EP0387371B1 - Process and device for cutting out pieces of clothing - Google Patents
Process and device for cutting out pieces of clothing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0387371B1 EP0387371B1 EP19890104531 EP89104531A EP0387371B1 EP 0387371 B1 EP0387371 B1 EP 0387371B1 EP 19890104531 EP19890104531 EP 19890104531 EP 89104531 A EP89104531 A EP 89104531A EP 0387371 B1 EP0387371 B1 EP 0387371B1
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- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- cloth
- sheet
- conveying
- elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/3806—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface
- B26F1/3813—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for cutting cut parts for clothing.
- the document US 4,266,112 discloses a method for cutting cut parts for clothing, in which a fabric web is continuously conveyed in a plane in its longitudinal direction and in which, during the continuous conveying, the same cut parts are simultaneously cut in a program-controlled manner on two cutting regions of the fabric web.
- the known method does not disclose a supply roll from which the fabric web is unwound, no different cuts of the two cutting heads, and no mechanical or pneumatic removal of the cut parts.
- the known device contains no supply roll, no waste roll, no removal device and no control unit for controlling the cutting devices on the basis of cutting programs.
- no control functions are disclosed to the effect that the movement path of a removal device is controlled with respect to the conveying speed of the conveyor belt and that the cutting areas of adjacent cutting devices are kept separate from one another by a programmed safety area.
- the known device is inflexible, it merely duplicates the cutting and facilitates the production of larger series.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method and an apparatus for cutting cut parts for clothing, with which even small batch sizes of cut parts can be produced quickly and accurately with little manufacturing effort per cut part.
- the cutting areas are expediently kept permanently separated from one another in a program-controlled manner by a safety area.
- the device With the method according to the invention and the device according to the invention, even small batch sizes of cut parts can be produced quickly and accurately with little manufacturing effort per cut part.
- the device is highly flexible. For example, it enables several different cut parts to be manufactured in succession, which means that even small orders can be fulfilled economically. Furthermore, the exact position of each individual cut part is known and can be automatically deposited by the removal device in an assigned storage place. This enables the simultaneous production of cut parts from several orders.
- the device expediently has a scanner for checking the fabric web, with which errors as well as patterns and repetitions in the fabric web can be recognized.
- the conveyor belt preferably consists of a brush fleece. If necessary, pressing the fabric onto the conveyor belt can also be achieved with the aid of a suction channel arranged under the perforated conveyor belt.
- the device for cutting cut parts for clothing has a cutting table 10 with a horizontal upper contact surface 12.
- An endless conveyor belt 14 made of brush fleece extends along the support surface 12 and is guided by two upper deflection rollers 16 rotatably mounted near the end faces of the support surface 12 and two deflection rollers 18, 19 rotatably mounted in the lower region of the cutting table 10.
- the conveyor belt 14 is continuously driven by the lower deflection roller 18 on the left in the figure, which in turn is driven by a belt drive motor 22.
- a tension roller 20 above it In the vicinity of the lower right deflection roller 19 there is a tension roller 20 above it, which presses against the conveyor belt 14, whereby a desired tension in the conveyor belt 14 is achieved.
- the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 14 is shown in the drawing by the arrow F.
- the conveying plane is then formed by the upper horizontal run of the conveyor belt 14.
- Each cutting device 34 consists of a U-shaped portal 26, which extends transversely across the conveying plane of the conveyor belt, the two legs 27 of which extend downward and are guided in the respective guide rails 24.
- a longitudinal drive 28 is attached to one of the legs 27, with which the portal 26 can be moved on the guide rails 24 in the longitudinal direction of the cutting table 10.
- a cross support 32 is guided on a traverse 30 located above the conveying plane and connecting the two legs 27 of the portal 26 and can be moved transversely to the conveying plane by means of a transverse drive 33.
- a cutting head 37 is attached to the transverse support 32 and has a cutting knife 36 which is driven by a cutting drive 35.
- the longitudinal drive 28, the transverse drive 33 and the cutting drive 35 are connected via lines 38 to a control device 40 attached to a stand 42 spanning the cutting table 10 transversely.
- a front support frame 44 is arranged in front of the cutting table 10, in which a supply roll 46 of the fabric web 48 is rotatably and insertably mounted.
- the axis of rotation of the supply roll 46 extends transversely to the cutting table 10.
- a steam device 50 is arranged between the supply roll 46 and the cutting table 10, the upper side of which is essentially at the level of the conveying plane.
- a rear support frame 52 In the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 14 behind the cutting device 10 is a rear support frame 52 is arranged, in which a waste roll 54 is rotatably and insertably mounted.
- the axis of rotation of the waste roll 54 also extends transversely to the cutting table 10.
- the waste roll 54 is connected to a drive, not shown, which rotates the waste roll 54 synchronously with the speed of the conveyor belt 14.
- a suction lifter 56 is arranged above the conveying plane of the conveyor belt 14, the drive (not shown) of which, like the belt drive 22 and the drives 28, 33, 35 of the cutting devices, is connected to the control device 40.
- the trajectories of the cutting device 34 for a plurality of sectional images are stored in programs in which the transport speeds of the conveyor belt 14 and the safety areas are also maintained.
- the device for cutting cut pieces for clothing works as follows: Before the device is started up, the fabric web 48 is unwound from the supply roll 46, pulled over the conveying plane of the conveyor belt 14 and connected to the waste roll 54. The program for the cut image or for the cut images to be cut is then called up and the device is started. The desired sectional images are cut out of the material web 48 conveyed by the conveyor belt 14 in accordance with the programmed movement paths. The trajectories of the cutting devices 34 are stored in the control device 40 for a standing material web. Now to the to obtain the desired sectional images, the control device 40 subtracts the conveying speed of the conveyor belt 14 from the stored longitudinal speed of the respective portal 26.
- the data of the conveying speed of the conveyor belt 14 are transferred to the control device 40 by the belt drive 22.
- the exact position and type of each cut part is known to the control device 40 from the data of the sectional images stored in the control device 40 and the data of the conveying speed.
- This enables the suction lifter 56, which is also controlled by the control device 40, to remove the cut sections from the fabric web 48 and to place them in assigned places in accordance with their type.
- the rest of the fabric web 48 is wound up by the waste winder 54 which rotates in accordance with the conveying speed of the conveyor belt 14.
- the movement of the cutting heads is controlled so that there can be no collision.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Zuschneiden von Schnitteilen für Bekleidungsstücke.The invention relates to a method and a device for cutting cut parts for clothing.
Es ist bekannt, zum Zuschneiden von Schnitteilen für Bekleidungsstücke einen zu schneidenden Stoff in mehreren Lagen manuell oder mittels Legemaschinen auf einem Zuschneidetisch zu einem Lagepaket auszulegen. Anschließend wird mit einer programmgesteuerten Schneideinrichtung die Form des Schnitteils aus dem Lagenpaket ausgeschnitten, wodurch mehrere aufeinanderliegende gleiche Schnitteile entstehen. Die gefertigten Schnitteile werden anschließend manuell vom Zuschneidetisch genommen und in Fertigungsbündel abgepackt.It is known to cut a fabric to be cut in several layers manually or by means of laying machines on a cutting table to form a layer package for cutting cut parts for clothing. The shape of the cut part is then cut out of the layer package using a program-controlled cutting device, which results in several identical cut parts lying on top of one another. The finished cut parts are then manually removed from the cutting table and packed into production bundles.
Dieses Verfahren ist durch seine hohe Kapitalbindung und seine langen Durchlaufzeiten nur für umfangreiche Losgrößen geeignet. Zur Fertigung kleinerer Losgrößen von Schnitteilen werden nur wenige Stofflagen aufeinandergelegt bzw. es wird einlagig zugeschnitten. Da der Schneidaufwand und die Zeit der manuellen Entnahme der Schnitteile von dem Zuschneidetisch im wesentlichen genauso hoch sind wie beim Zuschnitt einer großen Anzahl aufeinanderliegender Schnitteile und die Zeit des Auflegens der Stofflagen nur geringfügig kürzer ist, wird der Fertigungsaufwand pro Schnitteil unverhältnismäßig hoch.Due to its high capital commitment and long throughput times, this process is only suitable for large batch sizes. For the production of smaller batch sizes of cut parts, only a few layers of fabric are placed on top of one another or cut in one layer. Since the cutting effort and the time for manual removal of the cut parts from the cutting table are essentially as high as when cutting a large number of superimposed cut parts and the time for laying the fabric layers is only slightly shorter, the production effort per cut part becomes disproportionately high.
Beim Aufeinanderlegen der Stofflagen entstehen insbesondere bei elastischen Stoffen Spannungen im Lagenpaket, die zu einer ungenauen Fertigung der Schnittteile führen können. Fehler, sowie Muster und Rapporte lassen sich nur auf der obersten Stofflage erkennen, da diese die unteren Lagen abdeckt.When the layers of fabric are laid one on top of the other, tensions in the layer package arise in particular with elastic fabrics, which can lead to inaccurate manufacture of the cut parts. Errors, patterns and reports can only be found on the Recognize the top layer of fabric as it covers the bottom layers.
Das Dokument US 4 266 112 offenbart ein Verfahren zum Zuschneiden von Schnitteilen für Bekleidungsstücke, bei welchem eine Stoffbahn kontinuierlich in einer Ebene in ihrer Längsrichtung gefördert wird und bei welchem während des kontinuierlichen Förderns gleichzeitig an zwei Zuschneidbereichen der Stoffbahn jeweils dieselben Schnitteile programmgesteuert zugeschnitten werden.The document US 4,266,112 discloses a method for cutting cut parts for clothing, in which a fabric web is continuously conveyed in a plane in its longitudinal direction and in which, during the continuous conveying, the same cut parts are simultaneously cut in a program-controlled manner on two cutting regions of the fabric web.
Das bekannte Verfahren offenbart keinen Vorratswickel, von dem die Stoffbahn abgewickelt wird, keine unterschiedlichen Schnitte der zwei Schneidköpfe und kein mechanisches oder pneumatisches Abnehmen der zugeschnittenen Teile.The known method does not disclose a supply roll from which the fabric web is unwound, no different cuts of the two cutting heads, and no mechanical or pneumatic removal of the cut parts.
Aus der US-Patentschrift ist auch eine Vorrichtung zum Zuschneiden von Schnittteilen für Bekleidungsstücke entnehmbar, die u. a. folgende Bestandteile aufweist:
- einen Schneidtisch, der eine Auflagefläche aufweist, die von einem endlosen, kontinuierlich angetriebenen Transportband zum Fördern einer Stoffbahn umlaufen ist,
- zwei oberhalb der Förderebene des Transportbandes links und quer zu diesen in den jeweiligen Zuschneidbereichen verfahrbaren Schneideinrichtungen zum Schneiden der Schnitteile aus der durch das Transportband geförderten Stoffbahn, und
- eine konstruktive Positionierung der Schneideinrichtungen so, daß die Zuschneidbereiche der benachbarten Schneideinrichtungen permanent voneinander getrennt gehalten sind.
- a cutting table which has a support surface which is circulated by an endless, continuously driven conveyor belt for conveying a material web,
- two above the conveying plane of the conveyor belt to the left and transversely to these in the respective cutting areas movable cutting devices for cutting the cut parts from the web conveyed by the conveyor belt, and
- constructive positioning of the cutting devices so that the cutting areas of the adjacent cutting devices are kept permanently separate from one another.
Die bekannte Vorrichtung enthält keinen Vorratswickel, keinen Abfallwickel, keine Entnahmeeinrichtung und keine Steuereinheit lur die Steuerung der Schneideinrichtungen anhand von Schnittprogrammen. Insbesondere sind keine Steuerfunktionen dahingehend offenbart, daß die Bewegungsbahn einer Entnahmeeinrichtung bezüglich der Fördergeschwindigkeit des Transportbandes gesteuert wird und daß die Zuschneidbereiche benachbarter Schneideinrichtungen durch einen programmierten Sicherheitsbereich voneinander getrennt gehalten werden. Die bekannte Vorrichtung ist unflexibel, wobei sie lediglich das Zuschneiden dupliziert und eine Herstellung größerer Serien erleichtert.The known device contains no supply roll, no waste roll, no removal device and no control unit for controlling the cutting devices on the basis of cutting programs. In particular, no control functions are disclosed to the effect that the movement path of a removal device is controlled with respect to the conveying speed of the conveyor belt and that the cutting areas of adjacent cutting devices are kept separate from one another by a programmed safety area. The known device is inflexible, it merely duplicates the cutting and facilitates the production of larger series.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren sowie eine Vorrichtung zum Zuschneiden von Schnitteilen für Bekleidungsstücke zu schaffen, mit denen auch kleine Losgrößen von Schnitteilen bei geringem Fertigungsaufwand pro Schnitteil schnell und maßgenau hergestellt werden können.The invention has for its object to provide a method and an apparatus for cutting cut parts for clothing, with which even small batch sizes of cut parts can be produced quickly and accurately with little manufacturing effort per cut part.
Diese Aufgabe wird verfahrensmäßig durch ein Verfahren gemäß Anspuch 1 gelöst.This task is solved procedurally by a method according to claim 1.
Zur Vermeidung einer Kollision von zuschneidenden Schneideinrichtungen sind die Zuschneidbereiche zweckmäßigerweise durch einen Sicherheitsbereich programmgesteuert permanent voneinander getrennt gehalten.In order to avoid a collision of cutting devices to be cut, the cutting areas are expediently kept permanently separated from one another in a program-controlled manner by a safety area.
Vorrichtungsmäßig wird die Aufgabe durch eine Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 3 gelöst.In terms of the device, the object is achieved by a device according to claim 3.
Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren und der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung können auch kleine Losgrößen von Schnitteilen bei geringem Fertigungsaufwand pro Schnitteil schnell und maßgenau hergestellt werden. Die Vorrichtung weist eine hohe Flexibilität auf. Sie ermöglicht es beispielsweise, auf Wunsch mehrere verschiedene Schnitteile aufeinanderfolgend zu fertigen, wodurch auch kleinere Aufträge wirtschaftlich erfüllt werden können. Weiterhin ist die genaue Position jedes einzelnen herausgeschnittenen Schnitteils bekannt und kann durch die Entnahmeeinrichtung automatisch an einem zugeordneten Ablageplatz abgelegt werden. Dies ermöglicht die gleichzeitige Fertigung von Schnitteilen mehrerer Aufträge.With the method according to the invention and the device according to the invention, even small batch sizes of cut parts can be produced quickly and accurately with little manufacturing effort per cut part. The device is highly flexible. For example, it enables several different cut parts to be manufactured in succession, which means that even small orders can be fulfilled economically. Furthermore, the exact position of each individual cut part is known and can be automatically deposited by the removal device in an assigned storage place. This enables the simultaneous production of cut parts from several orders.
Um vor allem bei elastischen Stoffen den Stoff spannungsfrei fördern zu können, ist es von Vorteil, zwischen dem Vorratswickel der Stoffbahn und dem Schneidtisch eine Dampfvorrichtung zum Bedampfen der Stoffbahn vorzusehen.In order to be able to convey the fabric tension-free, especially in the case of elastic fabrics, it is advantageous to provide a steam device for steaming the fabric web between the supply roll of the fabric web and the cutting table.
Zweckmäßigerweise weist die Vorrichtung einen Scanner zur Überprüfung der Stoffbahn auf, mit dem Fehler sowie Muster und Rapporte in der Stoffbahn erkannt werden können.The device expediently has a scanner for checking the fabric web, with which errors as well as patterns and repetitions in the fabric web can be recognized.
Für einen guten Reibschluß zwischen Transportband und Stoffbahn besteht das Transportband vorzugsweise aus einem Bürstenvlies. Erforderlichenfalls kann ein Anpressen der Stoffbahn an das Transportband auch mit Hilfe eines unter dem perforiert ausgebildeten Transportband angeordneten Saugkanals erreicht werden.For a good frictional connection between the conveyor belt and the web of material, the conveyor belt preferably consists of a brush fleece. If necessary, pressing the fabric onto the conveyor belt can also be achieved with the aid of a suction channel arranged under the perforated conveyor belt.
Anhand einer Zeichnung, die ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Vorrichtung zum Zuschneiden von Schnitteilen für Bekleidungsstücke zeigt, wird die Erfindung näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail with the aid of a drawing which shows an exemplary embodiment of a device for cutting cut parts for clothing.
Die Vorrichtung zum Zuschneiden von Schnitteilen für Bekleidungsstücke weist einen Schneidtisch 10 mit einer horizontalen oberen Auflagefläche 12 auf. Längs der Auflagefläche 12 erstreckt sich ein endloses Transportband 14 aus Bürstenvlies, das von zwei in der Nähe der Stirnseiten der Auflagefläche 12 drehbar gelagerten oberen Umlenkwalzen 16 und zwei im unteren Bereich des Schneidtisches 10 drehbar gelagerten Umlenkwalzen 18, 19 geführt ist. Das Transportband 14 wird von der in der Figur linken unteren Umlenkwalze 18 kontinuierlich angetrieben, die ihrerseits von einem Bandantriebsmotor 22 angetrieben wird. In der Nähe der rechten unteren Umlenkwalze 19 befindet sich oberhalb dieser eine Spannwalze 20, die gegen das Transportband 14 drückt, wodurch eine gewünschte Spannung in dem Transportband 14 erreicht wird. Die Förderrichtung des Transportbandes 14 ist in der Zeichnung durch den Pfeil F dargestellt. Die Förderebene wird dann von dem oberen horizontalen Trum des Transportbandes 14 gebildet.The device for cutting cut parts for clothing has a cutting table 10 with a horizontal
An den gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Schneidtisches 10 sind im oberen Bereich jeweils sich in Längsrichtung erstreckende horizontale Führungsschienen 24 angebracht. In den Führungsschienen 24 sind in Förderrichtung hintereinander zwei Schneideinrichtungen 34 in Längsrichtung des Schneidtisches 10 verfahrbar geführt. Die beiden Schneideinrichtungen 34 haben den gleichen Aufbau.On the opposite sides of the cutting table 10
Jede Schneideinrichtung 34 besteht aus einem U-förmigen, sich quer über die Förderebene des Transportbandes erstrekkenden Portal 26, dessen zwei sich nach unten erstreckende Schenkel 27 in den jeweiligen Führungsschienen 24 geführt sind. An einem der Schenkel 27 ist ein Längsantrieb 28 angebracht, mit dem das Portal 26 in Längsrichtung des Schneidtisches 10 auf den Führungsschienen 24 verfahren werden kann. Auf einer sich oberhalb der Förderebene befindenden, die beiden Schenkel 27 des Portals 26 verbindenden Traverse 30 ist ein Quersupport 32 geführt, der mittels eines Querantriebs 33 quer zur Förderebene verfahrbar ist. Auf dem Quersupport 32 ist ein Schneidkopf 37 angebracht, der ein Schneidmesser 36 aufweist, das von einem Schneidantrieb 35 angetrieben wird.Each
Der Längsantrieb 28, der Querantrieb 33 und der Schneidantrieb 35 sind über Leitungen 38 mit einer an einem den Schneidtisch 10 quer überspannenden Ständer 42 angebrachten Steuereinrichtung 40 verbunden. In Förderrichtung gesehen vor dem Schneidtisch 10 ist ein vorderes Traggestell 44 angeordnet, in dem ein Vorratswickel 46 der Stoffbahn 48 drehbar und einsetzbar gelagert ist. Die Drehachse des Vorratswickels 46 verläuft quer zum Schneidtisch 10. Zwischen Vorratswickel 46 und dem Schneidtisch 10 ist eine Dampfvorrichtung 50 angeordnet, deren Oberseite im wesentlich auf Höhe der Förderebene liegt.The
In Förderrichtung des Transportbandes 14 hinter der Schneideinrichtung 10 ist ein hinteres Traggestell 52 angeordnet, in dem ein Abfallwickel 54 drehbar und einsetzbar gelagert ist. Die Drehachse des Abfallwickels 54 erstreckt sich ebenfalls quer zum Schneidtisch 10. Der Abfallwickel 54 ist mit einem nicht gezeigten Antrieb verbunden, der den Abfallwickel 54 synchron zur Geschwindigkeit des Transportbandes 14 dreht.In the conveying direction of the
In Förderrichtung nach den Schneideinrichtungen 34 ist oberhalb der Förderebene des Transportbandes 14 ein Saugheber 56 angeordnet, dessen nicht gezeigter Antrieb ebenso wie der Bandantrieb 22 und die Antriebe 28, 33, 35 der Schneideinrichtungen mit der Steuereinrichtung 40 verbunden ist.In the conveying direction after the
In der Steuereinrichtung 40 sind die Bewegungsbahnen der Schneideinrichtung 34 für eine Vielzahl von Schnittbildern in Programmen gespeichert, in denen auch die Transportgeschwindigkeiten des Transportbandes 14 und die Sicherheitsbereiche gehalten sind.In the control device 40, the trajectories of the
Die Vorrichtung zum Zuschneiden von Schnitteilen für Bekleidungsstücke funktioniert folgendermaßen:
Vor Inbetriebnahme der Vorrichtung wird die Stoffbahn 48 von dem Vorratswickel 46 abgewickelt, über die Förderebene des Transportbandes 14 gezogen und mit dem Abfallwickel 54 verbunden. Anschließend wird das Programm für das zu schneidende Schnittbild bzw. für die zu schneidenden Schnittbilder abgerufen und die Vorrichtung in Gang gesetzt. Dabei werden die erwünschten Schnittbilder gemäß den programmierten Bewegungsbahnen aus der von dem Transportband 14 geförderten Stoffbahn 48 ausgeschnitten. Die Bewegungsbahnen der Schneideinrichtungen 34 sind in der Steuereinrichtung 40 für eine stehende Stoffbahn gespeichert. Um nun zu den gewünschten Schnittbildern zu gelangen, subtrahiert die Steuereinrichtung 40 die Fördergeschwindigkeit des Transportbandes 14 von der gespeicherten Längsgeschwindigkeit des jeweiligen Portals 26. Die Daten der Fördergeschwindigkeit des Transportbandes 14 werden der Steuereinrichtung 40 von dem Bandantrieb 22 übergeben. Durch die in der Steuereinrichtung 40 gespeicherten Daten der Schnittbilder und die Daten der Fördergeschwindigkeit ist der Steuereinrichtung 40 die genaue Position und die Art jedes Schnitteils bekannt. Dies ermöglicht es dem ebenfalls von der Steuereinrichtung 40 gesteuerten Saugheber 56, die zugeschnittenen Schnitteile aus der Stoffbahn 48 zu entnehmen und entsprechend ihrer Art an zugeordneten Plätzen abzulegen. Der Rest der Stoffbahn 48 wird von dem Abfallwickel 54, der sich in Übereinstimmung mit der Fördergeschwindigkeit des Transportbandes 14 dreht, aufgewickelt.The device for cutting cut pieces for clothing works as follows:
Before the device is started up, the
Die Bewegung der Schneidköpfe ist so gesteuert, daß es zu keiner Kollision kommen kann. Mit Hilfe eines entsprechenden Programmes ist auch das Schneiden eines einzigen Schnitteils mittels der beiden Schneidköpfe 37 möglich, indem die Schneidköpfe 37 unterschiedliche Zonen des Schnitteils zuschneiden.The movement of the cutting heads is controlled so that there can be no collision. With the aid of a corresponding program, it is also possible to cut a single cut part by means of the two cutting heads 37, in that the cutting heads 37 cut different zones of the cut part.
Claims (6)
- Method for cutting out elements for garments, wherein- a sheet of cloth (48) is unwound from a storage reel (46) and continuously conveyed in a plane in its longitudinal direction,- during continuous conveyance simultaneous cutting out takes place in at least two cutting regions of said sheet of cloth (48) with respective program control (40) for simultaneous manufacturing of different elements or different areas of a element, and- each cut out element is mechanically or pneumatically lifted and removed from said sheet of cloth (48) in a removing region arranged after the cutting regions in the conveying direction of said sheet of cloth (48).
- Method according to claim 1, characterized in that said cutting regions in said sheet of cloth (48) are permanently kept separated from each other by program control through a safety region.
- Apparatus for cutting out elements for garments, comprising:- a cutting table (10) having a support surface (12) surrounded by an endless continuously driven transport ribbon (14) for conveying a sheet of cloth (48),- a storage reel (46) for said sheet of cloth (48) arranged before said cutting table (10) in the conveying direction,- at least two cutting means (34) above the conveying plane of said transport ribbon (14) movable therealong and thereacross in respective cutting regions for cutting said elements out of said sheet of cloth (48) conveyed by said transport ribbon (14),- at least one removing means (56) arranged after said cutting means (34) in the conveying direction for removing said elements from said transport ribbon (14),- an evacuation reel (54) for the cloth arranged after said cutting table (10) in the conveying direction, and- a control unit (40) in which the different cutting programs of said cutting means (34) for each element are stored, which control unit controls the trajectories of said cutting means (34) and said removing means (56) with respect to the conveying speed of said transport ribbon (14), and which makes sure that the cutting regions of adjacent cutting means (34) are permanently kept separated from each other through a safety region.
- Apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by a steam device (50) for steaming said sheet of cloth (48) being provided between said storage reel (46) of said sheet of cloth (48) and said cutting table (10).
- Apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, characterized by a scanner for checking said sheet of cloth (48).
- Apparatus according to any of claims 3 to 5, characterized by said transport ribbon (14) consisting of a brush mattress.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19890104531 EP0387371B1 (en) | 1989-03-14 | 1989-03-14 | Process and device for cutting out pieces of clothing |
| DE58908110T DE58908110D1 (en) | 1989-03-14 | 1989-03-14 | Method and device for cutting cut pieces for clothing. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19890104531 EP0387371B1 (en) | 1989-03-14 | 1989-03-14 | Process and device for cutting out pieces of clothing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0387371A1 EP0387371A1 (en) | 1990-09-19 |
| EP0387371B1 true EP0387371B1 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
Family
ID=8201086
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19890104531 Expired - Lifetime EP0387371B1 (en) | 1989-03-14 | 1989-03-14 | Process and device for cutting out pieces of clothing |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0387371B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE58908110D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2697821B1 (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1995-01-27 | Gravograph Ind Internal | Process for continuously cutting a strip of material, in particular plastic, in order to produce, for example, stencils, and device for implementing the process. |
| DE19719196C2 (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 2000-06-29 | Wolfgang Bruder | Method and device for producing blanks from defective, flat, flaccid materials |
| IT1298498B1 (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 2000-01-10 | Alberto Peron | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DRAWING UP, CUTTING AND WITHDRAWAL ON CONVEYOR IN CONTINUOUS CYCLE MOVING, AUTOMATICALLY OF COMPONENT PARTS A |
| JP3020885B2 (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 2000-03-15 | 日本バイリーン株式会社 | Cutting pattern correction method, cutting pattern correction system, and storage medium for cutting pattern correction |
| DE102007018781A1 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-10-23 | Assyst Bullmer Spezialmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Arrangement and method for the correct cutting of limp materials |
| IT1395374B1 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2012-09-14 | Comelz Spa | EQUIPMENT FOR CUTTING SKINS AND THE LIKE. |
| DE102010016479A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Matthias Felber | Cutting machine and method for performing cutting work on flat limp or other materials |
| ITMI20131955A1 (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-26 | Ima Spa | PLANT FOR AUTOMATIC CUTTING OF FABRIC PIECES INTENDED FOR THE PACKAGING OF CLOTHING GARMENTS |
| CN109777899A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-21 | 广州合驰汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of automotive leather cutting equipment |
| CN112813672B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-06-07 | 三门利通鞋材制造股份有限公司 | Energy-efficient non-woven fabrics cutter |
| CN113355903B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2023-05-05 | 泉州市雨相伴伞业科技有限公司 | Multifunctional umbrella cloth cutting machine |
| CN113403778B (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-05-31 | 山东格林汇能科技有限公司 | Antibiotic disinfection non-woven fabrics piece of cloth automated production system of processing |
| CN114351439A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-15 | 芜湖乐驼智能制造有限公司 | Garment materials automatic cutting device |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4266112A (en) * | 1979-02-14 | 1981-05-05 | Niedermeyer William P | Web-cutting process |
| FR2526455B1 (en) * | 1982-05-06 | 1986-03-14 | Gerber Scient Inc | AUTOMATIC CUTTING MACHINE WITH AN INTEGRATED CONTROL UNIT |
| SE446106B (en) * | 1982-07-05 | 1986-08-11 | Knutsson G Ing Ab | PLANT FOR HANDLING FOLI MATERIAL AT A CONFECTIONER MACHINE |
| WO1986000559A1 (en) * | 1984-07-04 | 1986-01-30 | Wolf Merz | Device for making cutting templets |
| ES8601751A1 (en) * | 1985-02-01 | 1985-11-16 | Investronica Sa | Process and device for adapting the patterns of blanks before cutting from web-shaped patterned material |
| US4736661A (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1988-04-12 | Takaaki Shirai | Cutting apparatus |
| FR2626209B1 (en) * | 1988-01-26 | 1993-08-13 | Aerospatiale | HIGH PRESSURE FLUID JET MATERIAL CUTTING MACHINE |
-
1989
- 1989-03-14 EP EP19890104531 patent/EP0387371B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-14 DE DE58908110T patent/DE58908110D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE58908110D1 (en) | 1994-09-01 |
| EP0387371A1 (en) | 1990-09-19 |
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