EP0393450B1 - Embroidery fabric - Google Patents

Embroidery fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0393450B1
EP0393450B1 EP90106695A EP90106695A EP0393450B1 EP 0393450 B1 EP0393450 B1 EP 0393450B1 EP 90106695 A EP90106695 A EP 90106695A EP 90106695 A EP90106695 A EP 90106695A EP 0393450 B1 EP0393450 B1 EP 0393450B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
threads
warp
weft
pull
base fabric
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP90106695A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0393450A1 (en
Inventor
Walter Georgii
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zweigart & Sawitzki Jacquardweberei
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Zweigart & Sawitzki Jacquardweberei
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Publication of EP0393450A1 publication Critical patent/EP0393450A1/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C17/00Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a base fabric web for embroidery consisting of a plurality of interwoven weft and warp threads, in which there is a bond by a repetitive arrangement of the warp and weft threads, with a predetermined number of warp or weft threads optically distinguishable pulling thread is woven, the binding of which differs in relation to the binding of the warp and weft threads of the base fabric web in such a way that there is a substantially looser, reduced binding to the fabric, so that the pulling threads can be pulled out with low tensile force.
  • a base fabric web which has become known from US Pat. No.
  • the base fabric web consists of weft and warp threads which are always arranged at equal intervals, whereby an overall uniformly checkered structure is created.
  • the pulling threads are woven in at regular longitudinal and transverse distances, in particular after every ten threads. An area formed by the pulling threads then contains, for example, a hundred squares.
  • the cited document does not show how the pulling threads have to be attached if the base fabric has a different structure, that is to say if, for example, the warp and weft threads are arranged in groups and between the individual Groups are spaced apart.
  • the base fabric web is designed according to the preamble of claim 1 in accordance with the characterizing part of this claim.
  • the pulling threads of this base fabric web are woven in at a convenient point without hindering the embroidery of this base fabric. When they are no longer needed, they can be pulled out very easily, and yet they are held securely and firmly in the base fabric before this operation.
  • a further development of the invention provides that the drawing threads are woven differently in the warp and weft directions, so that there is a distinction between the warp and weft directions of the base fabric web. This distinction is necessary for certain embroidery works because a warp in the warp direction of the fabric with its tensile load turns out to be significantly less than in the weft direction and thus a distortion of the embroidery pattern can occur.
  • the pulling threads can be woven into the base fabric web on one side in such a way that there is a visible rasterization of the fabric material on only one side. This makes it easier to recognize the front and back of the base fabric web.
  • the partial section shown in Figures 1 and 2 from a base fabric web 1 for embroidery consists of a large number of interwoven warp threads 2 and weft threads 3 in which there is a regular weave through a repetitive arrangement of the warp and weft threads 2, 3.
  • four warp and weft threads 2, 3 are combined to form a thread group 4, so that there is in each case an intermediate distance 5 between the individual warp or weft thread groups 4, which run rectangularly to one another in a grid arrangement, and these form an AIDA weave.
  • These intermediate distances 5 are for the Pulling through embroidery threads, which are not shown here, provided.
  • the embroidery threads have a much thicker thread thickness than the remaining threads of the base fabric web 1, so that in each case one stitch with the embroidery thread encloses at least one warp thread or weft thread group 4 (FIG. 2).
  • an optically distinguishable pulling thread 6 is additionally woven into certain warp and weft groups 4. The binding of the pulling thread 6 to the warp or weft threads 2, 3 running perpendicularly to this is different from the binding which forms the warp and weft threads 2, 3 of the base fabric web. It is much looser, so that there is a very weak bond to the base fabric web 1.
  • the pulling threads 6 are woven into the base fabric web 1 both in the warp and in the weft direction at certain regular intervals from one another. This creates an easily recognizable marking grid 7 on the base fabric web 1. Depending on the number of warp or weft thread groups 4 located between the pulling threads 6, a check pattern 7 of different densities is created, with a certain number of embroidery stitches being able to be accommodated in each individual grid sector 8. After the base fabric web 1 has been embroidered, the individual pulling threads 6 can simply be pulled out due to their loose binding to the remaining fabric, and an embroidered plain fabric is then obtained.
  • the removal of the pulling threads 6 from the embroidered base fabric web 1 can be facilitated that a pulling thread 6 with a particularly smooth surface structure is used, as is the case, for example, in the case of a polyester thread. So that the pulling thread 6 does not tear into too many small sections when it is pulled out of the base fabric web 1, depending on the type of binding of the base fabric web 1, a coarser or finer but firmer pulling thread 6 can be used.
  • the pulling thread 6 is woven into the base fabric web 1 in such a way that a visible rasterization of the fabric is only given on the side shown. This makes it possible to distinguish between the front of the fabric and the back of the fabric. If you want to achieve a higher-level screening 7 of the base fabric web 1 in larger subareas, for example every fifth or also a different number of drawing threads 6 can have a different color in both the warp and the weft direction compared to the remaining drawing threads of the base fabric web 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Grundgewebebahn für Stickereien bestehend aus einer Vielzahl von miteinander verwobenen Schuß- und Kettfäden, bei der durch eine sich wiederholende Anordnung der Kett- und Schußfäden untereinander eine Bindung besteht, wobei nach einer vorgegebenen Anzahl von Kett- bzw. Schußfäden ein optisch unterscheidbarer Ziehfaden eingewoben ist, dessen Bindung sich in Bezug auf die Bindung der Kett- und Schußfäden der Grundgewebebahn derart unterscheidet, daß eine wesentlich lockerere, reduzierte Bindung zum Gewebe besteht,so daß die Ziehfäden mit geringer Zugkraft herausziehbar sind. Die Grundgewebebahn besteht bei einer derartigen, durch die US-A-4 465 007 bekannt gewordenen Grundgewebebahn aus in immer gleichen Abständen angeordneten Schuß- und Kettfäden, wodurch eine insgesamt gleichmäßig karierte Struktur entsteht. Die Ziehfäden werden dort in gleichmäßigen Längs- und Querabständen, insbesondere nach jeweils zehn Fäden, eingewoben. Damit enthält dann ein durch die Ziehfäden gebildeter Bereich bspw. hundert Quadrate.The invention relates to a base fabric web for embroidery consisting of a plurality of interwoven weft and warp threads, in which there is a bond by a repetitive arrangement of the warp and weft threads, with a predetermined number of warp or weft threads optically distinguishable pulling thread is woven, the binding of which differs in relation to the binding of the warp and weft threads of the base fabric web in such a way that there is a substantially looser, reduced binding to the fabric, so that the pulling threads can be pulled out with low tensile force. In such a base fabric web, which has become known from US Pat. No. 4,465,007, the base fabric web consists of weft and warp threads which are always arranged at equal intervals, whereby an overall uniformly checkered structure is created. The pulling threads are woven in at regular longitudinal and transverse distances, in particular after every ten threads. An area formed by the pulling threads then contains, for example, a hundred squares.

Der genannten Druckschrift ist nicht zu entnehmen, wie man die Ziehfäden anzubringen hat, wenn das Grundgewebe eine andere Struktur aufweist, also wenn bspw. die Kett- und Schußfäden in Gruppen angeordnet sind und sich zwischen den einzelnen Gruppen jeweils ein Zwischenabstand befindet.The cited document does not show how the pulling threads have to be attached if the base fabric has a different structure, that is to say if, for example, the warp and weft threads are arranged in groups and between the individual Groups are spaced apart.

Um das Herausziehen der Ziehfäden zu erleichtern, sind sie zwar auch bei der vorbekannten Grundgewebebahn nur relativ lose eingewoben, jedoch ist dies noch keine grundsätzliche Garantie für das leichte Herausziehen. Außerdem kann man die Bindung nicht beliebig reduzieren, weil sonst die Ziehfäden zu locker im Grundgewebe verankert sind.In order to make it easier to pull out the pulling threads, they are only relatively loosely woven into the previously known base fabric web, but this is not yet a basic guarantee for easy pulling out. In addition, the weave cannot be reduced arbitrarily, otherwise the pulling threads are too loosely anchored in the base fabric.

Es liegt infolgedessen die Aufgabe vor, eine Grundgewebebahn der eingangs beschriebenen Art so weiterzubilden, daß sie auch dann mit Ziehfäden in optimaler Weise ausgestattet werden kann, wenn ihre Schuß- und Kettfäden nicht durchweg in gleichbleibendem Seitenabstand angeordnet sind und ein erleichtertes Herausziehen der Ziehfäden nach Anbringung der Stickerei an der Grundgewebebahn zu ermöglichen.It is therefore the task of developing a base fabric web of the type described above so that it can be equipped with pulling threads in an optimal manner even if their weft and warp threads are not consistently arranged in the same side spacing and easier removal of the pulling threads after attachment to enable embroidery on the base fabric.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, daß die Grundgewebebahn gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 entsprechend dem kennzeichnenden Teil dieses Anspruchs ausgebildet ist. Die Ziehfäden dieser Grundgewebebahn sind an günstiger Stelle eingewoben, ohne das Besticken dieses Grundgewebes zu behindern. Wenn sie nicht mehr gebraucht werden, lassen sie sich sehr leicht herausziehen, und trotzdem sind sie vor diesem Arbeitsgang sicher und fest in der Grundgewebebahn gehalten.To achieve this object, it is proposed according to the invention that the base fabric web is designed according to the preamble of claim 1 in accordance with the characterizing part of this claim. The pulling threads of this base fabric web are woven in at a convenient point without hindering the embroidery of this base fabric. When they are no longer needed, they can be pulled out very easily, and yet they are held securely and firmly in the base fabric before this operation.

Der Vorteil solcher Ziehfäden bleibt voll erhalten, d.h. sie ermöglichen in bekannten und weiterhin erwünschter Weise ein schnelles sowie effizientes Besticken mit möglichst geringem Zählaufwand. Sie bilden insgesamt ein leicht erkennbares Markierungsraster, auch bei der speziellen Grundgewebebahn. In jedem einzelnen Rastersektor kann eine bestimmte Anzahl von Stickstichen untergebracht werden. Das Mitzählen von Stichen ist nur innerhalb eines Rasterabschnitts nötig. Je nach Bindungsart der Grundgewebebahn kann man einen gröberen oder feineren Ziehfaden verwenden. Selbstverständlich kann man in bekannter Weise den Ziehfaden dicker oder dünner wählen als die Kett- bzw. Schußfäden der Grundgewebebahn.The advantage of such pulling threads is fully retained, i.e. in a known and still desired manner, they enable fast and efficient embroidery with the least possible counting effort. Overall, they form an easily recognizable marking grid, even with the special base fabric web. A certain number of embroidery stitches can be accommodated in each individual grid sector. Counting stitches is only necessary within a grid section. Depending on the type of weave used for the base fabric, you can use a coarser or finer thread. Of course, you can choose the pulling thread thicker or thinner than the warp or weft threads of the base fabric in a known manner.

Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, daß die Ziehfäden in Kett- und in Schußrichtung andersartig eingewoben sind, so daß eine Unterscheidung zwischen Kett- und Schußrichtung der Grundgewebebahn gegeben ist. Bei bestimmten Stickarbeiten ist diese Unterscheidung notwendig, da ein Verzug in Kettrichtung des Gewebes bei dessen Zugbelastung wesentlich geringer ausfällt als in Schußrichtung und somit eine Verzerrung des Stickmusters entstehen kann.A further development of the invention provides that the drawing threads are woven differently in the warp and weft directions, so that there is a distinction between the warp and weft directions of the base fabric web. This distinction is necessary for certain embroidery works because a warp in the warp direction of the fabric with its tensile load turns out to be significantly less than in the weft direction and thus a distortion of the embroidery pattern can occur.

Im übrigen kann man die Ziehfäden derart einseitig in die Grundgewebebahn einweben, daß eine sichtbare Rasterung des Gewebestoffes nur auf einer Seite gegeben ist. Dies erleichtert das Erkennen der Vorderseite und Rückseite der Grundgewebebahn.Otherwise, the pulling threads can be woven into the base fabric web on one side in such a way that there is a visible rasterization of the fabric material on only one side. This makes it easier to recognize the front and back of the base fabric web.

Schließlich ist es auch noch sehr vorteilhaft, daß nach einer Anzahl von Ziehfäden einer Farbgebung ein Ziehfaden mit einer anderen Farbgebung als die vorangegangene vorgesehen ist. Man erreicht auf diese Weise eine weitere Rasterung der Grundgewebebahn in größeren Teilbereichen.Finally, it is also very advantageous that after a number of drawing threads of one color, a drawing thread with a different color than the previous one is provided. In this way, a further rasterization of the base fabric web is achieved in larger areas.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen definiert und werden mit ihren Vorteilen in der nachstehenden Beschreibung näher erläutert. In den Zeichnungen zeigen:

Figur 1
eine Grundgewebebahn für Stickereien mit eingewobenem Ziehfaden;
Figur 2
einen detaillierten Ausschnitt aus der in Figur 1 gezeigten Grundgewebebahn mit durch die Ziehfäden gebildeten Rasterkreuzungspunkten.
Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are defined in the subclaims and their advantages are explained in more detail in the description below. The drawings show:
Figure 1
a base fabric sheet for embroidery with woven-in pulling thread;
Figure 2
a detailed section of the base fabric web shown in Figure 1 with grid crossing points formed by the pulling threads.

Der in Figur 1 und 2 gezeigte Teilausschnitt aus einer Grundgewebebahn 1 für Stickereien besteht aus einer Vielzahl von miteinander verwobenen Kettfäden 2 und Schußfäden 3 bei dem durch eine sich wiederholende Anordnung der Kett- und Schußfäden 2, 3 untereinander eine regelmäßige Bindung besteht. Im dargestellten Beispiel sind jeweils vier Kett- und Schußfäden 2, 3 zu einer Fadengruppe 4 zusammengefasst, so daß jeweils ein Zwischenabstand 5 zwischen den einzelnen rechteckig in einer Rasteranordnung zueinander verlaufenden Kett- bzw. Schußfädengruppen 4 besteht und diese eine AIDA-Bindung bilden. Diese Zwischenabstände 5 sind für das Durchziehen von Stickfäden, die hier nicht dargestellt sind, vorgesehen. Die Stickfäden besitzen eine wesentlich dickere Fadenstärke als die restlichen Fäden der Grundgewebebahn 1, so daß jeweils ein Stich mit dem Stickgarn mindestens eine Kettfäden- bzw. Schußfädengruppe 4 umschließt (Fig.2). Um ein Abzählen der einzelnen Kett- bzw. Schußfadengruppen 4 beim Sticken nach Zählmustern zu erleichtern, ist ein optisch unterscheidbarer Ziehfaden 6 zusätzlich innerhalb bestimmter Kett- und Schußfadengruppen 4 eingewoben. Die Bindung des Ziehfadens 6 zu den hierzu senkrecht verlaufenden Kett- bzw. Schußfäden 2, 3 ist unterschiedlich zur Bindung, die die Kett- und Schußfäden 2, 3 der Grundgewebebahn bilden. Sie ist wesentlich lockerer, wodurch eine sehr schwache Bindung zur Grundgewebebahn 1 besteht. Die Ziehfäden 6 werden in der Grundgewebebahn 1 sowohl in Kett- als auch in Schußrichtung mit bestimmten regelmäßigen Abständen zueinander eingewoben. Dadurch entsteht ein leicht erkennbares Markierungsraster 7 auf der Grundgewebebahn 1. Je nach Anzahl an zwischen den Ziehfäden 6 befindlichen Kett- bzw. Schußfadengruppen 4 entsteht eine unterschiedlich dichte karierte Rasterung 7, wobei in jedem einzelnen Rastersektor 8 eine bestimmte Anzahl an Stickstichen untergebracht werden kann. Nach erfolgtem Besticken der Grundgewebebahn 1 lassen sich die einzelnen Ziehfäden 6 aufgrund ihrer lockeren Bindung zum restlichen Gewebe einfach herausziehen, und man erhält dann ein besticktes Unigewebe. Das Entfernen der Ziehfäden 6 aus der bestickten Grundgewebebahn 1 kann dadurch erleichtert werden, daß ein Ziehfaden 6 mit einer besonders glatten Oberflächenstruktur verwendet wird, wie dies beispielsweise im Fall eines Polyesterfadens der Fall ist. Damit der Ziehfaden 6 beim Herausziehen aus der Grundgewebebahn 1 nicht in zu viele kleine Teilstücke zerreißt, kann je nach Bindungsart der Grundgewebebahn 1 ein gröberer oder feinerer aber festerer Ziehfaden 6 verwendet werden.The partial section shown in Figures 1 and 2 from a base fabric web 1 for embroidery consists of a large number of interwoven warp threads 2 and weft threads 3 in which there is a regular weave through a repetitive arrangement of the warp and weft threads 2, 3. In the example shown, four warp and weft threads 2, 3 are combined to form a thread group 4, so that there is in each case an intermediate distance 5 between the individual warp or weft thread groups 4, which run rectangularly to one another in a grid arrangement, and these form an AIDA weave. These intermediate distances 5 are for the Pulling through embroidery threads, which are not shown here, provided. The embroidery threads have a much thicker thread thickness than the remaining threads of the base fabric web 1, so that in each case one stitch with the embroidery thread encloses at least one warp thread or weft thread group 4 (FIG. 2). In order to facilitate counting of the individual warp or weft groups 4 when embroidering according to counting patterns, an optically distinguishable pulling thread 6 is additionally woven into certain warp and weft groups 4. The binding of the pulling thread 6 to the warp or weft threads 2, 3 running perpendicularly to this is different from the binding which forms the warp and weft threads 2, 3 of the base fabric web. It is much looser, so that there is a very weak bond to the base fabric web 1. The pulling threads 6 are woven into the base fabric web 1 both in the warp and in the weft direction at certain regular intervals from one another. This creates an easily recognizable marking grid 7 on the base fabric web 1. Depending on the number of warp or weft thread groups 4 located between the pulling threads 6, a check pattern 7 of different densities is created, with a certain number of embroidery stitches being able to be accommodated in each individual grid sector 8. After the base fabric web 1 has been embroidered, the individual pulling threads 6 can simply be pulled out due to their loose binding to the remaining fabric, and an embroidered plain fabric is then obtained. The removal of the pulling threads 6 from the embroidered base fabric web 1 can be facilitated that a pulling thread 6 with a particularly smooth surface structure is used, as is the case, for example, in the case of a polyester thread. So that the pulling thread 6 does not tear into too many small sections when it is pulled out of the base fabric web 1, depending on the type of binding of the base fabric web 1, a coarser or finer but firmer pulling thread 6 can be used.

Zur Erleichterung der Unterscheidung der Kett- bzw. Schußrichtung der Grundgewebebahn 1 ist es vielfach zweckmäßig, die Ziehfäden 6 in Kett- und in Schußrichtung andersartig einzuweben, oder andersfarbig zu gestalten. Wie in Figur 2 angedeutet, ist der Ziehfaden 6 in der Grundgewebebahn 1 derart eingewoben, daß eine sichtbare Rasterung des Gewebestoffes nur auf der gezeigten Seite gegeben ist. Hierdurch ist eine Unterscheidung zwischen der Gewebevorderseite und der Gewebehinterseite möglich. Will man eine übergeordnete Rasterung 7 der Grundgewebebahn 1 in größeren Teilbereichen erreichen, so kann beispielsweise jeder fünfte oder auch eine andere Anzahl an Ziehfäden 6 sowohl in Kett- als auch in Schußrichtung eine andere Färbung im Vergleich zu den restlichen Ziehfäden der Grundgewebebahn 1 aufweisen.To facilitate the differentiation of the warp or weft direction of the base fabric web 1, it is often useful to weave the pulling threads 6 differently in the warp and weft directions, or to design them in a different color. As indicated in FIG. 2, the pulling thread 6 is woven into the base fabric web 1 in such a way that a visible rasterization of the fabric is only given on the side shown. This makes it possible to distinguish between the front of the fabric and the back of the fabric. If you want to achieve a higher-level screening 7 of the base fabric web 1 in larger subareas, for example every fifth or also a different number of drawing threads 6 can have a different color in both the warp and the weft direction compared to the remaining drawing threads of the base fabric web 1.

Claims (3)

  1. A piece of base material for embroidery items comprising a plurality of interwoven weft (3) and warp (2) threads, in which a weave is produced by a repetitive arrangement of the warp and weft threads with each other, wherein a visually distinguishable pull thread (6) is woven in after a predetermined number of warp (2) and weft (3) threads, the weave of the pull thread differing in relation to the weave of the warp (2) and weft (3) threads of the piece of base material in such a way that there is a substantially looser reduced weave in relation to the material so that the pull threads (6) can be pulled out with a low pulling force, characterised in that the warp (2) and weft (3) threads are woven in groups (4) each having an intermediate spacing (5) for embroidery threads to be pulled through, and that the pull threads (6) are woven into the groups (4) of warp and weft threads, so that the embroidery stitch marking which are formed by the spacings between individual groups of warp and weft threads are not interrupted, wherein the pull threads (6) comprise a different material from the warp (2) and weft (3) threads respectively.
  2. A piece of base material according to claim 1 characterised in that the pull threads (6) are woven into the material differently in the warp and weft direction so as to provide a distinction between the warp and weft direction of the piece (1) of base material.
  3. A piece of base material according to claim 1 or claim 2 characterised in that after a number of pull threads (6) of one colour there is provided a pull thread (6) of a different colour from the preceding one.
EP90106695A 1989-04-19 1990-04-06 Embroidery fabric Expired - Lifetime EP0393450B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8904888U 1989-04-19
DE8904888U DE8904888U1 (en) 1989-04-19 1989-04-19

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EP0393450A1 EP0393450A1 (en) 1990-10-24
EP0393450B1 true EP0393450B1 (en) 1993-09-08

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DE (2) DE8904888U1 (en)
DK (1) DK0393450T3 (en)

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US7825050B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2010-11-02 Milliken & Company VOC-absorbing nonwoven composites
US7914635B2 (en) 2006-05-26 2011-03-29 Milliken & Company Fiber-containing composite and method for making the same

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US5447787A (en) * 1995-01-30 1995-09-05 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Reinforced fabric
BR0306379A (en) * 2003-11-21 2005-07-05 Doehler S A Removable embroidery fabric for embroidery
US7651964B2 (en) 2005-08-17 2010-01-26 Milliken & Company Fiber-containing composite and method for making the same
US7421961B2 (en) 2005-10-19 2008-09-09 Nancy Sue Hardwig Fabric having a removable monofilament guide
CN102493080A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 吴江市凯灵喷水织造厂 Weaving method of plaid fabric
CN102493073A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 吴江市凯灵喷水织造厂 Method for weaving chaotic-pattern bag fabric

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US7914635B2 (en) 2006-05-26 2011-03-29 Milliken & Company Fiber-containing composite and method for making the same
US7825050B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2010-11-02 Milliken & Company VOC-absorbing nonwoven composites

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DE59002606D1 (en) 1993-10-14
EP0393450A1 (en) 1990-10-24
DE8904888U1 (en) 1989-07-27
DK0393450T3 (en) 1993-10-25

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