EP0563784B1 - Side board hinge - Google Patents

Side board hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0563784B1
EP0563784B1 EP93104903A EP93104903A EP0563784B1 EP 0563784 B1 EP0563784 B1 EP 0563784B1 EP 93104903 A EP93104903 A EP 93104903A EP 93104903 A EP93104903 A EP 93104903A EP 0563784 B1 EP0563784 B1 EP 0563784B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
hinge part
side board
loading surface
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93104903A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0563784A1 (en
Inventor
Volker Woitke
Wolfgang Kockel
Heinz Van Hall
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karl Hildebrand GmbH
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Karl Hildebrand GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karl Hildebrand GmbH filed Critical Karl Hildebrand GmbH
Publication of EP0563784A1 publication Critical patent/EP0563784A1/en
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Publication of EP0563784B1 publication Critical patent/EP0563784B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1044—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis in an axial direction
    • E05D7/105—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis in an axial direction requiring a specific angular position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0207—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to vehicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drop side hinge according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a generic side wall hinge is known, the hinge pin of which is fastened to the loading area frame via an axially arranged fastening flange.
  • the hinge part screwed to the side wall has a bearing block with an elongated hole for receiving the hinge pin. Unhooking is achieved by a lug protruding at right angles at the free end of the hinge pin and by a mutual orientation of lug and slot.
  • the drop side can only be completely removed if the elongated hole and the extension have the same orientation and the bearing block can be pushed over the extension of the hinge pin in a certain folded-down position of the drop side.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a hinge that is designed to work and customs safe, so that manipulations by third parties with the tailgate folded up are almost impossible and a release of the hinge parts from each other to unhook the tailgate without special Effort and with an adjustable swivel angle of the drop side is possible.
  • the basic idea of the invention is to design the hinge part on the drop side as a cover hinge part, from which essentially the entire hinge is covered like a housing, so that in the closed state neither the fastening areas of the hinge part on the drop side nor that of the hinge part on the loading area side are accessible.
  • a cover hinge part from which essentially the entire hinge is covered like a housing, so that in the closed state neither the fastening areas of the hinge part on the drop side nor that of the hinge part on the loading area side are accessible.
  • the cover hinge part according to the invention fastened to the side wall has on its inside a bearing eye for releasably receiving a hinge pin.
  • This hinge pin is molded onto an angled hinge pin support of the loading part-side hinge part.
  • the loading area-side hinge part is expediently fastened to the loading area in such a way, in particular by means of screw connections or weldable connections, that in the closed state the hinge pin support runs almost in the middle of the covering hinge part, with the fastening flange of the loading area-side hinge part lying between the bearing block and the fastening flange of the cover-side covering hinge part.
  • the drop side Cover hinge part arranged with the hinge pin support interlocking rib, which is expediently parallel to a bearing block receiving the hinge pin and spaced by the width of the hinge pin support from this.
  • the hinge pin support interlocking rib which is expediently parallel to a bearing block receiving the hinge pin and spaced by the width of the hinge pin support from this.
  • both hinge parts must be detached from one another.
  • the required axial displacement of the side board-side cover hinge is o in a preferred angular position of the tailboard of approximately 140 characterized realized that the detent rib of the upper, horizontal in the closed state mounting flange extends with an area up to an imaginary extension of the hinge pin, said base advantageously one for Hinge pin circumference has a complementary, almost semicircular contour.
  • the position and direction of the opening can be changed by a correspondingly modified design of the base of the locking rib and the opposite lower edge region of the tailgate cover hinge part and thus a different pivoting angle for unhooking the tailgate can be adjusted.
  • FIG. 1 From the view of a side wall hinge 1 according to the invention shown in FIG. 1, the housing-like design of a cover hinge part 2 fastened to a side wall (not shown) by means of screws 11 is evident.
  • a hinge part 3 which is the entire hinge 1 and thus also the hinge part 3 which is screwed or welded to a loading surface (not shown) via a fastening flange 31, is covered by an almost rectangular cover plate 22.
  • This cover plate 22 has a horizontal upper fastening flange 21 and side cheeks 23 (FIG. 2) which, in the closed state, rest with their end faces essentially on the loading area or on a loading area frame.
  • a lower edge region 12 is rounded on the inside.
  • this edge region 12 extends to a rear region of a hinge pin support 32 on the loading part-side hinge part 3 (see FIGS. 3 to 5).
  • This hinge pin support 32 runs almost at right angles between the mounting flange 31 and a hinge pin 35 and has lateral stop surfaces 36, 37.
  • FIG. 2 shows the fastening areas 38 on the loading part-side hinge part 3 that are completely covered by the cover 22 or by the entire cover-side cover hinge part 2; in connection with the sectional view of FIGS. 3 to 5, it is clear that the fastening areas 28 of the cover hinge part 2 on the drop side are also covered when the drop side is folded up, so that a customs-safe hinge has been created.
  • a safety catch is formed by a locking rib 27 which is arranged parallel to an end face 26 of a bearing block 24 on the inside of the cover hinge part 2 on the side wall and which cooperates with the side face 37 of the hinge pin support 32.
  • a base surface 14 formed on this locking rib 27 complementary to the circumference of the hinge pin 35 forms an opening 16 with the lower edge region 12 of the cover hinge part 2 on the drop side, the position and direction of which determines the pivoting angle for hanging the drop side.
  • the side wall can be removed after an axial displacement at an unhooking angle of 40 + 50 ° (cf. FIG. 5 - unhooking angle according to the regulations of the professional association).
  • the bearing block 24 is also pushed onto the hinge pin 35 and folded up and locking the side wall possible.
  • An unintentional unhooking and falling off of the drop side and the resulting risk of injury is almost impossible by the drop side hinge according to the invention.
  • tailgate cover hinge part with a hinge pin and to arrange a bearing block with a bearing eye for the hinge pin on the loading area-side hinge part.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a tailboard hinge (1) having a hinged part (3) located on the loading surface and a hinge part (2) which is located on the tailboard and which possesses a bearing lug (25) for the releasable reception of the hinge pin (35) dependent on the pivot angle. The hinge part (2) located on the tailboard is designed as a housing-like covering hinge part which, in the closed state, virtually completely covers the hinge part (3) located on the loading surface. Furthermore, a retaining rib (27), cooperating with the hinge part (3) located on the loading surface, for axial securing dependent on the pivot angle is arranged on the housing-like covering hinge part (3). <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Bordwandscharnier gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a drop side hinge according to the preamble of claim 1.

Aus der EP 0 146 651 A1 ist ein gattungsgemäßes Bordwandscharnier bekannt, dessen Scharnierbolzen über einen axial angeordneten Befestigungsflansch am Ladeflächenrahmen befestigt ist. Das an der Bordwand festgeschraubte Scharnierteil weist einen Lagerbock mit einer Langlochbohrung zur Aufnahme des Scharnierbolzens auf. Eine Aushängesicherung wird durch einen am freien Ende des Scharnierbolzens rechtwinklig abstehenden Ansatz und durch eine gegenseitige Orientierung von Ansatz und Langloch erreicht. Die Bordwand kann nur dann vollständig entfernt werden, wenn das Langloch und der Ansatz die gleiche Orientierung aufweisen und der Lagerbock in einer bestimmten abgeklappten Stellung der Bordwand über den Ansatz des Scharnierbolzens geschoben werden kann.From EP 0 146 651 A1, a generic side wall hinge is known, the hinge pin of which is fastened to the loading area frame via an axially arranged fastening flange. The hinge part screwed to the side wall has a bearing block with an elongated hole for receiving the hinge pin. Unhooking is achieved by a lug protruding at right angles at the free end of the hinge pin and by a mutual orientation of lug and slot. The drop side can only be completely removed if the elongated hole and the extension have the same orientation and the bearing block can be pushed over the extension of the hinge pin in a certain folded-down position of the drop side.

Nachteilig ist dabei, daß die Bordwand gleichzeitig gegen die Schwerkraft angehoben werden muß. Ein weiterer Nachteil dieses Bordwandscharniers besteht in einer unzureichenden Zollsicherung, da die Verschraubungen der Scharnierteile bei geschlossenem Laderaum sichtbar und für unberechtigte Manipulationen zugänglich sind.The disadvantage here is that the drop side must be raised against gravity at the same time. Another disadvantage of this side wall hinge is inadequate customs security, since the screw connections of the hinge parts are visible when the loading space is closed and are accessible for unauthorized manipulation.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Bordwandscharnier zu schaffen, das arbeits- und zollsicher ausgebildet ist, so daß Manipulationen durch Dritte bei hochgeklappter Bordwand nahezu ausgeschlossen sind und ein Lösen der Scharnierteile voneinander zum Aushängen der Bordwand ohne besondere Kraftanstrengung und bei einem einstellbaren Schwenkwinkel der Bordwand möglich ist.The invention has for its object to provide a hinge that is designed to work and customs safe, so that manipulations by third parties with the tailgate folded up are almost impossible and a release of the hinge parts from each other to unhook the tailgate without special Effort and with an adjustable swivel angle of the drop side is possible.

Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch die im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 genannten Merkmale gelöst. Vorteilhafte und zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprüchen und in der Figurenbeschreibung enthalten.According to the invention the object is achieved by the features mentioned in the characterizing part of claim 1. Advantageous and expedient refinements are contained in the subclaims and in the description of the figures.

Grundgedanke der Erfindung ist es, das bordwandseitige Scharnierteil als Abdeckscharnierteil auszbilden, von dem im wesentlichen das gesamte Scharnier gehäuseartig abgedeckt ist, so daß im Schließzustand weder die Befestigungsbereiche des bordwandseitigen Scharnierteils noch die des ladeflächenseitigen Scharnierteils zugänglich sind. Bei hochgeklappter Bordwand ist lediglich eine flächige Abdeckplatte mit einer mittigen Ausnehmung in einem unteren, abgewinkelten Kantenbereich und mit beidseitig ausgebildeten Wangen erkennbar.The basic idea of the invention is to design the hinge part on the drop side as a cover hinge part, from which essentially the entire hinge is covered like a housing, so that in the closed state neither the fastening areas of the hinge part on the drop side nor that of the hinge part on the loading area side are accessible. When the drop side is folded up, only a flat cover plate with a central recess in a lower, angled edge area and with cheeks formed on both sides can be seen.

Das an der Bordwand befestigte erfindungsgemäße Abdeckscharnierteil weist an seiner Innenseite ein Lagerauge zur lösbaren Aufnahme eines Scharnierbolzens auf. Dieser Scharnierbolzen ist an einer abgewinkelten Scharnierbolzenabstützung des ladeflächenseitigen Scharnierteils angeformt.The cover hinge part according to the invention fastened to the side wall has on its inside a bearing eye for releasably receiving a hinge pin. This hinge pin is molded onto an angled hinge pin support of the loading part-side hinge part.

Das ladeflächenseitige Scharnierteil ist zweckmäßigerweise derart, insbesondere mittels Schraubverbindungen oder schweißbaren Verbindungen an der Ladefläche befestigt, daß im Schließzustand die Scharnierbolzenabstützung nahezu in der Mitte des Abdeckscharnierteils verläuft, wobei der Befestigungsflansch des ladeflächenseitigen Scharnierteils zwischen dem Lagerbock und dem Befestigungsflansch des bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteils zu liegen kommt.The loading area-side hinge part is expediently fastened to the loading area in such a way, in particular by means of screw connections or weldable connections, that in the closed state the hinge pin support runs almost in the middle of the covering hinge part, with the fastening flange of the loading area-side hinge part lying between the bearing block and the fastening flange of the cover-side covering hinge part.

Zur Sicherung der Bordwand gegen unbeabsichtigtes Aushängen während des Schwenkvorgangs ist an der Innenseite des bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteils eine mit der Scharnierbolzenabstützung zusammenwirkende Arretierungsrippe angeordnet, die zweckmäßigerweise parallel zu einem den Scharnierbolzen aufnehmenden Lagerbock und um die Breite der Scharnierbolzenabstützung von diesem beabstandet ausgebildet ist. Während der Schwenkbewegung des bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteils ist durch eine Stirnfläche des Lagerbocks und durch die Arretierungsrippe einerseits und durch die Scharnierbolzenabstützung andererseits eine Führung und axiale Sicherung der Scharnierteile erreicht.To secure the drop side against unintentional unhooking during the swiveling process is on the inside of the drop side Cover hinge part arranged with the hinge pin support interlocking rib, which is expediently parallel to a bearing block receiving the hinge pin and spaced by the width of the hinge pin support from this. During the pivoting movement of the cover hinge part on the tailgate side, guidance and axial securing of the hinge parts is achieved by an end face of the bearing block and by the locking rib on the one hand and by the hinge pin support on the other hand.

Zum Aushängen der Bordwand müssen beide Scharnierteile voneinander gelöst werden. Die erforderliche axiale Verschiebung des bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteils wird in einer bevorzugten Winkelstellung der Bordwand von etwa 140o dadurch realisierbar, daß die Arretierungsrippe von dem oberen, im Schließzustand horizontalen Befestigungsflansch mit einer Grundfläche bis zu einer gedachten Verlängerung des Scharnierbolzens reicht, wobei diese Grundfläche vorteilhafterweise eine zum Scharnierbolzenumfang komplementäre, nahezu halbkreisförmige Kontur aufweist. Diese konstruktive Ausbildung ermöglicht ein Lösen der beiden Scharnierteile voneinander und ein Entfernen der Bordwand bei einem bevorzugten Schwenkwinkel der Bordwand von etwa 40 + 5o, ausgehend von der hängenden Bordwand.To remove the drop side, both hinge parts must be detached from one another. The required axial displacement of the side board-side cover hinge is o in a preferred angular position of the tailboard of approximately 140 characterized realized that the detent rib of the upper, horizontal in the closed state mounting flange extends with an area up to an imaginary extension of the hinge pin, said base advantageously one for Hinge pin circumference has a complementary, almost semicircular contour. This constructive design enables the two hinge parts to be detached from one another and the side wall to be removed with a preferred swivel angle of the side wall of approximately 40 + 50 ° , starting from the hanging side wall.

Es ist vorteilhaft, daß durch eine entsprechend veränderte Ausbildung der Grundfläche der Arretierungsrippe und dem gegenüberliegenden unteren Kantenbereich des bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteils die Lage und Richtung der Öffnung verändert werden kann und somit ein anderer Schwenkwinkel zum Aushängen der Bordwand einstellbar ist.It is advantageous that the position and direction of the opening can be changed by a correspondingly modified design of the base of the locking rib and the opposite lower edge region of the tailgate cover hinge part and thus a different pivoting angle for unhooking the tailgate can be adjusted.

Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand einer Figurenbeschreibung weiter erläutert. In der zugehörigen stark schematisierten Zeichnung zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Bordwandscharniers gemäß Pfeil I von Figur 4;
Fig. 2
eine teilweise geschnittene Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Bordwandscharniers gemäß Pfeil II in Figur 4;
Fig. 3
einen Schnitt entlang III-III nach Figur 2;
Fig. 4
einen Schnitt entlang IV - IV nach Figur 2 und
Fig. 5
ein erfindungsgemäßes Bordwandscharnier nach Figur 4 mit einem in lösbarer Schwenkwinkelstellung abgeklappten bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteil.
The invention is further explained below with the aid of a description of the figures. In the associated, highly schematic drawing:
Fig. 1
a view of a side hinge according to the invention according to arrow I of Figure 4;
Fig. 2
a partially sectioned view of a hinge according to the invention according to arrow II in Figure 4;
Fig. 3
a section along III-III of Figure 2;
Fig. 4
a section along IV - IV of Figure 2 and
Fig. 5
an inventive side hinge according to Figure 4 with a hinged in the detachable swivel angle cover hinge part.

Aus der in Figur 1 dargestellten Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Bordwandscharniers 1 ist die gehäuseartige Ausbildung eines an einer Bordwand (nicht dargestellt) mittels Schrauben 11 befestigten Abdeckscharnierteils 2 ersichtlich. Ein das gesamte Scharnier 1 und damit auch das an einer Ladefläche (nicht dargestellt) über einen Befestigungsflansch 31 angeschraubte oder verschweißte ladeflächenseitige Scharnierteil 3 wird von einer nahezu rechteckigen Abdeckplatte 22 abgedeckt. Diese Abdeckplatte 22 weist einen horizontalen oberen Befestigungsflansch 21 sowie Seitenwangen 23 auf (Figur 2), die im Schließzustand mit ihren Stirnflächen im wesentlichen an der Ladefläche oder an einem Ladeflächenrahmen anliegen. Ein unterer Kantenbereich 12 ist zur Innenseite abgerundet ausgebildet.From the view of a side wall hinge 1 according to the invention shown in FIG. 1, the housing-like design of a cover hinge part 2 fastened to a side wall (not shown) by means of screws 11 is evident. A hinge part 3, which is the entire hinge 1 and thus also the hinge part 3 which is screwed or welded to a loading surface (not shown) via a fastening flange 31, is covered by an almost rectangular cover plate 22. This cover plate 22 has a horizontal upper fastening flange 21 and side cheeks 23 (FIG. 2) which, in the closed state, rest with their end faces essentially on the loading area or on a loading area frame. A lower edge region 12 is rounded on the inside.

Beim Abklappen der Bordwand (siehe vergleichsweise Figur 5) reicht dieser Kantenbereich 12 bis zu einem rückseitigen Bereich einer Scharnierbolzenabstützung 32 am ladeflächenseitigen Scharnierteil 3 (siehe Figur 3 bis 5). Diese Scharnierbolzenabstützung 32 verläuft nahezu rechtwinklig zwischen dem Befestigungsflansch 31 und einem Scharnierbolzen 35 und weist seitliche Anschlagflächen 36,37 auf.When the drop side is folded down (see comparatively FIG. 5), this edge region 12 extends to a rear region of a hinge pin support 32 on the loading part-side hinge part 3 (see FIGS. 3 to 5). This hinge pin support 32 runs almost at right angles between the mounting flange 31 and a hinge pin 35 and has lateral stop surfaces 36, 37.

Um eine ungehinderte Schwenkbewegung des bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteils 2 um den Scharnierbolzen 35 in einem Schwenkwinkel von etwa 180o zu gewährleisten, ist in der Abdeckplatte 2 im Bereich der nahezu mittig im Scharnier 1 verlaufenden Scharnierbolzenabstützung 32 eine entsprechend breite Ausnehmung 13 ausgebildet.To an unobstructed pivotal movement of the side board-side cover hinge 2 to ensure the hinge pin 35 in a pivoting angle of about 180 o, is formed in the cover plate 2 in the region of the virtually extending centrally in the hinge 1 the hinge pin support 32, a correspondingly wide recess. 13

Aus Figur 2 gehen die vollständig von der Abdeckung 22 bzw. vom gesamten bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteil 2 abgedeckten Befestigungsbereiche 38 am ladeflächenseitigen Scharnierteil 3 hervor; im Zusammenhang mit der Schnittdarstellung der Figuren 3 bis 5 wird deutlich, daß auch die Befestigungsbereiche 28 des bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteils 2 bei hochgeklappter Bordwand verdeckt sind, so daß ein zollsicheres Scharnier geschaffen wurde.FIG. 2 shows the fastening areas 38 on the loading part-side hinge part 3 that are completely covered by the cover 22 or by the entire cover-side cover hinge part 2; in connection with the sectional view of FIGS. 3 to 5, it is clear that the fastening areas 28 of the cover hinge part 2 on the drop side are also covered when the drop side is folded up, so that a customs-safe hinge has been created.

Eine Aushängesicherung ist durch eine parallel zu einer Stirnfläche 26 eines Lagerbocks 24 an der Innenseite des bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteils 2 angeordnete Arretierungsrippe 27 gebildet, die mit der Seitenfläche 37 der Scharnierbolzenabstützung 32 zusammenwirkt. Eine an dieser Arretierungsrippe 27 komplementär zum Umfang des Scharnierbolzens 35 ausgeformte Grundfläche 14 bildet mit dem unteren Kantenbereich 12 des bordwandseitigen Abdeckscharnierteils 2 eine Öffnung 16, deren Lage und Richtung den Schwenkwinkel zum Aushängen der Bordwand bestimmt. In diesem Ausführungsbeispiel wird das Abnehmen der Bordwand nach einer axialen Verschiebung bei einem Aushängewinkel von 40 + 5o ermöglicht (vgl. Figur 5 - Aushängewinkel lt. Vorschrift der Berufsgenossenschaft). Bei dieser bevorzugten Winkelstellung ist auch das Aufschieben des Lagerbocks 24 auf den Scharnierbolzen 35 und ein Hochklappen und Verriegeln der Bordwand möglich. Ein unbeabsichtigtes Aushängen und Abfallen der Bordwand und die dadurch gegebene Verletzungsgefahr ist durch das erfindungsgemäße Bordwandscharnier nahezu ausgeschlossen.A safety catch is formed by a locking rib 27 which is arranged parallel to an end face 26 of a bearing block 24 on the inside of the cover hinge part 2 on the side wall and which cooperates with the side face 37 of the hinge pin support 32. A base surface 14 formed on this locking rib 27 complementary to the circumference of the hinge pin 35 forms an opening 16 with the lower edge region 12 of the cover hinge part 2 on the drop side, the position and direction of which determines the pivoting angle for hanging the drop side. In this exemplary embodiment, the side wall can be removed after an axial displacement at an unhooking angle of 40 + 50 ° (cf. FIG. 5 - unhooking angle according to the regulations of the professional association). In this preferred angular position, the bearing block 24 is also pushed onto the hinge pin 35 and folded up and locking the side wall possible. An unintentional unhooking and falling off of the drop side and the resulting risk of injury is almost impossible by the drop side hinge according to the invention.

Es liegt im Rahmen der Erfindung, das bordwandseitige Abdeckscharnierteil mit einem Scharnierbolzen zu versehen und am ladeflächenseitigen Scharnierteil einen Lagerbock mit Lagerauge für den Scharnierbolzen anzuordnen.It is within the scope of the invention to provide the tailgate cover hinge part with a hinge pin and to arrange a bearing block with a bearing eye for the hinge pin on the loading area-side hinge part.

Claims (9)

  1. Side board hinge with a loading surface-side hinge part (3), which in particular has a hinge pin (35), and a side board-side hinge part (2), which in particular has a bearing journal (25) for the detachable and swivel-angle dependent reception of the hinge pin (35),
    characterized in that
    the side board-side hinge part is constructed as a housing-like cover hinge part (2), which almost completely covers in the closed state the loading surface-side hinge part (3) and that a locking rib (27) cooperating with the loading surface-side hinge part (3) is located on the housing-like cover hinge part (2) for the swivel angle-dependent axial securing in the direction of the swivel axis of the side board-side hinge part (2).
  2. Side board hinge according to claim 1,
    characterized in that
    the loading surface-side hinge part (3) has an angular hinge pin support (32) and is fixed in such a way that the hinge pin support (32) is guided in the closed state between the locking rib (27) and a bearing block (24) having the bearing journal (25) for the hinge pin (35) and which are located on the inside of the side board-side cover hinge part (2).
  3. Side board hinge according to claim 1 or 2,
    characterized in that
    the side board-side cover hinge part (2) has an upper mounting flange (21) and a cover plate (22) bounded by side plates (23) and having a lower, rounded edge region (12) and that for swinging down the side board into a vertical position in the vicinity of the lower edge region (12) is constructed a recess (13) complementary to the hinge pin support (32).
  4. Side board hinge according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the locking rib (27) cooperating with a lateral surface (37) of the hinge pin support (32) has a base (14) shaped in complementary manner to the hinge pin (35) and that between the base (14) and the lower edge region (12) of the side board-side cover hinge part (2) is formed an opening (16) for receiving the hinge pin (35) during the axial displacement and for unhinging of the side board-side cover hinge part (2).
  5. Side board hinge according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the mounting flange (31) of the loading surface-side hinge part (3) in the closed state is arranged in axially displaced manner between the bearing block (24) and the upper mounting flange (21) of the side board-side cover hinge part (2) and has horizontal fastening areas (38).
  6. Side board hinge according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the side board-side cover hinge part (2) in the closed state with the mounting flange (21), the side plates (23), the bearing block (24) and the locking rib (27) substantially lies on the loading surface and that the fastening areas (28) of the side board-side hinge part are covered.
  7. Side board hinge according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the hinge pin support (32) is shaped virtually at right angles on the central region of the mounting flange (31) of the loading surface-side hinge part (3) and that in the closed state the mounting flange (31) is located below and between the fastening elements (11) of the side board-side cover hinge part (2).
  8. Side board hinge according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    by the base (14) of the locking rib (27) and/or the lower edge region (12) of the side board-side cover hinge part (2) the direction of the opening (16) is variable and the swivel angle for unhinging the side board is adjustable.
  9. Side board hinge according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the hinge pin is shaped on the side board-side cover hinge part and is received in detachable and swivel angle-dependent manner in a bearing journal located on the loading surface-side hinge part.
EP93104903A 1992-04-01 1993-03-24 Side board hinge Expired - Lifetime EP0563784B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9204464U 1992-04-01
DE9204464U DE9204464U1 (en) 1992-04-01 1992-04-01 Side wall hinge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0563784A1 EP0563784A1 (en) 1993-10-06
EP0563784B1 true EP0563784B1 (en) 1995-09-13

Family

ID=6878008

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93104903A Expired - Lifetime EP0563784B1 (en) 1992-04-01 1993-03-24 Side board hinge

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0563784B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE127877T1 (en)
DE (2) DE9204464U1 (en)
DK (1) DK0563784T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2078774T3 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8308305U1 (en) * 1983-03-21 1987-11-05 Karl Hildebrand GmbH & Co KG, 4006 Erkrath Side wall hinge
DE8613532U1 (en) * 1986-05-17 1986-07-03 Carl Sülberg GmbH & Co, 5630 Remscheid Hinge with anti-unhooking device for commercial vehicles
FR2629512B1 (en) * 1988-04-01 1994-04-08 Tournant Robert PROCESS FOR INCREASING THE SECURITY OF OPENABLE AND REMOVABLE PREMISES AND SECURITY GRIDS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2078774T3 (en) 1995-12-16
ATE127877T1 (en) 1995-09-15
DE9204464U1 (en) 1992-05-27
EP0563784A1 (en) 1993-10-06
DK0563784T3 (en) 1996-01-22
DE59300574D1 (en) 1995-10-19

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