EP0457252B1 - Originalitätsgesicherte Sprühvorrichtung - Google Patents
Originalitätsgesicherte Sprühvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0457252B1 EP0457252B1 EP91107743A EP91107743A EP0457252B1 EP 0457252 B1 EP0457252 B1 EP 0457252B1 EP 91107743 A EP91107743 A EP 91107743A EP 91107743 A EP91107743 A EP 91107743A EP 0457252 B1 EP0457252 B1 EP 0457252B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sprayer
- cover
- container
- foreseen
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
- B05B11/1045—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0027—Means for neutralising the actuation of the sprayer ; Means for preventing access to the sprayer actuation means
- B05B11/0032—Manually actuated means located downstream the discharge nozzle for closing or covering it, e.g. shutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1052—Actuation means
- B05B11/1056—Actuation means comprising rotatable or articulated levers
- B05B11/1057—Triggers, i.e. actuation means consisting of a single lever having one end rotating or pivoting around an axis or a hinge fixedly attached to the container, and another end directly actuated by the user
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is a hand sprayer for liquids, as defined in the prior art portion of claim 1, having guarantees against possible tampering, which will show when the sprayer has been previously used and prevent its re-use when the liquid contained in the container onto which the nozzle is applied has been used up.
- FR-A- 2 081 938 describes a sprayer wherein a cap covers the head of the sprayer.
- the cap comprises a cylindrical mantle fixed to the head and a tap attached to the mantle by an elastic tongue and closing the nozzle of the sprayer provided in front of the head.
- One aim of the invention is to provide a sprayer which can be made at low cost, and which will indicate with reliability if the sprayer has been previously used.
- Another aim of the invention is to provide such a sprayer, provided also with means to prevent it being taken off the container onto which it is applied, or at any rate to show that it has been taken off.
- an outer jacket or cover is fitted on the body of the sprayer, provided with means suitable for engaging permanently with complementary means borne on the body of the sprayer, in such a way as to prevent its subsequent removal.
- a door is placed in front of the latter having a conical projection inside, which moves to close the spray nozzle.
- This door is hinged, for example at the top of the sprayer cover, by means of a line where the material is weakened, and is sealed to the cover by means of one or more connection bridges, to be broken the first time the door is opened and therefore when the sprayer is first used. After use the door can be re-closed, in such a way that its inside projection moves to close the spray nozzle.
- the permanent engaging means between the outer cover and the body of the sprayer consist of at least one elastic fin with an end tooth, and of a corresponding stop.
- the body of the sprayer is made integral with the container, even in rotary motion, by the provision of reciprocal engaging means, as for example illustrated in the Italian Patent Application No. 20533 A/89 and the Italian Utility Model Application No.
- a sprayer for liquids according to the invention is shown as a whole with 1, applied to a container 2, from which the liquid is drawn by the operation of a control lever 3, and sent out by means of a spray nozzle 4, in an already known way.
- the sprayer 1 has a body 5 rising from a base 6, from the lower part of which a tubular appendix 7 projects, intended to be housed inside the neck 8 of the container 2.
- the application of the sprayer 1 onto the container 2 is carried out by screwing down a threaded ring 9, foreseen outside the tubular appendix 7, on the neck 8 of the container.
- a circular peripheral flange 10 is foreseen, determining with the base 6 an annular groove 11, in which the upper edge 12 of the ring 9 is received in a fixed way.
- a groove 13 is made on the appendix 7 suitable for engaging with a rib 14, provided inside the neck 8 of the container 2, or vice versa.
- an indentation 13' may be made, suitable for engaging with a complementary indentation 14' foreseen inside the neck 8 of the container 2.
- the engaging means 13, 14 and 13' and 14' can also be foreseen in combination.
- means are also foreseen which prevent the ring 9 being unscrewed.
- Such means consist of at least one and preferably two elastic tongues 15 projecting downwards from the base 6, facing the direction for screwing on the ring 9, and of grooves 16 foreseen on the upper edge of the ring.
- the ring 9 can only be screwed down onto the neck 8 of the container 2, causing the bending of the elastic tongues 15, while any unscrewing of the ring is prevented by the same tongues 15, which would break in the event of being forced, thus showing that the sprayer had been tampered with.
- An outer jacket or cover 17 is fitted onto the body 5 of the sprayer, having a door 18 at the front hinged to the cover 17 by means of an upper line 19 of weakened material, and sealed to the cover itself by means of lower connection bridges 20.
- the cover 17 has two lateral body sides 21, having respective widenings 22 lower down, sliding on a pair of guide tracks 23 foreseen above the base 6 of the sprayer.
- Mounting the cover 17 onto the body 5 of the sprayer is carried out by lowering it onto the base 6, in such a way that the said widenings 22 of the body sides 21 come into place in correspondence with the openings of the sliding guides 23, and then moving it towards the left with reference to figure 1, in such a way that such widenings slide and remain engaged in the corresponding guides 22.
- a conical projection 24 foreseen inside the door 18 moves to close the spray nozzle 4, and an end tooth 27 of at least one fin 25, projecting downwards from the upper wall 26 of the cover 17 moves to engage unremovably with a corresponding projection 28, foreseen on the body 5 of the sprayer, to which a second guide projection 29 may possibly be opposed.
- the sprayer according to the invention offers a complete guarantee against any type of tampering. Drawing off liquid from the container is, in fact, prevented by the guarantee seal, consisting of the connection bridges 20, foreseen on the door 18 of the cover 17, while the possibility of taking the sprayer 1 off the container 2 is prevented by the engaging means 13, 14 and/or 13', 14' between the sprayer and the container, and by the means 15 and 16 which prevent the ring 9 being unscrewed.
Landscapes
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Sprühvorrichtung für Handpumpe, für Flüssigkeiten, umfassend einen Körper (5) mit frontseitig eine durch eine Tür (18) verdeckte Sprühdüse (4), mit einer Originalitätssicherung, wobei der Körper (5) von einer Basis (6) absteht, die auf der Mündung eines Behälters (2), durch Anschrauben einer Gewindemuffe (9) auf den Hals (8) des Behälters anbringbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine äussere Hülle (17), die im wesentlichen den ganzen Körper (5) der Sprühvorrichtung umgibt, auf diese mit eingreifenden Mittel (25, 27, 28) angebracht ist, die das Entfernen der bereits am Körper angebrachten Hülle (17) verhindert, wobei die zu öffnende Tür (18) vollumfänglich mit der Frontseite der Hülle (17) gelenkig verbunden ist.
- Sprühvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei diese Mittel die das Entfernen der Hülle (17) vom Körper (5) der Sprühvorrichtung verhindern aus wenigstens einem elastischen Flügel (25) der unterhalb der oberen Wand (26) der Hülle (17) oder, beziehungsweise vom Körper (5) der Sprühvorrichtung, absteht, und einen das Ende betreffenden Zahn (27) aufweist, der mit mindestens einem Vorsprung (28) des Körpers (5) oder, beziehungsweise der Hülse (17), eingreifen kann.
- Sprühvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein zweiter Vorsprung (28) als Führung, gegenüber dem genannten Vorsprung (28), vorgesehen ist.
- Sprühvorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass unterhalb der Seitenwände (21) der Hülle (17) Erweiterungen vorgesehen sind, die in jeweiligen Führungsschienen (23) verschiebbar sind, welche oberhalb der Basis (6) der Sprühvorrichtung vorgesehen sind.
- Sprühvorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Tür (18) an der oberen Wand (26) der Hülle (17) mittels einer Schwächungslinie gelenkig verbunden ist.
- Sprühvorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Qualitätssicherung der Tür (18) aus mindestens einem Verbindungssteg (20), zwischen der Tür und dem Gehäuse (17), besteht, welcher bei der ersten Verwendung des Sprühers zu brechen ist.
- Sprühvorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen der Gewindemuffe (9) für das Anschrauben der Sprühvorrichtung an den Behälter (2) und der Basis (6) der Sprühvorrichtung, Mittel vorgesehen sind die das Losschrauben der Muffe verhindern.
- Sprühvorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, wobei diese Mittel aus wenigstens einer elastischen Zunge (15) bestehen, die unterhalb der Basis (6) und von Vertiefungen (16), die auf dem oberen Rand der Muffe (9) vorgesehen sind, vorstehen.
- Sprühvorrichtung nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass von der Basis (6) der Sprühvorrichtung ein rohrförmiger Fortsatz (7) nach unten absteht, der vorgesehen ist im Hals (8) des Behälters (2) gelagert zu werden, wobei zwischen Fortsatz (7) und Behälter (2) Mittel (13, 14) vorgesehen sind, bestehend aus einer Rippe und einer Vertiefung oder umgekehrt, und/oder (13', 14') bestehend aus ergänzenden Verzahnungen, die fähig sind eine bezügliche Verdrehung zwischen Sprüher (1) und Behälter (2) zu verhindern.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2118390U | 1990-05-15 | ||
IT02118390U IT219553Z2 (it) | 1990-05-15 | 1990-05-15 | Spruzzatore di liquidi provvisto di garanzie contro eventuali manomissioni |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0457252A1 EP0457252A1 (de) | 1991-11-21 |
EP0457252B1 true EP0457252B1 (de) | 1994-11-30 |
Family
ID=11178032
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91107743A Expired - Lifetime EP0457252B1 (de) | 1990-05-15 | 1991-05-14 | Originalitätsgesicherte Sprühvorrichtung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0457252B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69105347T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2067085T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT219553Z2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7891588B2 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2011-02-22 | Wagner Spray Tech Corporation | Quick disconnect for wetted parts in a paint spray gun |
CN101678379B (zh) * | 2007-04-23 | 2014-05-14 | 米德韦斯特瓦科卡尔玛公司 | 显窃启喷嘴罩及其使用方法 |
KR100974873B1 (ko) | 2008-06-20 | 2010-08-11 | 조규석 | 펌핑 용기 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3650473A (en) * | 1970-03-13 | 1972-03-21 | Afa Corp | Liquid dispensing apparatus |
US4153203A (en) * | 1977-03-02 | 1979-05-08 | Tetsuya Tada | Trigger type sprayer |
EP0105000A3 (de) * | 1982-09-24 | 1986-03-05 | Ethyl Products Company | Verschlussvorrichtung |
DE8903592U1 (de) * | 1989-03-22 | 1989-05-18 | Otto Verpackung GmbH, 6084 Gernsheim | Sprühflasche |
-
1990
- 1990-05-15 IT IT02118390U patent/IT219553Z2/it active IP Right Grant
-
1991
- 1991-05-14 DE DE69105347T patent/DE69105347T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-14 ES ES91107743T patent/ES2067085T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-05-14 EP EP91107743A patent/EP0457252B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69105347D1 (de) | 1995-01-12 |
EP0457252A1 (de) | 1991-11-21 |
ES2067085T3 (es) | 1995-03-16 |
IT9021183U1 (it) | 1991-11-16 |
IT219553Z2 (it) | 1993-03-18 |
DE69105347T2 (de) | 1995-07-20 |
IT9021183V0 (it) | 1990-05-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA1227457A (en) | Safety closure | |
US6758359B2 (en) | Sports beverage snap closure | |
EP0473717B1 (de) | Spenderverschluss | |
US4540098A (en) | Tamper indicating child resistant closure | |
CA2053444C (en) | Child resistant spout package | |
RU2278808C2 (ru) | Крышка и повторно уплотняемая укупорочная система | |
US5433329A (en) | Child-resistant cap with independent open and close ratchet sets | |
AU668258B2 (en) | Tamper band with flexible engagement member | |
CA1161400A (en) | Tamper indicating closure | |
CA2271055A1 (en) | One-piece molded flip cap closure | |
CA2153565A1 (en) | Tamper Evident Container Closure | |
US4852751A (en) | Tamper indicating container-closure package | |
AU2003269010A1 (en) | Closure comprising a hinged cap moulded in closed position | |
US3967745A (en) | Self-positioning child-resistant closure | |
CA2359979A1 (en) | Tamper-evident closure having improved drainage | |
EP1002737A1 (de) | Flasche mit Sicherheitsverschluss insbesondere für pharmazeutische Produkte | |
US4760931A (en) | Safety container neck insert | |
EP0457252B1 (de) | Originalitätsgesicherte Sprühvorrichtung | |
EP0894070B1 (de) | Schwenkbarer entnahmeverschluss | |
GB2280895A (en) | Closure devices with compressible core seal | |
JPS6119084Y2 (de) | ||
EP0635435B1 (de) | Ausgabeverschluss mit Ausgiesser | |
WO1990002692A1 (en) | Child resistant cap with dispensing fitment | |
RU2786878C1 (ru) | Крышка для емкости, снабженная гарантийным уплотнением | |
GB1583984A (en) | Containers and closures |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE DE ES FR GB NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920509 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930715 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): BE DE ES FR GB NL |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69105347 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19950112 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2067085 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19980512 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19980520 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 19980521 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19980531 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19980609 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19980731 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990514 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19990517 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990531 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: SPRAY PLAST S.P.A. Effective date: 19990531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991201 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19990514 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000131 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 19991201 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000301 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20010604 |