EP0368825A2 - Locator for a crimping tool - Google Patents

Locator for a crimping tool Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0368825A2
EP0368825A2 EP89850367A EP89850367A EP0368825A2 EP 0368825 A2 EP0368825 A2 EP 0368825A2 EP 89850367 A EP89850367 A EP 89850367A EP 89850367 A EP89850367 A EP 89850367A EP 0368825 A2 EP0368825 A2 EP 0368825A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locator
jaw
locator according
elements
grip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89850367A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0368825B1 (en
EP0368825A3 (en
Inventor
Ulrich Wiebe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
CA Weidmueller GmbH and Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG, CA Weidmueller GmbH and Co filed Critical Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0368825A2 publication Critical patent/EP0368825A2/en
Publication of EP0368825A3 publication Critical patent/EP0368825A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0368825B1 publication Critical patent/EP0368825B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locator for a crimping device.
  • a crimping device is a handheld device or a stationary device for pressing electrical connection elements such as cable lugs and the like. Like. For the purpose of their attachment to stripped ends of electrical conductors.
  • a crimping device has two jaw carriers that can be moved towards and from each other, in each of which a working jaw is arranged, which has one or more punching elements, each of which forms a cooperating pair with the opposing punching element in the other jaw when pressing an inserted connecting element.
  • a locator is understood to be an additional arrangement provided on the crimping device, which has the purpose of ensuring the correct position of the connection element in the stamping element pair.
  • a known locator arrangement which enables two different positions to be set, is e.g. in applicant's EP-B-125 708.
  • the present invention relates specifically to a locator intended for small crimp contacts (including connector tabs and socket parts). Under "small crimp contact” a connection element is e.g. understood in the usual order of magnitude in the low-voltage and / or telecommunications area.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a locator of simple construction (for a single layer) in which the connection element in question is both stable and - with regard to the generally small dimensions - is held extremely precisely in the desired pressing position.
  • This object is achieved by means of a locator which has the features stated in the characterizing part of the attached patent claim 1, advantageous further developments being set out in the subclaims.
  • crimping pliers 10 (not shown in more detail) have two jaw carriers 11, 12 which are fork-shaped and each carry a jaw 21, 22 (two-part in the example shown) between their two legs.
  • Each of the jaws 21, 22 has three stamping elements 21A, 21B, 21C and 22A, 22B, 22C in a manner known per se.
  • Two opposing punching elements such as 21A / 22A etc. form a cooperating pair in which a connection element 30 is to be mechanically connected to the stripped end 31A of an electrical conductor 31 (FIG. 3) by pressing.
  • connection element 30 consists of a fastening part 30A which, in a manner known per se, for mechanical connection to an electrical conductor 31 - i.e. for pressing with this conductor - and a contact part 30B (hollow in the example shown) for establishing an electrical connection with another contact.
  • the direction in which the electrical conductor 31 can be inserted into the connection element 30 (arrow P3 in FIGS. 2 and 3) is referred to in the present description and in the attached patent claims as the “axial direction”.
  • a locator 40 On one flank of the lower jaw support 12 in the drawing, a locator 40 according to the invention is arranged such that it can be moved in a straight line in the direction of the arrows P1 (FIG. 1) or P1 '(FIG. 3) in the direction of the jaw support 12 and vice versa.
  • the locator 40 has for each punching element pair such as 21A / 22A a grip element which extends in the direction of this pair and which is designed to hold the relevant connection element 30.
  • the grip elements are designed like fingers 41A, 41B, 41C, the cross section of which (see FIG. 4) corresponds to that of the cavity in the contact part 30A of the connecting element 30, or at least does not exceed or exceed this cross section.
  • the fingers 41A-C are carried by a plate 41 or are made as part of this plate.
  • the plate 41 is in turn supported by a block 42 in which two through openings are provided, by means of which it is slidably mounted on two guide rods 13 (FIG. 2) anchored in the jaw support 12.
  • two guide rods 13 can also be replaced by a single guide rod with e.g. rectangular cross section can be replaced.
  • the plate 41 and the block 42 thus form a support member for the handle elements which can be moved in a straight line in the axial direction of the connection elements.
  • the guide rods 13 are provided at their free ends with end stops 13A (FIG. 2), from which a disengaged starting position of the block 42, and thus of the entire locator 40, is determined.
  • the lever member 14 has a lever part 14A and an engagement pin 14B which bears against the guideway 42C.
  • a spring can continuously force the lever member 14 into the pivot position in which the engagement pin 14B (which preferably carries a rotatable sleeve 14B ') is pressed onto the guide track 42C.
  • a compression spring 13B is mounted, which permanently shows the block 42 in FIG. 1 disengaged rest position forces.
  • the grip elements 41A-C are only so long that they end in this rest position of the locator 40 in front of the area of the jaws 21, 22 and the jaw supports 11, 12.
  • the grip elements 41A-C are located in the space between the open jaws 11, 12, so that they are easily accessible from the opposite side of the device from where the locator 40 is located.
  • a connecting element 30 is fed to that grip element 41C, which belongs to the selected punch element pair 21C / 22C (threaded onto the finger 41C in the example shown), in order to be held by the grip element.
  • the lever part 14A is released and the spring 13B returns the block 42 to the starting position (FIG. 3).
  • connection element 30 in the exact position with respect to the punching element 22C in the jaw carrier 12 to which the locator 40 is connected, in which it is when the two jaws 21, 22 are closed Punching element to be attacked or acted upon.
  • the contact part is located in this position, hereinafter referred to as the "desired position" 30A completely outside, and the fastening part 30 completely within the effective range of the punching element pair 21C / 22C and the connecting element 30 is also exactly centered according to FIG. 4 with respect to the punching element 22C (common plane of symmetry E).
  • the grip elements in this example the fingers 41A-C, are arranged opposite the punching elements 22A-C in question such that there is an air gap L between the former and the latter, which is insignificantly larger than the material thickness M of the connecting element 30. 2 so that the connecting element 30 can be easily threaded in the situation according to FIG. 2 and is not stripped when the locator is returned to the starting position.
  • the conductor 31 is inserted with its stripped end 31A in the direction of arrow P3 into the fastening part 30B, after which the crimping tool is actuated in a normal manner, so that it is operated in accordance with FIG 5, the fastening part 30B is pressed in a manner known per se.
  • the pair of jaws 21, 22 is then opened and the conductor 31 together with the connecting element 30 are removed from the pliers 10 and the locator 40, as a result of which a situation according to FIG. 1 is restored.
  • the contact parts 30B 'and 30 ⁇ are not hollow, so that they can not hold fingers such as 41A etc. .
  • the handle elements are therefore designed like openings 41A ', 41B' and 41A ⁇ , 41B ⁇ , in which the contact parts 30 ', 30B ⁇ - preferably resilient - can be received.
  • the block 42 carries two thicker plates 410, 411 and 410 ', 411' in each of which one of the opening in question appropriate deepening is incorporated. For the sake of clarity, the plates 411, 411 are shown broken off, so that the depressions are visible in the "C position".
  • the plate pairs 410, 411 and 410 ', 411' in Figs. 6 and 7 form a plate member.
  • the contact parts 30B ⁇ (fig. 7) are themselves provided with resilient elements so that they do not have to be provided in the openings 41A ⁇ etc. This is not the case dei the contact parts 30B '(Fig. 6), and therefore springs 411A, 411B, 411C are provided in the openings 41A', etc.
  • the plates 410, 411 and 410 ', 411' are fastened to the block 42 by means of screws 43 and can preferably be exchangeable by having the same outer dimensions.
  • the support member of the handle elements and / or its drive can be designed differently.
  • the plate 41 can, for example, be bent downwards at right angles, the guide rods 13 can pass through sleeves welded on following openings in the bent part, and the drive can take place by means of an eccentric comb or the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)

Abstract

For each punch element pair (21A/22A etc.) the locator (40) has one gripping element (41A etc.) for receiving an electrical connection element (30). The gripping element(s) is(are) borne by a support member (41, 42) which can be displaced in a straight line between a standby position in which the gripping element(s) (41A etc.) is(are) located in the region between the opened jaws (21, 22) of the crimping tool (10) and a starting position in which they are located completely outside this region. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Locator für ein Crimp­gerät. Unter Crimpgerät versteht man hierbei ein Handgerät oder einen stationären Apparat zum Verpressen von elektrischen An­schlusselementen wie Kabelschuhen u. dgl. zwecks deren Befesti­gung an abisolierte Enden elektrischer Leiter.The invention relates to a locator for a crimping device. A crimping device is a handheld device or a stationary device for pressing electrical connection elements such as cable lugs and the like. Like. For the purpose of their attachment to stripped ends of electrical conductors.

Ein Crimpgerät weist zwei zu- und voneinander bewegbare Bak­kenträger auf, in denen je eine Arbeitsbacke angeordnet ist die ein oder mehrere Stanzelemente aufweist von denen jedes mit dem gegenüberliegenden Stanzelement in der anderen Backe ein zusam­menarbeitendes Paar beim Verpressen eines eingeführten An­schlusselementes bildet.A crimping device has two jaw carriers that can be moved towards and from each other, in each of which a working jaw is arranged, which has one or more punching elements, each of which forms a cooperating pair with the opposing punching element in the other jaw when pressing an inserted connecting element.

Unter Locator versteht man eine am Crimpgerät vorgesehene Zusatzanordnung die zum Zweck hat die richtige Lage des Anschlus­selementes im Stanzelementpaar zu gewährleisten. Eine vorbekannte Locatoranordnung, welche die Einstellung zweier verschiedener La­gen ermöglicht, ist z.B. in der EP-B-125 708 der Anmelderin be­schrieben. Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich speziell auf einen für kleine Crimpkontakte (inkl. Steckerfahnen und Buchsen­teile) bestimmten Locator. Unter "kleiner Crimpkontakt" wird hierbei ein Anschlusselement der z.B. auf dem Schwachstrom- und/­oder Fernmeldegebiet üblichen Grössenordnung verstanden.A locator is understood to be an additional arrangement provided on the crimping device, which has the purpose of ensuring the correct position of the connection element in the stamping element pair. A known locator arrangement, which enables two different positions to be set, is e.g. in applicant's EP-B-125 708. The present invention relates specifically to a locator intended for small crimp contacts (including connector tabs and socket parts). Under "small crimp contact" a connection element is e.g. understood in the usual order of magnitude in the low-voltage and / or telecommunications area.

Die Erfindung stellt sich die Aufgabe einen Locator einfa­cher Konstruktion (für eine einzige Lage) zu schaffen, bei dem das betreffende Anschlusselement sowohl stabil, als auch - mit Hinsicht auch die im allgemeinen kleinen Abmessungen - äusserst genau in der gewünschten Verpresslage festgehalten wird. Diese Aufgabe wird mittels eines Locators gelöst welcher die im kenn­zeichnenden Teil des angeschlossenen Patentanspruchs 1 angeführ­ten Merkmale aufweist, wobei in Unteransprüchen vorteilhafte Wei­terentwicklungen angeführt sind.The object of the invention is to provide a locator of simple construction (for a single layer) in which the connection element in question is both stable and - with regard to the generally small dimensions - is held extremely precisely in the desired pressing position. This object is achieved by means of a locator which has the features stated in the characterizing part of the attached patent claim 1, advantageous further developments being set out in the subclaims.

Die Erfindung soll nun an Hand beigefügter Zeichnungen, die sich auf ein Ausführungsbeispiel beziehen, näher erläutert wer­den, wobei

  • Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht eines an einer Crimp­zange angeordneten erfindungsgemässen Locators in Ruhelage dar­stellt,
  • Fig. 2 und 3 den gleichen Locator in zwei ersten Arbeits­phasen zeigen,
  • Fig. 4 ein Detail in grösserem Mass-stab darstellt,
  • Fig. 5 den gleichen Locator in einer abschliessenden dritten Arbeitsphase zeigt, und
  • Fig. 6 und 7 eine zweite und eine dritte Ausführungsform eines erfindungs­gemässen Locators darstellen.
The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which relate to an exemplary embodiment
  • 1 shows a perspective view of a locator according to the invention arranged on a crimping tool in the rest position,
  • 2 and 3 show the same locator in two first working phases,
  • 4 shows a detail on a larger scale,
  • 5 shows the same locator in a final third working phase, and
  • 6 and 7 illustrate a second and a third embodiment of a locator according to the invention.

Gemäss Fig. 1 weist eine näher nicht dargestellte Crimpzan­ge 10 zwei Backenträger 11, 12 auf, die gabelförmig gestaltet sind und im Zwischenraum zwischen ihren beiden Schenkeln jeweils eine (im dargestellten Beispiel zweiteilige) Backe 21, 22 tragen. Jede der Backen 21, 22 weist in an sich bekannter Weise drei Stanzelemente 21A, 21B, 21C bzw. 22A, 22B, 22C auf. Jeweils zwei gegenüberliegende Stanzelemente wie 21A/22A etc. bilden ein zu­sammenarbeitendes Paar, in dem ein Anschlusselement 30 an das ab­isolierte Ende 31A eines elektrischen Leiters 31 (Fig. 3) durch Verpressen mechanisch angeschlossen werden soll.1, crimping pliers 10 (not shown in more detail) have two jaw carriers 11, 12 which are fork-shaped and each carry a jaw 21, 22 (two-part in the example shown) between their two legs. Each of the jaws 21, 22 has three stamping elements 21A, 21B, 21C and 22A, 22B, 22C in a manner known per se. Two opposing punching elements such as 21A / 22A etc. form a cooperating pair in which a connection element 30 is to be mechanically connected to the stripped end 31A of an electrical conductor 31 (FIG. 3) by pressing.

Das Anschlusselement 30 besteht aus einem Befestigungsteil 30A der in an sich bekannter Weise zur mechanischen Verbindung mit einem elektrischen Leiter 31 - d.h. zum Verpressen mit diesem Leiter - dient, und aus einem (im dargestellten Beispiel hohl ausgebildeten) Kontaktteil 30B zum Herbeiführen einer elektri­schen Verbindung mit einem anderen Kontakt. Die Richtung, in der der elektrische Leiter 31 ins Anschlusselement 30 einführbar ist (Pfeil P3 in Fig. 2 und 3), wird in der vorliegenden Beschreibung und in den angeschlossenen Patentansprüchen als "axiale Richtung" bezeichnet.The connection element 30 consists of a fastening part 30A which, in a manner known per se, for mechanical connection to an electrical conductor 31 - i.e. for pressing with this conductor - and a contact part 30B (hollow in the example shown) for establishing an electrical connection with another contact. The direction in which the electrical conductor 31 can be inserted into the connection element 30 (arrow P3 in FIGS. 2 and 3) is referred to in the present description and in the attached patent claims as the “axial direction”.

An der einen Flanke des in der Zeichnung unteren Backenträ­gers 12 ist ein erfindungsgemässer Locator 40 geradling ver­schiebbar angeordnet im Sinne der Pfeile P1 (Fig. 1) bzw. P1′ (Fig. 3) in Richtung zu dem Backenträger 12 hin und umgekehrt. Der Locator 40 weist für jedes Stanzelementpaar wie 21A/22A ein in Richtung zu diesem Paar hin sich erstreckendes Griffelement auf, welches zum Festhalten des betreffenden Anschlusselementes 30 gestaltet ist. Im dargestellten Beispiel sind die Griffele­mente wie Finger 41A, 41B, 41C gestaltet, deren Querschnitt (sie­he Fig. 4) demjenigen des Hohlraums im Kontaktteil 30A des An­schlusselementes 30 entspricht, bzw. zumindest diesen Querschnitt nicht überschreitet oder überragt.On one flank of the lower jaw support 12 in the drawing, a locator 40 according to the invention is arranged such that it can be moved in a straight line in the direction of the arrows P1 (FIG. 1) or P1 '(FIG. 3) in the direction of the jaw support 12 and vice versa. The locator 40 has for each punching element pair such as 21A / 22A a grip element which extends in the direction of this pair and which is designed to hold the relevant connection element 30. In the example shown, the grip elements are designed like fingers 41A, 41B, 41C, the cross section of which (see FIG. 4) corresponds to that of the cavity in the contact part 30A of the connecting element 30, or at least does not exceed or exceed this cross section.

Die Finger 41A-C werden von einer Platte 41 getragen, bzw. sind als Bestandteile dieser Platte angefertigt. Die Platte 41 wird ihrerseits von einem Block 42 getragen in dem zwei durchge­hende Öffnungen vorgesehen sind, mittels welcher er an zwei im Backenträger 12 verankerten Führungstangen 13 (Fig. 2) gleitbar gelagert ist. Es ist offensichtlich, dass die beiden Führungs­stangen 13 auch durch eine einzige Führungsstange mit z.B. recht­eckigem Querschnitt ersetzt werden können.The fingers 41A-C are carried by a plate 41 or are made as part of this plate. The plate 41 is in turn supported by a block 42 in which two through openings are provided, by means of which it is slidably mounted on two guide rods 13 (FIG. 2) anchored in the jaw support 12. It is obvious that the two guide rods 13 can also be replaced by a single guide rod with e.g. rectangular cross section can be replaced.

Die Platte 41 und der Block 42 bilden somit ein Trägerorgan für die Griffelemente welches in axialer Richtung der Anschluss­elemente geradlinig verschiebbar ist. Die Führungsstangen 13 sind an ihren freien Enden mit Endanschlägen 13A (Fig. 2) versehen von welchen eine ausgerückte Ausganglage des Blockes 42, und damit des ganzen Locators 40, bestimmt ist.The plate 41 and the block 42 thus form a support member for the handle elements which can be moved in a straight line in the axial direction of the connection elements. The guide rods 13 are provided at their free ends with end stops 13A (FIG. 2), from which a disengaged starting position of the block 42, and thus of the entire locator 40, is determined.

An der hinteren (d.h. von dem freien Ende 12A des Backenträ­gers 12 mehr entfernten) Seite des Blocks 42 ist eine schräge, zum Backenträger 12 hin ansteigende Führungsbahn oder Rampe 42C vorgesehen, und an der Crimpzange 10 - vorzugsweise an dem nicht dargestellten Zapfen, der die beiden Backenträger 11, 12 mitein­ander verbindet, bzw. an einer Verlägerung 15 dieses Zapfens - ist ein Hebelorgan 14 schwenkbar angeordnet.On the rear (ie, more distant from the free end 12A of the jaw carrier 12) side of the block 42 there is an inclined guideway or ramp 42C which rises towards the jaw carrier 12, and on the crimping pliers 10 - preferably on the pin (not shown) which the connects two jaw carriers 11, 12 to one another, or on an extension 15 of this pin - a lever member 14 is pivotally arranged.

Das Hebelorgan 14 weist einen Hebelteil 14A und einen an die Führungsbahn 42C anliegenden Eingriffszapfen 14B auf. Eine nicht dargestellte Feder kann das Hebelorgan 14 dauernd in diejenige Schwenklage zwingen, in der Eingriffszapfen 14B (der vorzugsweise eine drehbare Hülse 14B′ trägt) an die Führungsbahn 42C ange­drückt wird.The lever member 14 has a lever part 14A and an engagement pin 14B which bears against the guideway 42C. A spring, not shown, can continuously force the lever member 14 into the pivot position in which the engagement pin 14B (which preferably carries a rotatable sleeve 14B ') is pressed onto the guide track 42C.

Auf zumindest einer der Führungsstangen 13 ist eine Druckfe­der 13B aufgezogen die den Block 42 dauernd in die in Fig. 1 dar­ gestellte ausgerückte Ruhelage zwingt. Hierbei sind die Griffele­mente 41A-C nur so lang, dass sie in dieser Ruhelage des Locators 40 vor dem Bereich der Backen 21, 22 und der Backenträger 11, 12 enden.On at least one of the guide rods 13, a compression spring 13B is mounted, which permanently shows the block 42 in FIG. 1 disengaged rest position forces. Here, the grip elements 41A-C are only so long that they end in this rest position of the locator 40 in front of the area of the jaws 21, 22 and the jaw supports 11, 12.

Die Arbeitsweise der Anordnung ist gemäss Fig. 2 bis 5 fol­gend. In der in Fig. 1 dargestellten geöffneten Lage der Backen­träger 11, 12 und der Backen 21, 22 wird der Hebelteil 14A des Hebelorgans 14 im Sinne des Pfeiles P2 betätigt, wodurch zufolge des Zusammenwirkens des Eingriffszapfens 14B mit der Führungsbahn 42C der Block 42 in die in Fig. 2 dargestellte eingezogene Be­reitschaftslage in maximaler Annäherung an den Backenträger 12 gebracht wird.The operation of the arrangement is as follows according to FIGS. 2 to 5. In the open position of the jaw carriers 11, 12 and the jaws 21, 22 shown in FIG. 1, the lever part 14A of the lever member 14 is actuated in the direction of the arrow P2, as a result of which, as a result of the interaction of the engagement pin 14B with the guideway 42C, the block 42 into the drawn in ready position shown in Fig. 2 is brought in maximum approximation to the jaw carrier 12.

In dieser Bereitschaftslage befinden sich die Griffelemente 41A-C im Raume zwischen den geöffneten Backen 11, 12, so dass sie leicht von der entgegengesetzten Seite des Gerätes, als wo sich der Locator 40 befindet, zugänglich sind. Demjenigen Griffelement 41C, welches dem gewählten Stanzelementpaar 21C/22C zugehört, wird ein Anschlusslement 30 zugeführt (im dargestellten Beispiel auf den Finger 41C aufgefädelt), um von dem Griffelement festge­halten zu werden. Dann wird der Hebelteil 14A freigelassen, und die Feder 13B führt den Block 42 in die Ausgangslage zurück (Fig. 3).In this standby position, the grip elements 41A-C are located in the space between the open jaws 11, 12, so that they are easily accessible from the opposite side of the device from where the locator 40 is located. A connecting element 30 is fed to that grip element 41C, which belongs to the selected punch element pair 21C / 22C (threaded onto the finger 41C in the example shown), in order to be held by the grip element. Then the lever part 14A is released and the spring 13B returns the block 42 to the starting position (FIG. 3).

Zum Unterschied von der Situation gemäss Fig. 1 befindet sich jetzt jedoch ein Anschlusselement 30 genau in der Lage be­züglich des Stanzelementes 22C in demjenigen Backenträger 12, an welchen der Locator 40 angeschlossen ist, in der es beim Schlies­sen der beiden Backen 21, 22 von diesem Stanzelement angegriffen bzw. beaufschlagt werden soll. In dieser, im folgenden als "ge­wünschte Lage" bezeichneten Lage befindet sich der Kontaktteil 30A völlig ausserhalb, und der Befestigungsteil 30 vollkommen innerhalb des Wirkungsbereiches des Stanzelementpaares 21C/22C und das Anschlusselement 30 ist hierbei auch gemäss Fig. 4 gegen­über dem Stanzelement 22C genau zentriert (gemeinsame Symmetrie­ebene E).In contrast to the situation according to FIG. 1, however, there is now a connection element 30 in the exact position with respect to the punching element 22C in the jaw carrier 12 to which the locator 40 is connected, in which it is when the two jaws 21, 22 are closed Punching element to be attacked or acted upon. The contact part is located in this position, hereinafter referred to as the "desired position" 30A completely outside, and the fastening part 30 completely within the effective range of the punching element pair 21C / 22C and the connecting element 30 is also exactly centered according to FIG. 4 with respect to the punching element 22C (common plane of symmetry E).

Höhenmässig sind hierbei die Griffelemente, im vorliegenden Beispiel also die Finger 41A-C, so gegenüber den betreffenden Stanzelementen 22A-C angeordnet, dass zwischen den ersteren und den letzteren ein Luftspalt L besteht, der unbedeutend grösser als die Materialdicke M des Anschlusselementes 30 ist, so dass das Anschlusselement 30 in der Situation gemäss Fig. 2 mühelos aufgefädelt werden kann, und bei der Rückführung des Locators in die Ausgangslage nich abgestreift wird.In terms of height, the grip elements, in this example the fingers 41A-C, are arranged opposite the punching elements 22A-C in question such that there is an air gap L between the former and the latter, which is insignificantly larger than the material thickness M of the connecting element 30. 2 so that the connecting element 30 can be easily threaded in the situation according to FIG. 2 and is not stripped when the locator is returned to the starting position.

In dieser Lage (oder bereits in der Lage gemäss Fig. 2) wird gemäss Fig. 3 der Leiter 31 mit seinem abisolierten Ende 31A im Sinne des Pfeiles P3 in den Befestigungsteil 30B eingeführt, wo­nach die Crimpzange in normaler Weise betätigt wird, so dass sie in der Lage gemäss Fig. 5 den Befestigungsteil 30B in an sich bekannter Weise verpresst. Danach wird das Backenpaar 21, 22 ge­öffnet und der Leiter 31 zusammen mit dem Anschlusselement 30 aus der Zange 10 und dem Locator 40 entfernt, wodurch eine Situation gemäss Fig. 1 wiederhergestellt wird.3, the conductor 31 is inserted with its stripped end 31A in the direction of arrow P3 into the fastening part 30B, after which the crimping tool is actuated in a normal manner, so that it is operated in accordance with FIG 5, the fastening part 30B is pressed in a manner known per se. The pair of jaws 21, 22 is then opened and the conductor 31 together with the connecting element 30 are removed from the pliers 10 and the locator 40, as a result of which a situation according to FIG. 1 is restored.

In Fig. 6 und 7 sind zwei Ausführungsformen 40′ bzw. 40˝ des erfindungs­gemässen Locators für Anschlusselemente 30′ , 30˝ dargestellt, deren Kontakt­teile 30B′ bzw. 30˝ nicht hohl sind, so dass sie keine Finger wie 41A etc. auf­nehmen können. Die Griffelemente sind deshalb wie Öffnungen 41A′, 41B′ bzw. 41A˝, 41B˝ gestaltet, in denen die Kontaktteile 30′, 30B˝ - vorzugsweise federnd - aufgenommen werden können. Anstatt der Platte 41 trägt der Block 42 zwei dickere Platten 410, 411 bzw. 410′, 411′ in denen jeweils eine der betreffenden Öffnung entsprechende Vertiefung eingearbeitet ist. Übersichtlichkeits halber sind die Platten 411, 411 abgebrochen dargestellt, so dass die Vertiefungen in der "C-Position" sichtbar sind.6 and 7, two embodiments 40 'and 40˝ of the inventive locator for connection elements 30', 30˝ are shown, the contact parts 30B 'and 30˝ are not hollow, so that they can not hold fingers such as 41A etc. . The handle elements are therefore designed like openings 41A ', 41B' and 41A˝, 41B˝, in which the contact parts 30 ', 30B˝ - preferably resilient - can be received. Instead of the plate 41, the block 42 carries two thicker plates 410, 411 and 410 ', 411' in each of which one of the opening in question appropriate deepening is incorporated. For the sake of clarity, the plates 411, 411 are shown broken off, so that the depressions are visible in the "C position".

Gleich der Platte 41 in Fig. 1-5 bilden die Plattenpaare 410, 411 und 410′, 411′ in den Fig. 6 und 7 ein Plattenorgan.Like the plate 41 in Fig. 1-5, the plate pairs 410, 411 and 410 ', 411' in Figs. 6 and 7 form a plate member.

Die Kontaktteile 30B˝ (fig. 7) sind selber mit federnden Elementen verse­hen, so dass diese nicht auch in den Öffnungen 41A˝ etc. vorgesehen werden müs­sen. Dies ist nicht der Fall dei den Kontaktteilen 30B′ (Fig. 6), und deshalb sind in den Öffnungen 41A′ etc. Federn 411A, 411B, 411C vorgesehen.The contact parts 30B˝ (fig. 7) are themselves provided with resilient elements so that they do not have to be provided in the openings 41A˝ etc. This is not the case dei the contact parts 30B '(Fig. 6), and therefore springs 411A, 411B, 411C are provided in the openings 41A', etc.

Die Platten 410, 411 bzw. 410′, 411′ sind mittels Schrauben 43 am Block 42 befestigt und können vorzugsweise austauschbar sein indem sie gleiche äusse­re Dimensionen aufweisen.The plates 410, 411 and 410 ', 411' are fastened to the block 42 by means of screws 43 and can preferably be exchangeable by having the same outer dimensions.

Es ist offensichtlich, dass im Rahmen der Erfindung auch andere Ausführungsformen als die beispielsweise dargestellte möglich sind. So kann z.B. der Trägerorgan der Griffelemente und/­oder dessen Antrieb anderwertig gestaltet sein. Die Platte 41 kann beispielsweise rechtwinklig nach unten abgebogen sein, die Führungsstangen 13 können durch im Anschluss an Öffnungen im abge­bogen Teil angeschweisste Hülsen passieren, und der Antrieb kann mittels eines exzentrischen Kammes od. dgl. geschehen.It is obvious that other embodiments than the example shown are also possible within the scope of the invention. For example, the support member of the handle elements and / or its drive can be designed differently. The plate 41 can, for example, be bent downwards at right angles, the guide rods 13 can pass through sleeves welded on following openings in the bent part, and the drive can take place by means of an eccentric comb or the like.

Claims (9)

1. Locator (40) für ein Crimpgerät (10) welches in einem Paar von- und zueinander bewegbarer Backenträger (11, 12) ein Paar mit zumindest je einem Stanzelement (21A-C, 22A-C) versehe­ner Backen (21, 22) aufweist, wobei einander gegenüber liegende Stanzelemente (21A-C, 22A-C) beider Backen ein zusammenarbeiten­des Paar bilden zum Verpressen von Anschlusselementen (30), die einen Befestigungsteil (30A) und einen Kontaktteil (30A) aufwei­sen, an Enden (31A) elektrischer Leiter (31), dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, dass
- der Locator (40) für jedes Stanzelementpaar (21A/22A, 21B/22B, 21C/22C) ein Griffelement (41A-C) zum Festhalten des Anschlusselementes (30) aufweist;
- dieses Griffelement (41A-C) an einem Trägerorgan (41, 42) angeordnet ist, das in axialer Richtung des Anschlusselementes (30) zwischen einer ausgefahren Ausgangslage und einer maximal an eine Flanke eines der Backenträger (11, 12) des Crimpgerätes (10) angenäherten Bereitschaftslage geradlinig verschiebbar ist;
- jedes Griffelement (41A-C) sich hierbei in der Ausganglage des Trägerorgans (41, 42) gänzlich ausserhalb des Bereiches der Backen (21, 22) und der Backenträger (11, 12), und in der Bereit­schaftslage im Raum zwischen den geöffneten Backen (21, 22) be­findet, und
- jedes Griffelement angeordnet ist in der Bereitschaftslage des Trägerorgans (41, 42) ein festgehaltenes Anschlusselement (30) in gewünschter Lage gegenüber dem zugehörigen Stanzelement (22A-C) zu halten.
1. Locator (40) for a crimping device (10) which, in a pair of jaw carriers (11, 12) that can be moved and moved towards one another, has a pair of jaws (21, 22) provided with at least one punching element (21A-C, 22A-C). Punching elements (21A-C, 22A-C) of both jaws lying opposite one another form a cooperating pair for pressing connection elements (30), which have a fastening part (30A) and a contact part (30A), at ends (31A) electrical Head (31), characterized in that
- The locator (40) for each punch element pair (21A / 22A, 21B / 22B, 21C / 22C) has a grip element (41A-C) for holding the connection element (30);
- This grip element (41A-C) is arranged on a support member (41, 42) which in the axial direction of the connection element (30) between an extended starting position and a maximum of one flank of one of the jaw supports (11, 12) of the crimping device (10 ) approximated standby position can be shifted in a straight line;
- Each grip element (41A-C) is in the starting position of the support member (41, 42) completely outside the area of the jaws (21, 22) and the jaw support (11, 12), and in the standby position in the space between the open jaws (21, 22), and
- Each grip element is arranged in the ready position of the carrier member (41, 42) to hold a fixed connection element (30) in the desired position relative to the associated punching element (22A-C).
2. Locator nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Griffelemente (41A-C) als Finger gestaltet sind, deren Querschnitt nicht den Querschnitt eines Hohlraumes im Kontaktteil (30B) eines Anschlusselementes (30) überschreitet, so dass das Anschlusselement (30) mit seinem Kontaktteil (30B) auf das Griff­element (41A-C) aufgefädelt werden kann.2. Locator according to claim 1, characterized in that the grip elements (41A-C) are designed as fingers, the cross section of which does not exceed the cross section of a cavity in the contact part (30B) of a connection element (30), so that the connection element (30) with its contact part (30B) on the grip element (41A -C) can be threaded. 3. Locator nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Griff­elemente (41A′, 41B′; 41A˝, 41B˝) als Öffnungen gestaltet sind in welchen ein nicht hohler Kontaktteil (30B′, 30B˝) aufgenommen werden kann.3. Locator according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle elements (41A ', 41B'; 41A˝, 41B˝) are designed as openings in which a non-hollow contact part (30B ', 30B˝) can be received. 4. Locator nach Patentanspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Öffnungen (41A′, 41B′) zur federnden Aufnahme eines selbst nicht federnden Kontaktteiles (30B′) angeordnet sind indem sie mit einem Federelement (411A-C) versehen sind.4. Locator according to claim 3, characterized in that the openings (41A ', 41B') for resiliently receiving a self-non-resilient contact part (30B ') are arranged by being provided with a spring element (411A-C). 5. Locator nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Patentansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Trägerorgan als ein die Griffelemente (41A-C; 41A′, 41B′, 41A˝, 41B˝) aufweisendes Plattenorgan (41; 410, 441; 410′, 411′) und ein dieses Plattenorgan (41; 410, 411; 410′, 411′) tragender Block. (42) gestaltet ist, der an zumindest einer im Backenträger (12) verankerten, und winklerecht zu ihm verlaufenden Führungsstange (13), gleitbar zwischen der Ausgangs- und der Bereitschaftslage, angeordnet ist.5. Locator according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the carrier member as a plate member (41; 410, 441; 410 ', 411', the handle elements (41A-C; 41A ', 41B', 41A˝, 41B˝)) having ) and this plate member (41; 410, 411; 410 ', 411') carrying block. (42) is designed, which is arranged on at least one guide rod (13) anchored in the jaw carrier (12) and extending at right angles to it, slidably between the starting position and the ready position. 6. Locator nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Patentan­sprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Trägerorgan (41, 42) eine zum Backenträger (12) hin ansteigende Führungsbahn (42C) aufweist, und dass am Crimpgerät (10) ein Hebelorgan (14) schwenkbar angeordnet ist welches einen Eingriffszapfen (14B) aufweist der an der Führungsbahn (42C) anliegt, so dass beim Beaufschlagen des Hebelorgans (14) der Locator in die Bereit­schaftslage verschoben wird.6. Locator according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the carrier member (41, 42) has a guideway (42C) rising towards the jaw carrier (12), and that a lever member (14) is pivotably arranged on the crimping device (10) has an engagement pin (14B) which bears against the guideway (42C), so that when the lever member (14) is acted upon, the locator is moved into the ready position. 7. Locator nach Patentanspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Einfgriffszapfen (14B) eine leicht drehbare Hülse (14B′) zur Berührung mit der Führungsbahn (42C) angeordnet ist.7. Locator according to claim 6, characterized in that an easily rotatable sleeve (14B ') for contact with the guide track (42C) is arranged on the engagement pin (14B). 8. Locator nach Patentanspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, dass die Platte (41) leicht austauschbar am Block (42) befestigt ist.8. Locator according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the plate (41) is easily replaceable on the block (42) attached. 9. Locator nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Patentansprü­che, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er von einem Federorgan (13B) dauernd in die Ausgangslage gezwungen wird.9. Locator according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is continuously forced into the starting position by a spring element (13B).
EP89850367A 1988-11-11 1989-10-25 Locator for a crimping tool Expired - Lifetime EP0368825B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE19888804084A SE8804084D0 (en) 1988-11-11 1988-11-11 LOCATOR FOR A CRIP TOOL
SE8804084 1988-11-11

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0368825A2 true EP0368825A2 (en) 1990-05-16
EP0368825A3 EP0368825A3 (en) 1990-12-05
EP0368825B1 EP0368825B1 (en) 1993-09-08

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ID=20373918

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EP89850367A Expired - Lifetime EP0368825B1 (en) 1988-11-11 1989-10-25 Locator for a crimping tool

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US (1) US4982594A (en)
EP (1) EP0368825B1 (en)
DE (1) DE58905527D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2045557T3 (en)
SE (1) SE8804084D0 (en)

Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19641218A1 (en) * 1996-09-26 1998-04-02 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Method of making crimp contacts to coaxial plug connectors of electronic equipment
DE102007005176A1 (en) 2007-01-29 2008-08-07 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Positioning device for crimping tools
DE102008017366A1 (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-10-08 Wezag Gmbh Werkzeugfabrik Crimping pliers with a positioner
US9413129B2 (en) 2012-11-01 2016-08-09 Pressmaster Ab Locator and wire stop device, hand operated crimping tool, and system

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US5212978A (en) * 1992-02-14 1993-05-25 Liu Lien Huang Terminal positioning structure of clamping tool
US5236331A (en) * 1992-03-25 1993-08-17 Liu Lien Huang Terminal positioning means of terminal coupling tool
CA2079408A1 (en) * 1992-09-29 1994-03-30 Lien-Huang Liu Terminal positioning device of crimping tool
US5584200A (en) * 1994-11-08 1996-12-17 Grumman Aerospace Corporation Universal crimping tool locator
DE10134004C1 (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-02-06 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Locator for crimping tools has a nipping head with two jaw pieces moving together and away from each other and each supporting a crimping section.
DE102010061148A1 (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-14 Wezag Gmbh Werkzeugfabrik Pliers head for a pressing tongs
ES2548052T3 (en) * 2011-09-28 2015-10-13 Biedermann Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Crimping tool
US11088501B2 (en) * 2016-07-12 2021-08-10 Hubbell Incorporated Electrical connector and die set with a connector guide
SE541049C2 (en) 2017-07-10 2019-03-19 Pressmaster Ab An apparatus for holding a workpiece to be crimped and tools comprising such an apparatus

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EP0125708A2 (en) * 1983-04-19 1984-11-21 C.A. Weidmüller GmbH &amp; Co. Adjusting device for apparatuses for the crimping of cable shoes
FR2557386A1 (en) * 1983-12-23 1985-06-28 Automatisme Tech Avancees Method and machine for mechanically inserting, into insulating housings, female connection members which are each fixed to the end of a conductor wire

Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19641218A1 (en) * 1996-09-26 1998-04-02 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Method of making crimp contacts to coaxial plug connectors of electronic equipment
DE19641218C2 (en) * 1996-09-26 1998-08-13 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Positioning device for crimping pliers
DE102007005176A1 (en) 2007-01-29 2008-08-07 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Positioning device for crimping tools
DE102007005176B4 (en) * 2007-01-29 2009-10-08 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Positioning device for crimping tools
DE102008017366A1 (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-10-08 Wezag Gmbh Werkzeugfabrik Crimping pliers with a positioner
US8161789B2 (en) 2008-04-04 2012-04-24 Wezag Gmbh Werkzeugfabrik Crimping pliers comprising a locator
US9413129B2 (en) 2012-11-01 2016-08-09 Pressmaster Ab Locator and wire stop device, hand operated crimping tool, and system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4982594A (en) 1991-01-08
DE58905527D1 (en) 1993-10-14
SE8804084D0 (en) 1988-11-11
ES2045557T3 (en) 1994-01-16
EP0368825B1 (en) 1993-09-08
EP0368825A3 (en) 1990-12-05

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