EP0335110A2 - Installation pour utilisation differenciée d'un terrain recouvert d'une pelouse ou d'une couverture similaire - Google Patents

Installation pour utilisation differenciée d'un terrain recouvert d'une pelouse ou d'une couverture similaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0335110A2
EP0335110A2 EP89103239A EP89103239A EP0335110A2 EP 0335110 A2 EP0335110 A2 EP 0335110A2 EP 89103239 A EP89103239 A EP 89103239A EP 89103239 A EP89103239 A EP 89103239A EP 0335110 A2 EP0335110 A2 EP 0335110A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lawn
covering
foundations
supporting structure
inserts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89103239A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0335110A3 (fr
Inventor
Josef Wund
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0335110A2 publication Critical patent/EP0335110A2/fr
Publication of EP0335110A3 publication Critical patent/EP0335110A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/10—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
    • E04H3/22—Theatres; Concert halls; Studios for broadcasting, cinematography, television or similar purposes
    • E04H3/24—Constructional features of stages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/02—Shaping of the surface of courts according to the necessities of the different games
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/02—Foundations, e.g. with drainage or heating arrangements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
    • E01C13/083—Construction of grass-grown sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating arrangements therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S273/00—Amusement devices: games
    • Y10S273/13—Artificial grass

Definitions

  • Lawn playing fields are very limited in their usability, since they are designed for the intended purpose and a subsequent change of use is usually possible or only if the lawn surface is significantly damaged.
  • cover a lawn area with film and plates, for example to convert a soccer field into a walk-on area and to use it for concert events or the like, the lawn covering is destroyed by such a covering and stress, and this is sometimes not as good for weeks Playing field usable.
  • the effort for retrofitting and restoring it to a ready-to-use condition is also associated with a large amount of material.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a device for the different usability of a surface provided with a lawn surface or a similar surface, by means of which it is possible to use such a surface in a very versatile manner without the grass surface being impaired or even damaged thereby becomes.
  • the conversion into an accessible or drivable area should be able to be accomplished in a short time, and the effort required for this should be kept low, so that a change in use can often be made without difficulty and a system provided with such a surface is versatile and economical to use.
  • the device with which this is made possible characterized in that under the lawn in the subsurface of the surface, preferably at a selectable grid spacing from one another, foundations for holding a supporting structure provided with a floor that can be walked on or driven over, for example a tensile structure, are let in that when using the lawn, the foundations are covered by inserts that can be used in the lawn, and that when the surface on the foundations is used for another purpose, the structures are supported at a distance from the lawn and can be irradiated by means of lights, which are preferably held on the structure, effecting lights is.
  • the linings can be inserted into the free spaces and acted upon by pressure medium Sleeves and / or are formed as support feet for the structure, each using a servo device such.
  • the inserts can also be equipped with such supports for the vegetation in order to avoid damage to the lawn by players.
  • the inserts of the free spaces of the lawn are expediently designed as plant pots, which, in order to avoid injuries, should preferably be made of an elastically deformable material, such as foam, rubber or the like, which are removed by means of an anchor, with compressed air or the like can.
  • an elastically deformable material such as foam, rubber or the like
  • an area provided with a lawn or similar covering is equipped with a device designed according to the invention, it is possible to use the lawn covering in the intended manner, but in a short time it can also be used to create an accessible or passable area which can be used in a different way, for example in order to be able to hold a concert or trade fair event in a facility.
  • the changeover can be carried out by machine in a short time, and the material expenditure is kept within limits, so that a very versatile usability can be achieved.
  • it is advantageous that a lawn surface is not impaired or damaged when the system is used in a different way. Rather, it can be used immediately after removal of the supporting structure, since it is not damaged over a long period of time even when covered.
  • a system which has a surface provided with a device according to the proposal can therefore be operated with great economy.
  • the stadium shown in FIG. 1 and designated 1 is provided with a playing field 2, under the turf surface 3 of which support elements 11 are arranged in a grid at a lateral distance from one another.
  • support elements 11 it is possible in a simple manner, as is partially shown in dash-dotted lines in FIG. 1, to mount a supporting structure 31 for a floor covering that can be walked on or driven over the playing surface 2, so that the lawn covering 3 is covered, but not nevertheless is damaged and the area 2 of the stadium 1 can thus be used for other purposes.
  • the support elements 11 consist, as can be seen in detail in FIGS. 3 to 5, in each case of a foundation 12 inserted in the base 4 of the surface 2, which is provided with oarlocks 13 for holding the support feet 32 of the supporting structure 31.
  • two guide members 14 and 15 are supported on the foundation 12 concentrically to one another, between which a piston 16 which can be acted upon by pressure medium is inserted, to which a lining 17 designed as a sleeve is attached.
  • a cover 10 in the form of a plant pot is arranged on the lining 17, through which a free space 9 of the lawn covering 3 is closed.
  • pressure medium for example compressed air
  • the lining 17 is pushed into the free space 9 and the cover 10 is raised, as shown in FIG .
  • the cover 10 can then be easily removed by hand, for example with the aid of an insertable anchor 22, or mechanically, and the foundation 12 can thus be exposed.
  • the support feet 32 of the supporting structure 31 are to be placed on the individual foundations 12 and the cross beams 33 are to be installed.
  • the cross members 33 of the structure 31 are arranged at a distance from the turf surface 3 of the field 2, so that a cavity 30 is created, the turf surface is thus aerated and is not damaged by the structure 31. And since on the cross members 33 there are also controllable lights 34, which have action spectra for photobiological processes, by means of which the lawn covering 3 is to be irradiated, the individual plants of the lawn covering 3 can continue to grow despite the covering, so that the latter after the structure 31 has been removed can be played again immediately.
  • foundations 52 are in turn embedded in the ground 4 of the playing field 2, in each of which a guide member 54 is inserted.
  • a lining 53 is arranged, which is adjustable in height by means of differently designed servo devices 55 and 55 'and designed as a carrier for support feet 72 of a supporting structure 71.
  • an electric motor 56 is provided as the servo device 55, which is drivingly connected to the lining 53 by means of a threaded spindle 57.
  • the servo device 55 ' consists of a piston 59 inserted into a cylinder 58 and acted upon by pressure medium, the piston rod 59' of which acts on the lining 53.
  • the cross members 73 of the supporting structure 71 which can be connected to one another by means of adjusting elements 75, are in turn arranged at a distance from the turf surface 3, so that a cavity 60 is created.
  • 73 lights 74 are attached to the cross beams, by means of which 3 plants can be supplied with light for the plants of the lawn surface.
  • the growth of the plants of the lawn covering 3 covered by the supporting structure 71, which is equipped with a walkable or passable floor covering 5, is thus not impaired, so that the lawn covering 3 can be played on again immediately after the supporting structure 71 has been removed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
EP19890103239 1988-03-30 1989-02-24 Installation pour utilisation differenciée d'un terrain recouvert d'une pelouse ou d'une couverture similaire Withdrawn EP0335110A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3810818A DE3810818A1 (de) 1988-03-30 1988-03-30 Einrichtung zur unterschiedlichen nutzbarkeit einer mit einem rasenbelag oder einem aehnlichen belag versehenen flaeche
DE3810818 1988-03-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0335110A2 true EP0335110A2 (fr) 1989-10-04
EP0335110A3 EP0335110A3 (fr) 1991-04-17

Family

ID=6351078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890103239 Withdrawn EP0335110A3 (fr) 1988-03-30 1989-02-24 Installation pour utilisation differenciée d'un terrain recouvert d'une pelouse ou d'une couverture similaire

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4907793A (fr)
EP (1) EP0335110A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE3810818A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101773727A (zh) * 2010-03-13 2010-07-14 成都市宇中梅科技有限责任公司 发光的运动场跑道

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5103600A (en) * 1989-05-31 1992-04-14 Geiger David H Multi-purpose stadium
US5187894A (en) * 1990-10-09 1993-02-23 The Greenway Services, Inc. Turfing systems for stadia
US5468190A (en) * 1993-04-16 1995-11-21 Hatch Associates Ltd. Multi-purpose arena
US5467555A (en) * 1994-10-24 1995-11-21 Greentech, L.L.C. Turfing systems for stadia
US5595021A (en) * 1995-06-06 1997-01-21 Greentech L.L.C. Turfing systems for stadia
NO308981B1 (no) * 1999-03-25 2000-11-27 Mobilt Drivhus As System og fremgangsmÕte til begunstigelse av vekstbetingelsene for gressplanter som inngÕr i gressbaner
IE20010884A1 (en) 1999-10-01 2002-02-06 Jonathan Roger Weatherby Improvements relating to activity surfaces
US6698141B2 (en) * 2001-01-23 2004-03-02 Uni-Systems, Llc Convertible stadium and method of operating
NO322003B1 (no) * 2004-09-17 2006-08-07 Intravision As System for a fremme vekst av planter.
US20070033871A1 (en) * 2005-07-07 2007-02-15 Michael Kelly Partially contained, reduced weight plant growth medium

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4312504A (en) * 1978-03-20 1982-01-26 Monsanto Company System for converting synthetic turf surfaces from one to another condition
EP0067640A2 (fr) * 1981-06-17 1982-12-22 The British Picker Co. Limited Planchers
FR2517714A1 (fr) * 1981-12-09 1983-06-10 Harnois Georges Procede et dispositif pour la realisation d'une aire de circulation ou plate-forme, sensiblement plane

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3258884A (en) * 1963-01-18 1966-07-05 Harry J Wenger Wide angle portable stage and shell
US3266800A (en) * 1963-09-11 1966-08-16 Bay Promotions Inc Portable skating track
US3433137A (en) * 1966-12-28 1969-03-18 Monsanto Co Anchoring system for synthetic surface materials
US3531898A (en) * 1969-07-23 1970-10-06 Odie D Facemire Portable rostrum
US3951406A (en) * 1972-07-26 1976-04-20 American Platform Tennis Systems Portable platform tennis court
US3968606A (en) * 1972-12-04 1976-07-13 Facemire Odie D Portable rostrum
US4638604A (en) * 1984-05-07 1987-01-27 Stage Rite Corporation Staging structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4312504A (en) * 1978-03-20 1982-01-26 Monsanto Company System for converting synthetic turf surfaces from one to another condition
EP0067640A2 (fr) * 1981-06-17 1982-12-22 The British Picker Co. Limited Planchers
FR2517714A1 (fr) * 1981-12-09 1983-06-10 Harnois Georges Procede et dispositif pour la realisation d'une aire de circulation ou plate-forme, sensiblement plane

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101773727A (zh) * 2010-03-13 2010-07-14 成都市宇中梅科技有限责任公司 发光的运动场跑道

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4907793A (en) 1990-03-13
DE3810818A1 (de) 1989-10-12
EP0335110A3 (fr) 1991-04-17

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