EP0473471B1 - Markierungsvorrichtung für wertvolle Dokumente und Kassetten für Banknotenausgabeautomat ausgestattet mit einer solchen Vorrichtung - Google Patents
Markierungsvorrichtung für wertvolle Dokumente und Kassetten für Banknotenausgabeautomat ausgestattet mit einer solchen Vorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0473471B1 EP0473471B1 EP91402045A EP91402045A EP0473471B1 EP 0473471 B1 EP0473471 B1 EP 0473471B1 EP 91402045 A EP91402045 A EP 91402045A EP 91402045 A EP91402045 A EP 91402045A EP 0473471 B1 EP0473471 B1 EP 0473471B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- enclosure
- edges
- liquid
- documents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B15/00—Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives
- G08B15/02—Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives with smoke, gas, or coloured or odorous powder or liquid
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/14—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables with means for masking or destroying the valuables, e.g. in case of theft
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is an enclosure for storing and smudging valuable documents such as banknotes in the event of break-in.
- It relates more particularly to cassettes for an automatic banknote dispenser.
- the present invention aims to remedy the above drawbacks by providing an enclosure for smudging or discoloration of banknotes which is particularly compact and reliable, does not risk damaging the environment of the device which use it, is not likely to be dangerous when handling the device, and provides significant marking on all tickets in the event of a break-in, regardless of the position of the system during or after the break-in.
- the subject of the invention is an enclosure for storing documents of value, such as banknotes, with which is associated at least one reservoir of staining or bleaching liquid and capable of delivering the staining or bleaching liquid under the effect of a break-in, characterized in that it comprises at least one spongy element which is arranged in the immediate vicinity of the edges or edges of the documents stored and stacked in the enclosure, and with which is associated said reservoir of smearing liquid which, in the event of a break-in, soak the spongy element coming into contact with the edges or edges of the documents to allow the migration of the smearing liquid on and between the edges or edges of the documents stored and stacked in the enclosure.
- documents of value such as banknotes
- the aforementioned reservoir is incorporated in the spongy element interposed between the edges or edges of the documents and a sealed wall, such as for example a wall or a cover of the enclosure, and takes the form of '' one or more frangible bags, ampoules, pipes or the like.
- the above-mentioned reservoir is associated with at least one resistant heating wire, or a pyrotechnic means or else a mechanical means causing the perforation of the reservoir under the effect of a break-in.
- the aforementioned reservoir incorporated in the spongy element can be sandwiched between two metal plates, one of which carries spikes or the like capable of perforating said reservoir.
- the aforementioned reservoir is external to the spongy element which contains at least one pocket or preferably frangible tubes connected to this reservoir.
- the smearing liquid contained in the tank is injected into the pocket or the tubes in the event of break-in by a gas under pressure or by a piston mounted sliding in the tank.
- the aforementioned reservoir can be housed inside the enclosure or else located outside this enclosure.
- the aforementioned enclosure is a cassette for an automatic banknote dispenser.
- Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cassette for a banknote dispenser.
- Figure 2 is a sectional view along line II-II of Figure 1.
- Figure 3 is a view identical to Figure 2, but showing the contents of the cassette after break-in.
- Figure 4 is a sectional view of a sponge element with incorporated reservoir.
- Figures 5 to 7 respectively illustrate in perspective three variants of the tank incorporated into the sponge element.
- Figure 8 is a perspective view of a spongy element with incorporated reservoir with which is associated a resistant heating wire.
- Figure 9 is a view similar to Figure 8 but showing a pyrotechnic system associated with the tank.
- Figure 10 is a schematic partial sectional view of a sponge element with reservoir which can be perforated by a mechanical system.
- Figure 11 is a view identical to Figure 10, but showing the mechanical system in operation after break-in.
- Figure 12 is a schematic perspective view of a cassette for a cash dispenser and containing a reservoir external to the sponge element.
- FIG. 13 is a perspective and enlarged view of part XIII of FIG. 12.
- Figure 14 is a front and perspective view of an automatic cash dispenser.
- FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a stack of cassettes which can be received in this dispenser and which is associated with a reservoir of smearing liquid external to said cassettes.
- cassette C for automatic cash dispenser this cassette having a cover 1 hinged by a hinge 2 and containing a multiplicity of bank notes B stacked vertically.
- the invention could perfectly apply to a banknote container other than a cassette, and such as, for example, a safe or a case for transporting funds.
- a spongy element 3 made of any suitable material and capable of ensuring the retention of a smearing liquid, is interposed between the cover 1 and the plane formed by the edges upper banknotes B.
- the spongy element 3 receiving the smearing liquid delivered in the event of break-in, by a reservoir which will be described below, will soak the spongy element 3 which will swell and, as is can clearly see in Figure 3, can soak the edge of the banknotes B, and this while migrating by capillary action between the banknotes to ensure a significant marking thereof which will therefore be unusable by criminals.
- a reservoir R of smearing liquid which is any suitable composition and which may contain in particular a solvent, a dye and possibly a fixer, it being understood that this liquid will be capable of acting very quickly by capillarity in order to soak the B tickets. It is perfectly possible and without departing from the scope of the invention to use a bleaching liquid composition and therefore capable of altering or at least partially removing the colors of the tickets.
- the reservoir R takes the form of a relatively flexible pocket comprising thinner and more fragile parts 4 capable of breaking under the effect of a break-in by a means which will be described below and this in order to deliver smearing liquid to the spongy material of element 3.
- the reservoir R incorporated in the sponge element 3 has the form of a coil comprising, on preferably all its length, small fragile zones 5 allowing the delivery of the liquid product smearing to the spongy element 3 under the effect of a pressure for example.
- the reservoir incorporated in the sponge element 3 is here constituted by breakable bulbs 6 during a break-in by an appropriate means.
- the tank R consists of one or more flexible bags, for example of a synthetic or plastic material, which can have any shape, it is possible, as seen in FIG. 8, to use a resistant heating wire 7 which will be supplied with current during a break-in to, by thermal effect, melt the wall of said tank.
- the reservoir R incorporated in the spongy element 3 can be sandwiched between two metal plates 10, 11 one of which carries spikes 12 capable of perforating said reservoir, and whose the other 11 has small orifices 13 capable of receiving the tips 12.
- a means has been shown schematically at 14, such as a rod allowing the relative sliding of the two plates 10, 11.
- the reservoir R is outside the spongy element 3 which contains, for example, tubes 16 connected to this reservoir.
- the smearing liquid contained in the reservoir R will be injected into the tubes 16 by a pressurized gas or else by a piston shown diagrammatically at 17 and sliding in the reservoir R.
- the smearing liquid injected into the tubes 16 will cause these tubes to burst locally, so that the smearing liquid will be delivered to the spongy element 3.
- the reservoir R which, in the previous cases, was housed inside the cassettes C, is here located outside of said cassettes and is connected to these by flexible pipes 18 for example.
- a single tank R comprising for example a sliding internal piston 17 could supply, under the effect of a break-in, several cassettes contained in an automatic cash dispenser D of banknotes B.
- the cassettes C each contain a spongy element 3 interposed between the sealed wall formed by the cover 1 of the cassettes, and the edges of the banknotes joined, said spongy element comprising for example a tube 19 in the form of a coil and connected by flexible pipes 18 to the reservoir R.
- An enclosure has therefore been produced according to the invention allowing the staining of banknotes which remains clean and harmless, cannot be dangerous under the effect of manipulation and allows effective impregnation of the notes which are consequently unusable by criminals, and this without being dependent on the position of the enclosure and therefore on gravity.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Umschlossener Raum zur Lagerung von wertvollen Dokumenten, wie Banknoten (B), welchem wenigstens ein Behälter (R) für eine befleckende oder entfärbende Flussigkeit zugeordnet ist, der die befleckende bzw. entfärbende Flüssigkeit unter der Wirkung eines Einbruchs abzugebenvermag, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er wenigstens ein schwammiges Element (3) umfasst, das im unmittelbaren Bereich der Ränder bzw. Schnittflächen der in dem umschlossenen Raum (C) gelagerten und gestapelten Dokumente (B) angeordnet ist und welchem der besagte Behälter (R) mit befleckender Flüssigkeit zugeordnet ist, welche, im Fall eines Einbruchs, das mit den Rändern bzw. Schnittflächen der Dokumente in Berührung kommende schwammige Element (3) tränkt, um die Wanderung der befleckenden Flüssigkeit an und zwischen den Rändern bzw. Schnittflächen der in dem umschlossenen Raum (C) gelagerten und gestapelten Dokumente zu gestatten.
- Umschlossener Raum nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vorgenannte Behälter (R) in dem zwischen den Rändern bzw. Schnittflächen der Dokumente und einer dichten Wandung, wie z.B. einer Wandung oder eines Deckels (1) des umschlossenen Raumes angeordneten schwammigen Element (3) einverleibt ist und die Gestalt einer bzw. eines oder mehrerer brechbaren Taschen, Kolben (6), Leitungen oder dergleichen annimmt.
- Umschlossener Raum nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dem vorgenannten Behälter wenigstens ein die Durchlochung des Behälters (R) unter der Wirkung eines Einbruchs bewirkender bzw. bewirkendes einen Widerstand bildender Heizungsdraht (7) oder ein pyrotechnisches (8, 9) oder mechanisches Mittel zugeordnet ist.
- Umschlossener Raum nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der in dem schwammigen Element (3) einverleibte vorgenannte Behälter (R) in Sandwich-Anordnung zwischen zwei metallischen Platten (10, 11) eingefasst ist, von denen die eine (10) zur Durchstechung des besagten Behälters fähige Stacheln oder dergleichen (12) trägt.
- Umschlossener Raum nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vorgenannte Behälter (R) ausserhalb des schwammigen Elementes (3) liegt, das wenigstens eine Tasche oder vorzugsweise brechbare Rohre (16), die an diesen Behälter angeschlossen sind, enthält.
- Umschlossener Raum nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die in dem Behälter (R) enthaltene befleckende Flüssigkeit in die Tasche oder die Rohre (16) im Einbruchsfall durch ein Druckgas oder durch einen gleitbar in dem Behälter (R) angeordneten Kolben (17) eingespritzt wird.
- Umschlossener Raum nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vorgenannte Behälter (R) innerhalb des umschlossenen Raumes untergebracht oder ausserhalb desselben gelegen ist.
- Umschlossener Raum nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ein Kästchen für einen Baknoten-Ausgabeautomat bildet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT91402045T ATE100521T1 (de) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-07-23 | Markierungsvorrichtung fuer wertvolle dokumente und kassetten fuer banknotenausgabeautomat ausgestattet mit einer solchen vorrichtung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9009570 | 1990-07-26 | ||
FR9009570A FR2665283B1 (fr) | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | Dispositif de maculage de documents de valeur et cassettes pour distributeur automatique de billets de banque equipees de ce dispositif. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0473471A1 EP0473471A1 (de) | 1992-03-04 |
EP0473471B1 true EP0473471B1 (de) | 1994-01-19 |
Family
ID=9399134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91402045A Expired - Lifetime EP0473471B1 (de) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-07-23 | Markierungsvorrichtung für wertvolle Dokumente und Kassetten für Banknotenausgabeautomat ausgestattet mit einer solchen Vorrichtung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5156272A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0473471B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE100521T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE473471T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2029980T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2665283B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2688616A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-09-17 | Dassault Automatismes Telecomm | Dispositif pour le transfert de valeurs papier telles que des billets de banque, et procede correspondant. |
GB2269205B (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 1996-03-20 | P A Terry | Improvements in or relating to the security of paper items |
GB9309183D0 (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1993-06-16 | Ici Plc | Device for bank note containers |
US5598793A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1997-02-04 | Lopez, Jr.; Martin | ATM anti-theft device |
US5537938A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1996-07-23 | Lopez, Jr.; Martin | ATM anti-theft device |
US5412962A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-05-09 | Thompson; Robert A. | Safety locking devices for PVC ball valves |
US5617799A (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1997-04-08 | Kaczorowski; Paul | Marking material-spraying anti-theft system |
AU3615397A (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1998-02-10 | Ici Belgium Nv/Sa | Device for dispensing a liquid onto valuables |
US5787819A (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-08-04 | M.I.B. Elettronica S.R.L. | Anti-effraction device, in particular for automatic dispensers of banknotes and valuables |
SE514470C2 (sv) * | 1998-12-23 | 2001-02-26 | Nybohov Dev Ab | Värdeskåp |
US5806555A (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-09-15 | Spears Manfacturing Co. | Locking device for valves |
SE517895C2 (sv) * | 1998-05-22 | 2002-07-30 | Sqs Ab | Förfarande och anordning vid märkning av föremål |
JP3502779B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-17 | 2004-03-02 | 孝 根来 | 紙幣盗難防止装置におけるマーキング装置 |
GB9825509D0 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 1999-01-13 | Ncr Int Inc | Dispensing container |
SE9804218L (sv) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-05 | Nybohov Dev Ab | Värdeskåp för värdehandlingar |
GB2344811A (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-21 | House Of Prince Ab | Security display unit |
BE1013568A3 (nl) * | 2000-06-20 | 2002-04-02 | I & S Technologies Bvba | Ontwaardingssamenstelling voor ontwaarding van bankbiljetten, andere waardepapieren en waardevolle voorwerpen. |
GB0022248D0 (en) | 2000-09-12 | 2000-10-25 | Ncr Int Inc | Media cassette |
FR2822880B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-29 | 2003-12-26 | Brinks France | Dispositif de securite pour le stockage et le transport de valeurs ou de documents |
FR2827903B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-25 | 2004-04-23 | Alain Richard | Dispositif de maculage de haute pression |
FR2828232B1 (fr) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-11-21 | Brinks France | Dispositif de securite pour le transport et/ou le stockage de valeurs imprimees |
GB0202423D0 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2002-03-20 | Rue De Int Ltd | Currency bill handling |
SE524324C2 (sv) * | 2002-04-20 | 2004-07-27 | Sqs Ab | Förfarande och anordning vid ett värdeutrymme |
FR2872613B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-03-30 | Axytrans Sa | Procede de transport securise de documents ou d'objets de valeurs et caissette utilisable lors de la mise en oeuvre dudit procede |
FR2876137B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-04 | 2007-04-13 | Brink S France Sa | Dispositif de securite pour le transport et/ou le stockage de valeurs imprimees. |
FR2877387A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-05 | Brink S France Sa | Conteneur de transport et/ou de stockage de valeurs. |
EP1848874B1 (de) * | 2005-02-14 | 2011-08-10 | Peter Villiger | Einbau-kit zum ausstatten eines koffers als multifunktionales, tragbares sicherheitssystem und mit einem solchen einbau-kit ausgestattete koffer |
JP4662811B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-01 | 2011-03-30 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | 現金収納装置 |
JP4839142B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-27 | 2011-12-21 | ヤマトプロテック株式会社 | 汚濁液噴出装置、および汚濁液噴出装置用液噴射ノズル |
DE102007040404A1 (de) * | 2007-08-27 | 2009-03-05 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | System für eine geschlossene Bargeldlogistikkette |
ITMI20080817A1 (it) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-08 | M I B S P A | Dispositivo di sicurezza per distributori automatici di banconote e valori |
UA107206C2 (uk) * | 2009-12-08 | 2014-12-10 | Багатокомпонентна система офарблення для захисту цінностей | |
UA107688C2 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2015-02-10 | 3Si Security Systems N V | Protection and tracking system for valuables |
SE535642C2 (sv) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-10-23 | Sqs Ab | Förfarande och anordning samt användning av förfarandet och anordningen vid märkning av föremål |
EP2466561A1 (de) | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-20 | G4S Cash Solutions (UK) Limited | Färbungskit zum Färben von Wertgegenständen, Vorrichtung und Verfahren |
WO2014022868A1 (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-06 | Robson Michael Donald | Bank note protection |
ITMI20121646A1 (it) * | 2012-10-02 | 2014-04-03 | M I B S P A | Bancomat, atm o simile includente un sistema marchiante |
SE536878C2 (sv) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-10-14 | Sqs Ab | Förfarande och anordning vid destruktion av värdeföremål i ett värdeutrymme |
WO2017103829A1 (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-22 | Electronic Self Services (Pty) Ltd. | A safe apparatus for discouraging theft of banknotes |
WO2018178928A1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-04 | Michael Donald Robson | Protection of an automatic teller machine |
TWM556771U (zh) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-11 | International Currency Tech Corporation | 具噴墨保鈔功能之安全錢箱 |
CA3089901C (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2023-03-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Carrier bag and carrier assembly comprising such a carrier bag and a carrier box |
IT201900010851A1 (it) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-04 | M I B S R L | Cassetto contenitore di banconote per atm o bancomat |
HRP20240609T1 (hr) | 2019-07-04 | 2024-07-19 | M.I.B. S.r.L. | Ladica sigurnosnog spremnika za novčanice i vrijednosnice za bankomat ili uređaj za izdavanje novca |
IT201900010845A1 (it) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-04 | M I B S R L | Cassetto contenitore di banconote per atm o bancomat |
US11990008B2 (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2024-05-21 | Ncr Corporation | Dissuasion cassette, system, and apparatus against currency theft from media depository |
EP4006854A3 (de) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-10-12 | M.I.B. S.r.L. | Banknotenschublade für geldautomaten, multifunktionale automaten oder bankautomaten |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1369179A (en) * | 1920-06-07 | 1921-02-22 | Safe Cabinet Company | Combustion-preventer |
US2829608A (en) * | 1954-10-08 | 1958-04-08 | Ram Inc | Heat insulating enclosure |
GB1138104A (en) * | 1967-05-31 | 1968-12-27 | Keith Stanley Warren | Improved security container |
GB1298004A (de) * | 1970-05-06 | 1972-11-29 | ||
GB2006322B (en) * | 1977-08-06 | 1982-01-06 | Porter C B A | Security wallet or container |
FR2498784A1 (fr) * | 1981-01-28 | 1982-07-30 | Fichet Bauche | Installation de protection contre les effractions |
DK147325C (da) * | 1982-02-18 | 1984-12-10 | Eddie Lai Stenild | Apparat til spredning af farvestof over vaerdipapirer i et lukket rum ved forsoeg paa tyveri |
US4610806A (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1986-09-09 | Rosen Gerald M | Skin-marking compositions and devices, and their use |
ES533153A0 (es) * | 1984-05-24 | 1985-10-16 | Olivares Albacete Manuel | Perfeccionamientos en los sistemas de inutilizacion de billetes de banco en caso de robo |
FR2574845B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-14 | 1987-07-31 | Axytel Sarl | Procede de marquage et/ou de destruction notamment de documents de valeur et dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
EP0190778A1 (de) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-08-13 | Marc Mareels | Sitz mit Toilettenspiegel |
FR2583455A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-13 | 1986-12-19 | Dekeister Jacques | Dispositif pour rendre les billets de banque inutilisables par les cambrioleurs en cas de vol. |
FR2595491B1 (fr) * | 1986-03-05 | 1988-06-17 | Boutroy Marc | Dispositif de securite pour le transport de documents de valeur |
DE3627105A1 (de) * | 1986-08-06 | 1988-02-11 | Svenska Arkivator Ab | Sicherheitsbehaelter |
GB8813874D0 (en) * | 1988-06-11 | 1988-07-13 | Transalarm Ltd | Security system |
US4848246A (en) * | 1988-09-22 | 1989-07-18 | Leon Rosen | Crime prevention marking system |
-
1990
- 1990-07-26 FR FR9009570A patent/FR2665283B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-07-23 EP EP91402045A patent/EP0473471B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-23 DE DE199191402045T patent/DE473471T1/de active Pending
- 1991-07-23 ES ES91402045T patent/ES2029980T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-23 AT AT91402045T patent/ATE100521T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-23 DE DE69101042T patent/DE69101042T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-24 US US07/735,442 patent/US5156272A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2665283B1 (fr) | 1992-11-13 |
EP0473471A1 (de) | 1992-03-04 |
DE69101042T2 (de) | 1994-06-16 |
DE473471T1 (de) | 1992-06-11 |
ES2029980T3 (es) | 1994-05-01 |
ES2029980T1 (es) | 1992-10-16 |
ATE100521T1 (de) | 1994-02-15 |
US5156272A (en) | 1992-10-20 |
DE69101042D1 (de) | 1994-03-03 |
FR2665283A1 (fr) | 1992-01-31 |
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