EP0377703A1 - Brace for a piece of furniture having several superimposed drawers. - Google Patents
Brace for a piece of furniture having several superimposed drawers.Info
- Publication number
- EP0377703A1 EP0377703A1 EP89906705A EP89906705A EP0377703A1 EP 0377703 A1 EP0377703 A1 EP 0377703A1 EP 89906705 A EP89906705 A EP 89906705A EP 89906705 A EP89906705 A EP 89906705A EP 0377703 A1 EP0377703 A1 EP 0377703A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drawer
- rotary slide
- fitting according
- rotary
- drawers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
- E05B65/462—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
- E05B65/463—Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fitting according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the switch cam is designed as a pin attached to an arm, the arm being fastened to a rail part which can be extended with the drawer.
- This pin works together with a rotary slide designed as a lever, which can be pivoted into two end positions by means of a tension spring.
- the fork lever is pivoted so that after a relatively short distance the pin attached to the arm comes out of engagement with the fork lever. Since the rotary valve was moved past the dead center, it remains in this position.
- the pin of the arm engages with the fork lever. As soon as the dead center has been overcome, the drawer is pulled into the end position by the spring and also held in this position.
- This fitting is designed so that all drawers, for example a storage cabinet or a desk, can be brought into the extended position. For safety reasons, however, only one drawer should be extendable if possible. On the other hand, it is also desired that the drawers remain in the closed position so that the front panel rests against the front of the piece of furniture without any gaps.
- Another disadvantage is the fact that the drawer cannot be moved back into the closed position if the rotary slide is inadvertently pivoted into the position corresponding to the closed position of the drawer when the drawer is extended.
- the present invention is based on the object of further developing a fitting of the type mentioned at the outset such that only one of a plurality of drawers can be pulled out, each drawer being pulled into the closed position over a relatively short distance and being held in this position, and that in spite of incorrect operation, each drawer can be brought into the closed position, with the intention of preventing the inserted drawer from springing back if it is retracted at too high a speed or too much force.
- the rotary slide valve now has the task not only of bringing the drawer to be retracted into the closed position over the last relatively short section to be held, but also of preventing the remaining drawers from being extended when the drawer is extended in cooperation with the blocking rail .
- the rotary valve can therefore be seen in the sense of a drive element for the blocking rail.
- the double function results in a particularly simple construction.
- the fitting in question is referred to in the industry as a self-closing fitting.
- a spring-back is achieved not only by the fe ⁇ rough congested rotary vane, but also by the menyog together det * 'rotation rail with the locking rail, which accordingly a braking member is formed.
- subclaim 2 ensure that when the drawer is extended, the switching cam which is moved in synchronous operation first strikes the free edge of the spring bar, thereby moving the entire rotary slide and at the same time rotating it over a partial distance so that the switching cam comes out of engagement with the rotary valve.
- the rotary valve normally remains in this position.
- the switch cam runs onto the stop cam of the rotary slide valve, whereby the rotary slide valve is moved back into the starting position against the previous movement while simultaneously rotating in opposite directions.
- FIG. 1 shows a front view of the fitting when the drawer is pushed in along a line AA in FIG. 5
- FIG. 2 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 1, but with the drawer extended
- FIG. 3 shows a view of the blocking rail 1 according to line DD in FIG. 6
- FIG. 4 is a view of the blocking rail in the position of the rotary. slide or the drawer according to FIG. 2, likewise according to line DD in FIG. 6, FIG. 5, an end view of the fitting in the direction of arrow C in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 a top view in the direction of arrow B in FIG. 1.
- the fitting shown in the figures is screwed onto the inner surface of a side wall 10 of a piece of furniture at the smallest possible distance from the front side.
- a fitting is necessary for each drawer 11 indicated in FIG. 5. It is sufficient for the function if the fitting is provided on one side. 5 that it lies above the drawer 11. This arrangement is appropriate since the height of the front plate of a drawer is normally greater than the height of the actual drawer.
- the fitting has a rotary slide 12, which has a suspension pin 13 for a tension spring 14 on the side facing away from the furniture body.
- the other end of the tension spring 14 is suspended from a pin of a shaped body 15 which will be explained in more detail.
- the rotary slide valve 12 is connected via a switch cam 16 attached to the drawer 11.
- the switching cam 16 is formed on a block 17, which is fixed to an angled leg of the side wall of the drawer 11 by means of an angle bracket 13.
- a driving pin 19 is attached to the rotary slide valve 12 on the side facing the side wall 10 of the furniture body, the central longitudinal axis of which is aligned with the central longitudinal axis of the hanging pin 13 for the tension spring 14. These central longitudinal axes form the axis of rotation of the rotary slide 12.
- the driving pin 19 penetrates a horizontal guide groove 20 provided in the shaped body 15.
- the length of the driving pin 19 is so large that the free end face passes through the guide groove 20 and into an angular groove 21 of a blocking rail 22 engages.
- 6 shows that the blocking rail 22 is displaceably guided in a guide channel 23.
- the length of the guide groove 20 and the width of the blocking rail 22 are essentially the same.
- the guide groove 20 opens into the guide channel 23.
- the blocking rail has at least as many waving grooves 21 as the furniture contains drawers 11. In the cutouts according to FIGS. 3 and 4, however, several angular grooves are provided in order to be able to use the same locking rails 22 for drawers of different heights. In the partial sections, only the upper and lower angular grooves 21 are used, as will be explained.
- the rotary slide 12 On the side facing away from the side wall 10, the rotary slide 12 has a stop cam 25 which is offset with respect to its axis of rotation and a spring bar 26 which is at an acute angle to the plane of movement of the rotary slide 12.
- the spring bar 26 In the closed position of the drawer 11 shown in FIG. 1, the spring bar 26 is at the same height as the stop cam 25.
- the distance between the mutually facing surfaces of the stop cam 25 and the spring bar 26 is so large that the Switching cams 16 can engage in the space limited thereby.
- the drawer 10 is removed from the furniture retracted, the switching cam 16 moves in synchronism in the direction of arrow E.
- the rotary valve is moved in a synchronous linear movement with simultaneous rotation according to the representations according to FIGS. 1 and 2 counterclockwise.
- the switching cam 16 moves out of the space delimited by the stop cam 25 and the spring bar 16.
- 3 shows the position of the driving pins 19 of two drawers 11 arranged one above the other in the closed position. Due to the linear movement of the rotary slide 12 by the extension of the upper drawer 11, the driving pin 19 lifts the blocking rail 22.
- the angular grooves 21 consist of a vertically running section and an inclined part standing under it. The vertical section is close to the long side facing away from the front of the furniture. The sloping section extends essentially over the entire width of the blocking rail 22. If all the drawers 11 are in the 'closed position , all the driving pins 19 of the rotary slide 12 lie at the apex of the two sections.
- the blocking rail 22 is moved upward in the present embodiment.
- the driving pins 19 of the remaining rotary slide valves 12 reach the vertical part of the angular grooves 21. From FIG. 4 it can be seen that the lower drawer 11 can then no longer be moved out of the closed position.
- the rotary slide valve 12 has a guide plate 27 to which the stop cam 25 and the spring bar 26 are molded.
- the guide plate 27 to which the stop cam 25 and the spring bar 26 are molded.
- the guide plate 27 is guided in two vertically superimposed slots of the shaped body 15.
- the guide plate 27 is circular, so that rotation is possible. However, so that it is better guided in the slots, it has two guide surfaces at right angles to one another on the side facing the front of the piece of furniture.
- the outer webs delimiting the slots for the guide plate 27 are designed in the form of a circular arc in the area facing the front side of the piece of furniture, the center coinciding with the central longitudinal axis of the driving pin 19 of the rotary slide valve 12, based on the one shown in FIG. 2 Position of the rotary valve 12 with the drawer 11 pulled out.
- the arcs interact with the stop cams 25 and the detent and guide bracket 28 so that the rotary valve 12 remains in the position shown in FIG. 2 until the switching cam 16 against the outer surface of the stop cam 25 bumps.
- the molded body 15 is T-shaped. It can be seen from FIGS. 5 and 6 that it is composed of two parts 29, 30 with essentially the same basic contour. This makes assembly easier. Every part
- the angular grooves 21 are designed as openings. - 8th -
Landscapes
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89906705T ATE92574T1 (en) | 1988-07-05 | 1989-06-13 | FITTING FOR A FURNITURE WITH SEVERAL DRAWERS ARRANGED ON TOP OF ANOTHER. |
EP92114955A EP0529679B1 (en) | 1988-07-05 | 1989-06-13 | Closing device for a drawer sliding in furniture |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3822678 | 1988-07-05 | ||
DE3822678A DE3822678A1 (en) | 1988-07-05 | 1988-07-05 | FITTING FOR MULTIPLE DRAWERS WITH FURNITURE |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92114955.5 Division-Into | 1992-09-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0377703A1 true EP0377703A1 (en) | 1990-07-18 |
EP0377703B1 EP0377703B1 (en) | 1993-08-04 |
Family
ID=6357970
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92114955A Revoked EP0529679B1 (en) | 1988-07-05 | 1989-06-13 | Closing device for a drawer sliding in furniture |
EP89906705A Expired - Lifetime EP0377703B1 (en) | 1988-07-05 | 1989-06-13 | Brace for a piece of furniture having several superimposed drawers |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92114955A Revoked EP0529679B1 (en) | 1988-07-05 | 1989-06-13 | Closing device for a drawer sliding in furniture |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5040858A (en) |
EP (2) | EP0529679B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2664092B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE117044T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU613212B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1323652C (en) |
DE (3) | DE3822678A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK170308B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2013949A6 (en) |
FI (1) | FI88533C (en) |
RU (1) | RU1800960C (en) |
WO (1) | WO1990000661A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT401334B (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1996-08-26 | Blum Gmbh Julius | LOCKING DEVICE FOR DRAWERS |
US5207781A (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1993-05-04 | Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Closing device for moving a drawer to a fully inserted position within a furniture body |
DE4020277C2 (en) * | 1990-06-26 | 1995-02-09 | Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke | Automatic retraction for drawer pull-out guides |
AT400219B (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1995-11-27 | Blum Gmbh Julius | LOCKING DEVICE FOR DRAWERS |
AT400212B (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1995-11-27 | Svoboda Moebelwerk | DRAWER LOCK FOR DRAWERS |
US5303994A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1994-04-19 | Steelcase Inc. | Drawer interlock |
US6378963B1 (en) | 1996-11-04 | 2002-04-30 | Drustar, Inc. | Modular drawer system |
JP3145655B2 (en) * | 1997-06-12 | 2001-03-12 | 株式会社稲葉製作所 | Drawer switchgear |
US6254205B1 (en) | 1999-02-02 | 2001-07-03 | Thomas Regout Usa Inc. | Rail assembly with homing device and interlock |
US6971729B1 (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2005-12-06 | Accuride International, Inc. | Self-closing slide |
US20060082266A1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2006-04-20 | Le Hai D | Self-moving slides and self-moving mechanisms |
CA2408398C (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2005-01-11 | Accuride International Inc. | Self-closing slide and mechanism for a self-closing slide |
ES2214077B1 (en) * | 2001-05-08 | 2005-06-01 | Talleres Lupiñen, S.L. | SECURITY LOCK DEVICE. |
US6634726B1 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2003-10-21 | Snap-On Technologies, Inc. | Multiple drawer cabinet allowing one drawer opened at a time |
US6722749B1 (en) | 2001-08-14 | 2004-04-20 | Snap-On Technologies, Inc. | Drawer open position controller |
GB2380516B (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2005-07-27 | Accuride Int Ltd | Rear interlock |
CA2389563A1 (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2003-12-05 | Rousseau Metal Inc. | Cabinet security mechanism |
ES2220220B1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2006-02-16 | Ojmar, S.A. | LOCK SYSTEM FOR FURNITURE DRAWERS. |
AT413630B (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2006-04-15 | Fulterer Gmbh | AUSZIEHSPERREINRICHTUNG |
US7104691B2 (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2006-09-12 | Accuride International, Inc. | Self-moving slide, mechanism for self-moving slide and method for self-moving a slide |
US7469979B2 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2008-12-30 | Steelcase Inc. | Pedestal system |
JP4782795B2 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2011-09-28 | アキュライド インターナショナル,インコーポレイテッド | Braking mechanism and slide incorporating the same |
JP4763710B2 (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2011-08-31 | アキュライド インターナショナル,インコーポレイテッド | Automatic mechanism and slide incorporating it |
ATE516725T1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2011-08-15 | Grass Gmbh | PULL OUT FOR DRAWERS AND DRAWERS |
US7441848B2 (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2008-10-28 | King Slide Works Co., Ltd. | Automatic homing mechanism for a multi-sectional slide |
TWI321996B (en) | 2007-02-17 | 2010-03-21 | King Slide Works Co Ltd | Slide assembly having an automatic retractable device |
US8147010B2 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2012-04-03 | King Slide Works Co., Ltd. | Slide assembly having an automatic retractable device |
DE202007015212U1 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2008-01-24 | Anton Schneider Gmbh & Co Kg | Fastening device for furniture parts |
US7600828B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-10-13 | King Slide Works Co., Ltd. | Slide assembly having a homing device |
DE202009000050U1 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-06-17 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Locking system of a pull-out furniture part and furniture |
DE202009013411U1 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2011-03-10 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Locking system of a removable furniture part and furniture |
DE102010000326A1 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG, 32278 | Locking system for pull-out furniture parts and furniture |
AT509331B1 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2011-08-15 | Fulterer Gmbh | EXTRACTION DEVICE FOR AT LEAST TWO REMOVABLE FURNITURE PARTS |
AT511116B1 (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2013-01-15 | Fulterer Gmbh | AUSZIEHSPERRVORRICHTUNG |
DK2807320T3 (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2018-05-28 | Fulterer Ag & Co Kg | EXTRACTION DEVICE FOR AT LEAST TWO EXTENSIVE FURNITURE |
AT512306B1 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2013-07-15 | Fulterer Gmbh | DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING MOVEMENT OF A MOVABLE COMPONENT |
DE102012109751B4 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2023-08-03 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pull-out guide for a pull-out piece of furniture and furniture |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2717152C3 (en) * | 1977-04-19 | 1981-12-17 | Fa. Louis Leitz, 7000 Stuttgart | Pull-out lock for a piece of furniture with several drawers arranged one above the other |
DE2916245A1 (en) * | 1979-04-21 | 1980-11-06 | 3K Bueromoebel Gmbh | Locking bar for superimposed desk drawers - has double and obliquely bent cavity for each drawers guide clamp |
US4396239A (en) * | 1981-03-10 | 1983-08-02 | Paradyne Corporation | Interlock mechanism |
FR2514236A1 (en) * | 1981-10-08 | 1983-04-15 | Roneo Cie | Filing cabinet with locking catch - incorporates outward protruding finger on drawer engaging fork on inside of cabinet |
-
1988
- 1988-07-05 DE DE3822678A patent/DE3822678A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-06-13 EP EP92114955A patent/EP0529679B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1989-06-13 WO PCT/DE1989/000386 patent/WO1990000661A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-06-13 AT AT92114955T patent/ATE117044T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-13 JP JP1506107A patent/JP2664092B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-13 DE DE8989906705T patent/DE58905164D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-13 AU AU37541/89A patent/AU613212B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-06-13 EP EP89906705A patent/EP0377703B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-13 DE DE58908888T patent/DE58908888D1/en not_active Revoked
- 1989-06-13 US US07/490,673 patent/US5040858A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-03 ES ES8902347A patent/ES2013949A6/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-04 CA CA000604677A patent/CA1323652C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-02-27 DK DK050790A patent/DK170308B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-02 RU SU904743274A patent/RU1800960C/en active
- 1990-03-02 FI FI901097A patent/FI88533C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9000661A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU1800960C (en) | 1993-03-07 |
EP0377703B1 (en) | 1993-08-04 |
AU3754189A (en) | 1990-02-05 |
FI88533B (en) | 1993-02-15 |
WO1990000661A1 (en) | 1990-01-25 |
DK170308B1 (en) | 1995-07-31 |
ATE117044T1 (en) | 1995-01-15 |
DE58905164D1 (en) | 1993-09-09 |
US5040858A (en) | 1991-08-20 |
DE3822678A1 (en) | 1990-01-11 |
CA1323652C (en) | 1993-10-26 |
EP0529679B1 (en) | 1995-01-11 |
DK50790D0 (en) | 1990-02-27 |
DK50790A (en) | 1990-02-27 |
FI88533C (en) | 1993-05-25 |
JPH03500313A (en) | 1991-01-24 |
JP2664092B2 (en) | 1997-10-15 |
ES2013949A6 (en) | 1990-06-01 |
DE58908888D1 (en) | 1995-02-23 |
FI901097A0 (en) | 1990-03-02 |
AU613212B2 (en) | 1991-07-25 |
EP0529679A1 (en) | 1993-03-03 |
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