EP0373977B1 - Blocking device for lock bolts - Google Patents

Blocking device for lock bolts Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0373977B1
EP0373977B1 EP89402892A EP89402892A EP0373977B1 EP 0373977 B1 EP0373977 B1 EP 0373977B1 EP 89402892 A EP89402892 A EP 89402892A EP 89402892 A EP89402892 A EP 89402892A EP 0373977 B1 EP0373977 B1 EP 0373977B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
bolt
bolts
blocking
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89402892A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0373977A1 (en
Inventor
Benito Jean Caradonna
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FRANCAISE DE COFFRES-FORTS CARADONNA Ste
Original Assignee
FRANCAISE DE COFFRES-FORTS CARADONNA Ste
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Publication of EP0373977A1 publication Critical patent/EP0373977A1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0075Locks or fastenings for special use for safes, strongrooms, vaults, fire-resisting cabinets or the like
    • E05B65/0082Locks or fastenings for special use for safes, strongrooms, vaults, fire-resisting cabinets or the like with additional locking responsive to attack, e.g. to heat, explosion
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2084Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
    • E05B17/2092Means responsive to tampering or attack providing additional locking

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a locking device for a lock bolt which is adaptable to all locks, comprising at least one bolt ensuring the closing, for example of strong doors, armored doors, safes of all types, security furniture, strong cupboards and locks of the building.
  • the invention solves the above problem in a particularly appropriate manner by creating a space-saving device for preventing the opening of a lock by locking the bolt in the extended position in the event of an opening attempt, that this attempt to open takes place in particular by thermal means or by drilling.
  • GB-A-907 523 corresponding to the preamble of claim 1, however, is known a device for locking bolts of a lock comprising a set of at least two bolts intended to be located on at least the same edge of a leaf. , a means for locking these bolts in the extended position, and a holding element controlling the supply of the locking means in the locked position in the event of an unauthorized opening attempt of the lock.
  • the locking means is a plate for locking the set of bolts above, the plate sliding on the same edge of the lock housing and being crossed by the bolts of this set of bolts to be able to condemn each of these bolts individually in the condemnation position.
  • Fig. 1 schematically represents a door equipped with the device according to the invention.
  • Figs. 2a and 2b show two embodiments of the opening locking device according to the invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a front view of the locking device of FIG. 2a view along line III-III of this figure and shows the locking plate in the non-locked position.
  • Fig. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3.
  • Fig. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 3 of the variant according to FIG. 2b.
  • Fig. 6 is a view similar to that of FIG. 2a, the bolt being shown in the locking output position.
  • Fig. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 3 and shows the locking plate in the locked position or the latching position.
  • Fig. 8 is a top view of FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown schematically the door 1, pivoting along 2, of an armored system such as strong doors, armored doors, safes of any type, security furniture, strong cupboards, or the door of a system fitted with building locks.
  • an armored system such as strong doors, armored doors, safes of any type, security furniture, strong cupboards, or the door of a system fitted with building locks.
  • Door 1 in fig. 1 has a number of side bolts 3 shown in the drawing in the extended position in the wall framing the door 1, the lower bolts being assumed to enter directly into the ground or in the lower part of the door frame.
  • a locking plate 4 can slide in a corresponding groove in the lock housing and is crossed by the various bolts, while a locking system 5 allows to lock the locking plate 4 when an attempted break-in has brought the plate 4 into the locking position of the bolts 3.
  • a single locking plate 4 can be provided for the different bolts 3 corresponding to each song of a given lock.
  • the various locking systems 5 of the locking plate 4, which can be respectively placed at variable locations on this plate, are preferably protected by a shield 6. In the case of FIG. 1, however, the lower part of door 1 does not have any shielding at the level of the locking system.
  • FIGS. 2a and 2b there is shown a bolt 3 mounted on a support angle 10, the bolt 3 having a portion of smaller diameter 3a (fig. 2a) or simply a groove 3b (fig. 2b) delimiting, both shoulder 11.
  • the shoulder 11 of the bolt 3 is located at a distance from the end of the bolt 3 such that this shoulder slightly protrudes from the outside surface of the locking plate 4 when the bolt 3 is completely out of the lock, this locking plate 4 obviously having an orifice suitable for the passage of the bolt 3 and being mounted on a fixed support plate 12.
  • the locking plate 4 having for the passage of the bolt 3 a circular opening 13 extended by an oblong part 13a (fig. 3) or square 13b (fig. 5); the shape of this extension corresponds to that of the part of smaller diameter 3a (fig. 2a) or of the groove 3b (fig. 2b) of the bolt 3, the length of this groove 3b being furthermore at least equal to the thickness of the locking plate 4.
  • the locking plate 4 is designed to be able to slide and the support plate has for this purpose guide pins 14 to which correspond the slots 15 provided in the locking plate 4.
  • a spring 20 is provided, one end of which is fixed at 21 to the support plate 12 and the other end of which is fixed at 22 to the locking plate 4.
  • a cable 23 is further connected at 24 to the locking plate 4 so that in the tensioned position of the cable 23, the latter is in the position of FIGS. 3 or 5 and allows the bolt 3 to pass freely through the opening 13.
  • the locking plate 4 slides under the action of the spring 20 and then occupies the position of FIG. 7, that is to say a position such that the shoulder 11 of the bolt 3 comes into abutment against the extension 13a (or 13b) of the opening 13 and prevents the bolt from entering inside the lock which is thus in the position for locking the bolt in the extended position.
  • the cable 23, by a reel return device 25, is placed on the surface of the system to be protected by following a predetermined path passing in particular through the compulsory passage points during an attack on the system by a possible burglar.
  • the cable 23 is itself sensitive for example to heat (attack of the system by torch) or to cutting (attack of the system by drilling). Attacks on the system to be protected therefore result in a break in the wire 23 and a corresponding sliding maneuver of the locking plate 4 as indicated above.
  • an electromechanical device can be provided such that, if the current is cut by any attack by the system to be protected, the device triggers the operation of the locking plate 4, an electric wire then being placed in the sensitive places of the shielded system in the same way as the cable 23.
  • the operation of the locking plate 4 can be controlled by any other electromagnetic member incorporating an electrical or electronic means, either internal, either external.
  • the locking plate It is also possible to control the operation of the locking plate by another mechanical type member, and for example by a lock or a mechanism controlled by a handle and which may itself be blocked by a lock.
  • the locking device according to the invention is no longer sensitive to any attack by the system to protect but can be controlled by a key or other security system.
  • the locking system 5 which is fixed to the support plate 12 comprises a finger 31 and a pressure spring 32 bearing against the screw 33 of the housing of the locking system 5.
  • the finger 31 abuts against a solid part of the locking plate 4.
  • the locking system 5 is then in the position shown in broken lines in Figs. 3 and 5.
  • the safety of the device is further increased by providing, as in FIG. 1, a particular shielding plate 6 at the level of the blocking system 5.
  • the blocking system 5 can be provided at any location on the locking plate 4 so as to be at a completely unspecified location.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The dogging means for bolts comprises at least one means (4) for locking the bolt (3) in the extended position and a retaining element (23) which controls the bringing of the dogging plate (4) into the dogging position. <IMAGE> <IMAGE>

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de condamnation pour pêne de serrure qui est adaptable sur toutes les serrures, comportant au moins un pêne assurant la fermeture par exemple des portes fortes, portes blindées, coffres de tout type, meubles de sécurité, armoires fortes et serrures du bâtiment.The present invention relates to a locking device for a lock bolt which is adaptable to all locks, comprising at least one bolt ensuring the closing, for example of strong doors, armored doors, safes of all types, security furniture, strong cupboards and locks of the building.

On sait que l'habileté des perceurs de coffres forts et en général de tous systèmes blindés est pratiquement infinie et que peu de serrures résistent à une ouverture notamment par destruction du dispositif de blocage du pêne en position de verrouillage dans sa gâche, de sorte qu'il devient alors possible de tirer le pêne hors de la gâche pour permettre l'ouverture de la serrure et donc du système blindé.We know that the skill of piercers of safes and in general of all armored systems is practically infinite and that few locks resist opening, in particular by destroying the bolt blocking device in the locked position in its strike, so that 'it then becomes possible to pull the bolt out of the striker to allow the opening of the lock and therefore of the armored system.

L'invention résout le problème ci-dessus d'une manière particulièrement appropriée en créant un dispositif peu encombrant de condamnation d'ouverture d'une serrure par verrouillage du pêne en position sortie dans le cas d'une tentative d'ouverture, que cette tentative d'ouverture ait notamment lieu par voie thermique ou par perçage.The invention solves the above problem in a particularly appropriate manner by creating a space-saving device for preventing the opening of a lock by locking the bolt in the extended position in the event of an opening attempt, that this attempt to open takes place in particular by thermal means or by drilling.

On connaît cependant par GB-A-907 523 correspondant au préambule de la revendication 1 un dispositif de condamnation de pênes d'une serrure comportant un ensemble d'au moins deux pênes destinés à être situés sur au moins un même chant d'un vantail, un moyen de verrouillage de ces pênes en position sortie, et un élément de maintien commandant l'amenée du moyen de verrouillage en position de condamnation en cas de tentative d'ouverture non autorisée de la serrure.GB-A-907 523, corresponding to the preamble of claim 1, however, is known a device for locking bolts of a lock comprising a set of at least two bolts intended to be located on at least the same edge of a leaf. , a means for locking these bolts in the extended position, and a holding element controlling the supply of the locking means in the locked position in the event of an unauthorized opening attempt of the lock.

Cependant, un tel dispositif ne permet pas de condamner en position de condamnation chacun de ces pênes individuellement.However, such a device does not allow each of these bolts to be locked in the locked position.

Conformément à l'invention, le moyen de verrouillage est une plaque de condamnation de l'ensemble de pênes ci-dessus, la plaque coulissant sur un même chant du boîtier de la serrure et étant traversée par les pênes de cet ensemble de pênes de manière à pouvoir condamner en position de condamnation chacun de ces pênes individuellement.According to the invention, the locking means is a plate for locking the set of bolts above, the plate sliding on the same edge of the lock housing and being crossed by the bolts of this set of bolts to be able to condemn each of these bolts individually in the condemnation position.

Diverses autres caractéristiques de l'invention ressortent d'ailleurs de la description détaillée qui suit.Various other characteristics of the invention will also emerge from the detailed description which follows.

Des formes de réalisation de l'objet de l'invention sont représentées, à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, au dessin annexé.Embodiments of the subject of the invention are shown, by way of nonlimiting examples, in the accompanying drawing.

La fig. 1 représente schématiquement une porte équipée du dispositif selon l'invention.Fig. 1 schematically represents a door equipped with the device according to the invention.

Les fig. 2a et 2b représentent deux formes de réalisation du dispositif de condamnation d'ouverture conforme à l'invention.Figs. 2a and 2b show two embodiments of the opening locking device according to the invention.

La fig. 3 est une vue de face du dispositif de condamnation de la fig. 2a vue suivant la ligne III-III de cette figure et montre la plaque de condamnation en position non-condamnée.Fig. 3 is a front view of the locking device of FIG. 2a view along line III-III of this figure and shows the locking plate in the non-locked position.

La fig. 4 est une vue de dessus de la fig. 3.Fig. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3.

La fig. 5 est une vue analogue à la fig. 3 de la variante selon la fig. 2b.Fig. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 3 of the variant according to FIG. 2b.

La fig. 6 est une vue semblable à celle de la fig. 2a, le pêne étant représenté en position sortie de verrouillage.Fig. 6 is a view similar to that of FIG. 2a, the bolt being shown in the locking output position.

La fig. 7 est une vue semblable à la fig. 3 et montre la plaque de condamnation en position condamnée ou de condamnation du pêne.Fig. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 3 and shows the locking plate in the locked position or the latching position.

La fig. 8 est une vue de dessus de la fig. 7.Fig. 8 is a top view of FIG. 7.

A la fig. 1, on a représenté de manière schématique la porte 1, pivotant selon 2, d'un système blindé tel que portes fortes, portes blindées, coffres de tout type, meubles de sécurité, armoires fortes, ou la porte d'un système équipé de serrures du bâtiment.In fig. 1, there is shown schematically the door 1, pivoting along 2, of an armored system such as strong doors, armored doors, safes of any type, security furniture, strong cupboards, or the door of a system fitted with building locks.

La porte 1 de la fig. 1 présente un certain nombre de pênes latéraux 3 représentés au dessin en position sortie dans la paroi encadrant la porte 1, les pênes inférieurs étant supposés rentrer directement dans le sol ou dans la partie inférieure du châssis de la porte.Door 1 in fig. 1 has a number of side bolts 3 shown in the drawing in the extended position in the wall framing the door 1, the lower bolts being assumed to enter directly into the ground or in the lower part of the door frame.

Conformément à l'invention et comme cela est montré en détail dans ce qui suit, une plaque de condamnation 4 peut coulisser dans une rainure correspondante du boîtier de la serrure et est traversée par les différents pênes, tandis qu'un système de blocage 5 permet de verrouiller la plaque de condamnation 4 lorsqu'une tentative d'effraction aura amené la plaque 4 en position de condamnation des pênes 3.According to the invention and as shown in detail in the following, a locking plate 4 can slide in a corresponding groove in the lock housing and is crossed by the various bolts, while a locking system 5 allows to lock the locking plate 4 when an attempted break-in has brought the plate 4 into the locking position of the bolts 3.

Comme on le voit au dessin, on peut prévoir une plaque de condamnation 4 unique pour les différents pênes 3 correspondant à chaque chant d'une serrure donnée. En outre, les divers systèmes de blocage 5 de la plaque de condamnation 4, qui peuvent être respectivement placés à des endroits variables de cette plaque, sont de préférence protégés par un blindage 6. Dans le cas de la fig. 1 toutefois, la partie inférieure de la porte 1 ne comporte pas de blindage au niveau du système de blocage.As can be seen in the drawing, a single locking plate 4 can be provided for the different bolts 3 corresponding to each song of a given lock. In addition, the various locking systems 5 of the locking plate 4, which can be respectively placed at variable locations on this plate, are preferably protected by a shield 6. In the case of FIG. 1, however, the lower part of door 1 does not have any shielding at the level of the locking system.

Au dessin et notamment aux fig. 2a et 2b, on a représenté un pêne 3 monté sur une cornière de support 10, le pêne 3 comportant une partie de plus petit diamètre 3a (fig. 2a) ou simplement une gorge 3b (fig. 2b) délimitant, toutes deux, un épaulement 11.In the drawing and in particular in FIGS. 2a and 2b, there is shown a bolt 3 mounted on a support angle 10, the bolt 3 having a portion of smaller diameter 3a (fig. 2a) or simply a groove 3b (fig. 2b) delimiting, both shoulder 11.

Comme on le voit bien à la fig. 6 dans laquelle le pêne 3 est en position sortie, l'épaulement 11 du pêne 3 est situé à une distance de l'extrémité du pêne 3 telle que cet épaulement dépasse légèrement la surface extérieure de la plaque de condamnation 4 lorsque le pêne 3 est complètement sorti de la serrure, cette plaque de condamnation 4 présentant évidemment un orifice approprié au passage du pêne 3 et étant montée sur une plaque de support fixe 12.As can be seen in FIG. 6 in which the bolt 3 is in the extended position, the shoulder 11 of the bolt 3 is located at a distance from the end of the bolt 3 such that this shoulder slightly protrudes from the outside surface of the locking plate 4 when the bolt 3 is completely out of the lock, this locking plate 4 obviously having an orifice suitable for the passage of the bolt 3 and being mounted on a fixed support plate 12.

Aux fig. 3 et 5, on a représenté la plaque de condamnation 4 présentant pour le passage du pêne 3 une ouverture circulaire 13 prolongée par une partie oblongue 13a (fig. 3) ou carrée 13b (fig. 5) ; la forme de ce prolongement correspond à celle de la partie de plus petit diamètre 3a (fig. 2a) ou de la gorge 3b (fig. 2b) du pêne 3, la longueur de cette gorge 3b étant en outre au moins égale à l'épaisseur de la plaque de condamnation 4.In fig. 3 and 5, there is shown the locking plate 4 having for the passage of the bolt 3 a circular opening 13 extended by an oblong part 13a (fig. 3) or square 13b (fig. 5); the shape of this extension corresponds to that of the part of smaller diameter 3a (fig. 2a) or of the groove 3b (fig. 2b) of the bolt 3, the length of this groove 3b being furthermore at least equal to the thickness of the locking plate 4.

Comme on l'a vu plus haut, la plaque de condamnation 4 est prévue pour pouvoir coulisser et la plaque de support présente à cet effet des pions de guidage 14 auxquels correspondent des lumières 15 prévues dans la plaque de condamnation 4.As seen above, the locking plate 4 is designed to be able to slide and the support plate has for this purpose guide pins 14 to which correspond the slots 15 provided in the locking plate 4.

De manière à commander le coulissement de la plaque de condamnation 4, on prévoit un ressort 20 dont une extrémité est fixée en 21 à la plaque de support 12 et dont l'autre extrémité est fixée en 22 à la plaque de condamnation 4. Un câble 23 est en outre relié en 24 à la plaque de condamnation 4 de manière telle qu'en position tendue du câble 23, celle-ci se trouve dans la position des fig. 3 ou 5 et laisse librement passer le pêne 3 à travers l'ouverture 13.In order to control the sliding of the locking plate 4, a spring 20 is provided, one end of which is fixed at 21 to the support plate 12 and the other end of which is fixed at 22 to the locking plate 4. A cable 23 is further connected at 24 to the locking plate 4 so that in the tensioned position of the cable 23, the latter is in the position of FIGS. 3 or 5 and allows the bolt 3 to pass freely through the opening 13.

Au contraire, lorsqu'en position sortie du ou des pênes 3, le câble a été coupé comme indiqué ci-après, la plaque de condamnation 4 coulisse sous l'action du ressort 20 et occupe alors la position de la fig. 7, c'est-à-dire une position telle que l'épaulement 11 du pêne 3 vient en butée contre le prolongement 13a (ou 13b) de l'ouverture 13 et empêche le pêne de rentrer à l'intérieur de la serrure qui se trouve ainsi dans la position de condamnation du pêne en position sortie.On the contrary, when in the extended position of the bolt (s) 3, the cable has been cut as indicated below, the locking plate 4 slides under the action of the spring 20 and then occupies the position of FIG. 7, that is to say a position such that the shoulder 11 of the bolt 3 comes into abutment against the extension 13a (or 13b) of the opening 13 and prevents the bolt from entering inside the lock which is thus in the position for locking the bolt in the extended position.

Le câble 23, par un dispositif de renvoi à bobines 25, est placé sur la surface du système à protéger en suivant un trajet prédéterminé passant notamment par les points de passage obligatoires lors d'une attaque du système par un cambrioleur éventuel. En outre, le câble 23 est lui-même sensible par exemple à la chaleur (attaque du système par chalumeau) ou à la découpe (attaque du système par perçage). Des attaques du système à protéger ont donc pour conséquence une rupture du fil 23 et une manoeuvre correspondante de coulissement de la plaque de condamnation 4 comme indiquée ci-dessus.The cable 23, by a reel return device 25, is placed on the surface of the system to be protected by following a predetermined path passing in particular through the compulsory passage points during an attack on the system by a possible burglar. In addition, the cable 23 is itself sensitive for example to heat (attack of the system by torch) or to cutting (attack of the system by drilling). Attacks on the system to be protected therefore result in a break in the wire 23 and a corresponding sliding maneuver of the locking plate 4 as indicated above.

A la place du dispositif ci-dessus à ressort 20 et câble 23, on peut prévoir un dispositif électromécanique tel que, si le courant est coupé par une attaque quelconque du système à protéger, le dispositif déclenche la manoeuvre de la plaque de condamnation 4, un fil électrique étant alors placé aux endroits sensibles du système blindé de la même façon que le câble 23. De même, la manoeuvre de la plaque de condamnation 4 peut être commandée par tout autre organe électromagnétique incorporant un moyen électrique ou électronique, soit interne, soit externe.In place of the above device with spring 20 and cable 23, an electromechanical device can be provided such that, if the current is cut by any attack by the system to be protected, the device triggers the operation of the locking plate 4, an electric wire then being placed in the sensitive places of the shielded system in the same way as the cable 23. Similarly, the operation of the locking plate 4 can be controlled by any other electromagnetic member incorporating an electrical or electronic means, either internal, either external.

Il est également possible de commander la manoeuvre de la plaque de condamnation par un autre organe de type mécanique, et par exemple par une serrure ou un mécanisme commandé par une poignée et pouvant éventuellement lui-même être bloqué par une serrure. Dans de tels cas, le dispositif de condamnation selon l'invention n'est plus sensible à une attaque quelconque du système à protéger mais peut être commandé par une clé ou autre système de sûreté.It is also possible to control the operation of the locking plate by another mechanical type member, and for example by a lock or a mechanism controlled by a handle and which may itself be blocked by a lock. In such cases, the locking device according to the invention is no longer sensitive to any attack by the system to protect but can be controlled by a key or other security system.

Il y a maintenant lieu de prévoir que, si la plaque 4 a coulissé en position de condamnation des pênes, il sera impossible de déplacer cette plaque pour la remettre dans la position de non-condamnation des fig. 3 et 5. Le système de blocage 5 indiqué précédemment répond à ce problème.It is now necessary to provide that, if the plate 4 has slid into the locking position of the bolts, it will be impossible to move this plate to return it to the non-locking position of FIGS. 3 and 5. The blocking system 5 indicated above responds to this problem.

Comme on le voit au dessin, le système de blocage 5 qui est fixé à la plaque de support 12 comprend un doigt 31 et un ressort de pression 32 prenant appui contre la vis 33 du boîtier du système de blocage 5. Ainsi, en position normale de fonctionnement de la serrure ou de non-condamnation par la plaque 4, le doigt 31 vient en butée contre une partie pleine de la plaque de condamnation 4. Le système de blocage 5 est alors dans la position représentée en traits discontinus aux fig. 3 et 5.As seen in the drawing, the locking system 5 which is fixed to the support plate 12 comprises a finger 31 and a pressure spring 32 bearing against the screw 33 of the housing of the locking system 5. Thus, in the normal position operating the lock or non-locking by the plate 4, the finger 31 abuts against a solid part of the locking plate 4. The locking system 5 is then in the position shown in broken lines in Figs. 3 and 5.

Au contraire, lorsque sous l'influence d'une rupture du câble 23, par exemple, la plaque 4 est amenée dans la position de condamnation de la fig. 7, le doigt 31 est amené à pénétrer dans un orifice 38 prévu à cet effet dans la plaque de condamnation 4. La position correspondante du système de blocage 5 est alors montrée en traits fins continus à la fig. 7. La plaque de condamnation 4 ne peut donc plus bouger.On the contrary, when under the influence of a break in the cable 23, for example, the plate 4 is brought into the locking position of FIG. 7, the finger 31 is brought to enter an orifice 38 provided for this purpose in the locking plate 4. The corresponding position of the locking system 5 is then shown in solid continuous lines in FIG. 7. The locking plate 4 can therefore no longer move.

On augmente encore la sécurité du dispositif en prévoyant, comme à la fig. 1, une plaque de blindage particulière 6 au niveau du système de blocage 5. De même, le système de blocage 5 peut être prévu à un endroit quelconque de la plaque de condamnation 4 de manière à se trouver à un endroit totalement indéterminé.The safety of the device is further increased by providing, as in FIG. 1, a particular shielding plate 6 at the level of the blocking system 5. Likewise, the blocking system 5 can be provided at any location on the locking plate 4 so as to be at a completely unspecified location.

Claims (9)

  1. Blocking device for bolts of a lock comprising an assembly of at least two bolts (3) provided to be arranged on at least a same edge of a door leaf, a locking means (4) for these bolts in an extended position, and a maintaining element (23) controlling bringing the locking means in a blocking position in the case of an un-authorized attempt of opening the lock, characterized in that the locking means (4) is a blocking plate for this bolt assembly, the plate sliding on the same edge of the casing of the bolt and being crossed through by the bolts of this bolt assembly in order to be able to block in the blocking position each of these bolts, individually.
  2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that there is provided a locking system (5) for the blocking plate (4) in the blocking position of the bolts (3).
  3. Device according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the bolt (3) has a shoulder (11) behind which the blocking plate (4) is placed under the control of the maintaining element (23) in the blocking position of the bolt.
  4. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the blocking plate (4) has an opening (13) the shape of which corresponds to that of the main portion of the bolt (3) and which is extended by a smaller portion (13a, 13b) adapted to come behind a shoulder (11) of the bolt in the blocking position.
  5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the maintaining element (23) is taken among such means as a tentioned wire (23), members of a lock, a mechanism controlled by a handle, and electromagnetic means.
  6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the maintaining element is sensitive to an action of a mechanical and/or thermal type.
  7. Device according to one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that the locking system (5) is constituted by a finger (31) biased by a resilient means (32) and against which buts a solid part of the plate (4) in un-blocked position, said finger (31) being brought to cross an opening (33) of the plate in the blocking position.
  8. Device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that there are provided openings (15) in the plate (4) and studs (14) integral with a support plate (12) for the guiding of the plate (4) towards the blocking position of the bolt (3).
  9. Application of the device according to one of claims 1 to 8 to any locks comprising at least two bolts ensuring for example the closing of safe doors, armoured doors, safes of any type, safety furniture, safe cabinets, building locks.
EP89402892A 1988-10-19 1989-10-19 Blocking device for lock bolts Expired - Lifetime EP0373977B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8813741 1988-10-19
FR8813741A FR2637936B1 (en) 1988-10-19 1988-10-19 CONVICTION DEVICE FOR LOCK PENE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0373977A1 EP0373977A1 (en) 1990-06-20
EP0373977B1 true EP0373977B1 (en) 1995-01-18

Family

ID=9371157

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89402892A Expired - Lifetime EP0373977B1 (en) 1988-10-19 1989-10-19 Blocking device for lock bolts

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0373977B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE117403T1 (en)
DE (1) DE68920718T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2066871T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2637936B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4244295C1 (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-04-28 Burg Waechter Kg Luelin A Security device for safe or vault security door - has cable which runs within door and extends externally to door between frame and past bolts for operating emergency locking device when attack on door is made
DE29721273U1 (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-04-01 Hörmann KG Amshausen, 33803 Steinhagen Locking device for holding a bolt in a closed position
AU3999099A (en) * 1998-05-18 1999-12-06 Slc Technologies, Inc. Electrically controlled lock employing shape memory alloy
AU2019202025B1 (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-08-06 Jinan Shentu Lockset Co., Ltd. A double protective lock

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1480104A (en) * 1920-03-16 1924-01-08 Palmer Emmet Smith Locking means for the bolt system of vault or safe doors or the like
GB907523A (en) * 1960-07-26 1962-10-03 Microcell Ltd Improvements in or relating to safe door mechanisms
FR2238368A5 (en) * 1973-07-17 1975-02-14 Fichet Bauche Cable operated bolt lock for safe door - nylon cable stretches when heated or is cut when lock is picked
US4025096A (en) * 1975-12-24 1977-05-24 Adams Rite Products, Inc. Latch mechanism for cabinet closure means
GB2146689B (en) * 1983-07-26 1987-04-01 Vardeskydd Ab Vault door locks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE117403T1 (en) 1995-02-15
ES2066871T3 (en) 1995-03-16
FR2637936B1 (en) 1995-07-07
FR2637936A1 (en) 1990-04-20
DE68920718D1 (en) 1995-03-02
EP0373977A1 (en) 1990-06-20
DE68920718T2 (en) 1995-07-27

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