegelschloss
AT666/92 1992-04-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0564440A1 true EP0564440A1 (fr) 1993-10-06
EP0564440B1 EP0564440B1 (fr) 1996-01-31

Family

ID=3496613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93890060A Expired - Lifetime EP0564440B1 (fr) 1992-04-01 1993-03-30 Serrure, en particulier serrure à plusieurs gênes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5404737A (fr)
EP (1) EP0564440B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT398454B (fr)
DE (1) DE59301521D1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19546467C1 (de) * 1995-12-13 1997-07-03 Steinbach & Vollmann Sicherheitsschloß
DE29803161U1 (de) * 1998-02-23 1999-08-05 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Verriegelungseinrichtung
EP1340871A2 (fr) 2002-02-27 2003-09-03 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Dispositif de verrouillage
EP1464781A2 (fr) * 2003-03-06 2004-10-06 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. KG Système de verrouillage, notamment serrure de porte, serrure de fenêtre ou similaire

Families Citing this family (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5749253A (en) * 1994-03-30 1998-05-12 Dallas Semiconductor Corporation Electrical/mechanical access control systems and methods
AT407175B (de) 1997-04-25 2001-01-25 Roto Frank Eisenwaren Steuervorrichtung
US5790034A (en) * 1997-05-01 1998-08-04 Cyberlock L.L.C. Retrofittable remote controlled door lock system
DE19738748C2 (de) * 1997-09-04 2002-07-18 Sphinx Elektronik Gmbh & Co Kg Schließvorrichtung, insbesondere für einen Tresor
DE19807553C1 (de) * 1998-02-23 1999-07-01 Keso Gmbh Antriebsvorrichtung für ein Schloß, einen Schließzylinder oder dgl.
AT407176B (de) * 1998-04-17 2001-01-25 Roto Frank Eisenwaren Steuervorrichtung
DE10024952A1 (de) * 2000-05-22 2001-11-29 Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co Elektromotorisch angetriebener Verschluss
ATE298033T1 (de) * 2001-03-20 2005-07-15 Schueco Int Kg Antriebseinheit für fenster oder türen
US6871451B2 (en) * 2002-03-27 2005-03-29 Newell Operating Company Multipoint lock assembly
US7404306B2 (en) * 2004-01-29 2008-07-29 Newell Operating Company Multi-point door lock and offset extension bolt assembly
US20050193932A1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-08 Triteq Lock And Security, L.L.C. Safe lock with motor controlled bolts and electronic access
US8876172B2 (en) * 2004-03-05 2014-11-04 Triteq Lock And Security, Llc Vending machine lock with motor controlled slide-bar and hook mechanism and electronic access
US7240524B1 (en) * 2004-06-15 2007-07-10 White Bryan A Locking apparatus for a garage door
US20060137414A1 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-06-29 Triteq Lock And Security Llc Vending-machine lock with motor-controlled slide-bar and hook mechanism
US7222508B2 (en) * 2004-11-17 2007-05-29 Schlage Lock Company Door lock unlockable two ways
US7025394B1 (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-04-11 Hunt Harry C Lock system for integrating into an entry door having a vertical expanse and providing simultaneous multi-point locking along the vertical expanse of the entry door
US7455335B2 (en) * 2005-05-29 2008-11-25 Southco, Inc. Electromechanical push to close latch
US7946080B2 (en) 2007-01-29 2011-05-24 Newell Operating Company Lock assembly
US7878034B2 (en) * 2007-02-02 2011-02-01 Hoppe Holding Ag Locking arrangement for a hinged panel
US8348308B2 (en) 2008-12-19 2013-01-08 Amesbury Group, Inc. High security lock for door
US20110193352A1 (en) 2010-02-10 2011-08-11 Lien-Hsi Huang Lock structure
US8939474B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2015-01-27 Amesbury Group, Inc. Lock with sliding locking elements
US9428937B2 (en) 2011-07-22 2016-08-30 Amesbury Group, Inc. Multi-point lock having sequentially-actuated locking elements
CA2820526A1 (fr) 2012-06-18 2013-12-18 Amesbury Group, Inc. Ensembles d'actionnement de serrure de porte coulissante actionnee par une poignee
CN104718339B (zh) 2012-08-31 2016-11-23 埃美斯博瑞集团有限公司 被动门锁机构
TWI482558B (zh) * 2012-09-17 2015-04-21 Wistron Corp 雙向閂扣機構及其相關電子裝置
US9637957B2 (en) 2012-11-06 2017-05-02 Amesbury Group, Inc. Automatically-extending remote door lock bolts
IL230924A0 (en) * 2014-02-11 2014-09-30 Gregory Orenbach Thumb turn cylinder and improved locking system
WO2016061473A1 (fr) 2014-10-16 2016-04-21 Bruce Hagemeyer Verrou de porte coulissante à crochets opposés
US10968661B2 (en) 2016-08-17 2021-04-06 Amesbury Group, Inc. Locking system having an electronic deadbolt
US11111698B2 (en) 2016-12-05 2021-09-07 Endura Products, Llc Multipoint lock
US10876324B2 (en) 2017-01-19 2020-12-29 Endura Products, Llc Multipoint lock
CA3059779A1 (fr) 2017-04-18 2018-10-25 Amesbury Group, Inc. Systemes de pene dormant electroniques modulaires
US10808424B2 (en) * 2017-05-01 2020-10-20 Amesbury Group, Inc. Modular multi-point lock
CN109296258A (zh) 2017-07-25 2019-02-01 埃美斯博瑞集团有限公司 用于滑动门的进入把手
CA3036398A1 (fr) 2018-03-12 2019-09-12 Amesbury Group, Inc. Systemes de pene dormant electronique
US11834866B2 (en) 2018-11-06 2023-12-05 Amesbury Group, Inc. Flexible coupling for electronic deadbolt systems
US11661771B2 (en) 2018-11-13 2023-05-30 Amesbury Group, Inc. Electronic drive for door locks
US11746565B2 (en) 2019-05-01 2023-09-05 Endura Products, Llc Multipoint lock assembly for a swinging door panel
US11828103B1 (en) * 2019-11-25 2023-11-28 WireCrafters, LLC Door assembly with removable lockbox

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE401519C (de) * 1924-09-05 Paul Graefen Tuerverriegelung mit senkrechten und wagerechten Riegelstangen
DE3606531A1 (de) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-03 Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co Schliesszylinder mit antrieb
EP0276037A2 (fr) * 1987-01-22 1988-07-27 Chubb Lips Nederland BV Serrure à commande par moteur

Family Cites Families (6)

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US656011A (en) * 1899-11-15 1900-08-14 Carleton Electric Company Lock.
US3933382A (en) * 1973-07-13 1976-01-20 Transport Security Systems, Inc. Security lock
US4674781A (en) * 1985-12-16 1987-06-23 United Technologies Electro Systems, Inc. Electric door lock actuator
FI83802C (fi) * 1988-11-25 1991-08-26 Abloy Security Ltd Oy Elektromekaniskt doerrlaos.
SE463979B (sv) * 1989-06-29 1991-02-18 Assa Ab Paa elektrisk och mekanisk vaeg paaverkbar laasanordning
FR2667105A1 (fr) * 1990-09-21 1992-03-27 Lach Pierre Dispositif de commande a distance d'au moins un pene.

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE401519C (de) * 1924-09-05 Paul Graefen Tuerverriegelung mit senkrechten und wagerechten Riegelstangen
DE3606531A1 (de) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-03 Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co Schliesszylinder mit antrieb
EP0276037A2 (fr) * 1987-01-22 1988-07-27 Chubb Lips Nederland BV Serrure à commande par moteur

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19546467C1 (de) * 1995-12-13 1997-07-03 Steinbach & Vollmann Sicherheitsschloß
EP0779404A3 (fr) * 1995-12-13 1998-05-20 Steinbach & Vollmann GmbH & Co. Serrure de sécurité
DE29803161U1 (de) * 1998-02-23 1999-08-05 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Verriegelungseinrichtung
EP1340871A2 (fr) 2002-02-27 2003-09-03 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Dispositif de verrouillage
EP1464781A2 (fr) * 2003-03-06 2004-10-06 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. KG Système de verrouillage, notamment serrure de porte, serrure de fenêtre ou similaire
EP1464781A3 (fr) * 2003-03-06 2007-05-30 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. KG Système de verrouillage, notamment serrure de porte, serrure de fenêtre ou similaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT398454B (de) 1994-12-27
DE59301521D1 (de) 1996-03-14
EP0564440B1 (fr) 1996-01-31
US5404737A (en) 1995-04-11
ATA66692A (de) 1994-04-15

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