EP0331543B1 - Manufacturing process of a wire beam leaving a cable, installation for carrying out this process and wire beam manufactured by this process - Google Patents
Manufacturing process of a wire beam leaving a cable, installation for carrying out this process and wire beam manufactured by this process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0331543B1 EP0331543B1 EP89400332A EP89400332A EP0331543B1 EP 0331543 B1 EP0331543 B1 EP 0331543B1 EP 89400332 A EP89400332 A EP 89400332A EP 89400332 A EP89400332 A EP 89400332A EP 0331543 B1 EP0331543 B1 EP 0331543B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- wire
- length
- process according
- branching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/28—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/012—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for manufacturing wire harnesses
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a bundle of strands, each of which consists of at least one electrically conductive wire, from an electric cable comprising at least one strand-assembly of said strands; the invention also relates to an installation for manufacturing said beam according to said method, as well as a beam produced according to this method.
- Composite electrical cables are known for transporting power current and / or control current comprising individually insulated electrical conductors such as enamelled strands or wires. Such a cable was the subject of the French Patent Application No. 87 07 676 of 2 June 1987 on behalf of the applicant (FR-AB-26 16 261).
- the strands constituting at least one strand of this cable can advantageously be extracted from locations different from its length to constitute a bundle of strands or conductive wires for a power current and / or a control current.
- Said holding means is, for example, an adhesive strip or equivalent.
- Said total length (L) is substantially equal to the length of the work surface (P).
- Said useful length (L1) can be substantially equal to the distance between the place of cut of said cable and the front end of said work plane (P), and equal to or less than the longest branch.
- Said means of protection is a sheath.
- Said material may be heat shrinkable.
- the lining of an electrically conductive coating of the free ends of each strand is carried out by tinning, after removal of the insulation placed on the ends, or else the lining of a coating of the free ends of each strand is carried out by quenching in a tin bath allowing simultaneously the pickling and tinning of said ends.
- a strand is taken at random for testing, parallel strands are sought, the strands equipped with the connectors are placed in the cell of the head box according to the indications of the test system, and after verification of the operation, the order is given to move to the next strand or to start recognition again.
- the means for overmolding is an elastic, waterproof, insulating and vibration-absorbing sealant.
- All beam manufacturing operations can be performed automatically and repeatedly according to a predetermined program.
- the invention also relates to an installation for implementing the method described above, characterized in that it comprises a system (D) for rewinding the cable (C) and a worktop (P), carrying all the systems. and apparatus necessary for the manufacture of beams.
- a system (D) for rewinding the cable (C) and a worktop (P) carrying all the systems. and apparatus necessary for the manufacture of beams.
- said work surface (P) of a total length (L) can be mounted in series a cable traction device equipped with a device for reading the unwound cable length, a shears or equivalent and an apparatus for selecting, cutting and extracting the strands constituting the derivations of the guides of the kind which allows the threading of the sheaths, said work surface being, moreover, equipped with magazines and net unwinding systems positioning winners, a heating system for shrinking the material of the sheaths, connector stores and fixing devices, connector lugs, optionally pickling and / or tinning baths, test sockets and a recognition and detection system test.
- the device for selecting, cutting and extracting the strands is, for example, mounted on a longitudinal guide rail parallel to the cable (C), to allow its programmed longitudinal movement.
- Said heating system is a breeze of hot air supplying hot air ducts.
- the selection apparatus includes a device for extracting and cutting leads.
- the invention also relates to a beam produced according to the method described above.
- the cable (C) is pulled in the longitudinal direction of the work plane (P) according to the arrow (f1) by a system ( 1) which is, for example, a set of rollers or tracks driven by a suitable drive member.
- the cable is, for example, a single strand-assembly of the conductive strands of the power currents.
- the system (1) advances the cable (C) to a shear or guillotine (2).
- a link (5a) which may be an adhesive tape is placed at a distance (d) from the harness head for prevent untimely untwisting of the strands making up the strand when preparing their front end for connection to the main network.
- the cable (C) advances along the arrow (f1) by the action of the system (1) over a predetermined length (L1) called for best understanding "useful length".
- the programmed stopping of the cable (C) is ensured by a reading device incorporated in the system (1) which is, for example, controlled from a central programming member (not shown in the drawing).
- the total length (L) taken into account is substantially equal to the length of the work surface (P); the distance (d) is therefore less than the length (L2) which is equal to (L - L1).
- the useful length (L1) is equal to the sum of lengths (L4, L5, L6) of the sections (C3, C2, C1) of the cable (C).
- the cable (C) is then sectioned by the system (1) which can, for example, be a guillotine acting according to the arrow (f2) in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal plane of the cable (C).
- the whole series of beam manufacturing operations is repetitive and can, for example, at least partially be controlled by said central programming member.
- the connector lugs are supplied from a magazine (10c) for the harness head strands and crimped at (11c).
- the advancement of the cable (C) along the work surface (P) is facilitated by the use of guide supports (3a, 3b) which are preferably of the type known per se, allowing the sheaths to be threaded ( 13) on the cable (C).
- a first sheath (134) is unwound from a reel (8a) according to the arrow (f5) by a reel (D) and measuring member (not shown in the drawing) at a length (L4) programmed in advance and it is cut by a cutting device (not shown in the drawing).
- This sheath (134) is slid over the cable (C) on the "beam head" side to protect, for example, a part (C3) of the cable (C) whose length (L4) is equal to the measured distance from l rear end cut from the cable (C) to the point of extraction of the bypass (20 a). (see fig. 2).
- the front end of the sheath (134) is tightened on the cable, for example by local heat shrinking of the sheath material by supplying heat from a heat generator such as an air nozzle (9) hot via a distributor duct (not shown in the drawing).
- the length (b) of the tight part of the sheath (134) is chosen so as to ensure good tightening on the one hand and to allow the introduction of a sheath (14) for the derivation (20a) on the other leaves in a bloom (16) so that a clearance (j) remains between the sheaths (134, 135) and the sheath (14).
- the loose part of the following sheath (135) is slid over the section (C2) of the cable (C) over a length (L5) substantially equal to the distance between the branches (20a) and (20b).
- a third sheath is slid over the section (C1) of the cable (C) over a length (L6) substantially equal to the distance from the branch (20b) to the head of the harness.
- the sheath (135) is tightened on the section (C2) for example by heat-shrinking its constituent material over the entire length (L5) except on its rear end having a length (a) sufficient to allow the constitution of said open (16).
- the sheath slipped on the last section (C1) of the cable (C) over a length (L6) is tightened on said section (C1) except on its rear end to allow the constitution of a breakout (16) for prepare the bypass (20b).
- the head end of the bundle is combed to separate each strand, which is then pickled and covered with a coating, for example by quenching in the pickling and tinning bath (7 c ).
- the connectors are crimped onto the strands in the crimping unit (11 c ) and the strands and connectors are inserted into the cells of the connection box which is plugged into the test socket (12c).
- the apparatus (4) for selecting, extracting and cutting the branches of the branches moves in a controlled manner on the guide rail (6) according to the arrows (f3) up to the programmed location provided for the output of a bypass.
- the predetermined number of strands of the bypass is selected by this device (4) semi-automatically or automatically and the strands are extracted and cut by the device (4a), for example according to the arrow (f4).
- the derivation (20a) has 7 strands and the derivation (20b) (only) a single strand.
- the seven strands of the bypass (20a) after extraction are untwisted from said cable (C), then twisted between them, while the single strand of the bypass (20b) is only untwisted.
- the free ends of each strand are then pickled and filled with an electrically conductive coating, for example by pickling and tinning in the baths (7a) and (7b) respectively.
- the strands are positioned according to the programmed harness.
- the sheaths (14) coming from a reel (8b) are measured and automatically slid along the arrow (f6) on the branches so that the rear ends of said sheaths (14) are located in the openings (16) d 'waiting.
- the free ends of the strands are equipped with connector lugs supplied from the magazines (10a, 10b) according to the arrow (f7), crimped and / or welded in the crimping units (11a, 11b), and equipped with connection boxes. which are plugged into the test sockets (12a) and (12b).
- the assembly open, sheaths on branches, sheaths on strands is retracted by heat supply.
- the sheath (134) of the section (C3) previously slid over said section (C3) is constricted and clamped on the front end of the section and slid into the openwork (16) after completion of the bypass ( 20a), and the assembly: open (16), sheath (14) on the bypass (20a), sheath (134) on section (C3) is retracted by heat supply. This operation is repeated for the derivation (20b) and so on.
- sheaths with different cross-section as a function of the number of strands for each branch, and as a function of the number of strands removed from the cable (C) for the sections (C1), (C2 ), (C3), etc.
- FIG. 3 clearly shows the mode of beam testing.
- the last operation before removal of the bundle formed is overmolding at the points of diversions, the head of the bundle, etc. by means of an elastic, waterproof, insulating and vibration-absorbing mastic, for example.
- Figure 4 shows a bundle.
- the strand includes, for example 37 strands, at the head of the bundle.
- the cable (C) has four sections (C1, C2, C3, C4); at the rear end of each section (C1, C2, C3) there is a branch of seven strands (21a) and at the rear end of the section (C4), there are two branches of seven strands (21a) and two leads of one strand each (21a '), for a total of 37 strands. All the strands of the strand (C) were therefore used for the diversions.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'un faisceau de brins dont chacun est constitué par au moins un fil conducteur d'électricité, à partir d'un câble électrique comportant au moins un toron-assemblage desdits brins; l'invention concerne également une installation pour la fabrication dudit faisceau selon ledit procédé, ainsi qu'un faisceau réalisé selon ce procédé.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a bundle of strands, each of which consists of at least one electrically conductive wire, from an electric cable comprising at least one strand-assembly of said strands; the invention also relates to an installation for manufacturing said beam according to said method, as well as a beam produced according to this method.
On connaît des câbles électriques composites de transport de courant de puissance et/ou de courant de commande comprenant des conducteurs électriques individuellement isolés tels que des brins ou fils émaillés. Un tel câble a fait l'objet de la demande de brevet français No 87 07 676 du 2 Juin 1987 au nom du demandeur (FR-AB-26 16 261).Composite electrical cables are known for transporting power current and / or control current comprising individually insulated electrical conductors such as enamelled strands or wires. Such a cable was the subject of the French Patent Application No. 87 07 676 of 2 June 1987 on behalf of the applicant (FR-AB-26 16 261).
Les brins constitutifs d'au moins un toron de ce câble peuvent avantageusement être extraits sur des endroits différents de sa longueur pour constituer un faisceau de brins ou fils conducteur pour un courant de puissance et/ou un courant de commande.The strands constituting at least one strand of this cable can advantageously be extracted from locations different from its length to constitute a bundle of strands or conductive wires for a power current and / or a control current.
Un autre procédé de fabrication d'un faisceau de brins est divulgué dans le document DE-A-2 801 357.Another method of manufacturing a bundle of strands is disclosed in document DE-A-2 801 357.
La présente invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'un tel faisceau caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une étape de démarrage lors de laquelle ledit câble est tiré par extraction programmée à partir d'un système dévidoir jusqu'à ce que son extrémité avant ait atteint un moyen de coupe et, de façon répétitive, d'un ensemble d'au moins les étapes suivantes :
- 1.) - Mise en place d'un moyen de maintien de brins à l'extrémité avant (tête de faisceau) dudit câble;
- 1,1)- Transport programmé dudit câble par extraction jusqu'à une longueur totale (L) prédéterminée ;
- 1,2)- Coupe de l' extrémité arrière dudit câble à une longueur utile (L₁) prédéterminée, après la mise en place d'un moyen de maintien de brins à une distance (d) légèrement inférieure à la longueur (L₂) de la partie dudit câble qui est égale à ladite longueur totale (L) moins ladite longueur utile (L₁) ; (
- 1,3)- Mise en place facultative d'au moins un moyen de protection sur ledit câble ;
- 1,4)- Extraction d'au moins une dérivation constituée par au moins un brin en provenance d'au moins un toron, à au moins un un endroit prédéterminé de sa longueur utile ;
- 1,5) - Coupe de ladite dérivation à une longueur prédéterminée ;
- 1,6) - Mise en place facultative d'au moins un moyen de protection sur chacune desdites dérivations ;
- 1,7) - Dénudage et garnissage éventuel d'un revêtement conducteur d'électricité des extrémités libres de chaque brin dudit câble et de ses dérivations et mise en place de connecteurs auxdites extrémités ;
- 1,8) - Positionnement et serrage desdits moyens facultatifs de protection sur le câble et les dérivations;
- 1,9) - Reconnaissance des circuits à l'extrémité avant (tête du faisceau) dudit câble et des dérivations et mise en place desdits connecteurs dans les alvéoles respectives des boîtiers de connexion ;
- 1,10) - Contrôle final de chaque connecteur ;
- 1,11) - Surmoulage pour l'immobilisation de brins avec un moyen étanche, isolant et amortisseur des vibrations ;
- 1,12) - Enlèvement du faisceau préparé.
- 1.) - Installation of a strand holding means at the front end (beam head) of said cable;
- 1,1) - Scheduled transport of said cable by extraction to a predetermined total length (L);
- 1,2) - Section of the rear end of said cable to a predetermined useful length (L₁), after the installation of a strand holding means at a distance (d) slightly less than the length (L₂) of the part of said cable which is equal to said total length (L) minus said useful length (L₁); ((
- 1,3) - Optional installation of at least one means of protection on said cable;
- 1,4) - Extraction of at least one derivation constituted by at least one strand coming from at least one strand, from at least one a predetermined location of its useful length;
- 1,5) - Cutting of said branch to a predetermined length;
- 1,6) - Optional installation of at least one means of protection on each of said branches;
- 1,7) - Stripping and possible lining of an electrically conductive coating of the free ends of each strand of said cable and of its branches and installation of connectors at said ends;
- 1,8) - Positioning and tightening of said optional means of protection on the cable and the branches;
- 1,9) - Recognition of the circuits at the front end (head of the harness) of said cable and of the branches and installation of said connectors in the respective cells of the connection boxes;
- 1,10) - Final check of each connector;
- 1,11) - Overmolding for immobilization of strands with a sealed, insulating and vibration-absorbing means;
- 1,12) - Removal of the prepared beam.
Ledit moyen de maintien est, par exemple, une bande adhésive ou équivalent.Said holding means is, for example, an adhesive strip or equivalent.
Ladite longueur totale (L) est sensiblement égale à la longueur du plan de travail (P).Said total length (L) is substantially equal to the length of the work surface (P).
Ladite longueur utile (L₁) peut être sensiblement égale à la distance entre l'endroit de coupe dudit câble et l'extrémité avant dudit plan (P) de travail, et égale ou inférieure à la plus longue dérivation.Said useful length (L₁) can be substantially equal to the distance between the place of cut of said cable and the front end of said work plane (P), and equal to or less than the longest branch.
La mise en place d'au moins un moyen de protection sur ledit câble s'effectue de la façon suivante :
- au moins un moyen de protection ayant une section supérieure à celle du câble est monté sur au moins un tronçon dudit câble; il est dévidé la longueur programmée prédéterminée et il est coupé ;
- au moins une première longueur dudit moyen est montée sur l'extrémité avant (tête de faisceau) dudit câble jusqu'à l'endroit de la dérivation la plus éloignée de ladite tête de faisceau et son extrémité avant est serrée sur ledit câble, suivie d'une deuxième longueur dudit moyen jusqu'à la prochaine dérivation et ainsi de suite ;
- une dernière longueur dudit moyen de protection est montée sur l'extrémité avant dudit câble jusqu'à l'endroit de la dernière dérivation; il est serré sur toute sa longueur sur ledit câble à l'exception de son extrémité arrière qui constitue ainsi un épanoui pour préparer la dérivation et loger l'extrémité avant dudit moyen suivant et de ladite dérivation ;
- l'extrémité avant (tête de faisceau) dudit câble est peignée pour séparer chaque brin, qui est dénudé et garni d'un revêtement conducteur d'électricité.
- at least one protection means having a section greater than that of the cable is mounted on at least one section of said cable; it is unwound the predetermined programmed length and it is cut;
- at least a first length of said means is mounted on the front end (harness head) of said cable to the point of the most distant branch from said harness head and its front end is clamped on said cable, followed by a second length of said means until the next branch and so on;
- a last length of said protection means is mounted on the front end of said cable to the place of the last branch; it is clamped over its entire length on said cable with the exception of its rear end which thus constitutes an opening to prepare the branch and accommodate the front end of said next means and of said branch;
- the front end (harness head) of said cable is combed to separate each strand, which is stripped and covered with an electrically conductive coating.
Chaque dérivation est préparée comme suit :
- l'endroit prédéterminé de la dérivation est cherché et défini ;
- le nombre prédéterminé de fils constitutifs du brin de la dérivation est sélectionné, le brin est coupé et extrait (du câble).
- le brin est détaronné ;
- un brin d'au moins deux fils est torsadé;
- l'extrémité libre du brin est dénudée et garnie d'un revêtement conducteur d'électricité ;
- le brin est positionné par rapport à son point de départ et un moyen protecteur est monté sur ledit brin jusqu'à ce que son extrémité soit disposée dans ledit épanoui de la gaine serrée sur ledit câble ;
- l'extrémité libre du brin après avoir été équipée d'un connecteur,et d'un boîtier de connexion est enfichée sur la prise d'essai.
- the predetermined place of the diversion is sought and defined;
- the predetermined number of wires making up the branch strand is selected, the strand is cut and extracted (from the cable).
- the strand is untwisted;
- a strand of at least two wires is twisted;
- the free end of the strand is stripped and lined with an electrically conductive coating;
- the strand is positioned relative to its starting point and a protective means is mounted on said strand until its end is disposed in said opening of the sheath tightened on said cable;
- the free end of the strand after having been fitted with a connector and a connection box is plugged into the test socket.
Ledit moyen de protection est une gaine.Said means of protection is a sheath.
Le serrage desdits moyens de protection sur le câble et les brins des dérivations s'effectue par la rétraction du matériau desdites gaines.The tightening of said protection means on the cable and the strands of the branches are effected by the retraction of the material of said sheaths.
Ledit matériau pouvant être thermorétractable.Said material may be heat shrinkable.
Le garnissage d'un revêtement conducteur d'électricité des extrémités libres de chaque brin est effectué par étamage, après enlèvement de l'isolant disposé sur les extrémités, ou encore le garnissage d'un revêtement des extrémités libres de chaque brin est effectué par trempe dans un bain d'étain permettant simultanément le décapage et l'étamage desdites extrémités.The lining of an electrically conductive coating of the free ends of each strand is carried out by tinning, after removal of the insulation placed on the ends, or else the lining of a coating of the free ends of each strand is carried out by quenching in a tin bath allowing simultaneously the pickling and tinning of said ends.
Pour la reconaissance des circuits à l'extrémité avant dudit câble un brin est pris au hasard pour essai, des brins parallèles sont recherchés, les brins équipés des connecteurs sont mis en alvéole du boîtier de tête selon les indications du système d'essai, et après vérification de l'opération, l'ordre est donné de passer au brin suivant ou de recommencer la reconnaissance.For the recognition of the circuits at the front end of said cable, a strand is taken at random for testing, parallel strands are sought, the strands equipped with the connectors are placed in the cell of the head box according to the indications of the test system, and after verification of the operation, the order is given to move to the next strand or to start recognition again.
Le moyen pour le surmoulage est un mastic élastique, étanche, isolant et amortisseur des vibrations.The means for overmolding is an elastic, waterproof, insulating and vibration-absorbing sealant.
Toutes les opérations de fabrications du faisceau peuvent être exécutées automatiquement et de façon répétitive selon un programme prédéterminé.All beam manufacturing operations can be performed automatically and repeatedly according to a predetermined program.
L'invention concerne également une installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé décrit ci-dessus caractérisé en ce qu'elle comprend un système (D) dévidoir du câble (C) et un plan de travail (P), porteur de tous les systèmes et appareils nécessaires pour la fabrication des faisceaux.The invention also relates to an installation for implementing the method described above, characterized in that it comprises a system (D) for rewinding the cable (C) and a worktop (P), carrying all the systems. and apparatus necessary for the manufacture of beams.
Selon un mode de réalisation sur ledit plan de travail (P) d'une longueur totale (L) peuvent être montés en série un appareil de traction du câble équipé d'un dispositif de lecture de la longueur de câble dévidée, une cisaille ou équivalent et un appareil de sélection, de coupe et d'extraction des brins constitutifs des dérivations des guides du genre qui permet l'enfilement des gaines, ledit plan de travail étant, en outre, équipé des magasins et des systèmes dérouleurs net positionneurs des gains, un système de chauffage pour la rétraction du matériau des gaines, des magasins de connecteurs et des dispositifs de fixation, des cosses des connecteurs, facultativement des bains de décapage et/ou d'étamage, des prises de test et un système de reconnaissance et de test.According to an embodiment on said work surface (P) of a total length (L) can be mounted in series a cable traction device equipped with a device for reading the unwound cable length, a shears or equivalent and an apparatus for selecting, cutting and extracting the strands constituting the derivations of the guides of the kind which allows the threading of the sheaths, said work surface being, moreover, equipped with magazines and net unwinding systems positioning winners, a heating system for shrinking the material of the sheaths, connector stores and fixing devices, connector lugs, optionally pickling and / or tinning baths, test sockets and a recognition and detection system test.
L'appareil de sélection, de coupe et d'extraction des brins est, par exemple, monté sur un rail-guide longitudinal parallèle au câble (C), pour permettre son déplacement longitudinal programmé.The device for selecting, cutting and extracting the strands is, for example, mounted on a longitudinal guide rail parallel to the cable (C), to allow its programmed longitudinal movement.
Ledit système de chauffage est une brise d'air chaud alimentant des conduits d'air chaud.Said heating system is a breeze of hot air supplying hot air ducts.
Ledit appareil de sélection comprend un dispositif d'extraction et de coupe des dérivations.The selection apparatus includes a device for extracting and cutting leads.
L'invention concerne également un faisceau réalisé selon le procédé décrit ci-dessus.The invention also relates to a beam produced according to the method described above.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages ressortiront du texte suivant et des figures y afférentes, donnés è titre d'exemple uniquement.
- La figure 1 montre, de façon schématique, en perspective un plan de travail pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé;
- La figure 2 montre, de façon schématique, en coupe, une dérivation partant d'un câble ;
- La figure 3 est un organigramme du test d'un faisceau
et
- La figure 4 montre, de façon schématique, un mode de réalisation d'un faisceau.
- Figure 1 shows, schematically, in perspective a work plan for the implementation of the method;
- Figure 2 shows, schematically, in section, a branch from a cable;
- Figure 3 is a flow chart of the beam test
and
- Figure 4 shows, schematically, an embodiment of a beam.
Comme c'est montré sur la figure 1, pour la fabrication d'un faisceau prédéterminée, par exemple, le câble (C) est tracté dans le sens longitudinal du plan de travail (P) selon la flèche (f₁) par un système (1) qui est, par exemple, un ensemble de galets ou chenilles entraîné par un organe moteur approprié.As shown in FIG. 1, for the production of a predetermined bundle, for example, the cable (C) is pulled in the longitudinal direction of the work plane (P) according to the arrow (f₁) by a system ( 1) which is, for example, a set of rollers or tracks driven by a suitable drive member.
Le câble est, par exemple, un seul toron-assemblage des brins conducteurs des courants de puissance.The cable is, for example, a single strand-assembly of the conductive strands of the power currents.
Pour le démarrage du procédé, le système (1) fait avancer le câble (C) jusqu'à une cisaille ou guillotine (2). Au moment de l'arrêt de l'extrémité avant du câble (C) à la cisaille (2), un lien (5a) qui peut être un ruban adhésif est mis en place à une distance (d) de la tête de faisceau pour empêcher le détoronnage intempestif des brins constitutifs du toron, lors de la préparation de leur extrémité avant pour la connection avec le réseau principal. Après cette opération, le câble (C) avance selon la flèche (f₁) par l'action du système (1) sur une longueur prédéterminée (L₁) appelée pour la meilleure compréhension "longueur utile". L'arrêt programmé du câble (C) est assuré par un dispositif de lecture incorporé dans le système (1) qui lui est, par exemple, contrôlé à partir d'un organe de programmation central (non montré sur le dessin). La longueur totale(L) prise en considération est sensiblement égale à la longueur du plan de travail (P); la distance (d) est donc inférieure à la longueur (L₂) qui elle est égale à (L - L₁). Dans l'exemple montré dans la figure, la longueur utile (L₁) est égale à la somme de longueurs (L₄, L₅, L₆) des tronçons (C₃, C₂, C₁) du câble (C).To start the process, the system (1) advances the cable (C) to a shear or guillotine (2). When the front end of the cable (C) is stopped with the shears (2), a link (5a) which may be an adhesive tape is placed at a distance (d) from the harness head for prevent untimely untwisting of the strands making up the strand when preparing their front end for connection to the main network. After this operation, the cable (C) advances along the arrow (f₁) by the action of the system (1) over a predetermined length (L₁) called for best understanding "useful length". The programmed stopping of the cable (C) is ensured by a reading device incorporated in the system (1) which is, for example, controlled from a central programming member (not shown in the drawing). The total length (L) taken into account is substantially equal to the length of the work surface (P); the distance (d) is therefore less than the length (L₂) which is equal to (L - L₁). In the example shown in the figure, the useful length (L₁) is equal to the sum of lengths (L₄, L₅, L₆) of the sections (C₃, C₂, C₁) of the cable (C).
Le câble (C) est alors sectionné par le système (1) qui peut, par exemple, être une guillotine agissant selon la flèche (f₂) dans un plan perpendiculaire au plan longitudinal du câble (C).The cable (C) is then sectioned by the system (1) which can, for example, be a guillotine acting according to the arrow (f₂) in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal plane of the cable (C).
A partir de cette opération de démarrage, toute la série d'opérations de fabrication du faisceau est répétitive et peut, par exemple, au moins partiellement être commandée par ledit organe de programmation central.From this start-up operation, the whole series of beam manufacturing operations is repetitive and can, for example, at least partially be controlled by said central programming member.
Ainsi, comme il sera décrit plus loin, peut-il être avantageux d'effectuer manuellement l'opération de reconnaissance des circuits et la vérification du montage correct des brins dans les boîtiers de connexion. Comme c'est décrit ci-après, les cosses des connecteurs sont fournies è partir d'un magasin (10c) pour les brins de la tête de faisceau et sertis en (11 c). L'avancement du câble (C) le long du plan de travail (P) est facilité par l'emploi de supports guides (3a, 3b) qui sont, de préférence, du type connu en soi, permettant l'enfilement des gaines (13) sur le câble (C).Thus, as will be described later, it may be advantageous to carry out the circuit recognition operation manually and the verification of the correct mounting of the strands in the connection boxes. As described below, the connector lugs are supplied from a magazine (10c) for the harness head strands and crimped at (11c). The advancement of the cable (C) along the work surface (P) is facilitated by the use of guide supports (3a, 3b) which are preferably of the type known per se, allowing the sheaths to be threaded ( 13) on the cable (C).
La mise en place des gaines (13) sur le câble (C) s'effectue de la façon suivante :The installation of the sheaths (13) on the cable (C) is carried out as follows:
Une première gaine (13₄) est dévidée d'un dévidoir (8a) selon la flèche (f₅) par un organe dévidoir (D) et de mesure (non montré sur le dessin) à une longueur (L₄) programmée d'avance et elle est coupée par un dispositif de coupe (non montré sur le dessin). Cette gaine (13₄) est glissée sur le câble (C) du côté "tête de faisceau" pour protéger, par exemple, une partie (C₃) du câble (C) dont la longueur (L₄) est égale à la distance mesurée de l'extrémité arrière coupée du câble (C) jusqu'à l'endroit d'extraction de la dérivation (20 a). (voir fig. 2). L'extrémité avant de la gaine (13₄) est serrée sur le câble, par exemple par la thermorétraction locale du matériau de la gaine par apport de chaleur en provenance d'un générateur de chaleur tel qu'une buse (9) d'air chaud via un conduit distributeur (non montré sur le dessin). La longueur (b) de la partie serrée de la gaine (13₄) est choisie de façon à assurer un bon serrage d'une part et de permettre l'introduction d'une gaine (14) pour la dérivation (20a) d'autre part dans un épanoui (16) de façon à ce qu'un jeu (j) subsiste entre les gaines (13₄, 13₅) et la gaine (14).A first sheath (13₄) is unwound from a reel (8a) according to the arrow (f₅) by a reel (D) and measuring member (not shown in the drawing) at a length (L₄) programmed in advance and it is cut by a cutting device (not shown in the drawing). This sheath (13₄) is slid over the cable (C) on the "beam head" side to protect, for example, a part (C₃) of the cable (C) whose length (L₄) is equal to the measured distance from l rear end cut from the cable (C) to the point of extraction of the bypass (20 a). (see fig. 2). The front end of the sheath (13₄) is tightened on the cable, for example by local heat shrinking of the sheath material by supplying heat from a heat generator such as an air nozzle (9) hot via a distributor duct (not shown in the drawing). The length (b) of the tight part of the sheath (13₄) is chosen so as to ensure good tightening on the one hand and to allow the introduction of a sheath (14) for the derivation (20a) on the other leaves in a bloom (16) so that a clearance (j) remains between the sheaths (13₄, 13₅) and the sheath (14).
La partie non serrée de la gaine suivante (13₅) est glissée sur le tronçon (C₂) du câble (C) sur une longueur (L₅) sensiblement égale à la distance entre les dérivations (20a) et (20b). Une troisième gaine est glissée sur le tronçon (C₁) du câble (C) sur une longueur (L₆) sensiblement égale à la distance de la dérivation (20b) jusqu'à la tête du faisceau.. La gaine (13₅) est serrée sur le tronçon (C₂) par exemple par thermorétraction de sa matière constitutive sur toute la longueur (L₅) sauf sur son extrémité arrière ayant une longueur (a) suffisante pour permettre la constitution dudit épanoui (16). De manière similaire, la gaine glissée sur le dernier tronçon (C₁) du câble (C) sur une longueur (L₆) est serrée sur ledit tronçon (C₁) sauf sur son extrémité arrière pour permettre la constitution d'un épanoui (16) pour préparer la dérivation (20b).The loose part of the following sheath (13₅) is slid over the section (C₂) of the cable (C) over a length (L₅) substantially equal to the distance between the branches (20a) and (20b). A third sheath is slid over the section (C₁) of the cable (C) over a length (L₆) substantially equal to the distance from the branch (20b) to the head of the harness. The sheath (13₅) is tightened on the section (C₂) for example by heat-shrinking its constituent material over the entire length (L₅) except on its rear end having a length (a) sufficient to allow the constitution of said open (16). Similarly, the sheath slipped on the last section (C₁) of the cable (C) over a length (L₆) is tightened on said section (C₁) except on its rear end to allow the constitution of a breakout (16) for prepare the bypass (20b).
L'extrémité de tête du faisceau est peignée pour séparer chaque brin, qui est alors décapé et garni d'un revêtement, par exemple par trempe dans le bain (7c) de décapage et d'étamage. Les connecteurs sont sertis sur les brins dans l'unité de sertissage (11c) et les brins et connecteurs sont introduits dans les alvéoles du boîtier de connexion qui est enfiché sur la prise test (12c).The head end of the bundle is combed to separate each strand, which is then pickled and covered with a coating, for example by quenching in the pickling and tinning bath (7 c ). The connectors are crimped onto the strands in the crimping unit (11 c ) and the strands and connectors are inserted into the cells of the connection box which is plugged into the test socket (12c).
Pour la réalisation des dérivations, l'appareil (4) de sélection, d'extraction et de coupe des brins des dérivations, se déplace de façon contrôlée sur le rail-guide (6) selon les flèches (f₃) jusqu'à l'endroit programmé prévu pour la sortie d'une dérivation. Le nombre prédéterminé de brins de la dérivation est sélectionné par cet appareil (4) de façon semi-automatique ou automatique et les brins sont extraits et coupés par le dispositif (4a), par exemple selon la flèche (f₄).To make the branches, the apparatus (4) for selecting, extracting and cutting the branches of the branches, moves in a controlled manner on the guide rail (6) according to the arrows (f₃) up to the programmed location provided for the output of a bypass. The predetermined number of strands of the bypass is selected by this device (4) semi-automatically or automatically and the strands are extracted and cut by the device (4a), for example according to the arrow (f₄).
Supposons que, dans l'exemple décrit, la dérivation (20a) comporte 7 brins et la dérivation (20b) (seulement) un seul brin. Les sept brins de la dérivation (20a) après extraction sont détoronnés dudit câble (C), puis torsadés entre eux, tandis que le seul brin de la dérivation (20b) est uniquement détoronnée. Les extrémités libres de chaque brin sont alors décapées et garnies d'un revêtement conducteur d'électricité, par exemple par décapage et étamage dans les bains (7a) et (7b) respectivement. Les brins sont positionnés en fonction du faisceau programmé. Les gaines (14) en provenance d'un dévidoir (8b) sont mesurées et glissées automatiquement selon la flèche (f₆) sur les dérivations de façon à ce que les extrémités arrières desdites gaines (14) soient situées dans les épanouis (16) d'attente. Les extrémités libres des brins sont équipées de cosses de connecteurs fournies à partir des magasins (10a, 10b) selon la flèche (f₇), sertis et/ou soudés dans les unités de sertissage (11a, 11b), et équipées de boîtiers de connexion qui sont enfichés dans les prises test (12a) et (12b).Suppose that, in the example described, the derivation (20a) has 7 strands and the derivation (20b) (only) a single strand. The seven strands of the bypass (20a) after extraction are untwisted from said cable (C), then twisted between them, while the single strand of the bypass (20b) is only untwisted. The free ends of each strand are then pickled and filled with an electrically conductive coating, for example by pickling and tinning in the baths (7a) and (7b) respectively. The strands are positioned according to the programmed harness. The sheaths (14) coming from a reel (8b) are measured and automatically slid along the arrow (f₆) on the branches so that the rear ends of said sheaths (14) are located in the openings (16) d 'waiting. The free ends of the strands are equipped with connector lugs supplied from the magazines (10a, 10b) according to the arrow (f₇), crimped and / or welded in the crimping units (11a, 11b), and equipped with connection boxes. which are plugged into the test sockets (12a) and (12b).
L'ensemble : épanoui, gaines sur dérivations, gaines sur torons est rétracté par apport de chaleur.The assembly: open, sheaths on branches, sheaths on strands is retracted by heat supply.
Il est dans le cadre de l'invention de réaliser les dérivations (20a) et (20b) simultanément ou successivement. Dans ce dernier cas, la gaine (13₄) du tronçon (C₃) préalablement glissée sur ledit tronçon (C₃) est rétreinte et serrée sur l'extrémité avant du tronçon et glissée dans l'épanoui (16) après la réalisation de la dérivation (20a), et l'ensemble : épanoui (16), gaine (14) sur la dérivation (20a), gaine (13₄) sur tronçon (C₃) est rétracté par apport de chaleur. Cette opération est répétée pour la dérivation (20b) et ainsi de suite.It is within the scope of the invention to produce the branches (20a) and (20b) simultaneously or successively. In the latter case, the sheath (13₄) of the section (C₃) previously slid over said section (C₃) is constricted and clamped on the front end of the section and slid into the openwork (16) after completion of the bypass ( 20a), and the assembly: open (16), sheath (14) on the bypass (20a), sheath (13₄) on section (C₃) is retracted by heat supply. This operation is repeated for the derivation (20b) and so on.
Il est également dans le cadre de l'invention d'utiliser des gaines à section différente en fonction du nombre de brins pour chaque dérivation, et en fonction du nombre de brins retirés du câble (C) pour les tronçons (C₁), (C₂), (C₃), etc..It is also within the framework of the invention to use sheaths with different cross-section as a function of the number of strands for each branch, and as a function of the number of strands removed from the cable (C) for the sections (C₁), (C₂ ), (C₃), etc.
Après la coupe de la dérivation (voir, par exemple (20b) sur la figure 1) une partie de celle-ci sera inopérante. Les brins constituant cette partie peuvent être extractés et retirés.After cutting the bypass (see, for example (20b) in Figure 1) part of it will be inoperative. The strands constituting this part can be extracted and removed.
Le montage correct de chaque brin est vérifié. La reconnaissance des circuits et la mise en place du connecteur et/ou cosse de tête s'effectue de la façon suivante :
- le boîtier de tête est mis sur la prise test (12 c) ;
- encliquetage de tous les boîtiers ou connecteurs de dérivations ;
- prise au hasard d'un brin de tête et pose sur la plaque test (15a) du pupitre de reconnaissance et de test (15) ;
- recherche des brins "parallèles" et sertissage des connecteurs ;
- mise en alvéole du boîtier de tête sur indication du tableau du pupitre (15) ;
- si l'opération est faite correctement, l'autorisation de passer au brin suivant est donnée.
- the head box is put on the test socket (12 c);
- snap-on of all branch boxes or connectors;
- taking a random strand of head and placing it on the test plate (15a) of the recognition and test desk (15);
- search for "parallel" strands and crimping of connectors;
- placing the head unit in the cell on the indication of the console table (15);
- if the operation is done correctly, authorization to move to the next strand is given.
La figure 3 montre clairement le mode du test d'un faisceau.Figure 3 clearly shows the mode of beam testing.
La dernière opération avant enlèvement du faisceau constitué est le surmoulage aux endroits de dérivations, de la tête du faisceau, etc.. au moyen d'un mastic élastique, étanche, isolant et amortisseur de vibrations, par exemple.The last operation before removal of the bundle formed is overmolding at the points of diversions, the head of the bundle, etc. by means of an elastic, waterproof, insulating and vibration-absorbing mastic, for example.
La figure 4 montre un faisceau constitué. Le toron comprend, par exemple 37 brins, à la tête du faisceau. Le cable (C) a quatre tronçons (C₁, C₂, C₃, C₄); à l'extrémité arrière de chaque tronçon (C₁, C₂, C₃) il y a une dérivation de sept brins (21a) et à l'extrémité arrière du tronçon (C₄), il existe deux dérivations de sept brins (21a) et deux dérivations d'un brin chacune (21a'), soit au total 37 brins. La totalité des brins du toron (C) a donc été utilisée pour les dérivations.Figure 4 shows a bundle. The strand includes, for example 37 strands, at the head of the bundle. The cable (C) has four sections (C₁, C₂, C₃, C₄); at the rear end of each section (C₁, C₂, C₃) there is a branch of seven strands (21a) and at the rear end of the section (C₄), there are two branches of seven strands (21a) and two leads of one strand each (21a '), for a total of 37 strands. All the strands of the strand (C) were therefore used for the diversions.
Claims (20)
- A process for the production of a wiring harness, each of the wires of which is formed by at least one insulated electrically conductive wire, from an electric cable comprising at least one strand assembly of said wires, characterised in that it comprises a starting step in which said cable is pulled by programmed extraction from a reel system until its leading end has reached a cutting means, and, repetitively, a combination of at least the following steps:1) setting in position a means for holding wires at the leading end (harness head) of said cable;1.1) programmed transportation of said cable by extraction to a predetermined total length (L);1.2) cutting of the trailing end of said cable at a predetermined useful length (L₁) after setting in position of a means for holding wires at a distance (d) which is slightly less than the length (L₂) of the part of said cable, which is equal to said total length (L) less said useful length (L₁); (1.3) optional setting in position of at least one protection means on said cable;1.4) extraction of at least one branching formed by at least one wire coming from at least one strand, at at least one predetermined location on its useful length;1.5) cutting said branching to a predetermined length;1.6) optional setting in position of at least one protection means on each of said branchings;1.7) stripping and possible covering with an electrically conductive covering of the free ends of each wire of said cable and its branchings; and fitting connectors to said ends;1.8) positioning and clamping of said optional protection means on the cable and the branchings;1.9) identification of the circuits at the leading end (harness head) of said cable and the branchings and fitting said connectors into the respective sockets of the connection boxes;1.10) final checking of each connector;1.11) moulding around the assembly for immobilisation of wires with a sealing, insulating and vibration-damping means; and1.12) removal of the prepared harness.
- A process according to claim 1 characterised in that said holding means is an adhesive strip or equivalent.
- A process according to one of claims 1 and 2 characterised in that said total length (L) is substantially equal to the length of the working surface (P).
- A process according to one of claims 1 to 3 characterised in that said useful length (L₁) is substantially equal to the distance between the location at which said cable is cut and the front end of said working surface (P) and equal to or less than the longest branching.
- A process according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that the operation of fitting at least one protection means on to said cable is effected in the following fashion:- at least one protection means of a section greater than that of the cable is mounted on at least a portion of said cable, it is unwound the predetermined programmed length and it is cut;- a first length of said means is mounted on the leading end (harness head) of said cable as far as the location of the branching which is furthest from said head of the harness and its leading end is clamped on to said cable, followed by a second length of said means as far as the next branching, and so on;- a last length of said protection means is mounted on the leading end of said cable as far as the location of the last branching; it is clamped over its entire length on to said cable except for its trailing end which thus constitutes an enlargement to prepare the branching and house the leading end of said following means and said branching; and- the leading end (harness head) of said cable is combed to separate each wire which is stripped and covered with an electrically conductive covering.
- A process according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that each branching is prepared as follows:- the predetermined location for the branching is sought and defined;- the predetermined number of wire members making up the wire of the branching is selected, and the wire is cut and extracted (from the cable);- the wire is unstranded;- a wire comprising at least two wire members is twisted;- the free end of the wire is stripped and covered with an electrically conductive covering;- the wire is positioned with respect to its starting point and a protector means is mounted on said wire until its end is disposed in said enlargement of the sheath which is clamped on to said cable; and- the free end of the wire after having been fitted with a connector and a connection box is plugged into the test point.
- A process according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that said protection means is a sheath.
- A process according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that clamping of said protection means on to the cable and the wires of the branchings is effected by contraction of the material of said sheaths.
- A process according to claim 7 characterised in that said material is heat-shrinkable.
- A process according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that covering of the free ends of each wire with an electrically conductive covering is effected by tin plating after removal of the insulation disposed on said ends.
- A process according to one of claims 1 to 9 characterised in that covering of the free ends of each wire with a covering is effected by dipping in a bath of tin for simultaneously providing for cleaning and tin plating of said ends.
- A process according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that, for identification of the circuits at the leading end of said cable, a wire is taken on a random basis for testing, parallel wires are sought, the wires fitted with connectors are placed in sockets of the head box in accordance with the information from the test system, and after verification of the operation, the order is given to go to the following wire or to begin the identification operation again.
- A process according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that the means for moulding around the assembly is an elastic, sealing, insulating and vibration-damping mastic.
- A process according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that all the operations for production of the harness are performed automatically and repetitively in accordance with a predetermined program.
- Installation for carrying out the process described in claims 1 to 14 characterised in that it comprises a reel system (D) for the cable (C) and a working surface (P) carrying all the systems and apparatuses necessary for production of the harnesses.
- Installation according to claim 15 characterised in that mounted in series on said working surface of a total length (L) are an apparatus (1) for pulling the cable, fitted with a device for reading the length of cable which has been unwound, a shearing device (2) or equivalent, an apparatus (4) for selection, cutting and extraction of the wires making up the branchings (20a, 20b), and guides (3a, 3b) of the type which permit sheaths to be slipped on, said working surface further being equipped with magazines (8a, 8b) and systems for unwinding and positioning sheaths, a heating system (9) for contraction of the material of the sheaths, magazines (10a, 10b, 10c) for connectors and devices (11a, 11b, 11c) for fixing the terminals of the connectors, optionally cleaning and/or tin plating baths (7a, 7b, 7c), test plugs (12a, 12b, 12c) and an identification and test system (15).
- Installation according to claim 16 characterised in that said apparatus (4) for selection, cutting and extraction of the wires is mounted on a longitudinal guide rail (6) which is parallel to the cable (C) to permit its programmed longitudinal displacement.
- Installation according to one of claims 15 to 17 characterised in that said heating system (9) is a breeze of hot air feeding hot air conduits.
- Installation according to one of claims 15 to 18 characterised in that said selection apparatus (4) comprises a device (4a) for extracting and cutting the branchings (20a, 20b).
- A wiring harness characterised in that it was produced in accordance with the process set forth in claims 1 to 14.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89400332T ATE95346T1 (en) | 1988-03-02 | 1989-02-07 | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF A BUNDLE OF CONDUCTORS STARTING FROM A CABLE, DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THIS PROCESS AND BUNDLE OF CONDUCTORS THUS MANUFACTURED. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8802600A FR2628266B1 (en) | 1988-03-02 | 1988-03-02 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A STRAND BEAM FROM A CABLE, INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING THE SAME AND STRAND BEAM MANUFACTURED ACCORDING TO THIS PROCESS |
FR8802600 | 1988-03-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0331543A1 EP0331543A1 (en) | 1989-09-06 |
EP0331543B1 true EP0331543B1 (en) | 1993-09-29 |
Family
ID=9363810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89400332A Expired - Lifetime EP0331543B1 (en) | 1988-03-02 | 1989-02-07 | Manufacturing process of a wire beam leaving a cable, installation for carrying out this process and wire beam manufactured by this process |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0331543B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE95346T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE68909449T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2046497T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2628266B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2670619B1 (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1994-01-07 | Ricard Claude | METHODS AND DEVICES FOR AUTOMATICALLY MANUFACTURING BEAMS, CONDUCTIVE WIRES OR OPTICAL FIBERS, COMPRISING MULTIPLE BRANCHES AND DERIVATIONS. |
NO914870L (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1992-06-15 | Claude Ricard | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC MANUFACTURING PREVIOUS WIRING BUNDS |
WO2002089267A1 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2002-11-07 | Schleuniger Holding Ag | Device for treating and/or processing the ends of wires |
CN102347129B (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2013-07-31 | 福群科技集团有限公司 | Automatic peeling and tin immersion device |
CN113809608B (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2023-12-01 | 安徽蓝锐电子科技有限公司 | Power wire harness and production method thereof |
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DE2206921C2 (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1974-03-14 | Raychem Gmbh, 8011 Putzbrunn | Electric heater for heat shrinking the sheathed tubing of electrical wiring harnesses |
US4192207A (en) * | 1977-01-17 | 1980-03-11 | Amp Incorporated | Method for feeding a plurality of wires |
DE2801357A1 (en) * | 1978-01-13 | 1979-07-19 | Licentia Gmbh | Preformed cable harness production - involves shaping cable by pins and combs which cut loop ends, so that wire ends are in required positions |
GB2087760B (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1984-10-03 | Yazaki Corp | Producing a wire harness |
-
1988
- 1988-03-02 FR FR8802600A patent/FR2628266B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-02-07 DE DE89400332T patent/DE68909449T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-07 AT AT89400332T patent/ATE95346T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-02-07 ES ES198989400332T patent/ES2046497T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-07 EP EP89400332A patent/EP0331543B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-07 DE DE198989400332T patent/DE331543T1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE331543T1 (en) | 1989-12-07 |
ES2046497T3 (en) | 1994-02-01 |
ATE95346T1 (en) | 1993-10-15 |
EP0331543A1 (en) | 1989-09-06 |
DE68909449T2 (en) | 1994-03-24 |
DE68909449D1 (en) | 1993-11-04 |
FR2628266A1 (en) | 1989-09-08 |
FR2628266B1 (en) | 1990-07-20 |
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